Chapter 20 Electromagnetic Induction 1. Answer (3) Immediately after start motion capacitor becomes full charge and current in the circuit becomes zero. Therefore magnetic force on the rod becomes zero and acceleration becomes constant. 2. Answer (3) B=p,nl where n= 2aR O= NBA HoNT 2aR ort ugNir? 2R 3. Answer (3) Lipax = Lt + Lo + 2M Lain = Li + Lo— 2M Livan Linn = 4M 16- 3= 4K JEL, 13=24K «-38 24 4. Answer (2) Att =0 inductor behave as open circuits and at t = se inductor behave as short circuit. 1 Rer ‘Aakash Educational Services Limited - Regd. Office : Aakash Tower, 8, Pusa Road, New Delhi-110005 Ph. 011-47623456Solutions Electromagnetic Induction (444 5. Answer (2) 2-98 a r) 6. Answer (1) By Lenz's law current in the loop oppose its cause. Therefore current will be clockwise. 7. Answer (2) Bol? Bol? 2R 8 Answer (2) ‘Aakash Educational Services Limited - Regd. Office : Aakash Tower, 8, Pusa Road, New Del 1110005 Ph. 011-47623456412. Electromagnetic Induction In steady state inductor behave as short circuit 2R 10. Answer (4) E=(vx8)i E=2RvB By right hand thumb Rule point D will be at higher potential 11. Answer (2) Bary? R (2.571.222 _ 6 12. Answer (3) P 6w di, E, =n) 3mV=-Knnjr (i) di Now &, = -ny(Kng ) = —Knypg -(2r) 2(3 mv) 13. Answer (2) MK 3=Kld K=05 14, Answer (4) E=(¥xB)T émv i=3i-4j Solutions ‘Aakash Educational Services Limited - Regd. Office : Aakash Tower, 8, Pusa Road, New Delhi-110005 Ph. 011-47623456Solutions i(s-0) E-(vx8)i-9- 15. Answer (2) at at # is negative therefore emf will be positive, 16. Answer (4) A B ° 0 V_—V, =—4vBr V,-Vy = 4vBr V,—Vy = 8vBr 17. Answer (3) Current in the both inductor is opposite. Ly =L +L, -2M 18. Answer (2) ‘Aakash Educational Services Limited - Regd. Office : Aakash Tower, 8, Pusa Road, New Del Electromagnetic Induction |443 1110005 Ph. 011-47623456414) Electromagnetic Induction 19. Answer (2) R 2R -—— aR R R, 48 3 kak Re aR 20. Answer (3) At t=0 inductor consider as open 3R oR 3R 3R ' — E & - SE S4R 18R 15 21. Answer (1*) xox t 22 We 1 6A 2x1 Wa vot af 2 22. Answer (1) By Lenz's law current in both loops increases. 23. Answer (2) Let charge density induced in sheet are a1 and a2 Force acting on charge F = gE ‘Aakash Educational Services Limited - Regd. Office : Aakash Tower, 8, Pusa Road, New Del Solutions 1110005 Ph. 011-47623456Solutions Electromagnetic Induction |445 Here E's electric field E = Force on the charge due to magnetic field B is given by F = qvB 2 - que vB Net charge on the surface will be zero therefore o1 = + eavB and 62 = —covB 24. Answer (1) HyNPA ~T L- Aut ‘A 25. Answer (1) utr 2 aw jah at dt att=0=rate=0 att += rate +0 Itis only curve A that has zero intial value ad value at infinite approaching zero. 26, Answer (1) Opposite direction of velocity therefore velocity decrease de-Broglie wavelength increase. ‘Aakash Educational Services Limited - Regd. Office : Aakash Tower, 8, Pusa Road, New Del 1110005 Ph. 011-47623456416 Electromagnetic Induction Solutions 27. Answer (3) By Lenz's law current in the loop is anticlockwise and increases with time. 28. Answer (2) 6 3t =E- 3 ~10t+5 ‘ 2 SB a2 43+ 10 jt t=0 —@+3t+10=0 P-5t+2t-10 tt-5) + 2t-5)=0 t= 5.unit 29. Answer (3) Due to induced emf in the coil magnetic force acts on the bar magnet therefore acceleration becomes less than g. 30. Answer (3) M=KJOL K 8=f16xL, L=4H 31. Answer (3) a at E _ 200%100010- 20x10" 10V ‘Aakash Educational Services Limited - Regd. Office : Aakash Tower, 8, Pusa Road, New Delhi-110005 Ph. 011-47623456Solutions Electromagnetic Induction |447 32, Answer (2) E=Bvl 33, Answer (1*) Hol? x2x 4 volt Be tal» volar? 4 salar? = S2tl ey? cose0e= HIE 39 = Hola” T6R 32R R 34. Answer (4) By Induced Electric field E = 2 at This electric field causes the disc to rotate, how torque ar 8 at Angular Impulse L= frat 2 1B, 7 L= [rar qt ARB L=loo MR? = TAR'B, Moy “aR 35. Answer (2) Afier long time, mg = Fn BV (Bul) Rr UR) mg = Bil = ‘Aakash Educational Services Limited - Regd. Office : Aakash Tower, 8, Pusa Road, New Del 1110005 Ph. 011-47623456418. Electromagnetic Induction Solutions mgR Br P=mgv= 36. Answer (3) $= BAcos0 o=ot oe at E= oBAsin ot 37. Answer (1) By Lenz's law the direction of induced current in wire AB is B to A and in wire CD is D to C. 38. Answer (4) P=Fy F=Biw Bw R Biv “TR 39, Answer (2) a at 2x500x0.1x0.2 o4 E=-N 200 volt aq at i 200 _ 4a 50 dt dq=04C 40. Answer (4) ®@ “i Ger OR key After Key is open current in both bulb at all time will be same, Therefore both bulbs glow with equal intensities any time. ‘Aakash Educational Services Limited - Regd. Office : Aakash Tower, 8, Pusa Road, New Delhi-110005 Ph. 011-47623456Solutions 41. 42. 43. 44, 46. 46. ‘Aakash Educational Services Limited - Regd. Office : Aakash Tower, 8, Pusa Road, New Del Answer (1) e=-uet dt (10-5) soxta? (198) 10% } M=10-+H = 100 pH Answer (2) Va-Ve=5+15+5=25V Answer (4) I L 2R At t= 0 inductor behaves as open and capacitor as short £ RR att = co inductor behaves short and capacitor as open = 2R Answer (3) E=ABNo 160 = 0.127 x 20 0.2% 0 160 0.427x20%02 160 0.127%20x0.2%6.28 Answer (1) Lon Ly=16L ‘Answer (2) Bol 7a) a-(2) (sin45°+ sin45: Electromagnetic Induction |449 1110005 Ph. 011-47623456420 Electromagnetic Induction Solutions o=Mi Ma a 47. Answer (1) B08" Boa® 2R 48. Answer (2) ga For outside the cylindrical region Eat r 49. Answer (4) BVL(R,+R,)xR, (RRR +R,) Vgo = 1,Ry = Bul 50. Answer (2) D E 6 A H v ¢ E e-B4 at A & is inereasing with ime therefore induced em increases with time ‘Aakash Educational Services Limited - Regd. Office : Aakash Tower, 8, Pusa Road, New Delhi-110005 Ph. 011-47623456Solutions Electromagnetic Induction (424 51. Answer (2) Axo aA e=KBo eB oo 2 E = KBat 52. Answer (3) BoNN, 1 M= _ 4x 107 12108 «10104 720x107 = 24m x 10% = 2.4n x10 H 53. Answer (2) dp fea E.2nR = 2? a8 BR at t= (2nRRIEIR 2 = 20k 28 p 2R at = oR? B at Now L = frat ‘Aakash Educational Services Limited - Regd. Office : Aakash Tower, 8, Pusa Road, New Del 1110005 Ph. 011-47623456422, Electromagnetic induction Solutions ad = Ria? Bat oa MR? = rRia?By 12°B, MR 54, Answer (2) o- By Lenz law current in the loop will be clockwise decreasing with time 55. Answer (1) = (5t? +10t+5)x10> de 2 le|= 22 = (108 +10)10 IE|=-gp = (108+ 10) = 60x10 =0.06V (att=5s) 56. Answer (1) Bol? 2 E __Bol “Rar Ren) E 57. Answer (3) St 31 E = Bol xax Borge _ ape Fe" -4P) _ Bol? “2 58. Answer (3) Va~Ve= 5-15-5% 10x 10° =5-20=-15V ‘Aakash Educational Services Limited - Regd. Office : Aakash Tower, 8, Pusa Road, New Delhi-110005 Ph. 011-47623456Solutions Electromagnetic Induction |423 59. Answer (1) ‘Aakash Educational Services Limited - Regd. Office : Aakash Tower, 8, Pusa Road, New Del 1110005 Ph. 011-47623456