Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Department of Education
REGION III – CENTRAL LUZON
SCHOOLS DIVISION OFFICE OF NUEVA ECIJA
SDO-GUIMBA EAST ANNEX
CAVITE ELEMENTARY SCHOOL
Mathematics
First Quarter
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Table of Contents
Competency Page Number
Solving routine and non-routine problems involving multiplication of whole number including
money using appropriate problem-solving strategies and tools……………….50
Solving multi-step routine and non-routine problems involving multiplication and addition
or subtraction using appropriate problem-solving strategies and tools ………...56
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MATHEMATICS 4
Name of Learner: ____________________________Grade Level: _______
Section: ____________________________________ Date: _____________
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Step 3 Use number discs to represent each place value.
100 10
1
10
10 000 1000 100
10 1 1
1000 10
100 1
10
10
12 364
The number in each place value will determine the number of DISCS you will use.
Remember:
Learning Competency
Visualizes Numbers up to 100 000 with Emphasis on Numbers 10 001–100 000 (M4NS-Ia1.4) (Q1 W1-1)
2.
1000 100 10 1
1000
10 000
10 000 1000 100 10 10 1
1000 100
1
Task 2
A. Use number discs to show the following numbers.
1) 10 560 2) 12 578 3) 25 761 4) 21 486 5) 45 631 6) 27
420 7) 60 000 8) 28 458
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MATHEMATICS 4
Name of Learner: ____________________________Grade Level: _______
Section: ____________________________________ Date/: _____________
Learning Competency
Gives the place value and value of a digit in numbers up to 100 000. (Quarter 1
Week 1-2) (M4NSIa-10.4)
Task 1: Let us recall the place value terms which shall be used for some succeeding tasks.
Using the word search puzzle, find the given words in the grid, running in one of the possible
directions horizontally, vertically, or diagonally.Photos credit to freepik.com
Check the box if you found the answer. The first item is given.
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R I J T Q W D J R T T B ALNV
D U H V V K V I T O E K KOSM
E A N H R M J F K H N I SNTJ
K A N I X D E V T K T N EEVK
C I C W Y X W R F A H T RTUE
I B B V Y D L N G A O P DHQD
W M L U P D K H N Y U T MOHT
M Q A L M M Q H J H S W EUMX
R C U E K X K Y U C A E YSMP
M F G P O F C W R N N S KAGN
H Z U Q N K R Y M G D G NNKY
J R G A E Z N Q T L S R RDJL
C Z L D S Z I O P D Z P ESAX
F Z I B C U H N H L W B IDEN
W F S E P M A F O WM C JSSH
Z S M J Z G S Z Z S J R ETQE
Task 2: Write the digits of the numbers below in the correct columns.
THOUSANDS UNITS
Hundred Ten One Hundreds Tens Ones
Sample:7688 7 6 8 8
1. 123
2. 3424
3. 12398
4. 64565
5. 79045
6. 79100
7. 80945
8. 90234
9. 92001
10. 100000
Task 3: Help Jaymar identify the place value of the digit where he stepped on. Write
your answer on the space provided.
Sample:
7 907 _______tens
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6. 100000
1.934
_________ _________
7. 86 307
2. 628 _________ _________
_________ _________
9.39 424
4. 54 825
5. 99456 _________ _
10.48 165
________ Task 4. Encircle the corresponding value of the number 75 628 in the column below.
7 5 6 2 8
Ten One Hundreds Tens Ones
Thousands Thousands
7 000 50 000 6 000 2 80
700 55 000 66 2 000 800 000
70 000 5 000 60 02 020 880
7 5 050 66 000 200 000 8
77 000 5 60 000 22 000 8 888
70 500 000 6 060 200 800
7 770 55 550 600 22 222 8 880
70 000 50 66 600 20 000 8 080
7 070 555 600 000 20 8 000
Task 5. Give the PLACE VALUE and VALUE of the underlined digit.
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2. 65 182
3. 73 426
4. 58 153
MATHEMATICS 4
Reads and writes numbers in symbols and in words up to hundred thousand and compare them using relation
symbols. (M4NS-Ia-9.4)
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How do you read and write the number 17, 224 in words?
A. Steps in Reading and Writing Numbers in Words.
Step 1: Draw the place value chart.
PERIOD THOUSANDS UNITS
Thousands
Thousands
Thousands
Hundreds
Hundred
PLACE
Ones
tens
Ten
VALUE
DIGITS
Step 2: Insert the numbers starting with the last digit into the cells. Start
inserting the numbers from the right to the left.
Thousands
Thousands
Hundreds
Hundred
PLACE
Ones
tens
Ten
VALUE
DIGITS 1 7 2 2 4
Step 3: Write out in words each number followed by the corresponding period
of each column starting from left to right. Do not forget to remove the “s” at the
end of each period and if the period is unit, no need to write the period unit. Use
commas (,) in the number to separate the periods. Use hyphen (–) for compound
numbers.
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PERIOD THOUSANDS UNITS
Thousands
Thousands
Thousands
Hundreds
Hundred
Ones
tens
PLACE
Ten
VALUE
DIGITS 1 7 2 2 4
1. Write the number words in symbol starting from the left most period to the right.
2. Use zeros to fill in any open spots to complete each period.
Examples:
1. Seventeen thousand, two hundred twenty –four. = 17 224
Step 1: Write the number words in symbol starting from the left most period to the right.
1 7 2 2 4 Note:
Step 2 is not applicable.
Step 1: Write the number words in symbol starting from the left most period to the right.
9 0 3 , _ _ 7
Step 2: Use zeros to fill in any open spots to complete each period.
9 0 3 , 0 0 7
Examples.
1. 3 7 6, 234 > 3 7 5, 8 7 9
6> 5
3. 7 6, 2 34 = 7 6, 2 3 4
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Task 1: Write the underlined numbers in words.
1. City of Ilagan Library has a total of 325, 895 books and magazines.
_____________________________________________________________
2. The total number of seedlings donated by the Department of Agriculture is 64, 029.
________________________________________________________________________
3. of corn from 2018-2019 in Region II is 965, 073 metric tons.
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________ in Cluster 7 is 809, 005.
4. There were 190, 060 participants and coaches who attended the NFOT last March 13-17, 2020 held at
the City Division of Ilagan, Isabela.
_____________________________________________________________
Task 2: Write the following numbers in symbols or in standard forms.
2. What is the even number next to 76 374? Write it in symbols and in words.
_____________
______________________________________________
3. What the smallest 5–digit number having different digits? Write it in symbols and in
words.
_____________
______________________________________________
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MATHEMATICS 4
Let’s Explore!
Problem: Round 423,275 to the nearest thousand.
1. Determine which digit you need to round.
423,275 the thousand place is the 3
3-4. Decide, round up or round down and Turn the remaining numbers to the right to zero.
423,275 If the number at the right of 3 is 0,1,2,3,4 or less than 5 rounds down
if the number at the right of 3 is 5,6,7,8,9 or 5 or greater round up
In rounding down change all the digit at the right into zero
In rounding up change all the digits at the right into zero and add 1 to the rounded number
The number at the right of 3 is 2 so round down.
Therefore 423,275 rounded to nearest thousand is 423,000
2 is definitely less than 5 so we just round down so it is 423,000, Now just to visualize what this
means to the nearest thousand Try to do the number line
9 up
8
7
6
5
4
3
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2
1 down
Let’s give it a try by following the steps in the above example.
Round 368,971 to the nearest ten thousand
368,971 – 6 is at the ten thousands place
368,971 – the number at the right of 6 is 8 which is greater than 5
368,971 when rounded to nearest ten thousand is 370,000 you rounded up.
Learning Competency
Round Numbers to the nearest thousand and ten thousand. (Quarter 1 Week 2-1) (M4NS-Ib-5.2)
Copy the price of each item. Then round each price to the nearest thousands and ten
thousands.
Item Price Thousands Ten thousands
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Task 4: Complete the table.
MATHEMATICS 4
Learning Activity Sheet
Order Numbers Up to 100 000 in Increasing or Decreasing Order
Background Information for Lesson (WEEK 5)
To arrange numbers in increasing or decreasing order, first pick any two numbers and compare
them starting from left to right. Find out which one is greater or less, then put them in correct order. Then,
pick another number and compare it with the one of the first two numbers you picked. Then, put them in
order accordingly. Do the same with the other numbers.
Example:
Look at the number in the balls. They are arrange in increasing order.
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Increasing- means from least to greatest.
Look at the number in the flowers. They are arrange in decreasing order.
Exercise 3
Below are the number of participants in the Provincial Jamborette per municipalities.
Municipalities Number of Participants
City of Ilagan 23 485
Tumauini 17 340
Cabagan 18 393
Cauayan City 20 048
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Santiago City 25 247
MATHEMATICS IV
Name of Learner: ____________________________Grade Level: _______
Section: ____________________________________ Date: _____________
To multiply 3-digit number by up to 2-digit number, Multiply by the number in the ones place. Next, put zero below
in the ones place then add them up.
Example:
There are 323 bananas in a basket. How many bananas are there in 32 baskets?
What is asked in the problem? What operation are you
going to use?
How will you solve the problem?
Th H T O
3 2 3
2
2X323
6 4 6
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STEP 2. Multiply 3 hundreds, 2 tens, and 3 ones by 3 tens
Th H T O
3 2 3
3
30X323
9 6 9
T Th T H T O
3X 2 3
3 2
Partial Product 6 4 6
9 6 9 0
1 0 3 3 6
Partial Product
Final Product
323
X32
646 multiply 323 x 2
+969 multiply 323 x 3 Add the partial products
10 336 Final Product Leaves the ones place blank
There are 945 ILAW members of Barangay Masikap. If each active population contributed 35 packs of noodles
for the victim of typhoon Glenda., how many packs of noodles were collected?
T Th Th H T O
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2 1 1
4 2 2
1 9x 4 5
3 5
4 7 2
5
2 8 3 5
0
3 3 0 7 5
11
22
945 Multiplying 945 by 5 Multiplying 945 by 945 3 945
X 35 and regroup if the and regroup if the X 35 X 35 product is 10 or more
product is 10 or more
4725 4725 Add the partial 4725
28350 + 2835 .products
33 075
Remember:
In multiplying we always start from the lowest place value to highest place value
or from left to right.
Learning Competency
Multiplies numbers up to 3-digit numbers by up to 2-digit numbers without or with regrouping. (M4NS-1c-43.7)
Task 1
MULTIPLICATION MYSTERY
Solve the ten multiplication problems below. Write the answers in the across and down
spaces in the cross-number puzzle. The numbers in the shaded boxes show where the letters
should go in the code at the bottom to solve this riddle: What did the hungry monster eat
after the dentist pulled its tooth?
ACROSS
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1. 384 5. 908 6. 787 8. 473 9. 669
x 64 x 62 x 78 x 64 x 66
DOWN
1 2 3
4 5 6 7 8 9 0
Task 2: Match the product in column A with the multiplication sentence in column B.
A. B.
1. 9072 a. 133x33
2. 5082 b. 432x21
3. 7424 c. 134x12
4. 4389 d. 232x32
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MATHEMATICS 4
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MATHEMATICS 4
Name: _________________________________________ Grade: __________
Section:_________________________________________ Date: _________
To solve routine problems involving multiplication of whole numbers including money using
appropriate strategies and tools, follow these steps:
Understand
•
Know what is asked
•
Know the given facts
•
If any, determine the hidden questions
Plan
•
Determine the operations to be used
•
Write the number sentence Solve
Check and Look Back• Use the operation to solve
•
Write the correct answers
Non routine problems can be solved without using a standard procedure. They can be solved by
drawing a picture, using a number line, acting out, making a table, and others.
Explore and Discover!
A group of factory workers can wrap 830 candies an hour. How many candies can
Note: Practice Personal Hygiene protocols at all timesthey wrap in 72 hours? .
To analyze and solve the problem, you can use these steps:
A. Understand
1. Read and understand the problem.
2. Know what is asked for in the problem.
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The number of candies that a group of factory workers can wrap in 72 hours
3. Find the necessary information.
The given facts are: 80 candies an hour; 72 hours
B. Plan
Determine the operation to be used, Multiplication 830
Write the number sentence. 72 x 830 = n X 72
59, 760
C. Solve
Solve using the operation.
D. Check and Look Back
See if your answer makes sense
State the complete answer
A group workers can wrap 59,760 candies in 72 hours.
Study this problem.
The street lights are 25 meter apart. If there are 10 street lights, what is the distance
from the first street light to the last street light?
You
can
st nd rd th th th th th th th
solve by drawing an illustration first.
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
Since there are 9 spaces between the lights, you multiply 9 x 25 = 225 So, the
distance between the first and last street lights is 225m.
Exercise 1
Solve the following problems. Show your solutions. The first one is done for you.
1. The Vera’s flower farm produces 256 roses a day. If a flower costs Php25, how much is
the sale of Vera’s flower farm in a day?
To analyze and solve the problem, you can use these steps:
A. Understand
Spaghetti Php25
Pancit Php20
Lasagna Php30
Puto Php8
Hamburger Php12
Cheeseburger Php14
Pineapple Juice Php10
Buko Juice Php12
1. How much are two orders of spaghetti?
2. How much are three orders of lasagna?
3. How much will Ana pay for four orders of pancit?
4. How much will Jane pay for three orders of cheeseburger?
5. How much will you pay for two orders of hamburger, two glasses of buko juice, and five orders of puto?
MATHEMATICS 4
Name: ___________________________________ Grade Level: __________ Section:
__________________________________ Date: ________________
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To solve multistep routine and non-routine problems involving multiplication and addition or
subtraction using appropriate problem solving strategies and tools, we are guided by the
following:
Understand
• Know what is asked in the problem
• Know the hidden questions
• Know what are the given facts
Plan
• Determine the operation to be used
• Write the number sentence Solve
• Show the solution
Check and Look Back
• Check your answer
• State the complete answer
1. Find the value of the word MATHEMATICS by using the letter values.
What is asked:
The value of the word MATHEMATICS
• What are the given facts?
M-30
A-100
T-40
H-20
E-100
M-30
A-100
T-40
I-100
C-10
S-40
• What operation to be used? Addition
• Number sentence
30+100+40+20+100+30+100+40+100+10+40 = n
• What is the solution
30
100
40
20
100
30
100
40
100
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10
40
710
• What is the complete answer?
The value of the word mathematics is 710.
Exercise 1
Direction:
Read and Analyze the problem. (Item no. 1 is done for you)
1. There are 86 400 seconds in a day. How many seconds are there in
20 days?
• What is asked?
The number of seconds in a day.
• What are given?
86 400 seconds in a day,20 days
• What operation to be used? multiplication
• What is the number sentence?
86 400x 20+n
• What is the solution?
86 400
X 20
1,728,000
• What is the complete answer?
There are 1,728,000 seconds in 20 days
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3. Aling Tina bought a washing machine and two DVD players. How much change did
she receive Php 20 000?
MATHEMATICS IV
Name of Learner: ______________________________Grade Level: _____
Section: ______________________________________Date: _______
In this page, we will learn how to divide whole numbers using the process of Long
Division without Remainder Example: Divide 425 by 25.
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Remember, the number to be divided into is called the dividend, while the
number which divides the other number is called the divisor.
Hence, in this example 425 is the dividend, and 25 is the divisor.
Here we go:
First step is to divide the first digit of the dividend (4) by the
divisor (25). But if we divide 4 by 25, we get 0 remainder 4.
Hence, we will just divide the first 2 digits of the dividend
(42) by the divisor (25).
17 175 ÷ 25 = 7 Now, we divide 175 by the divisor (25). The result is placed
25 √
425 - at the top.
25
175
17 7 x 25 = 175 The answer from the last operation (7) is multiplied by the
divisor (25). The result is placed at the under the number
- 25 divided into.
175
175
17 175 – 175 = 0 Now we subtract the bottom number from the top number. If
the result is 0, then it will be the end of the process.
Therefore, the answer is 17.
175
425 ÷ 25 = 17
- 175
0
That is the process of Long Division without remainder. It is easy to follow right? But what if the
numbers we divide has left overs? Let us find out in the next page.
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25√435 First step is to divide the first digit of the dividend (4) by the
divisor (25). But if we divide 4 by 25, we get 0 remainder 4.
Hence, we will just divide the first 2 digits of the dividend
(43) by the divisor (25).
- 25
185
17 185 ÷ 25 = 7 Now, we divide 185 by the divisor (25). The result (7) is
remainder 10 placed at the top. Any remainder is ignored at this point.
- 25
185
17 7 x 25 = 175 The answer from the last operation (7) is multiplied by the
25 √
435 - divisor (25). The result is placed at the under the number
25 divided into.
185
175
17 185 – 175 = 10 Now we subtract the bottom number from the top number.
25 √
435 - We notice that there is a left over which is 10 and we have
25 no digits to bring down. Therefore, we can consider 10 as a
185 remainder.
- 175
10
17 r. 10 435 ÷ 25 = 17 r. 10
25√435
- 25
185
- 175
10
Divides 3-to 4- digit numbers by 1- to 2- digit numbers without or with remainders. M4NS-If54.3 (Quarter 1, week
6-1)
Exercise 1. Using the process of long division, divide the following 3-digit numbers by 1-digit numbers with or without
remainder. Show your solutions.
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1. 5√875 2. 7√635
4. 5. 9√435 6. 15√525
7. 6√588
MATHEMATICS IV
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mentally. Here are some strategies you can use to divide whole numbers mentally:
1.
2.
3.
Learning competency
Divides mentally 2-to 4- digit numbers by tens or hundreds or by 1,000 without and
with remainders. M4NS-If54.3 (Quarter 1, week 6-2)
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7
MATHEMATICS 4
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LEARNING ACTIVITY SHEET
Estimating the Quotient of 3 – to 4 – Digit Dividends by 1 – to 2 – Digit
Divisors (WEEK 12)
Background Information for Learner
To estimate quotients, round the divisor to the highest place value and use
compatible numbers for the Dividend to divide. This will make your
estimated quotient reasonable.
-0
100 80 14
20 2000 20 1600
-2 -16
0 0
- 0 - 0
0 0
Exercise 1. Round the Divisor and / or dividend to the highest place value and then
divide.
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1) 412 ÷ 19 3) 791 ÷ 35 5) 2402 ÷
62
2) 7001 ÷ 6 4) 1834 ÷ 57
MATHEMATICS 4
Name of learner: __________________________ Grade Level: ____________
Section:__________________________________ Date: ______________
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LEARNING ACTIVITY SHEET
Solving Routine and Non-routine Word Problems Involving Division
Background Information for Learner Read and Understand.
(WEEK 13)
LET’S EXPLORE!
Read the problem below.
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Problem 1
●Understand
●Plan
●Solve
Review and recheck your answer: You can use a calculator to divide
1848 by 6, or multiply 308 by 6.
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MATHEMATICS 4
Name of learner: __________________________ Grade Level: ____________
Section:__________________________________ Date: ______________
b. Plan – know the operations to be used. Know the hidden question/s Write the
number sentence.
c. Solve – Solve the first operation to find the answer to the hidden question.
Then, solve for the final / last operation
write the correct units / label your answer.
d. Check and look back – review and check your answers.
●To solve multi-step non-routine problems involving division and any
other operations, read and analyze the problem carefully. Tell what is asked
and what are given.
Then use other strategies like act out the problem, listing, Table
method, guest and test,
drawing/making a diagram, using patterns, working
backwards, etc. to solve.
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●Understand
Know what is asked: The new average
Know the given facts: 6 numbers; the average of 6 numbers is 66;
75 and 89 are new
numbers to be added
●Plan
Determine the operations to be used: Multiplication, Addition and
Division
Know the hidden questions: What is the sum of 6 numbers with an average of 66?
What is the new sum if you add 75 and 89 to it?
How many addends are there now?
Write the number sentence:
[( 66 x 6 ) + (75 + 89)] ÷ ( 6 + 2) = N
●Solve: show your solution:
[( 66 x 6 ) + (75 + 89)] ÷ ( 6 + 2) = N
[396 + 164 ] ÷ 8 = N
560 ÷ 8 = N
70 = N
So, the new average is 70.
Problem 2
●Understand
Know what is asked: The new number of goats and chickens
Know the given facts: 15 heads, 46 legs numbers to be
added
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●Solve: 46 – 30 = legs left. Divide 16 y 2. 16 ÷ 2 = 8.
So, we add 2 legs to 8 more heads.
So, there are 8 goats and 7 chickens.
An egg vendor bought 600 eggs from the poultry farm. She paid for Php54 per dozen.
How much did she pay in all?
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Note: Practice Personal Hygiene protocols at all times.