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Exercise 1.4
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Solve the following equations.
1. =√
squaring both sides
( ) = (√ )
=
=
=
=
( ) ( ) =
( )( ) =
= and =
ty
= and =
= and =
Checking:
( ) =√ ( )
=√
and
and ci ( ) =√ (
=√
)
em
=√ and =√
=√ and =
le
2. √ =
squaring both sides
(√ ) =( )
=
=
=
=
=
( ) ( ) =
( )( ) =
= and =
= and =
= and =
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Checking:
√ =
√( ) = ( ) and √( ) =√ ( )
√ = and √ =
√ = and √ =
√ = and =
False and True
So,
S.S =* +
ty
3. =√
=√
squaring both sides
ci
( ) = (√ )
=
=
em
=
=
( ) ( ) =
( )( ) =
= and =
le
= and =
= and =
Ta
Checking:
=√
( ) =√ ( ) and ( ) =√ ( )
=√ and =√
=√ and =√
=√ and =√
= and =
= and =
= and =
True and False
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So,
S.S ={ }
4. √ =
√ =
squaring both sides
(√ ) =( )
=
=
=
=
=
( ) ( ) =
ty
( )( ) =
= and =
= and =
Checking:
√
√ ( )
=
( )
ci √ ( ) ( ) =
em
= and
√ = and √ =
√ = and √ =
= and =
= and =
le
S.S
5. √ √ =√
Squaring both sides
(√ √ ) = (√ )
(√ ) (√ ) (√ )(√ )=
√( )( ) =
√ =
√ =
= √
= √
squaring both sides
( √ ) =( )
( ) =
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=
=
=
=
( ) ( )=
( )( ) =
= and =
= and =
= and =
Checking:
√ √ =√
√ √ =√ and √ √ =√
ty
√ √ =√ and √ √ =√
√ √ =√
ci
and =
6. √ √ =√
Squaring both sides
le
(√ √ ) = (√ )
(√ ) (√ ) (√ )(√ )=
Ta
√( )( ) =
√ =
= √
= √
squaring both sides
( √ ) =( )
( ) =
=
=
=
=
( ) ( ) =
( )( ) =
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= and =
= and =
= and =
Checking:
√ √ =√
√ √ =√ and √ √ =√
√ √ =√ and √ √ =√
√ √ =√ and =
ty
So,
S.S =* +
7. √ √
Squaring both sides
=√
(√ √ ) = (√ci )
em
(√ ) (√ ) (√ )(√ )=
√( )( ) =
√ =
√ =
le
= √
= √
Ta
( ) = √
Checking:
√ √ =√
√ √ =√ and √ √ =√
√ √ =√ and √ √ =√
√ √ =√ and =
ty
8. √ √ =√
Squaring both sides
(√ √ ) = (√ )
(√ ) (√
√
√(
) (√
)( )
)(√
=
=
ci)=
em
√ =
= √
= √
squaring both sides
le
( √ ) =( )
( ) =
Ta
=
=
=
=
( ) =
= and =
= and =
Checking:
√ √ =√
√ √ =√ and √ √ ( ) =√
√ √ =√ and √ √ =√
√ √ =√ and √ √ =√
√ √ =√ and √ √ =√
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√ =√ and -√ =√
True and False
So,
S.S =* +
9. √ √ =
let --------------------------------------------- (a)
So
√ √ =
Squaring both sides
(√ √ ) =( )
(√ ) (√ ) (√ )(√ )=
ty
√( )( )=
√ =
√ =
=
=
Ta
( √ )
=
√
S.S ={ }
10. √ √ =
let --------------------------------------------- (a)
So
√ √ =
Squaring both sides
(√ √ ) =( )
(√ ) (√ ) (√ )(√ )=
√( )( )=
√ =
ty
√ =
= √
ci
= √
squaring both sides
( √ ) =( )
( )
em
=
=
=
=
=
le
=
=
Ta
( √ )
=
√
S.S ={ }
11. √ √ =
let --------------------------------------------- (a)
So
√ √ =
Squaring both sides
(√ √ ) =( )
(√ ) (√ ) (√ )(√ )=
√( )( )=
√ =
ty
√ =
= √
ci
= √
( )= √
squaring both sides
em
( √ ) =( )
=
=
=
=
le
=
= and =
= and =
S.S =* +
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