Professional Documents
Culture Documents
C OLL E C TIO N 1
REFERENCE B O O KLE T
FOR A dvanced Le a r n e r s
I jj] D O N G N AI PUBLISHIN G H O US E
Contents
O fficia l Test 1 1
W ord F orm a tion Resource 1 1S ublist I 2
W ord F orm a tion Practice 1A 3
W ord F orm a tion Resource 1 1S ublist 2 5
M ock Test 1 8
W ord F orm a tion Resource 2 S ublist 1 9
W ord F orm a tion Practice 2A 10
W ord F orm a tion Resource 2 S ublist 2 12
W ord F orm a tion Practice 2B 14
M o ck T est 2 16
W ord F orm a tion Resource 3 S ublist 1 17
W ord F orm a tion Practice 3A 19
W ord F orm a tion Resource 3 S ublist 2 21
W ord F orm a tion Practice 3A 23
O fficia l T est 2 26
W ord F orm a tio n Resource 4 1 S ublist 1 27
W ord F orm a tio n Practice 4 A 29
W o rd F orm a tion Resource 4 1 S ublist 2 31
W o rd F orm a tion Practice 4B 35
O ffic ia l Test 3 38
W o rd F orm a tion Resource 5 39
W o rd F orm a tio n Practice 5 40
K ey 70
In d e x o f H e a dwords 77
O fficia l T est 1
Grade 10 \O lympic Contest
Kev
O fficial T est 1
1 go-ahe a d 6 irrefuta ble 1 comm e nta tors 6 substa ntial
2 incapacitate d 7 expressionless fig 2 presupposes 7 fantasy
3 defam e 8 p atron a g e 3 conce pt 8 custom arily
4 officia ting 9 m ala djusted 4 regularised 9 non-tourist
5 preparedness 10 s elf-knowle dg e 5 instrum e nta lly 10 reinforc e
W ord F orm ation Resource 1
Sublist 1
2 C hoose a s uita b le d e riv a tiv e fro m th e W ord F orm a tion Resource 1 1Sublist 1' to c o m ple t e
e ach o f th e fo llo w in g sente nce s.
1Unbeknownst
___________ to th e drivers, these black boxes have brok en dow n in a 'signific a nt' n um b er o f
cases, re quiring an e ngin e er to be called to carry o ut repairs, or in most cases replace th e
device.
2 A spiring artists no long er ne e de d to go to workshops or studios to become artists because
b eing a v a nt-g ard e a n d ___________did n ot d e p e nd on le arning crafts, techniques, or studio
m ethods. self-expressive
foregone conclusion th a t on e g e n eration, owes very much to it s ___________
3 It is a (n)___________ foregoers o f
th e m aterial w e a lth it enjoys.
pre-preparedand upd ate d by all m e dia
4 Such obitu arie s on m ajor p erson alities are c o m m o n ly___________
org a nis ations so stories can be run quickly wh e n th e y die.
patronage o f th e Pilkington Glass Corp.,
5 Th at d e p a rtm e nt som e how secured t h e __________
empatroned th e Music D e p artm e nt staged a conc ert o f avant-
h e a dqu artere d ne arby. T h u s___________
garde music based on th e sound o f bre a king glass.
6 T h office-bearers
e ___________ o f th e colle ctiv e are w orking on e volving a n e tw ork o f th e a tre artistes across
th e State by th e tim e th e body's first annual m e eting will be conve ned.
7 The purpose, a ccording to an officia l re port, was 'to d e termin e th e dosage which, wh e n
incapacitation
a pplie d to cloth e d or bare skin o f men, w o uld c a us e___________ or de ath'.
8 T h e unadjusted
___________num b er o f p ermits on homes n ot y et started ju m p e d in March, sugg e sting
snow and he avy rains forc e d build ers to hold o ff on some n e w projects.
unrefuted pla usibility in th e idea th a t th e 1260 days o f th e
9 There still remains a (n)___________
A poc a lyptic beast do re pre se nt as m any years.
10 We will remove any c onte nt th a t may p ut US in legal je op ardy, such as p o t e ntia lly lib e llous or
defamatory postings.
Use th e w ord giv e n in c a pita ls to form a w ord th a t fits in th e c orre s p o n d in g space.
Listen a nd check y o ur a nsw ers.
F AMILY PLA N NIN G IN VIE T NAM: RUNNIN G DEER
A draft population law looks ill-considered and discriminatory
Brightly coloured plastic flow ers gre et p atie nts at th e re c e ption desk o f Nguyen T o Hao's
a bortion clinic. Yet th e mood in h er w a iting room is grim. Ms Hao, an obstetricia n and
gyna e cologist, says th a t many o f h er p atie nts are te enag ers w ho know shockingly little a b o ut sex
or its consequences. Some young w o m e n w ith la te-term pregnancie s are sent to a ne arby hospita l
for a bortions; others carry th e ir pre gn ancie s to term and leave th e ir n e w-born babies in th e care o f
B uddhist monks.
(1) Unwanted (WANT) pre gn a ncie s could be avoide d if only Vietn a m had b e tt e r sex
e duc ation in secondary schools. A Vietn am ese adage claims th a t a voiding discussions o f sex is th e
surest wa y to "pre ve nt th e de er fro m running " . Yet th e de er are " alre a dy running " , Dr Hao insists,
and th e g ov ernm e nt is failing to g uid e th e m.
Vietn am's a bortion rate is n o t known for certain, but is th o u g h t to be a mong the w orld's
highe st. A ccording to researchers at th e C entral O bstetrics Hospital in H anoi, th e capital, tw o-fifth s
o f all pregnancies in Vietnam end in a bortio n - double th e gov ernm e nt's tally.
Ignorance a bout sex and (2)contraception
___________ (C ONC EIV E) is on e glaring fa ctor. Some w o m e n
w h o have a bortions never m e a nt to g e t pre gn a nt. O thers de sp erate ly w a nte d a boy, since male
childre n ke ep the fa mily bloodlin e g oin g and are tra ditio n a lly exp e cte d to lo ok after th e ir e ld erly
parents. Sex-selective a bortions hav e be en illegal since 2003, b u t th e ban is hard to e nforc e .
( 3 )Ultrasounds
___________ (S O UND) are w id e ly available. Nguy en Thi Hien, a m oth er o f tw o in H anoi, says
th a t for $75 doctors at th e capital's priv a te clinics are h a ppy to tell couple s th e sex o f th e ir fetus.
So for every 100 girls, 111 boys are born in Vietn am, a ccording to th e UN Population F und -
a sex ratio at birth ne arly as (4) _ lopsided
_ _ _ _ _ (SIDE) as n e ighbouring China's. Vietn am's C omm unist
imbalance (BALAN C E) w ill leave a g e n era tion o f m en struggling to
Party worrie s th a t this sex (5 )___________
fin d a mate. As in oth er societies w ith lots o f frustra te d single m en, th a t may m e a n more tra ffickin g
instability (STABLE).
and prostitution, more rape and a gre a ter risk o f politic a l (6 )___________
Vietn am's re productiv e and d e m ogra phic policies are in flux. China's re c e nt decision to relax
its on e-child policy may pro m pt Vietn a m to reconsid er its own (more loosely enforced) tw o-c h ild
policy, says a form er official from Vietnam's he alth ministry. The ministry is now soliciting public
something
com m e nts for a revision o f th a t law, and th e N ation al Assembly may take it up this spring.
happened
It is not a m om e nt to o soon. A w h o p pin g tw o-thirds of th e country's 90m people are o f
when it was
w orking age. That gives Vietn am a chance to boom e conomic ally ov er th e n e xt thre e decades. But
almost too
th e " d e m ogra phic divid e nd " may th e n stop a bruptly. F ertility rates in some Vietnam ese citie s have
late
falle n to b e low th e popula tion re pla c e m e nt rate, a tre nd th a t could e v e ntu a lly lead to a shorta g e
o f workers, as Japan and oth er rich countrie s have le arnt to th e ir cost. The differe nce is th a t
Vie tn a m risks growing old before it grows rich.
The new popula tion law, in its curre nt w ording, w ould not h elp. It proposes to leave th e tw o-
child policy in place and ban a b ortio n after 12 we eks, dow n from th e curre nt lim it of 22 we eks,
exce pt in cases o f rape. That may send even more pre gn a nt Vietna m es e in to shadowy a b ortio n
clinics. In S eptember some 17 public-h e a lth professionals com pla in e d a bout th e proposed la w in a
le tter to th e he alth minister. Such pressure may pro m p t th e gov e rn m e nt to e xte nd th e propos e d
12-we ek limit.
However, th e pop ula tio n-c o ntrol measures b e ing mulle d by th e ministry contain a noth er
pre-natal AT ALIT Y) focus on " pop ula tio n qu a lity " . That sounds
tro u b lin g fe ature: a(n) ( 7 ) ____________(N
underlying (LIE) idea, according to a fore ign h e a lth-policy e xp e rt in
harmless enough, but th e (8) ___________
Hanoi, is th a t he alth officials could encourag e moth ers to a bort fetuses showing signs o f
(9) disability (ABLE).
Some in th e ministry have also proposed liftin g th e tw o-c hild policy in citie s while
better-educated
c o ntin uin g to enforce it in th e countrysid e - i.e. e ncoura ging th e (1 0 )___________(E DU CAT E) and
b e tt e r-o ff to have more childre n w hile de nying th e same rig h t to poor folk, including e thnic
minoritie s, who vie w th e ir childre n and gra ndchildre n as th e ir only social safety net. T h at w o uld
a llow th e bure aucrats in charge o f th e tw o-child policy to ke ep th e ir jobs. But th e ide a is
regressive, unfair and needs to be junk e d.
Word F orm ation Resource 1
Subiist 2
C hoose th e s uita ble w ord fro m th e box a nd s u p p ly its corre ct fo rm th a t fits in e ach space.
Choose th e s uita ble w ord fro m th e b o x a nd s u p p ly its c orre ct form th a t fits in e ach space.
C hoose a suita ble d e riv a tiv e fro m th e Word F orm a tion Resource 2 1Sublist 1 t o co m ple te
e ach o f th e fo llo w in g sentenc es.
1 All th a t remains now o f t h e ___________ is B entham's skeleton, p added w ith straw, seated
beside his fa vourite w ritin g ta ble , and dressed to th e nines.
2 Bosnian Serb forces, und er th e le adership o f th e form er psychiatrist Radovan Karadzic and
supporte d by th e Yugoslav N ational Army, placed Sarajevo und er siege, c o m m ittin g w h a t has
subse qu e ntly be en called an act o f ___________ - a d elib erate and cold-blood e d m urd er o f a city.
3 From th e start, thos e th a t have ch a m pion e d th e path of anarchy have exposed themselve s as
__________ w ith selfish interests at heart.
4 If you fin d yours e lf d e void o f b o t h ___________ and cruciferous vegetables, ba king soda and
corn-starch can w ork in a pinch to kill bacteria and absorb p erspiration.
5 In a ddition to offering o ur best insights in to t h is ___________ business ov er th e past four-plus
decades, w e have trie d to e ducate sports b ettors to th e re alities and possibilities.
6 The minister w ill make th e case for slowly building a n e w EU / US re la tionship in fore ign policy
conc e ntra ting o n ___________ issues on which th e y share common views.
7 T h e __________ and th e charlata nism o f an author's going around th e country re ading fro m
th e proofs of a book he is a bout to publish are d e gra ding to litera ture .
8 This dig e st w ill look at re c e nt research de aling w ith th e rela tionship b etw e e n a m ount of
__________ and re a ding p erform ance, its effects on re ading habits and preferences, and how
educators can use te le vision to prom ote re ading.
9 This is on e o f m any examples o f ___________ b etw e e n th e docum e nte d strate gy and th e
actual beh aviours o f th e company, which ultim a te ly und ermin es re alising th e b e n efits a w e ll-
constructe d strate gy, can provid e.
10 W ith Sony, Nikon, and C anon bo a sting massive pixel resolutions, hug e m e mory stores, and
more comp a ct y e t laser precise lenses, it's no w ond er th a t digita l p h otogra phy is ___________
SLR in intere st and sales increases.
m
v i e w - h a llo o , v i e w in g /v i e w l e s s , v i e w p o in t , v i e w p o rt , v i e w s c r e e n , v i e w s h e d ,
w o rld - v i e w e r__________________ __________ ________________________________________
a v is io n , c o s m o v is io n , c ry s t a l-v is io n , disvisor, e n v is a g e , e n v is io n , eximproviso, 1
imprevisible, imprevision, im p ro v is a tio n ( a l), im p ro v is a to ry , im p ro v is e (d ), im p ro v is e r,
intervision, in v is ib ilit y , in v is ib l e (s), invision, L a s e rV isio n , n ig h t- v is io n , n o c to v is io n ,
n o c to v is o r, overvisor, p e rit e l e v is io n , P ix e lv is io n , P h o n e v is io n , pre s s-re v is e , pre vis e ,,
.p r e v is io n i a l), p ro v is io n (s ),.p ro v is io n a |(ity ),, p ro v is io n e r, p ro v is p (r(y )), p ro v is o riu m ,
p ro v is o rs h ip , purvision, r a d io v is io n , r a d io v is o r, re -re vis e , r e -r e v is io n , r e v is a b l e ,
re v is a l, re v is e (d), re v is e e , re vis e r, r e -v is ib l e , r e v is io n ( a l/ a ry ), re v is io n is m ,
r e v is io n is t, re v is o r, s in g l e -v is io n , s u p e rv is a l, s u p e rv is e (r), s u p e rv is e e , s u p e rv is io n ;
s u p e rv is o r(y), s u p e rv is o rs h ip , s u p r a v is io n , s u p ra v is o r, survisor, t e l e v is a b l e ,
t e l e v is io n ( a ry ), televisionless, t e l e v is u a l(ly ), television-wise, u n p ro v is io n e d , u n r e v is e d ,
u n s u p e rv is e d , unvisionary, unvisored, v is a g e (d ), (h ig h -)v is ib ilit y , vis ib l e (s), v is ib l e n e s s ,
v is io n a l, v is io n a rin e s s , v is io n a ry , v is io n in g , v is io n le s s , visionlike, visiophone, v is o r(e d ),
visorless, visota ile, w o rld - v is io n _____________________ _
a u d io -v is u a l, n o n -v is u a l, p a ra v is u a l, p h o to v is u a l, p r e -v is u a lis e , p r e -v is u a lis a tio n ,
r e v is u a lis e , t e !e v is u a l{ ly ), v is u a l(ly), v is u a lis a b l e , v is u a lis e (r), v is u a lity , v is u o m o to r,
v i s i i o s p a t i a l __________________________ ___________________________ _________ _
f o r t h w it h , h e r e w it h , n o t w it h s t a n d in g , o u t w it h , p ris o n -w it h o u t-b a rs ,
p u t- u p - a b l e - w it h , take-with, t h e r e w it h ( a l), u n m e d d l e d - w it h , unwithdrawn, unwithheld,
unwithholden, unwithsayable, unwithstood, w h e r e w ith ( a l), w it h a l, w it h d r a w ( a l),
w it h d r a w in g (- c h a m e r/ro o m ) , w it h d r a w n , w it h h o ld ( e r) , w it h h o ld in g , w it h in ,
w it h - it , w it h o u t , w it h - p r o f it s , w ith s t a n d ( e r)____________________________ __________
W o rd F o rm a tio n P ra ctic e 2B
W o rd F o rm a tio n R e s o urc e 2 1Sublist 2
Use t h e w o rd g iv e n in c a p it a ls a t t h e e n d o f e a c h s e n t e n c e t o f o r m a w o r d t h a t f it s in t h e
c o rr e s p o n d in g sp a c e .
M ock T est 2
Tran Dai Nghia High School for the Gifted ioly m pic Contest
C hoose th e suita ble w ord fro m th e box a nd s u p p ly its corre ct form th a t fits in each space.
__________ K ey
M o c k T e st 2
W o rd F o rm a tio n R e sourc e 3
Sublist 1
Use t h e w o rd g iv e n in c a p it a ls a t t h e e n d o f e a ch s e n t e n c e t o f o r m a w o rd t h a t f it s in th e
c o rr e s p o n d in g sp a c e .
Use th e w ord giv e n in c a pita ls to form a w ord t h a t fits in th e c orre s p o n din g space.
Listen a nd check y o ur answ ers.
OUR C O UNTRY OF THE YEAR: MO ST F AV O URE D NA TIO N
Which country improved the most in 2015?
If our " country of th e ye ar" aw ard w e nt to th e place th a t gra bb e d th e most he adlines, Russia
w o uld be hard to beat. But we do not wish to honour m ilitary a dve nturism, dom e stic repression
and th e burning o f p erfe ctly good fore ign cheese, so V la dimir Putin w ill have to make do w ith th e
Chinese peace priz e he won in 2011. Likewise, Islamic State, th ough it forc e d its elf into th e news
more th a n most countrie s in 2015, is ( 1 )___________ (Q U ALIF Y) because it is not a n a tion b ut an
( 2 ) _________ (OME N).
We prefer to recognise a country th a t has m ad e th e world a b e tter place. And, a m id th e
(3) __________ (BEAT) o f bad news, it is che ering how m any conte nd ers th ere are. America,
a mong others, legalised gay marriage. It also restored diplo m a tic ties w ith Cuba and re ache d a
nucle ar agre e m e nt w ith Iran. C hina relaxed its cruel on e-child policy som e wh at. All couple s will
now be allow e d tw o babies. And as a tok e n o f th e C ommunist Party's compassion, th e m illions of
childre n born w ith o u t permission will soon be a llow e d access to public services, from w hich th e y
w ere previously exclud ed. Nigeria saw its first pe aceful e je ction of an in cum b e nt pre sid e nt at th e
b a llot box. Voters replaced th e (4) __________ (HAP) G oodluck Jonatha n w ith M uh a mm a du
Buhari, w h o makes th e right noises a bout corruption and appears to have be aten back th e
jih a dists o f Boko Haram.
In Latin America th e " pink tid e " o f le ft-w ing populism began to turn. Vene zuela's opp ositio n
won tw o-thirds of th e seats in th e N ation al Assembly, and may curb th e excesses of President
Nicolas M a duro and his rotte n, ( 5 )___________ (APT) and a uthoritaria n regim e. In Arg e ntin a voters
rejected th e chosen heir o f Cristina F ernande z de Kirchner for M a uricio Macri, w h o must n o w clean
up her legacy o f wild infla tion, ruinous e conomic controls, dodgy statistics and th e (6 )___________
(VERTEX) o f de mocratic institutions. In G uatemala a who's w ho of th e politic a l elite, in cluding th e
form er president, were arrested for alleged graft. Jim my Morales, a com edia n, won th e presid ency
w ith th e slogan " n e ith er corrupt, nor a thie f" . C olombia may soon sign a de al to end th e long e st-
running guerrilla war in th e Americas.
E urope saw an alarming surge of (7) __________ (PH O BIA) populism, but French voters
thw a rt e d Marine Le Pen's N ation al Front in regional polls. G ermany - along w ith Sweden -
w e lcom e d lots of Syrian refugees. Ireland, once w ritt e n off as a C eltic cala mity, poste d tig erish
gro w th of 7%.
T h e M id d l e E a st h a d a w r e t c h e d y e a r, b u t th e r e w e r e ( 8 ) ____________ (B R E A K) o f g e n e ro s ity .
J o rd a n a n d L e b a n o n h o s t e d f a r m o r e r e fu g e e s fr o m t h e b o m b s , b u ll e ts a n d (9) ___________
(H E A D) o f S yria a n d Ira q th a n a n y ric h E u ro p e a n n a tio n . In J o rd a n t h e y a re n e a rly a t e n t h o f th e
p o p u l a tio n ; in L e b a n o n , a q u a rt e r. B u t in n e it h e r c o u n tr y a re t h e y f o r m a lly a llo w e d t o w o rk .
M o r e o v e r, J o rd a n c o u ld b e q u it e a b it k in d e r t o its lo n g -s t a n d in g p o p u l a tio n o f P a l e s tin i a n
r e fu g e e s , a n d L e b a n o n is so b a d ly g o v e rn e d t h a t t h e ru b b is h is p ilin g u p in t h e stre e ts .
O u r w in n e r, t h e r e f o r e , is M y a n m a r. F iv e y e a rs a g o it w a s a la rc e n o u s d ic t a t o r s h ip w h e r e e v e n
p ic tu r e s o f A u n g S a n S uu K yi, t h e o p p o s itio n le a d e r, w e r e b a n n e d fr o m n e w s p a p e rs . In N o v e m b e r
M iss S uu K yi's p a rt y w o n 7 7 % o f t h e v o t e . T h e a rm y , w h ic h re t a in s h u g e p riv il e g e s , a p p e a rs re a d y
t o s h a re p o w e r. It c o u ld s till g o w r o n g . (M y a n m a r s till tr e a ts t h e R o h in g y a a n d o t h e r m in o riti e s
( 1 0 ) ___________ (G R A C E).) B u t t h e c o u n try 's tr a n s itio n t o s o m e t h in g r e s e m b lin g d e m o c r a c y ha s
c o m e f a s t e r th a n a n y o n e d a r e d e x p e c t. F or t h a t , M y a n m a r w in s t h e priz e .
©The Economist
Use th e w ord giv e n in c a pita ls to form a w ord th a t fits in th e c orre spo ndin g space.
Liste n and che ck y o u r answers.
VIE T N AM'S C O MMU NIST PARTY: C HAN GIN G OF THE G UARD - BUT THEN A G AIN, PERHAPS N OT
The country is in a hurry; its leaders less so
The sign above th e do or at Cong C aphe, a hip coffe e shop in d ow ntow n Hanoi, th e Vietn am ese capital,
be ars a bright-re d com m u nist star. Inside, th e brick walls are covered in ( 1 )__________ (MEMO) fro m th e era of
th e Vie tn a m war: rusty cante ens, an old tra nsistor radio and snapshots o f Viet Cong soldiers tru d g in g o ff to fig h t
th e Americans. Yet th e a e sth etic is not so much p a triotic as a che eky ( 2 ) ___________ (SEND) o f com munist
id e ology. The 20- and 30-som e thing Vietnam ese w h o drink here, spending th e fruits o f an incre a singly ca pita list
economy, fe el far re moved fro m th e hardships suffered by th e ir parents and grandparents, w hile th e y a ppla ud
ev er-closer ties w ith America.
W ith its scooter-driving y o u n g and an e conomy growin g at ne arly 7% a year, Vie tn a m seems like a country
in a hurry. In m any ways, th e rulin g C ommunist Party is tryin g to ke ep up. Not far from th e coffe e shop, windows
th e size o f a cathe dral's illu m in a te th e n e w b uilding housing th e N ational Assembly, Vietn a m's parliam ent.
Sunbe ams po ur from skylights in to th e m arble foyer. In a on e-p arty state wh ere symbols m atter, th e building's
airiness suggests th a t th e rulers are tryin g to proje ct an im a g e o f m od ernity and transparency. Y et as Nguyen Vu
Nam, a m a n a g er at Cong C aphe, points out, young Vietnamese do not pay much he ed to w h o runs th e party.
P ersonnel changes a mong a g e n era lly gre y and faceless colle ctiv e le adership have never se emed to m a tter much.
This m o nth p arty ( 3 )___________(WIG) w ill make a fresh bid for relevance. On January 20th th e y conve n e for a
fiv e-y e arly congress, th e h ig h lig h t o f Vietnam's politic a l calendar. More th a n h alf of th e 16-m e mb er P olitburo, th e
party's ruling council, are m e a nt to retire, to be replaced by yo un g er officials. The country's thre e m ost senior jo bs
- o f state pre sid e nt, prim e m inister and p arty gen eral secretary - are all up for grabs. Th at so much remains
mysterious so close to th e e v e nt suggests th a t this year's n e gotia tions are unusually tense.
The man to w atch is N guye n Tan Dung, Vietn am's prim e minister for te n years and prob a bly its shrewdest
and least ( 4 )__________ (C H A RISMA) politicia n. At 66, Mr Dung is past th e party's usual re tire m e nt age. But he is
said to w a nt to remain in high offic e by ta king th e role o f p arty secretary, while perhaps re linquishing his curre nt
offic e to an ally. Mr Dung w o uld doubtle ss ( 5 )__________ (VIG O UR) a jo b which has la tely b e gun to look dusty.
He may wish to carve out an a u th ority th a t begins to a ppro ach th e domin a nc e e njoyed by Xi Jin ping in China. But
such a mov e w o uld be unusual. It w o uld ra ttle a politic a l system which, u ntil now, has discoura g e d dom in e ering
p erson alities and has value d consensus. Mr D ung's backers say th a t Vietnam's present challeng es call for strong
and consiste nt le adership. Th e e conomy is much m e nd e d after bad d e bts from cosseted state enterprise s
thre a te n e d th e b a nking system. The country stands to gain fro m a she af o f tra d e agre e m ents n e g otia te d in 2015,
in cluding th e Am eric an-led (6) ___________ (PEACE) P artn ership (ATP). Yet progress tow ards m any essential
reforms, in cluding th e priv a tis a tion o f state firms, has be en slow. The e conomy is ov erd e p e nd e nt on commoditie s,
esp ecially coffe e and rice, as w e ll as on fore ign investors. It w ill be essential to bro a d e n and d e e p e n Vietna m's
e conom y b efore its bigg e st pre se nt adv antage , a young and che ap workforce, is spent.
As for politics, m a n a ging th e country's tricky rela tions w ith China is th e bigg e st challe nge. Vie tn a m is
e conomic a lly d e p e nd e nt on its north ern n eighbour, w ith w hich it has a big and growin g tra d e d e ficit. A t th e same
tim e , China's assertive claims to islands and ( 7 ) ___________ (WAT ER) resources in conte ste d parts o f th e South
C hina Sea have outra g e d even mod era te Vietnamese. Those born since th e country ditch e d its pla nn e d e conomy
in th e 1980s are growing more ( 8 ) ___________ (SPEAK), for ex a mple on social media. Vietn a m c a nnot afford to
have bad rela tions w ith China, b u t at th e same tim e its le aders must be seen to be d e fe nding Vietna m es e territory.
Most inte lle ctu a ls pa ying a tte n tio n to th e p arty congress w o uld like to see Mr Dung retain som e a uthority,
since he has be en th e strong e st voic e against Chinese bullying. He is also th e cle ar choic e a mong local and fore ign
business folk, th o u g h for diff e re n t reasons. They see Mr Dung as b e hind th e flurry of tra d e deals and re cent efforts
to lift caps on fore ign own ership. They say he is unusu ally knowle dg e a ble a bout industry, w e ll-a dvis e d by
W e stern-e ducate d staff and knows w h a t investors w a nt to hear.
Yet w hiffs o f cronyism t a in t th e prim e minister as much as th e y do oth er comrades. His son's politic a l career
has seen suspiciously swift adva nce m e nt, w hile a flashy Vietnam es e-Am erican son-in-la w owns th e country's
McD onald's franchise. Scandals have sproute d at state enterprises th a t Mr Dung had ch a m pion e d. Nor do civil
lib ertaria ns th in k th a t he is more inclin e d th a n oth er leaders to unshackle th e censored press or end th e thuggish
tre a tm e nt o f dissidents. As th e p arty congress approaches, its outcom e appears ever less certain. Mr D ung was
onc e th o u g h t a(n) ( 9 ) ___________ (SHO O) for p arty leader. Yet a loos e-knit fa ction oppose d to him may even
manag e to oust him e ntire ly from th e le adership.
The fig h tin g springs p artly from com p e tin g n etworks of patronag e, and p artly from mod e st id eologic al
differenc es b etw e e n conservatives and th e prim e minister's rela tiv e ly reformist pals. Some officials w orry th at
Vietn a m's grow in g chummin e ss w ith America w ill only make C hina more (1 0 )__________ (F RONT). A h a ndful of
th e m even seem to fre t th a t Mr Dung's lib eralising instincts could end up thre a te ning th e party's hold on power.
But th a t w o uld be conje cture. For all th e lig h t stre a ming in to th e n e w p arlia m e nt building, Vietn am's C ommunist
Party remains a dark sack full of ferrets.
© The Economist
O fficia l T est 2
Grade 11 Olympic Contest
r w Use th e w ord giv e n in c a pita ls a t th e e nd o f e ach s e nte nc e to form a w ord th a t fits in th e c orre s p o n d in g
Su b sp ace .
1 I'm afraid th a t th e hospital is d e sp era te ly___________ at th e m om e nt. (STAF F)
2 Priv ate school fe ared losing it s __________ w ith th e state's univ ersity system. (CREDIT)
3 He gave me a g o o d ___________ for forg e ttin g th e m e eting, (TELL)
4 I th in k my last st a te m e n t___________ th e situ a tion pre tty w e ll - at least, I c a n't th in k o f any b e tt e r summary.
(C APSULE)
5 W h e n th e lab findings and th e results w e r e ___________, an ama zing discov ery cam e to light. (RELATE)
6 T h e small c o u ntry is faced w it h __________ d e bt. (M O U N T)
7 Z im b a bw e is a __________ country; so much o f its tra d e d e p e nds on ha ving access to ports in Mo z ambique.
(LA N D)
8 T h e tw o pairs o f twins make a ple a s a nt___________ durin g th e gam e o f golf. (F OUR)
9 Y ou'll never ta lk him into going swim m ing because he suffers fro m ___________. (PHOBIC)
10 She bought s o m e ___________ coffe e as she c a nnot stand caffeine. (CAF F EINE)
C hoos e th e suita ble w ord fro m th e box a nd s u p p ly its c orre ct form th a t fits in e ach space.
Key
O fficial Test 2
1 short-staffe d 6 insurm ounta ble 1 constructivism 6 diale ctical
2 a ccre dita tion 7 la ndlocked 2 holistic 7 univ ersally
3 t e llin g-o ff 8 foursom e 3 form alised 8 synthesise
4 encapsulates g a qu a phobia/ 4 infra structure 9 te xtu a lly
5 correlate d hydrophobia 5 entries 10 conduciv e
10 decaffein ate d
13
W o rd F o rm a tio n R e sourc e 4
;; s t a f f r o o m , staff-sling, staff-sword, t i p s t a f f , u n d e r s t a f f ( e d / i n g ) , u n s t a f f e d , w a i t s t a f f ,
wrin g-sta ff
a s-told-to, co-teller, countertell, d r e a m - t e l l e r , f o r e t e ll( a b l e ), forthte ll, f o r t u n e - t e l l e r ,
f o r t u n e - t e l l i n g , m i s t e l l , n o - t e l l , n o w - i t - c a n - b e - t o l d , out-te ll, o v e r t e i l , r e t e ll( e r) ,
68 TELL s h o w - a n d - t e l l , s t o r y t e l l e r , s t o r y t e l l i n g , t a l e t e l l e r , t e l l a b l e , t e l l- a l l , t e ll e r(s h ip ),
t e l l i n g - o f f , te ll-lov e , t e l l- t a l e , t e ll-tru th , twic e-told, underteller, u n f o r e t o l d , untenable, u n t o l d ,
w e ll- t o ld 1
Use th e w ord giv e n in c a pita ls a t th e end o f each sentence to form a w ord th a t fits in th e
corre sponding space.
1 B e ing___________ is som ething th a t most Americans can re adily id e ntify with. As a nation,
Americans ingest an average o f roughly 3 cups o f coffe e or te a per day. Heck, many
companies even supply th e stuff for free. (CAF F EINE)
2 Hypo-allerg enic moisturiser is time-rele ased via t in y __________ in th e hosiery fibre, which
consumers said was comforta ble and made legs softer. (CAPSULE)
3 In our understandable anger at th e disgraceful and sickening behaviour o f a small numb er of
__________ , we must not ab andon norms o f fairness and justice. (CREDIT)
4 They are a huge part o f th e live show, th e sound o f wood on wood in a rapturous
___________rhythm ringing o ut over th e harmonious mayhem w ith such primal a uthority.
(F OUR)
5 Most o f th e swimmers seemed to be locals for whom th e site was part o f th e ir familiar
landscape, n o t___________ like us paying homage to th e pond. (LAND)
6 The court held th a t his action w a s___________to bidding on be h alf o f th e v e ndor and he
classified this as an unla wful act. (MO UNT)
7 Many European humanists have a prejudice against technology, not unlike our colleagues
who are pro u d ly___________ and continu e to use a quilled pen. (PH O BIA)
8 The data from ind e p e nd e nt firms over differe nt tim e periods were combin ed in a cross-
sectional analysis, and would not be expected to e x h ib it___________commonly associated
w ith tim e series data. (RELATE)
9 It is und erstood t h a t__________ and excessive wage costs have been a major fa ctor for th e
group, which has shed a bout 400 jobs in th e last tw o years in an e ffort to become more
comp etitiv e . (STAF F)
10 The late Nobel laure ate Ilya Prigogine has de monstrate d th a t cre ativity in nature leads,
through infinite bifurcations or decision points, to a(n)___________ plura lity o f possibilities,
not a predestined fate for man or molecule. (TELL)
Choose a suita ble d e riv a tiv e fro m th e Word F orm ation Resource 41 Sublist 1 to com ple te
2 each o f th e fo llo w in g sentences.
1 Grossly, th e spleen was m o stly__________ , and microscopic examin ation showed a
pancre atic ductal adenocarcinoma.
2 Its typical ocular m anifestations are recognised by a v ariety o f clinical fe atures including pain,
gritty eyes,__________ , chemosis, diplopia , and exophthalmos.
3 While th e military and police stood guard outsid e some stores, hungry people w ho were
unable to find anything open began ta king things th e y ne eded fro m __________ businesses.
4 A n e w c u lt u r a l o p e n n e s s t o a d o p t io n , a m o v e t o w a r d e n v ir o n m e n t a lis m in t h e h u m a n
s c ie n c e s , a n d t h e r e l a tiv e ly g r e a t e r a v a il a b ilit y o f p u b li c s o c i a l w e lf a r e s e rv ic e s r e s u lt e d in
p ro g r e s s iv e ly h ig h e r ra t e s o f _____________ a d o p t io n s a rr a n g e d b y a g e n c y p ro f e s s io n a ls .
5 A n y w h it e w a s h in g o n t h e p a rt o f t h e c o m m it t e e , o r a n y a t t e m p t t o " l e t d o w n e a s y " a m a n
w h o h a s b e e n s o _____________ t o a g r e a t p u b lic tr u s t , c a n n o t f a il t o h a v e a s e rio u s e f f e c t u p o n
t h e f o rt u n e s o f t h e m e n r e s p o n s ib l e f o r it, a n d u p o n a n y p o lit ic a l p a rt y t h a t m a y , t h r o u g h its
c o n tr o l o f l e g is l a tiv e a c tio n , u p h o ld t h e m in s u c h a c o u rs e .
6 It is a t a l e o f s u ff e rin g fr o m c o n t i n u e d _____________, d is p o s s e s s io n , d is in h e rit a n c e , a n d
d is p l a c e m e n t c o u p l e d w i t h p o w e rl e s s n e s s a n d t h e v ir t u a l a b s e n c e o f a n o rg a n is e d a n d
e ff e c tiv e m ilit a ry .
7 M o s t p e o p l e w h o lo s e w e i g h t fr o m o n ly d i e t i n g d e v e l o p _______ _ s ig n s o f th is , b y h a v in g
a l o t o f lo o s e s kin , as o p p o s e d t o t h e w e ll- t o n e d , f ir m b o d y o f s o m e o n e w h o is e a tin g
c o rr e c tly a n d e x e rc is in g .
8 R ig h t a n d l e f t _____________ u n it s w e r e in t e r c h a n g e a b l e , t h e e n tir e u n it b e in g d e s ig n e d t o
a ff o r d t h e o p e r a t o r t h e g r e a t e s t a d v a n c e m a d e u p t o t h a t p o i n t in m a in t e n a n c e e c o n o m y
a n d in t e r c h a n g e a b ilit y .
9 S c i e n tis ts h a v e q u e s tio n e d w h e t h e r t h e s u p e rio r p e rf o r m a n c e s e e n in c a ff e in e c o n d it i o n s a re
d u e t o a c tu a l e n h a n c e m e n t o r m e r e ly r e fl e c t p e rf o r m a n c e b e in g im p a ir e d in t h e _____________
c o n d itio n s .
10 T o d is c o v e r s ig n ific a n t e l e m e n t s in a n y g iv e n s o c io c u lt u r a l s y s t e m o f b o d y l a n g u a g e , w e
n e e d t o s t a rt w it h t h e p h y s ic a l a n d lo g ic a l p o s s ib iliti e s a n d im p o s s ib iliti e s o f t h e h u m a n b o d y
i n _____________ s p a c e .
U s e t h e w o rd g iv e n in c a p it a ls t o f o r m a w o r d t h a t f it s in t h e c o rr e s p o n d in g sp a c e .
L is t e n a n d c h e c k y o u r a n s w e rs .
S T A R W A R S , D IS N E Y A N D M Y T H -M A K IN G
H ow one com p a ny cam e to m a ster th e business o f storyte llin g
F ro m a g a l a x y f a r, f a r a w a y t o a c in e m a j u s t d o w n t h e ro a d : " T h e F o rc e A w a k e n s " , t h e n e w e s t
in s t a lm e n t o f t h e S t a r W a rs s a g a , is ( 1 ) ____________ (E S C A P E) t h is C h ris tm a s . T h e f ir s t S t a r W a rs t it l e
s in c e L u c a s film , t h e o w n e r o f t h e fr a n c h is e , w a s a c q u ir e d b y D is n e y in 2 0 1 2 f o r $4.1 b illi o n , it
r e p r e s e n ts m o r e t h a n j u s t t h e r e v iv a l o f a b e lo v e d s c i e n c e -fic tio n s e rie s . It is t h e l a t e s t e x a m p l e o f
t h e w a y D is n e y h a s p ro s p e r e d o v e r t h e p a s t d e c a d e fr o m a s e rie s o f s h r e w d a c q u is itio n s . H a v in g
b o u g h t P ix a r, M a rv e l a n d L u c a s film , D is n e y h a s s k ilf u lly c a p it a lis e d o n t h e ir in t e ll e c t u a l p r o p e r t y -
a n d in so d o in g , c e m e n t e d its p o s it io n as t h e m a r k e t l e a d e r in t h e in d u s tri a lis a tio n o f m y t h o lo g y .
Its s u c c e s s re s ts o n its m a s t e ry o f t h e t h r e e e l e m e n t s o f m o d e r n m y t h - m a k in g : tro p e s , t e c h n o l o g y
a n d to y s .
S t a rt w i t h t h e tro p e s . D is n e y p ro p e rti e s , w h i c h in c lu d e e v e r y t h in g fr o m " T h o r " t o ' T o y S to ry " ,
dra w on (2) ____________ (W E A R) d e v ic e s o f m y t h i c s tr u c t u r e t o g iv e t h e ir s to ri e s c u lt u r a l
r e s o n a n c e . W a lt D is n e y h im s e lf h a d a n i n t u it i v e g r a s p o f t h e p o w e r o f f a b l e s . G e o rg e L u c a s , t h e
c r e a t o r o f S t a r W ars, is a n a v id s t u d e n t o f t h e w o r k o f J o s e p h C a m p b e ll, a n A m e ric a n c o m p a r a tiv e
m y t h o l o g i s t w h o o u t li n e d t h e " m o n o m y t h " s tr u c t u r e in w h ic h a h e ro a n s w e rs a c a ll, is a s s is t e d b y a
m e n t o r f ig u r e , v o y a g e s t o a n o t h e r w o rld , s u rv iv e s v a rio u s tri a ls a n d e m e rg e s tr i u m p h a n t . B o th
film - m a k e r s m e rrily p lu n d e r e d a n c i e n t m y t h o l o g y a n d f o lk lo r e . T h e M a rv e l u n iv e rs e g o e s e v e n
f u r t h e r , d ir e c t l y a p p r o p r i a t in g c h u n k s o f G r e c o - R o m a n a n d N o rs e m y t h o lo g y . (T h is m a k e s D is n e y 's
e n t h u s i a s m f o r fi e rc e e n f o r c e m e n t o f in t e ll e c t u a l- p r o p e r t y la w s , a n d t h e s e e m in g ly p e r p e t u a l
e x t e n s io n o f c o p y rig h t , s o m e w h a t iro n ic .)
T h e in t e r n a l m e c h a n ic s o f m y t h s m a y n o t h a v e c h a n g e d m u c h o v e r t h e a g e s, b u t t h e
t e c h n o l o g y u s e d t o i m p a r t t h e m c e rt a in ly h a s. T h a t h i g h li g h t s D is n e y's s e c o n d a re a o f e x p e rtis e . In
H o m e r's d a y , l e g e n d s w e r e p a s s e d o n in t h e f o r m o f d a c t y lic h e x a m e t e rs ; m o d e r n m y t h - m a k e r s
p r e f e r c o m p u t e r g r a p h ic s , s p e c i a l e ff e c ts , 3 D p r o j e c t io n , s u rr o u n d s o u n d a n d i n t e r n e t v id e o
d i s tr i b u t i o n , a m o n g o t h e r t h in g s . W h e n D is n e y b o u g h t L u c a s film it d id n o t j u s t a c q u ir e t h e S t a r
W a rs fr a n c h is e ; it a ls o g a in e d In d u s tri a l L ig h t & M a g ic , o n e o f t h e b e s t s p e c i a l- e ff e c ts h o u s e s in t h e
b u s in e s s , w h o s e h ig h -t e c h w i z a r d r y is as v it a l t o M a rv e l's A v e n g e rs film s as it is t o t h e S t a r W a rs
e p ic s . A n d w h e n D is n e y w a s l e f t b e h in d b y t h e s h if t t o d i g it a l a n im a tio n , it c a n n ily ( 3 ) ____________
(V IT A L) its o w n f ilm - m a k in g b r a n d b y b u y in g P ix a r, a fir m as p io n e e rin g in its f i e ld as W a lt D is n e y
h a d b e e n in h a n d - d r a w n a n im a t io n . M o r e o v e r, m o d e r n m y t h s c o m e in m u lt i p l e m e d i a f o rm a ts .
T h e M a rv e l a n d S t a r W a rs f a n t a s y u n iv e rs e s a re c h r o n ic l e d in ( 4 ) ___________ (L O C K) film s , t e l e v is io n
s e rie s , b o o k s , g r a p h ic n o v e ls a n d v id e o g a m e s . M a rv e l's p l a n s a re m a p p e d o u t u n t il t h e m id -2 0 2 0 s .
B u t th e s e d a y s m y th s a re a ls o e x p e c t e d t o t a k e p h y s ic a l f o rm as to y s , m e rc h a n d is e a n d
t h e m e - p a r k rid e s . T h is is t h e t h ir d m y t h -m a k in g in g r e d i e n t . A g a in , W a lt D is n e y l e d t h e w a y ,
lic e n s in g M ic k e y M o u s e a n d o t h e r c h a r a c t e rs s t a rtin g in t h e 1930s, a n d o p e n in g t h e o rig in a l
D is n e y l a n d p a rk in 1 9 5 5 . M r Luc a s t o o k c in e m a -r e l a t e d m e rc h a n d is e in t o a n e w d im e n s io n ,
a c c e p tin g a p a y c u t as d ir e c t o r in r e tu rn f o r a ll t h e m e rc h a n d is in g rig h t s t o S t a r W a rs - a d e a l t h a t
w a s t o e a rn h im b illio n s . T h o s e rig h ts n o w b e lo n g t o D is n e y , a n d it is m a k in g t h e m o s t o f th e m :
s a le s o f 'T h e F orc e A w a k e n s " m e rc h a n d is e , fro m to y s t o c lo t h in g , a re e x p e c t e d t o b e w o r t h u p to
$5 b illio n a lo n e in t h e c o m in g y e a r. In a ll, m o r e t h a n $ 3 2 b illio n - w o r t h o f S t a r W ars m e rc h a n d is e
h a s b e e n s o ld s in c e 1 9 77, a c c o rd in g t o N P D G ro u p , a m a rk e t-r e s e a rc h firm . E v e n H a rry P o tt e r a n d
J a m e s B o n d a re s c ru ff y -lo o k in g ( 5 )____________ (H E R D) b y c o m p a ris o n .
T h o s e o t h e r fra n c h is e s a re r e m in d e rs t h a t D is n e y's a p p ro a c h is n o t u n iq u e . O t h e r s tu d io s a re
d o in g t h e ir b e s t t o i m it a t e its a p p ro a c h . B u t D is n e y h a s s o m e o f t h e m o s t v a lu a b l e p ro p e rti e s a n d
e x p lo it s t h e m t o t h e ir fu ll e s t p o t e n ti a l. It is p a rtic u l a rly g o o d a t r e fr e s h in g a n d r e p a c k a g in g its
fr a n c h is e s t o e n c o u r a g e a d u lts t o r e v is it t h e ir c h ild h o o d f a v o u rit e s a n d , in t h e pro c e s s , t o
in tr o d u c e t h e m t o t h e ir o w n c h ild r e n . T his w a s o n e re a s o n w h y P ix ar, w h o s e film s a re k n o w n fo r
t h e ir ( 6 ) ____________ (G E N E R A T E) a p p e a l, w a s s u c h a n a tu r a l fit . N o w t h e n e x t g e n e r a tio n is b e in g
in tr o d u c e d t o S t a r W a rs b y t h e ir n o s t a lg ic p a re n ts . A t t h e s a m e tim e , D is n e y h a s e x t e n d e d its
fra n c h is e s b y a d d in g ( 7 ) ____________ (B R A N D) t h a t a p p e a l t o p a rtic u l a r a g e g ro u p s : c h ild r e n 's
t e l e v is io n s erie s s p u n o f f fr o m S t a r W ars, f o r e x a m p l e , o r d a rk e r, m o r e a d u lt t a le s fr o m t h e M a rv e l
u n iv e rs e , s u c h as t h e " D a r e d e v il " a n d "J e ssic a J o n e s " s e rie s o n N e tflix .
W h a t e x p l a in s t h e p o w e r o f a ll t h is m o d e rn -d a y m y th o lo g y ? T h e r e is m o r e t o it th a n
( 8 ) ___________ (TY P E) s t o r y t e llin g , c l e v e r t e c h n o lo g y a n d p o w e rf u l m a rk e tin g . In p a rt, it m a y f ill a
v o id l e ft b y t h e d e c lin e o f r e lig io n in a m o r e s e c u l a r w o rld . B u t i t a ls o p ro v id e s a n e x p r e s s io n f o r
to d a y 's f e ars. T h e o rig in a l " S t a r W a rs " film , in w h ic h a b a n d o f p lu c k y r e b e ls d e f e a t a t e c h n o lo g ic a l
s u p e rp o w e r, w a s a n o n e -t o o - s u b tl e in v e rs io n o f t h e V i e tn a m w a r. T h e M a rv e l u n iv e rs e , o rig in a lly a
p r o d u c t o f t h e c o ld - w a r era , h a s a d a p t e d w e ll o n s cre e n t o a p o s t- 9 /1 1 w o rld o f s u rv e ill a n c e a n d
t h e ( 9 ) ____________ (S PIRIT) o f g o v e rn m e n ts , l a rg e c o rp o r a tio n s a n d t h e p o w e r o f t e c h n o lo g y . In
u n c e rt a in tim e s , w h e n g o v e rn m e n t s a n d m ilit a r y m ig h t s e e m u n a b l e t o k e e p p e o p l e s a f e o r s t a y
h o n e s t, a u d i e n c e s t a k e c o m f o rt in t h e id e a o f s u p e rh e ro e s w h o rid e t o t h e re scu e . M o d e rn m y th s
a ls o h a v e t h e p o w e r t o u n if y p e o p l e a cro ss g e n e r a tio n s , s o cia l g r o u p s a n d c u ltu r e s , c r e a tin g
fr a m e w o rk s o f s h a r e d r e f e r e n c e s e v e n as o t h e r fo rm s o f m e d i a c o n s u m p tio n b e c o m e e v e r m o r e
fr a g m e n t e d .
U ltim a t e ly , h o w e v e r, th e s e m o d e rn m y th s are so c o m p e llin g b e c a u s e t h e y t a p p rim o rd i a l
h u m a n urg e s - f o r r e fu g e , ( 1 0 ) ___________ (R E D E E M) a n d h a rm o n y . In t h is r e s p e c t t h e y a re lik e
s o cia l m e d i a p l a tfo rm s , w h ic h us e t e c h n o lo g y t o in d u s tri a lis e s o cia l in t e r a c tio n . S im il a rly , m o d e rn
m y t h -m a k in g , r e li a n t t h o u g h i t is o n n e w t o o ls a n d t e c h n iq u e s , is r e a lly ju s t p u s h in g t h e s a m e o ld
b u t t o n s in s to n e - a g e b ra in s . T h a t is s o m e t h in g t h a t W a lt D is n e y u n d e rs t o o d in s tin c tiv e ly - a n d
t h a t th e c o m p a n y h e f o u n d e d is n o w e x p lo it in g so p r o fic i e n tly .
m
io d o fo rm /d rr e fo rrro 'b l e , irreformed, junciform, ka1i form, jab yri nthlfo rm, - acert ifo rm,
lachrymiform, laciniform, lactiform, lageniform, l a m e llif o r m , lanciform, l a n d f o rm , laniariform,
iardiform, legiformal, leguminiform, lemuriform, l e n tif o r m , ieporiform, l e tt e rf o r m , libriform,
licheniform, liliform, limacifnrm, lindiform, lin g u if o r m , Itquiform, lituiform, lotiform, luaform,
lumbriciform, luniform, lupiform, lyriform, madreporiform, m alconform ation,.m alform ation,
m a lf o rm e d , m a J iform , m a ll e if o rm , m a m m if o r m , m a m m iH (a r)iform , mandibuliform,
maniform, m a rg in e lfif o rm , m a r g in if o r m , massiform, maxilliform, meandriform,
m e d u s ifo rm , melliform, meloniform, membraniform, mentiform, mesenteriform, m e s o fo rm ,
m e t a -in f o r m a tio n , metalliform, m ic ro f o rm , milioliform, milliform, m is fo rm ( e d ),
m is f o r m a tio n , m is in fo rm ( a n t), m is in f o r m a tio n , m is in f o rm a tiv e , misinformatory,
m is in f o rm e r, m itrif o r m , mixtiform, m o d io lif o r m , m o l a rif o rm , monadiform,
m o n ilif o r m , montiform, m o r b illif o r m , m o rif o r m , morilliform, m u c ifo rm ,
m u c r o n if o r m , m u ltif o r m (it y ) , m u ltif o r m ly , multiformness, multiformous,
m u lt ip l a t f o r m , m u m m if o r m , m u ric if o rm , m u rif o r m , m u s c a rifo rm , m u s c ifo rm ,
m y c to p h ifo rm ,m yrtifo rm , m y t h -in f o r m a tio n , m y tilif o r m , n a p if o rm , nariform,
n a s ifo rm , natiform, n a u p liif o rm , nautiliform, n a v ifo rm , n e t w o r k -f o r m in g ,
n e w -f o rm e d , n itr o f o r m , n o n -c o n fo rm ( a n c e ), n o n -c o n fo rm a b l e ,
n o n - c o n f o r m a n t , n o n -c o n fo rm e r, n o n c o n f o rm is m , n o n c o n f o rm is t ,
nonconformitan(t), nonconformitancy, n o n c o n f o r m it y , n o n -fo rm a l, n o n -in f o r m a tio n ,
n o n -u n if o rm (ly ), n o n - u n if o r m it y , nubiform, n u c ifo rm , n u c l e ifo rm , nulliform,
n u m m if o r m , n y s t a g m ifo rm , obcordiform, o b p y rif o r m , oculiform, o liv if o r m ,
o m e g a -fo rm , o m n if o r m , omniformal, omniformist, omniformity, o n -f o r m , o n is c ifo rm ,
o p in io n -f o r m e r , o ra l f o rm u l a ic , o s s ifo rm , o s t e o l e p ifo rm , o s tr e ifo rm , otidiform,
o v a lif o rm , o v e r-in fo rm ( e d ), o v if o r m , o w n -f o r m , palatiform, paleaeform,
p a ir-f o r m a tio n , p a lifo rm , p a lm if o r m , p a lp if o rm , p a m p in if o r m , p a n d u rif o rm ,
p a n n if o rm , p a p ill a e fo rm , p a p illif o r m , p a p p if o rm , paraboliform,
p a r a c o n fo rm a b l e , p a r a c o n f o r m it y , p a r a fo rm , pariformal,pariformity, p a s s e rifo rm ,
p a t e llif o r m , p a t e rif o rm , p e c tin if o r m , p e d if o rm , p e l e c a n ifo rm , p e lic a n ifo rm ,
p e ltif o r m , p e lv if o rm , p e n ic illif o r m , p e n -fo rm , p e n if o rm , p e n n if o rm ,
p e rc if o rm , peridiiform, p e t a lif o rm , p h a l a n g if o rm , phociform, p h y llif o r m , physiform,
phytiform, p ic if o rm , pileiform, p ilif o r m , p in if o r m , pinnadiform, p in n if o r m , p irifo rm (is ),
p is c ifo rm , p is ifo rm , p is ti(l)lif o r m , plscentiform, p l a n f o rm , p l a n if o rm ,
p l a n o r b if o r m , p l a n u lif o rm , plataleiform, platessiform, p l a tfo rm ( e d /s ), p l a tfo rm a t e ,
p l a tf o r m e r , p l a t f o r m in g , p l a t f o r m is t , p l e s i a d a p ifo rm , p l e x ifo rm , p lic if o rm ,
plinthiform, p lu m ifo rm ( a r), plumuliform, pluteiform, pluvialiform, p o c illif o r m , p o c u lif o r m ,
p o d e t iif o r m , p o d if o r m , polynemiform, p o ly p if o r m , p o m if o r m , p o rif o rm ,
p o s t-fo rm ( e d ), p o s tf o r m in g , prasiform, p r e c o n f o rm (it y ), p r e fo rm ( a n t),
p r e f o rm a tio n (is t), p r e f o rm a tio n is m , p r e fo rm a tiv e , p r e fo rm e r, p r e fo rm is m ,
p r e f o rm is t , p r e -in fo rm , p r e -r e fo rm a to ry , p ro b o s c id if o rm , p ro b o s c ifo rm ,
p ro -f o rm , p r o t e if o r m , p r o t o f o r m , p ru n if o rm , p s o ri a s ifo rm , pugioniform,
pullastriform, p u lv in if o r m , pumiciform, p u n c tif o r m , p u p if o r m , p u rif o rm , purpuriform,
p u s t u lif o r m , p u trif o r m , pyralidiform, p y rifo rm ( e d ), p y rifo rm is , pythoniform,
q u a d rif o r m , r a c e m ifo rm , rachiform, r a d i a tif o rm , r a d ic ifo rm , r a jifo rm , r a m ifo rm ,
r a n ifo rm , re-efformation, r e -fo rm ( a tio n ), r e fo rm ( e r), R e fo rm - N e u tr a l,
r e fo rm a b i I ity , r e fo rm a b l e , r e fo rm a d o , reformalist, r e fo rm a t( e ), r e fo rm a tio n ( a l),
r e fo rm a tio n a ry , r e f o r m a tio n is t , r e f o rm a tis t, r e fo rm a tiv e , r e fo rm a to r(y ),
r e fo rm e r(e s s), r e f o rm in g ly , r e fo rm is m , r e fo rm is t, r e f o rm it y , r e fo rm u l a t e ,
r e in fo rm , r e m if o rm , r e n ifo rm , reptiliform, r e -r e fo rm ( e d ), r e -r e fo rm a tio n ,
r e s in ifo rm , r e s tifo rm , re tiform(ous), r e tr a n s fo rm ( a tio n ), r h a b d if o r m ,
r h a b d itif o r m , rh o m b if o r m , rim if o r m , ro c k -fo rm in g , ro ll-fo rm ( e d ), r o ll-f o r m in g ,
ro s e o lifo rm , ro s t e llif o rm , rostriform, r o t a lif o rm , r o tif o r m , ru b e llif o r m , ru b rif o rm ,
r u in if o r m , ru niform ,ru siform , sacciform, sagittiform, salamandrifomn, saliniform, salmoniform,
salverform, samariform, sandaliform, s c a l a rifo rm , scapelliform, scalpriform, scapiform,
s c a rl a tin ifo rm , schizophreniform, scobiform, scoleciform, scolopendriform, scopeliform, scopiform,
scoriform, scotiform, scutelliform, scutiform, s e c u rifo rm , selliform, semi-form(ed), s e m ifo rm a l,
seminiform, septiform, s e rp e n tif o rm , serratiform, serriform, setiform, siliquiform, siphoniform,
sipuncuiiform, sireniform, s ix th -fo rm , s ix th -fo rm e r, solidiform, soliform, spathiform,
spatuliform,iphaeriaform, spheriform, spimform, jpiraculiform, spiriform, s p o n g if o rm , spurn iform,
squamiform, squamuliform, stalacti(ti)form, stapediform, steariform, s t e llifo rm , stemmatiform,
stemiform, stigmatiform, stiliiform, stipe(ti)form, stipuliform, s tr a tif o rm , striaeform, stfjglliform, ,
strobiliform, Stromatiform/Strombiform, strombuHforai, strumiform, styliform, s u b c h e lifo rm ,
suberiform, s u b f o rm ( a tio n ), s u p e r-c o n f o rm it y , s u b o p e rc u lif o rm , s u b u lif o rm ,
sudiform, sulciform, t a b l e -f o rm e d , tabuliform, tariff-reform, tauriform, tectiform, telescopiform, :
terraciform, t e rr a f o r m (er), tetaniform, T -f o rm a tio n , thalliform, theiform, t h e r m o f o r m e r ,
t h e r m o f o r m in g , th o u g h t-f o r m , . tra nsform(et{J e ssJ), tr a n s fo rm a b l e , transformance,
transformant, transformate, tr a n s f o r m a t io n a l) , tr a n s f o rm a tiv e , transformism, transformist,
transformity, trapeziform, trif o r m ( e d ) , trochiform, t u b e r c u lif o r m , tuberlform, t u b if o r m ,
turbiniform, turdlform, turriform, tympaniform, umbelliform, umbiliciform, umbrelliform, u n c ifo rm ,
unconformability, u n c o n f o rm a b l e , unconformed, u n c o n f o rm in g , unconformist,
unconformitable, unconformitant, u n c o n f o rm it y , undeformed, under-form, unformfaI( se )),
u n f o r m a tt e d , u n f o rm e d , u n f o rm u l a t e d , unguiform, u n ifo rm ( e d ), uniformable,
uniformal(ise), u n if o rm it a ri a n (is m ), u n if o r m it y , uniformise, uniformless, u n if o rm ly ,
u n in f o r m a tiv e , u n in f o r m e d , unioniform, u n r e fo rm a b l e , u n re fo rn n e d ,
untransferable, u n tr a n s f o rm e d , ununiform(ed/ity/ly/ness), uranidiform, urceiform, ursiform,
utriform, vacciniform, valviform, vaporiform, v a ri(c i)fo rm , v a rio lif o r m , vasculiform, vasiform,
veliform, veretilliform, vergiform, v e r m if o r m , verslform, vertebriform, vespiform, v illif o r m ,
v itr if o r m , volutiform, vorticiform, vulviform, w a v e fo rm , w e ll-fo rm e d (n e s s ),
w e ll-f o r m u l a t e d , w e ll-in f o r m e d , w e ll-r e f o rm e d , w o rd -f o rm a tio n ( a l),
w o rd -f o r m a tiv e , xantholiniform, ypsiliform
a c a t a l e c tic , a cro l e c t( a l), a le xia , a l e x y th im a , a l e x y th im ic , a n a l e c t a , a n a le cts ,
b a s il e c t( a l), bidialertai, c ry p t o l e c t , d e l e x ic a |, d i a l e c t(a l/e d ), d ia l e c tic(s), d i a l e c tic a l,
d i a l e c tic i a n , d i a l e c tic is m , d i a l e c tis e , d i a l e c t o lo g e r, d i a l e c t o lo g ic a l, ;
d i a l e c t o lo g is t , d i a l e c t o lo g y , dialertor, dialectuai, d y s l e c tic , d y s l e x i a , d y s l e x ic ,
id io l e c t, l e x e m e , le x ic a l, le x ic a lis e , l e x ic o g r a p h e r, l e x ic o g r a p h ic ( a l),
l e x ic o g r a p h y , l e x ic o lo g ic a l, l e x ic o lo g y , lexicostatistic, l e x ig r a m , le xis, lexotactics,
m e s o l e c t( a l), m o n o d i a l e c t a l(ly ), m o rp h o l e x ic a l, m u ltid i a l e c ti a l(is m ), p a n l e c t a l,
p a ra l e x i a , p a r a l e x ic , r e l e x ific a tio n , r e l e x ifi e d , r e l e x ify , s o c io l e c t, s u b d i a l e c tf a l),
72 L E XIC O N
transdialect '
aetiologue, astrologue, chalcologue, diabologue, d i a lo g (u e ), d i a lo g ic ( a l), d i a lo g is m ,
d i a lo g is t, d u o lo g u e , e c lo g u e , e p ilo g u e , geologue, g r a m m a lo g u e , h o m o lo g u e ,
id e o lo g u e , isologue, martyrologue, mataeologue, m e lo lo g u e , m e t a lo g u e , metrologue,
micrologue, misologue, m o n o ( p o ly )lo g u e , myridlogue, mythologue, n e c ro lo g u e ,
p h ilo lo g u e , p o ly lo g u e , p ro lo g u e , p r o t o lo g u e , p s e u d o lo g u e , p s y c h o lo g u e ,
q u a d rilo g u e , s e is m o lo g u e , s o c io lo g u e , telelogue, tetralogue, theologue, tr a v e lo g u e ,
tri a lo g u e , trilo g u e ____
a e ro s tru c tu r e , astructive, construability, c o n s tru a b l e , c o n s tru a l, co n stru ct(ible ),
c o n s tru c tio n ( a l), c o n s tru c tio n is m , c o n s tru c tio n is t , c o n s tru c tiv e (n e s s ),
c o n s tru c tiv is m , c o n s tru c tiv is t, c o n s tru c t o r, construdure, c o n s tru e ,
d e c o n s tru c t(io n ), d e c o n s tru c tio n is m , d e c o n s tru c tio n is t , d e c o n s tru c tiv e ,
deconstructor, deobstruct, deobstruent, d e s tro y e r, (o z o n e -)d e s tro y in g , ( a u to -)d e s tru c t,
destructant, destrudful, d e s tr u c tib ilit y , d e s tru c tib l e , ( a u to -)d e s tru c tio n ,
( a u to -)d e s tru c tiv e , d e s tru c tiv e (n e s s ), d e s tru c to r, destructify, destructile,
destructionable, destruction!, destructioner, destructionist, destructivity, destructless, destructory,
destructuralise, destructuration, destructure, disobstruct, episuperstruction, exstrurt(ion/ive/or),
fin e -s tru c t u r e , incons uable, in d e s tr u c tib ilit y , in d e s tr u c tib l e , in fr a s tru c tu r a l,
73 STRUC TURE in fr a s tru c tu r e , lnstruct(e$s/ible/ionary), in s tru c tio n (s ), in s tru c tio n a l,
in s tru c tiv e { n e s s ),in s tru c to r(s h ip ), in s tru c tr e s s , interdestructive,
m a c ro -in s tru c tio n , m a c ro s tru c tu r a l, m a c ro s tru c tu r e , malconstruction,
m e g a s tru c tu r e , m ic r o in s tr u c tio n , m ic ro s tru c t u r a l, m ic ro s tru c tu r e ,
m is c o n s tru c t(io n ), m is c o n s tru c tiv e , m is c o n s tru a b l e , m is c o n s tru a l,
m is c o n s tru c t, m is c o n s tru c tio n , m is c o n s tru c tiv e , m is c o n s tru e , misconstruous,
m is in s tru c t(io n ), n a n o s tru c tu r e , n o n -d e s tru c tiv e (ly ), n o n -in s tru c tio n ,
n o n s tru c tu r a lis t, o b s tru c t e d ly , o b s tr u c t e d o b s tru c t(io n ), o b s tru c tio n a ry ,
o b s tru c tio n is m , o b s tr u c tio n is t , o b s tru c tiv e (n e s s ), o b s tru c tiv is m , o b s tru c to r,
o b s tru e n t(-fin a l), o v e rs tru c tu r e , p a l a e o s tru c tu r a l, p a l a e o s tru c tu r e ,
p a n -d e s tru c tio n , p e rs tru c t,p hra s e -s tru c tg jt | v ,ja p s t-s tru c tiira l, ...
p o s t-s tru c tu r á lis m , p o s t: s u c tu r a lis t, p r e -in s tru c t(io n ), p r e -s tru c tu r a lis t,
p s e u d o -in s tru c tio n , r e c o n s tru c t( e d ), r e c o n s tru c t a b l e , r e c o n s tr u c t iv e ,
r e c o n s tru c tio n ( a l), r e c o n s tru c tio n a ry , R e c o n s tru c tio n is m , r e c o n s tru c tio n is t,
r e c o n s tru c tiv e (n e s s ), r e c o n s tru c t o r, re-exstruct, r e in s tru c t, r e s tru c t u r a tio n ,
r e s tru c tu r e , s e lf-d e s tro y in g , s e lf-d e s tru c t, s e lf-d e s tru c tio n , s e lf-d e s tru c tiv e (ly ),|
s elf-instructe d,-soul-d e stroying, s tr u c t u r a l-f u n c tio n a l, s tru c t u r a i(ily ),
s tru c tu r a lis e (d ), s tru c tu r a lis in g , s tru c tu r a lis m , s tru c tu r a lis t(ic ),
s tru c tu r a l-s e m a n tic , s tru c tu r a t e (d ), s tru c t u r a tio n , s tru c t u r e -(in )d e p e n d e n t ,
s tru c tu r e d n e s s , s tr u c t u r e -f u n c tio n , s tru c tu r e l e s s , s tru c t u r e ly , s tr u c t u r e ^
s tru c tu ris m , s tru c t u ris t , substruct, s u b s tru c trio n ( a l), s u b s tru c tu r a l,
s u b s tru c tu r e (d ), s up e rstruct(or(y)), s u p e rs tru c tio n , s u p e rs tru c tiv e ,
s u p e rs tru c tu r e !, s u p e rs tru c tu r e , s y s t e m -s tru c tu r e , t e c h n o s tru c t u r e ,
u ltr a s tru c t u r e , unconstruable, u n c o n s tru c t e d , u n c o n s tru c tiv e , unconstrued,
u n d e rs tru c t u r e , undestructible, u n in s tru c t e d , uninstructive, u n o b s tru c t ,
u n o b s tru c t e d (ly ), u n o b s tru c tiv e , u n r e c o n s tru c t e d , u n s tru c tu r e d ,
w e ll-c o n s tru c t e d , w e ll-in s tr u c t e d , w e ll-s tru c t u r e d
c o n t e x t , contextive, contextless, c o n t e x tu a l, c o n t e x tu a lis e , c o n t e x t u a lis m ,
c o n t e x t u a l ist, contextural, c o n t e x t u r e , co-text, d e c o n t e x tu a lis e , detext, g e o t e x til e ,
h y p e rt e x t , intertext(ure), in t e rt e x t u a l(it y ) , intext(ure), m e a n in g -t e x t , m e t a -t e x t ,
m e t a t e x t u a l, o p e n -t e x tu r e d (n e s s ), p r e t e x t( e d ), p r e t e x tu a l, p r e t e x tu o u s ,
pretexture, p r o o f-t e x t(in g ) , p ro t e x t, T e c o n t e x tu a lis e , retextive, r e t e x tu r e ,
r e t e x tu ris e , r o u g h -t e x t u r e d , spirt-text, s u b t e x t(u a j), t e l e t e x t , t e x t a (c o lo u r),
textarian, t e x tb o o k (is h ), t e x t e r, t e x t- h a n d , textible, t e x til e (s ), t e x tl e s s , textlet,
text-letter, text-man, t e x t p h o n e , t e x ts p e a k , textogy, textorial, textour, text-pen, textrine,
t e x t u a l, t e x t u a lis m , t e x tu a lis t, t e x t u a lit y , textuary, textuist, t e x t u r a l, t e x tu r e ,
t e x tu r e l e s s , t e x t u rin g , t e x tu ris e , texturology, text-writer, u rt e x t , v id e o t e x t_________
m a n y -u n iv e rs e s , m e t a (-u n i)v e rs e , m u ltiv e rs a n t, m u ltiv e rs e , m u ltiv e rs it y ,
n in e v e rs ity , n u lliv e rs e , p o ly v e rs ity , q u a s i-u n iv e rs a l, u n iv e rs a li a (n ),
75 U NIV E R S E u n iv e rs a lis a b ility , u n iv e rs a li z a b l e , u n iv e rs a l(is e ), u n iv e rs a lis m , u n iv e rs a lis t(ic ),
u n iv e rs a lity , u n iv e rs a ln e s s , u n iv e rs a ri a n , universanimous, u n iv e rs a ry , u n iv e rs e fu l,
u n iv e rs it a ri a n , u n iv e rs it a ry , u n iv e rs it a s , (dis)u niv e rsity_________________________
all-wholly, fish-whole, h e a rt-w h o l e , h a l e (s o m e ), h e a rt-w h o l e , h o lis m , h o lis t,
h o lis tic ( a lly ), h o lo , h o lo b l a s tic , (p o s t-)h o lo c a u s t, H o lo c e n e , h o lo d e c k ,
h o lo e n z y m e , h o lo g r a m , h o lo g r a p h , h o lo g r a p h ic ( a lly ), h o lo g r a p h y ,
h o lo h e d r a l, holometer, holomorphic, h o lo p h r a s e , h o lo p h r a s is , h o lo p h r a s tic ,
h o lo p h y tic , holosymmetry, holosystematic, h o lo t y p e , mishale, p a rt-w h o l e ,
76 WHOLE
u n w h o l e s o m e (ly ), u n w h o l e s o m e n e s s , w h o l e f o o d , whole-footed, wholeful,
w h o l e g r a in , wholehead, w h o l e h e a rt e d (ly ), w h o l e h e a rt e d n e s s , whol e-hog ger(y),
whole-hoggism, whole-hoggite, w h o l e -lif e , w h o l e m e a l, w h o l e n e s s , w h o l e s a l e (r),
w h o l e s c a l e , w h o l e s o m e (ly ), w h o l e s o m e n e s s , w h o l e -tim e (r), w h o l e -t o n e ,
w h o l e w h e a t , wholewise, w h o lis m , w h o lis tic ( a lly ), w h o lly (- o w n e d )___________
Use t h e w o rd g iv e n in c a p it a ls a t t h e e n d o f e a c h s e n t e n c e t o f o rm a w o rd t h a t fit s in th e
c o rr e s p o n d in g sp a c e .
1 H e m ig h t n o t e v e n b e c o n s id e r e d f o r f u t u r e n a tio n a l t e a m a s s ig n m e n ts b e c a u s e o f his
b e h a v io u r a t t h e t o u r n a m e n t w h e r e h e _____________ h im s e lf a n d u s e d a b u s iv e l a n g u a g e .
(C O N D U C E)
2 F e a tu rin g a ( n )____________ , s e m i-tr a n s p a r e n t h o u s in g , V is iL o c k a llo w s f o r v is ib l e e x a m in a tio n
o f a n e n c a p s u l a t e d c a t h o d ic s p lic e w it h o u t o p e n in g t h e b o x . (E NT E R)
3 R a s a y a n a is t h o u g h t t o im p r o v e m e t a b o lic pro c e s s e s , w h ic h re s u lts in t h e b e s t p o s s ib l e
_____________ a n d p ro d u c e t h e b e s t-q u a lit y b o d ily tis s u e s a n d e r a d ic a t e s s e n ilit y a n d o t h e r
dis e a s e s o f o ld a g e . (F O R M)
4 T r a n s g e n d e i S tu d ie s Q u a r t e r ly b ills it s e lf a s t h e f ir s t n o n m e d ic a l j o u r n a l f o c u s in g o n
c o n t e m p o r a r y is s u e s f a c i n g t h e t r a n s a n d ______ c o m m u n iti e s . (F O R M)
5 S tro k e s t h a t c a u s e , t h e lo s s o r i m p a i r m e n t o f t h e a b i l i t y t o r e a d , o r a p h a s i a , t h e
lo s s o r i m p a i r m e n t o f t h e a b i l i t y t o e x p r e s s o r c o m p r e h e n d l a n g u a g e b y s p e e c h o r s i g n , a r e
e x a m p l e s o f d e b i l i t a t i n g i m p a i r m e n t . (L E X I C O N )
6 C e r t a i n i n t e r p r e t a t i o n s o f q u a n t u m m e c h a n i c s , t h e r e v o l u t i o n a r y t h e o r y d e v e l o p e d e a r l y in
th e c e n tu ry to a c c o u n t f o r t h e a n o m a lo u s b e h a v io u r o f lig h t a n d a to m s , a re b e in g
______________s o a s t o i m p l y t h a t o n l y t h o u g h t s a r e r e a l a n d t h a t t h e p h y s i c a l u n i v e r s e is t h e
p r o d u c t o f a c o s m i c m i n d t o w h i c h t h e h u m a n m i n d is l i n k e d t h r o u g h o u t s p a c e a n d t i m e .
(S T R U C T U R E )
7 S i n c e t h e j o b o f s o r t i n g t h r o u g h t h e s l u s h p il e is g e n e r a l l y r e c k o n e d t o b e ______________ , i t is
a l m o s t i n v a r i a b l y g i v e n t o t h e n e w e s t a n d m o s t j u n i o r m e m b e r o f s t a f f : t h e o n e w h o is i n n o
p o s i t i o n t o r e f u s e . (S T R U C T U R E )
8 F e m i n i s t r e s e a r c h e r s h a v e e x p r e s s e d a p r e f e r e n c e f o r m e t h o d s t h a t a v o i d ________ - th a t
is, t h a t s u c c e s s f u lly s t u d y t h e i n d i v i d u a l w i t h i n a s o c i a l c o n t e x t . (T E X T)
9 A g a in s t t h e b a c k d ro p o f tr e m e n d o u s s o c io - e c o n o m ic c h a n g e , e x p a n d in g e n ro lm e n ts , t h e
d e v e l o p m e n t o f t h e ____________ a n d s t u d e n t r a d ic a lis m , h e s in g l e d o u t h ig h e r l e a r n in g as a
s t a b i l i s i n g f o r c e . (U N IV E R S E )
10 D a v e 's e x p e r i e n c e s o f f e r a n e x a m p l e o f a s t u d e n t t e a c h e r 's r e f l e c t i v e s t r u g g l e w i t h
, o p e n m in d e d n e s s , a n d r e s p o n s ib ilit y . (W H O L E )
C h o o s e t h e s u it a b l e w o r d f r o m t h e b o x a n d s u p p l y it s c o rr e c t f o r m t h a t f it s in e a c h s p a c e .
RIP P L E S O F A N T I C IP A T I O N
N ever m in d th e ru m o u rs . The m o s t-
s e n s itiv e ever s e a rc h fo r g r a v it a tio n a l w aves
s e e m s t o h a v e g l i m p s e d it s q u a r r y b e f o r e i t e v e n
s t a rt e d lo o k in g o ffic i a lly .
G r a v it a tio n a l w a v e s a re rip p l e s in space
tim e p r e d ic t e d by E i n s t e i n 's t h e o r y o f g e n e r a l
r e l a t iv it y . M a s s iv e o b je c ts lik e b la c k h o le s a n d
n e u tro n s t a rs w a rp s p a c e -tim e a ro u n d
t h e m s e l v e s , a n d w h e n t w o s u c h ( 1 ) ______________
c o llid e , th e d is t o rtio n s rip p le o u tw a rd a t th e
s p e e d o f lig h t. A lt h o u g h w e a re p r e tt y c o n fid e n t
"T he firs t g ra v ita tio n a l w a v e s ig h tin g c o u ld h a v e fa lle n th is h a p p e n s , n o o n e h a d d e te c te d th e w aves
in to LIG O's la p b e fore i t fo rm a lly s ta rte d lo o k in g " th e m s e lv e s
R u m o u r s w e r e f l y i n g t h a t t h e L a s e r ( 2 ) _______________ G r a v i t a t i o n a l- W a v e O b s e r v a t o r y (L I G O )
t e a m w a s a b o u t t o a n n o u n c e j u s t s u c h a d e t e c t i o n . T h e s o u r c e w a s s a id t o b e t h e m e r g e r o f t w o
b l a c k h o l e s , e a c h a b o u t 3 0 t i m e s t h e m a s s o f t h e s u n . T h e t e a m h a s c a ll e d a p r e s s c o n f e r e n c e f o r
11 F e b r u a r y , b u t w e a lr e a d y h a v e r e a s o n t o b e l i e v e t h i s is t h e r e a l d e a l. B y (3 ) p u b lic
o b s e rv a tio n lo g s , i t w a s d i s c o v e r e d t h a t t h e t e a m h a d fo llo w e d up on a t le a s t th r e e p o s s ib le
s o u rc e s s in c e it s t a rt e d lis t e n in g t o t h e s k y la s t S e p t e m b e r .
L I G O 's d e t e c t o r s , 3 0 0 0 k i l o m e t r e s a p a r t i n H a n f o r d , W a s h i n g t o n , a n d L i v i n g s t o n , L o u i s i a n a ,
a i m t o s p o t p a s s i n g g r a v i t a t i o n a l w a v e s b y p i c k i n g u p s t r e t c h e s a n d c o n t r a c t i o n s in s p a c e - t i m e a s
s m a ll a s o n e t e n t h o u s a n d t h t h e d i a m e t e r o f a p r o t o n .
T h e s ig n a l fr o m th e m e rg e r o f tw o ( 4 ) _______________ o b j e c t s ris e s in f r e q u e n c y , t h e n f a lls
a b r u p t l y . A n a l y s i n g i t g i v e s a n id e a o f t h e e v e n t 's d i s t a n c e a n d t h e m a s s e s o f t h e b o d i e s , b u t n o t
w h e r e t h e y a r e in t h e s k y . S o t h e L I G O t e a m a s k s a s t r o n o m e r s a t 7 5 o b s e r v a t o r i e s w o r l d w i d e t o
s c a n f o r m o r e tr a d i t i o n a l s ig n a ls : v is ib l e li g h t , g a m m a ra y s , e v e n n e u trin o s . If a g r a v it a t i o n a l w a v e
e v e n t is l i k e t h e ( 5 ) ______________ C h e s h ir e c a t , t h e n f i n d i n g t h e s e c o u n t e r p a r t s is s e e i n g t h e g r i n .
A l t h o u g h t h e r e s u lt s o f t h e s e s e a r c h e s a r e n o t p u b l i c , w h e t h e r o r n o t t h e y h a v e t a k e n p l a c e is -
a n d so a re t h e c o o rd in a t e s .
A c c o r d i n g t o s e a r c h e s b y t h e E u r o p e a n S o u t h e r n O b s e r v a t o r y ( E S O ), a s e t o f t e l e s c o p e s in
C h il e t h a t c a n d e t e c t t h e fl a s h o f li g h t t h a t m a y ( 6 ) w i t h a g r a v it a t i o n a l w a v e s ig n a l.
T h e y fo u n d t h a t E S O b e g a n a s e a rc h o n 17 (f D o a ’ rm p i Z O '.S/J.nu.ry ,'016
S e p t e m b e r, s t a rtin g in t h e D o r a d o a n d v e e rin g
a cro s s o t h e r p a rts o f t h e s o u t h e r n sky. LIG O 's
o b s e r v in g ru n o f f ic i a lly b e g a n t h e v e ry n e x t
m o r n in g , b u t t h e t e a m h a d s p e n t t h e p r e v io u s /
f e w w e e k s c o ll e c t in g d a t a in p r e p a r a tio n .
F o llo w - u p o b s e r v a tio n s s u g g e s t t h a t LIG O
m a y h a v e s e e n t h r e e g r a v it a t io n a l w a v e s ig n a ls .
T h e m a p s h o w s a re a s o f s k y s w e p t b y t h e E S O,
(7) o n th e c o s m ic m ic r o w a v e » September c’0 ]‘ ;
b a c k g r o u n d - t h e e m b e rs o f t h e b ig b a n g - as m a p p e d b y N A S A 's W M A P .
T h e fir s t r u m o u r o f a s ig n a l a p p e a r e d ju s t a w e e k l a t e r, t o t h e ( 8 ) ______________o f t e a m
m e m b e rs . It s e e m s t h e fir s t s i g h t in g f e ll i n t o LIG O 's l a p b e f o r e t h e e x p e rim e n t f o r m a ll y s t a rt e d .
T w o o t h e r E S O s e a rc h e s - o n e a r o u n d t h e ( 9 ) _____________ A rie s , t h e o t h e r in t h e r o u g h v i c i n i t y o f
H y d r a - b o t h b e g a n o n 2 8 D e c e m b e r a n d c o n t in u e d u n t il t h e e n d o f t h e LIG O ru n o n 1 4 J a n u a ry .
T a k e n t o g e t h e r , t h e t h r e e s e a rc h e s s u g g e s t LIG O h a s b e e n u n b e li e v a b ly lu c k y .
T h e LIG O t e a m is k n o w n t o c r e a t e f a ls e s ig n a ls t o t e s t its a n a ly s is . In 2 0 1 0 , b e f o r e LI G O h a d its
s e n s it iv it y ( 1 0 ) _____________, a n a p p a r e n t s ig n a l t u r n e d o u t t o b e o n e o f t h e s e d e lib e r a t e f a k e s . T h is
t im e , g iv e n t h e t e a m 's s c h e m e f o r i n tr o d u c i n g fa k e s , it's lik e ly t h a t a t l e a s t o n e o f t h e s ig n a ls is re a l.
U s e t h e w o r d g iv e n in c a p it a ls t o f o r m a w o r d t h a t f it s in t h e c o rr e s p o n d in g s p a c e .
L is t e n a n d c h e c k y o u r a n s w e rs .
O P T IMIS IN G R O M A N C E
To fin d tru e lov e , i t h e lps to u n d e rs ta n d th e e co nom ic p rin c ip le s ( 1 ) ____________ (PIN) th e se arch
D a tin g is a tr e a c h e r o u s b u s in e s s . T h e r e m a y b e p l e n t y o f fis h in t h e s e a , y e t m a n y a re
( 2 ) ____________ (H Y G IE N E ), s e lf- a b s o rb e d , d is c o n c e rtin g ly a tt a c h e d t o e x -fis h , o r f a n s o f D o n a ld
T r u m p . D ig it a l d a t in g sit e s , in c l u d i n g a g r o w i n g a rr a y o f m a t c h m a k in g a p p s , a re m e a n t t o h e lp .
T h e ir d e s ig n o w e s m o r e t o ( 3 ) ____________(N O S E) e c o n o m ic s t h a n it d o e s t o t h e m y s t e ri e s o f t h e
h e a rt.
In a s e n s e , s e a rc h in g f o r a m a t e is n o t so d if f e r e n t fr o m h u n t i n g f o r a j o b . J o b s , lik e
p r o s p e c tiv e p a rtn e rs , h a v e t h e ir s tr e n g t h s a n d w e a k n e s s e s , w h ic h m a k e s f i n d i n g t h e r i g h t o n e a
m a t t e r o f c o m p lic a t e d (4) ____________ (T R A D E ). S u c h e x c h a n g e s a re d if f e r e n t fr o m o th e r
tr a n s a c tio n s , in t h a t b o t h p a rti e s m u s t b e e n t h u s i a s tic a b o u t t h e m a tc h f o r it t o h a p p e n . A
s u p e r m a r k e t , in c o n tr a s t , d o e s n o t p a rt ic u l a rly c a re w h o s e w a ll e t it is d r a in in g , n o r d o e s t h e p o w e r
c o m p a n y a g o n is e a b o u t w h e t h e r a c u s t o m e r is w o r t h y o f its w a tt s .
A lv in R o th , w h o w o n a N o b e l p ri z e in e c o n o m ic s f o r his w o r k o n m a rk e t d e s ig n , m a d e a
c a r e e r o f s t u d y in g s u c h " m a t c h i n g m a rk e ts " , w h e r e s u p p ly a n d d e m a n d a re n o t b a l a n c e d b y p ric e .
In s t e a d , p e o p l e tr a n s a c t b a s e d o n in f o r m a t i o n . A n a p p l e - s e ll e r c a n n u d g e d o w n his p ric e s u n t il t h e
w h o l e c a rt is s o ld . Y e t i f A p p l e w e r e lo o k in g t o h ir e t w o w o rk e rs , it w o u l d n o t s e t a s a l a ry s o p u n y
t h a t o n l y t w o p e o p l e a p p li e d . T h e q u a lit y o f n e w h ir e s o ft e n m a tt e r s a t l e a s t as m u c h a s t h e ir
s a la rie s . M r R o th , w h o w o n t h e p ri z e j o i n t l y w it h L lo y d S h a p l e y in 2 0 1 2 , f o u n d t h a t t h e s tr u c t u r e o f
m a t c h in g m a rk e ts m a d e a s i g n if ic a n t d iff e r e n c e in d e t e r m i n i n g w h o w o u n d u p w i t h w h o m .
S y s t e m s d e s ig n e d t o e lic it p e o p l e 's tr u e p r e f e r e n c e s g e n e r a t e d b e t t e r m a tc h e s b e t w e e n h o s p it a ls
a n d d o c t o r s , f o r e x a m p l e . B u t t h e e n t ir e m e d ic a l p ro f e s s io n h a s a n in t e r e s t in i m p r o v i n g m a tc h e s ,
a n d s o c a n s e t u p a n a tio n a l c l e a rin g h o u s e t o d o j u s t t h a t . T h e ( 5 ) ____________(L O S E ) m u s t
in s t e a d r e ly o n a n a rr a y o f d i g it a l m a tc h m a k e rs . G o o d m a tc h e s d e p e n d o n g o o d i n f o r m a t i o n . E v e n
w i t h o u t d ig it a l h e lp , p e o p l e u s u a lly h a v e s o m e in k lin g o f h o w m u c h t h e y h a v e in c o m m o n .
C o s m o p o lit a n s triv e rs m o v e t o N e w Y o rk , say, r a t h e r t h a n s l e e p i e r c iti e s , in p a rt b e c a u s e t h e y w ill
m e e t o t h e r a m b it io u s t y p e s w i t h s im il a r in t e r e s ts . W it h i n N e w Y ork , t h e p la c e s p e o p l e c h o o s e t o
s p e n d t h e ir t i m e - w h e t h e r Y a n k e e S t a d iu m o r a y o g a s t u d io - d e t e r m in e w h ic h s o rts o f p e o p l e
t h e y c o m e i n t o c o n t a c t w it h . B e c a u s e it is e x p e n s iv e t o liv e in N e w Y ork , a n d t o s p e n d t i m e
s w e a tin g in a y o g a s t u d io o r s w e a rin g in t h e s t a n d s , p e o p l e in s u c h s e ttin g s c a n b e r e a s o n a b ly
c o n f i d e n t t h o s e a r o u n d t h e m a r e in s o m e s e n s e ( 6 ) ____________ (M IN D ).
B u t o n e c ritic a l b it o f in f o r m a t i o n is m is s in g : w h e t h e r t h e r e is m u t u a l in t e r e s t . T h e a c t o f
a s k in g s o m e o n e o u t is fr a u g h t . In t h e ( 7 ) _____________(D IG ITIS E ) w o r ld , a p p r o a c h in g a p o t e n t i a l
p a r t n e r b rin g s t h e ris k o f a w k w a rd n e s s o r h u m ili a t io n . D ig it a l d a t in g r e d u c e s t h is c o s t d r a m a tic a lly .
A p p s lik e T in d e r a n d H a p p n , f o r e x a m p l e , re v e a l t h a t a u s e r lik e s a n o t h e r o n ly w h e n t h e f e e lin g is
m u t u a l. T h e b e s t m a t c h in g m a rk e t s a re th o s e t h a t a r e " t h ic k " , w it h lo ts o f p a r tic ip a n t s . T h e m o r e
p e o p le th e re a re s e e k in g d ig it a l d a t e s , t h e g r e a t e r t h e c h a n c e o f fin d in g a good m a tc h . O d d s
i m p r o v e t h a t a n o t h e r p e r s o n in t h e c r o w d a ls o e n jo y s W a g n e r , T h a i f o o d , o r d is c u s s io n s a b o u t t h e
e c o n o m i c s o f m a t c h i n g m a r k e t s . T h e w e a l t h o f i n f o r m a t i o n m a n y d a t i n g s it e s r e q u e s t m a y h e l p t o
h o m e in o n t h e p e r f e c t m a t c h , b u t i f t h e e f f o r t i n v o l v e d is e n o u g h t o d e t e r p o t e n t i a l m a t e s f r o m
j o i n i n g in t h e f i r s t p l a c e , t h e n i t d o e s m o r e h a r m t h a n g o o d . W h e n T i n d e r f i r s t l a u n c h e d , l a r g e l y t o
f a c ilit a t e c a s u a l s e x, u s e rs a s s e s s e d o n e a n o t h e r b a s e d o n l y o n lo o k s , a g e a n d g e n d e r . S i m p li c it y
w o r k e d w o n d e r s ; t h e r e a re 2 6 m m a tc h e s m a d e b e t w e e n T in d e r u s e rs e a c h d a y .
T h e a d v a n t a g e s o f t h i c k m a r k e t s a re lo s t, h o w e v e r , if t h e y b e c o m e t o o " c o n g e s t e d " , w it h
u s e rs o v e r w h e lm e d by th e n u m b e r o f p a r tic ip a n ts a n d u n a b le t o lo c a t e a g o o d m a tc h am ong
t h e m . O n e r e s p o n s e is t o s p e c i a l i s e . J S w i p e , f o r i n s t a n c e , c a t e r s t o J e w i s h s i n g l e s w h i l e B u m b l e , a n
a p p w h e r e w o m e n m u s t i n i t i a t e c o n t a c t , is m e a n t t o a t t r a c t f e m i n i s t s . B u t t h e m o s t p o p u l a r a p p s
s e e k t o h e lp t h e ir u s e rs f ilt e r p o s s ib l e m a t e s u s in g c l e v e r t e c h n o lo g y . T in d e r , f o r e x a m p l e , o n ly
p r o v id e s u s e rs w it h p ro file s o f f e llo w T in d e rit e s w h o a re n e a rb y , t o m a k e it t h a t m u c h e a s ie r t o
m e e t i n p e r s o n . It h a s a l s o i n t r o d u c e d a " s u p e r l i k e " f e a t u r e , w h i c h c a n b e d e p l o y e d o n l y o n c e a
d a y , to a llo w s m it t e n u s e rs t o s ig n a l h e ig h t e n e d i n t e r e s t i n s o m e o n e . In a d d i t i o n , l a s t y e a r i t
s t a r t e d a llo w in g p e o p l e t o lis t t h e ir jo b s a n d e d u c a t io n , t o h e lp u s e rs t o s o rt t h r o u g h t h e c r o w d s .
U s e r s g e t t h e b e n e f i t s b o t h o f a b i g p o o l o f p o t e n t i a l p a r t n e r s a n d v a r i o u s t o o l s t o ( 8 ) ______________
( W IN D ) t h e m .
T h e e m e rg e n c e o f m a tc h in g a p p s , fo r th o s e s e e k in g lo v e o r th e a tr e tic k e ts o r a lif t , h a s
c e rt a in ly m a d e ( 9 ) ____________ ( O N U S) t a s k s m o r e c o n v e n i e n t . T h e y m a y a l s o c o n t r i b u t e t o m o r e
p r o f o u n d e c o n o m ic c h a n g e . D a tin g a p p s c o u ld s tr e n g t h e n t h e tr e n d to w a r d " a s s o rt a tiv e m a t in g " ,
w h e r e b y p e o p l e c h o o s e t o c o u p l e w i t h t h o s e o f s i m i l a r i n c o m e a n d s k ills . B y o n e e s t i m a t e , t h e
t r e n d a c c o u n t s f o r a b o u t 1 8 % o f t h e ris e i n i n c o m e i n e q u a l i t y i n A m e r i c a b e t w e e n 1 9 6 0 a n d 2 0 0 5 .
A r e c e n t s t u d y o f o n lin e d a t i n g in S o u t h K o r e a f o u n d t h a t it b o o s t e d s o r t in g a m o n g c o u p l e s b y
e d u c a t i o n . B e t t e r m a t c h in g m a y a ls o m e a n b i g g e r c iti e s . M e t r o p o li t a n g o li a t h s h a v e l o n g been
( 1 0 ) ____________ (M E L T), w i t h i n w h i c h t h o s e e a r l y o n i n t h e i r a d u l t li v e s l i n k u p w i t h j o b s , f r i e n d s
and m a te s . M a tc h in g a p p s , ro m a n tic o r n o t, m a k e it e a s ie r t o n a v ig a t e t h e u rb a n s p ra w l a n d
s a m p l e a ll i t h a s t o o f f e r . T h a t , i n t u r n , s h o u l d m a k e t h e b i g g e s t c i t i e s r e l a t i v e l y m o r e a t t r a c t i v e t o
y o u n g p e o p l e . A p p s c a n n o t y e t m a k e b r e a k - u p s le s s p a in f u l. A n d lo v e r e m a in s m y s t e rio u s e n o u g h
t h a t e v e n t h e m o s t r e fin e d a lg o rit h m s c a n n o t p r e d ic t m u tu a l a ttr a c tio n w it h c o n fid e n c e . B u t th e y
c l e a r l y h e l p , j u d g i n g b y t h e i r l e g i o n s o f u s e r s . A f t e r a ll, i t is b e t t e r t o h a v e s u p e r - l i k e d a n d l o s t t h a n
n e v e r t o h a v e s u p e r - l i k e d a t a ll . ________________
© T h e E conom ist
O ffic i a l T e st 3
G r a d e 12 I N a tio n a l E x a m in a tio n f o r th e G ift e d
U s e t h e w o rd g iv e n in c a p it a ls a t t h e e n d o f e a c h s e n t e n c e t o f o r m a w o r d t h a t fit s in t h e
c o rr e s p o n d in g s p a c e .
P e r h a p s t h e m o s t v i v i d i l l u s t r a t i o n o f o u r g i f t f o r r e c o g n i t i o n is t h e m a g i c o f c a r i c a t u r e - t h e
f a c t t h a t t h e s p a r e s t c a rt o o n o f a f a m ili a r f a c e , e v e n a s in g l e lin e d a s h e d o f f in t w o s e c o n d s , c a n b e
i d e n t i f i e d b y o u r b r a i n s i n a n i n s t a n t . It's o f t e n s a id t h a t a g o o d c a r i c a t u r e l o o k s m o r e li k e a p e r s o n
t h a n t h e p e rs o n h im s e lf. A s it h a p p e n s , t h is n o t io n , ( 1 ) _____________(IN T U IT I O N ) t h o u g h i t m a y
s o u n d , is a c t u a l l y s u p p o r t e d b y r e s e a r c h . In t h e f i e l d o f v i s i o n s c i e n c e , t h e r e ' s e v e n a t e r m f o r t h i s
s e e m i n g p a r a d o x - t h e c a r i c a t u r e e f f e c t - a p h r a s e t h a t h i n t s a t h o w o u r b r a i n s ( 2 ) _______________
(P E R C E P TIO N) f a c e s a s m u c h a s p e r c e i v e t h e m .
H u m a n f a c e s a r e a ll b u i l t p r e t t y m u c h t h e sam e: tw o e y e s a b o v e a n o s e t h a t 's a b o v e a
m o u th , t h e f e a tu r e s v a ry in g fr o m p e r s o n t o p e r s o n g e n e r a lly b y m e r e m illim e t e r s . S o w h a t o u r
b r a in s lo o k fo r, a c c o rd in g to v is io n s c i e n tis ts , a re t h e (3) ____________ (LIE) f e a t u r e s - th o s e
c h a r a c t e ris tic s t h a t d e v i a t e m o s t fr o m t h e id e a l f a c e w e c a rr y a r o u n d in o u r h e a d s , t h e r u n n i n g
a v e r a g e o f e v e r y v is a g e w e 'v e e v e r s e e n . W e c o d e e a c h n e w f a c e w e e n c o u n t e r n o t in a b s o lu t e
t e r m s b u t in t h e s e v e r a l w a y s it d if f e r s ( 4 ) ____________ (M A R K ) f r o m t h e m e a n . In o t h e r w o r d s , t o
b e a t w h a t v i s i o n s c i e n t i s t s c a ll t h e h o m o g e n e i t y p r o b l e m , w e a c c e n t u a t e w h a t ' s m o s t i m p o r t a n t
( 5 ) ____________ (T U R N)
f o r r e c o g n i t i o n a n d l a r g e l y i g n o r e w h a t i s n 't . O u r p e r c e p t i o n f i x a t e s o n t h e
n o s e , r e n d e rin g it m o r e p o r c in e , t h e s u n k e n e y e s o r t h e ( 6 ) ____________ (F L E S H) c h e e k s , m a k i n g
t h e m lo o m l a rg e r. T o b e t t e r i d e n t if y a n d r e m e m b e r p e o p l e , w e t u r n t h e m i n t o c a ric a tu r e *;.
Key
O ffic ia l T e s t 3
d e fle sh, dlsflestverifleshim ent), fle sh-e a tin g/fle sh-colou K e d^fle sh e cI, fle sh er, fle sh-fly,
fleshful, flesh-hewer, fleshhead, fleshhood, flesh-liook/fleshiiy, fle shin ess, fle shings, fleshless, fleshlihood,
fle shly, flesh-meat, fleshmonger, fleshpot(s),flesh-shambles, fleshward, flesh-worm, fle shy, gooseflesh,
gre e n-fle sh, hors e fle sh, proud-flesh, T awflesh,unfleshed, w ell^fle sh e d
tackmarki b a ckm arker, flemark, b e nchm ari</t#om arker, b irth m a rk , bla ck-m ark,
bookm arkfer), b ookm arkle t, brand-m ark;china-rnark/counterrnark, d a te-m ark, d e m ark,
D-Th rk,tl smark, e arm ark, eyemark, fing errh ark, footmark/fox-inarlC half-mark, h allm ark,
h e a dm ark, iron-m ark, irremarkable,ken-m árk,1 hdm aik,m an-m ark(er),-m a n-m arking,
markcourt, m arkdow n, m ark e d(ly), m ark e d-dow n, m arkedness, m arker, m arking(s),
m arking-dow n, m a rkin g-n ut, m a rking-off, m arking-out, m arking-u p , m arkla nd,
markless, marklet, m arkm a n, markmoot, m ark-sense{d), m ark-se nsing, m arksm a n(ship),
m ark-space, m arkston e , m arksw om a n,m ark(ing)-to-m ark e t, m arkup, markworthy,
m a tch-m ark, m eta lm ark, mism ark, miss-mark, m onom ark, naymark, neb-mark, no-m ark, noon
m ark, ov erm ark(e d), ov erm arking, p a int-m ark, p e ncil-m ark, pin-m ark, pitch-m ark,
pla te-m ark(e d), p-m ark er, pockm ark, postm ark, pressm ark, pre stig e-m arking,
prick-m ark, proof-m ark, punch-m ark(e d), race-m ark, re e d-m arke d, rem ark(er), re-m ark,
re m ark a bility, rem arkable(ness), re m ark-w orthy, sce nt-m ark, se am ark, sheep-mark, sirmark,
I swan-mark, te le m ark, thumb-mark, tid e m ark, tra d e m ark, unlandmarked, unm ark e d,
unre m ark a ble , unre m ark e d, w a term ark, w a ym ark(er), w e ll-m ark e d__________________
a pp erc e ptio n, a pp erc e ptiv e , imperceivable, imperceived, im p e rc e p tib ility , im p e rc e ptible ,
imperception, im p e rc e ptlv e , misp erceive , m isp erc e ption, n on-p e rc e ptio n , p erc e iv a billty,
p erc eiv a ble , perceivance, perceivancy, percelvant, p erc eiv e dly, perceivedness, p erceiver,
perceiverance, perceiverant, perceiveratlon, percept(ful), p e rc e p tib ility , p erc e ptible ,
perceptlon(al(ism/ist)), p erc e ptionism , p erceptlve(n ess), p e rc e p tivity , p erc e pto-m otor,
p erc e ptron, p erce ptu al(is e), p erc e ptu a l-m otor, p erc e ptum , p erc e ptu om otor,
p erc e ptuosp a tia l, pre p e rc e ption , pre p erc e ptlv e , re p erceive , unapperceived,
unp ercelva ble(n e ss), unp erc e iv e d(ly), unp erc e iving, unp erc e pta ble , u n p erc e ptible ,
unp erc e ptiv e , unp erc e ptiv e(n e ss) __________________________________________
attuition, contuitive, c o u n te r-in tu itiv e , distutor, in tu it, in tu lta b le , In tu itio n(a l), in tu itio n a lis m ,
In tu itio n is m , In tu ltio n is t, intuitionless, intuitiv e(n e ss), intuitivism, intuitivist, m istutore d ,
o v e r-tu torin g , pro-tutor(y), tu ltio n a l, tute la g e , tute lar(y), tutor(e ss), tu tora g e , tutordom,
tutorhood, tu to ria l, tutorlate, tutorify, tutorism, tutorise, tutorless, tu tors h ip , under-tutor, unintuitive,
untutelar, u n tu tore d , w e ll-tu tore d _________
a b o u t-turn , agaln-turn, a u to-re turn , back-tum, beturn, by-tuming, counter-tum(ed/ing), detum,
d o w n turn , E ngla nd-re turn e d, e n gin e -turn e d , fa c e-turning , fore ig n-re turn e d , gaintum,
h a nd-turn e d, h e a d-turn er, h e a d-turnin g , ill-tumed, intum(ed/ing), irretumable, kick-turn, mistum,
m u lti-turn , n on-re turn(-to-z ero), n o n-re turn a ble , o ut-a n d-re turn , o ut-turn(e d),
ov erturn(er), ov erturn a ble , p a g e-turn e r, p a g e-turning, q u a rte r-turn(in g),
q uick-turn o v e r, re-re turn , re tum (a l), re turn a b illty , re turn a ble , re turn e e , re turn er,
re turn m e nt, re turn-th a nks, re turn-to-z ero, rig h t-turn in g , s a le-or-re turn,
sto m a ch-turnin g, ta b le -turn in g , topsy-turn, tumable, turn a b o u t, tumagain, turn a ro u n d ,
tumaway, turnb a ck, tumbroach, turn b u c kle , turn co a t, turncock, turn d o w n , turn e r, tu m -ln ,
turning(s), turning-evil, tu rn in g -p o in t, turn k e y, turn-o ff, turn-o n , tu rn o u t, turn o v e r,
(dis)turnplke, turnro u n d , turn-serving, turn-sick, tumsilver, turnsole , turn s p it, turn stile , I
tu m sto n e , turn ta b le , turn ta blls m , tu rn ta b lls t, turn-ta i), turn-u p , tumway, tumwrest, underturji, 4
unr turn a ble , u nre turn e d , unretufpihg,unflim able, u nturn e d; u p turn , U -turn, 1
,w ll-t m é d(-Q utj, woodturner.W Q Q dlMfJi.inB.i , ____________ „ ....... -.. .
39
W o rd F o rm a tio n P ra ctic e 5
W o r d F o r m a tio n R e s o urc e 5
Use t h e w o r d g iv e n in c a p it a ls a t t h e e n d o f e a c h s e n t e n c e t o f o r m a w o r d t h a t f it s in t h e
c o rr e s p o n d in g sp a c e .
1 W h il e d e a t h c o n s tit u t e s o n e o f t h e m o s t p r o f o u n d e v e n ts o f t h e b o d y , a n d t h e p o t e n t i a l i t y o f
t h e b o d y m a y s h ift as it m o v e s t h r o u g h a n o t h e r e v e n t h o ri z o n w h e n t h e fl e s h e d b e c o m e s
t h e ____________ , t h e s k e l e t a l b o d y f o r m s a n i m p o r t a n t a xis o f c o n t i n u it y . (F L E S H)
2 T h e s e d i s t u r b i n g b u ri a ls in c lu d e b o d i e s t h a t a re d is m e m b e r e d , m u til a t e d , b o u n d , b u r i e d f a c e
d o w n , d e c a p it a t e d , w it h s ig n s o f v io l e n c e o t h e r t h a n w a rf a r e , o r w it h e v id e n c e f o r
____________ a n d e x p o s u r e . (F L E S H)
3 R e q u i e m 's c e n tr a l c h a r a c t e rs a re a ls o b ig c it y d r u g d e a l e rs w h o w a n t p e rs o n a l lib e r t y , b u t
t h e y h a v e n o id e a lis tic n o tio n s a b o u t fr e e d o m , a n d t h e y a r e _____________ d re s s e d . (M A R K )
4 T h e l a n d h a s a ls o b e e n _____________ f o r p o s s ib l e f u t u r e p u b lic tr a n s p o r t e x p a n s io n , e v e n
t h o u g h t h e r e p o rt t o t h e c o m m it t e e a d m it s t h is is u n lik e ly t o b e r e a lis e d . (M A R K )
5 W e l e t y o u t h s lip fr o m US r e g a rd l e s s o f t h e tr e a s u r e s it is b e a rin g i n t o o b liv io n , w it h t h e s a m e
_____________ t h a t l e ts t h e g lo ri e s o f s p rin g g o b y u n h e e d e d . (P E R C EIV E)
6 O rig in a lly , it w a s n o t h i n g in t h e s e n s e o f a ( n )_____________ o f a ll t h in g s , b e c a u s e s p a c e , t i m e
a n d o b j e c t i v it y o f t h in g s w e r e a ll c o m p r e h e n d e d in t h e b o s o m o f w h a t a re c a ll e d t h e
'o r ig in a l w a t e rs ', t h e 'c o s m ic w a t e rs ', a s y m b o lo g y w h ic h is f a m ili a r t o a ll r e lig io u s a n d
m y s tic a l d o c trin e s . (P E R C EIV E)
7 T h e r e is a m is t a k e n b e li e f a m o n g s o m e p a r e n ts t h a t m a s s iv e _____________ w ill e q u a l b e t t e r
r e s u lts , b u t t h a t's n o t h o w l e a r n in g w o rk s . (T U IT I O N )
8 A n s w e r a b l e o n ly t o th e m s e lv e s , t h e u n if o r m e d m ilit i a n o n e th e l e s s p r o v id e d t h e o n ly m a rti a l
e x p e ri e n c e f o r t h o u s a n d s o f o t h e r w i s e _____________ c iti z e n -s o ld i e rs w h o w o u l d v o l u n t e e r f o r
t h e n e x t w a r. (T U IT I O N )
9 H e h a s t h e a b ilit y t o s y n th e s is e a l a rg e b o d y o f s c i e n tific d a t a i n t o a h ig h ly r e a d a b l e ,
_____________ n a rr a tiv e , a n d t o c o n v e r t t h e r a w n u m b e r s o f r e s e a rc h a n d s t a tis tic s i n t o
m e a n in g f u l f a c ts f o r o u r p e rs o n a l liv e s . (T U R N)
10 T h e c o m m it t e e , w h ic h is u n d e r s t o o d t o h a v e s p e n t m o s t o f t h e £ 6 0 0 , 0 0 0 ____________
d e p o s it it r e c e iv e d o n C l a ro R o a d , m u s t d e c id e w h e t h e r it c a n a ff o r d t o a p p e a l a g a in s t
H a rro g a t e C o u n c il's d e c is io n . (T U R N)
3 F o r m a n y a r t i s t s , t h e p i x e l a t e d l i n e t h a t is t h e _______________ o f d i g i t a l d r a w i n g p r o g r a m s h a s
b e c o m e as a v a il a b l e a d e v ic e a s u n m e d i a t e d s tr o k e s o f p e n a n d in k .
4 In t h e r i g h t h e m i s p h e r e , s o m e s e c t o r s o f t h e n e o c o r t e x m e d i a t e ______________ f u n c t i o n s t h a t
a r e o f g r e a t i m p o r t a n c e in t e c h n i c a l a c t i v i t i e s o f m a n .
5 T h a t l a n g u a g e i s _______________ i n d i f f e r e n t w a y s in d i f f e r e n t c o n t e x t s : i n g o s p e l m u s i c a n d
c h a n t , i n o il f o r a n o i n t i n g a n d i n s i l e n c e , i n c h o r a l e s a n d h y m n s a n d d a n c e .
6 T h e d r i b b l i n g _______________ h e r e c e i v e d f r o m h is f a t h e r o n t h e b e a c h e s n e a r h is h o m e
t o u g h e n e d h im u p t o e n s u r e h e h a s c o p e d w it h t h e p h y s ic a l n a t u r e o f t h e S c o ttis h g a m e .
7 T r a p p e d o n a p a r a d i s e p l a n e t i n f e s t e d w i t h ______________ m u t a n t s a n d c a r n i v o r o u s p l a n t s , y o u r
j o b is t o s h o o t t h i n g s u n t i l t h e y b e c o m e i n c a p a b l e o f f e a s t i n g o n y o u r e n t r a i l s .
8 W e a r e d e t e r m i n e d a s a g o v e r n m e n t t o d e a l w i t h t h i s is s u e , a n d t o e n s u r e t h a t n o s t o n e is l e f t
in o u r e f f o r t s t o s e e a p p r o v e d p r o j e c t s s u c c e s s f u l l y a n d e x p e d i t i o u s l y c o m p l e t e d .
9 W h e n y o u 'r e t h a t k i n d o f p l a y e r , i t m u s t b e s o f u n t o p l a y a g a i n s t _______________ w h o f a l l f o r
e v e r y s t e p o v e r, tric k , flic k a n d s h im m y .
10 W h e r e p e o p l e d i f f e r is i n t h e w a y e a c h o f t h e m t y p i c a l l y m a k e s u s e o f t h e e q u i p m e n t ; a n d t h i s
t y p i c a l m o d e o f ______________ a n d r e s p o n s i v e n e s s is w h a t is m e a n t in p s y c h o l o g y b y t h e i r t y p e .
C h o o s e t h e s u it a b l e w o r d fr o m t h e b o x a n d s u p p l y its c o rr e c t f o r m t h a t f it s in e a c h s p a c e .
W A G I N G W A R O N Z IK A M O S Q U IT O E S
F rom s p ra y in g to g e n e tic m o d ific a tio n , C lare W ilson looks a t th e w e a pons a v a ila b le
Z ik a is o f f ic i a lly a (n) ( 1 ) ____________ p u b lic h e a lth e m e rg e n c y . T h e d e c l a r a tio n , b y t h e W H O o n M o n d a y ,
m e a n s t h a t it c a n n o w t a k e t h e l e a d in ( 2 ) ____________ w it h t h e g lo b a l r e s p o n s e t o a v iru s it ha s e s tim a t e d c o u ld
in f e c t u p t o 4 m illio n p e o p l e in t h e A m e ric a s o v e r t h e n e x t y e a r. "I a m n o w d e c l a rin g t h a t r e c e n t c a s e s o f
m ic r o c e p h a ly a n d n e u r o lo g ic a l a b n o rm a liti e s . . . c o n s t it u t e a p u b lic h e a lt h e m e rg e n c y o f i n t e r n a t io n a l c o n c e rn , "
s a id M a r g a r e t C h a n , d ir e c t o r- g e n e r a l o f t h e W H O . Z ik a , w h ic h w a s fir s t d e t e c t e d in t h e r e g io n in M a y , ha s n o w
s p r e a d " e x p lo s iv e ly " t o a t l e a s t 25 c o u n tri e s . T h e e m e r g e n c y ( 3 ) _____________ w ill h e lp t h e W H O t o r a m p u p
r e s e a rc h a n d o r g a n is e i n t e r n a t io n a l ( 4 ) ____________ t o c o m b a t t h e A edes m o s q u it o e s t h a t s p r e a d t h e dis e a s e .
F ro m t h e s e n s ib l e t o t h e a m b itio u s , h e r e a re s e v e n t a c tic s c o u n tri e s c o u ld c o n s id e r in t h e w a r o n m o s q u it o e s .
D o n 't g e t b i t t e n
" E a s ie r s a id t h a n d o n e , " s a ys C a m e ro n W e b b , a m o s q u it o r e s e a rc h e r a t t h e U n iv e rs it y o f S y d n e y , A u s tr a li a .
P e o p l e n e e d t o c o v e r u p a n d s p r a y a ll ( 5 ) ____________ s k in w it h r e p e ll e n t s u c h as D E E T. B u t m a n y p e o p l e c a n 't
a ff o r d r e p e ll e n t s a n d th o s e w h o c a n t e n d n o t t o a p p ly t h e m p ro p e rly , W e b b says. " If th e r e 's a c h in k in y o u r
a rm o u r, t h e y 'll f i n d it. "
D o n 't g e t p r e g n a n t
S o m e c o u n tri e s a re a d v is in g w o m e n t o p o s t p o n e p r e g n a n c y . T h a t is m o r e p r a c tic a l f o r s o m e t h a n o t h e rs
d u e t o t h e v a r y in g in flu e n c e o f t h e C a t h o lic C h u rc h 's b a n o n a rtific i a l c o n tr a c e p tio n . In B ra z il t h e ( 6 ) ____________
is w i d e l y f lo u t e d , b u t e ls e w h e r e c o n tr a c e p t io n is le ss ( 7 ) _____________ o r a ff o rd a b l e . In m o s t o f S o u th a n d C e n tr a l
A m e ric a a b o r t io n is l e g a l o n l y in v e ry lim it e d c irc u m s t a n c e s .
( 8 ) ____________ m o s q u it o e s
T h e v iru s is m a in ly c a rri e d b y A e d e s d e g y p f/m o s q u it o e s , w h ic h liv e in u rb a n are a s. T h e y ( 9 ) _____________ in
p o o ls o f s t a n d in g w a t e r in p l a c e s s u c h as p l a n t p o t s a u c e rs a n d b lo c k e d g u tt e r s . T h e s p e c ie s a ls o tr a n s m it s
y e ll o w f e v e r, a n d in t h e 1 9 6 0 s s e v e ra l S o u th A m e ric a n c o u n tri e s - i n c lu d in g B ra z il - a n n ih il a t e d it b y s p r a y in g
w it h DDT and u r g in g h o u s e h o ld s to g e t rid o f (1 0 ) ____________ sit e s . U n f o r t u n a t e ly t h e m o s q u it o e s
( 1 1 ) __________ in a f e w lo c a tio n s , a n d a f t e r t h e d e v e lo p m e n t o f a y e ll o w f e v e r v a c c in e , c a m p a ig n s w e n t
( 1 2 ) ______ a n d m o s q u it o n u m b e r s in c r e a s e d a g a in . T h e s tr a t e g y w o u ld b e h a rd e r t o i m p l e m e n t t o d a y as
D D T is w id e ly b a n n e d a n d t h e y h a v e g r o w n ( 1 3 ) _____________ t o o t h e r in s e c tic id e s , b u t it is n o t im p o s s ib l e .
M o d i f y m o s q u it o e s
A s t h e m o s q u it o e s t h a t c a rry Z ik a a ls o tr a n s m it t h e p o t e n t i a ll y ( 1 4 ) _____________ d e n g u e f e v e r, t h e r e a re
a lr e a d y h ig h -t e c h e r a d ic a tio n m e t h o d s in t h e w o rk s . T h e m o s t a d v a n c e d in v o lv e s m a k in g g e n e t ic a lly m o d ifi e d
m o s q u it o e s d i e fr o m l a rv a s t a g e . T h is r e q u ir e s r e g u l a r re le a s e s o f G M m a l e s t o r e d u c e t h e p o p u l a t io n . ( O n ly
f e m a l e s b it e p e o p l e .) In a r e c e n t tri a l in B ra z il, t h e n u m b e r o f n a tiv e m o s q u it o e s s h ru n k b y 95 p e r c e n t w it h i n six
m o n t h s . T h e r e is w id e ( 1 5 ) _____________ w it h G M a n im a ls in s o m e c o u n tri e s b u t Z ik a c o u ld c h a n g e t h in g s . " T his
c o u ld b e t h e k ill e r a p p f o r G M O s , " s a ys A n t h o n y W ils o n o f t h e P ir b rig h t In s tit u t e in W o k in g , U K.
( 1 6 ) _____________ b a c t e ri a
T h is a p p ro a c h w o u l d n o t w ip e o u t m o s q u it o e s b u t c o u ld m a k e t h e m ( 1 7 ) ____________ t o p a ss o n Z ik a . T h e
m o s q u it o 's a b ilit y t o tr a n s m it t h e d e n g u e v iru s is c u t i f t h e in s e c t is a ls o in f e c t e d w it h a b a c t e riu m c a ll e d
W ofbachia. It's lik e ly t h a t W olbachia a ls o b lo c k s Z ik a , s a ys W e b b . T h e s e b a c t e ri a a re n a t u r a lly p r e s e n t in n e a rly
t w o - t h ir d s o f a ll in s e c ts , i n c lu d in g s o m e m o s q u it o e s , t h o u g h n o t A. a e gypti. T ria ls w it h t h e s p e c i e s h a v e s h o w n
in f e c t io n s p r e a d s f a s t a m o n g lo c a l in s e c ts . " T h e m o d ifi e d m o s q u it o e s fin d a ll th o s e o t h e r in s e c ts h id d e n a w a y
t h a t h u m a n s h a v e a h a rd t i m e f i n d i n g - t h e y d o t h e w o r k f o r y o u , " s a ys W e b b .
G e n e d riv e
If w e c o u ld w o r k o u t a w a y t o g e n e t ic a lly a lt e r m o s q u it o e s so t h e y a re r e s is t a n t t o c a rr y in g Z ik a , w e c o u ld
s p r e a d t h a t r e s is t a n c e . In a m e t h o d k n o w n as a g e n e d riv e , t h e in s e c ts a re g iv e n D N A t h a t is p a s s e d o n t o a ll o f
t h e ir ( 1 8 ) ____________ , n o t j u s t h a lf, as w it h c o n v e n tio n a l r e p r o d u c t io n . T h e t e c h n iq u e h a s a lr e a d y b e e n u s e d t o
s p r e a d r e s is t a n c e t o t h e m a l a ri a p a r a s it e in a d if f e r e n t m o s q u it o s p e c ie s , a lt h o u g h t h e r e is c o n c e rn a b o u t t a k in g
s u c h a (n) ( 1 9 ) _____________ s t e p .
M a k e a v a c c in e
W e h a v e a h e a d s t a rt h e re , as Z ik a is c lo s e ly r e l a t e d t o t w o v iru s e s f o r w h ic h v a c c in e s a re a lr e a d y in
d e v e lo p m e n t , s a ys A n t h o n y F a uci o f t h e US N a tio n a l In s tit u t e s o f H e a lth . A D N A -b a s e d v a c c in e f o r W e s t N ile
v iru s c o u ld b e a lt e r e d t o ( 2 0 ) ____________ Z ik a g e n e s . A n d a liv e d e n g u e v a c c in e h a s a lr e a d y r e a c h e d la rg e -s c a l e
tri a ls , so a s im il a r a p p ro a c h w ill b e tr i e d f o r Z ik a .
U s e t h e w o r d g iv e n in c a p it a ls t o f o r m a w o r d t h a t f it s in t h e c o rr e s p o n d i n g s p a c e .
L is t e n a n d c h e c k y o u r a n s w e rs .
T H E S O U T H C H IN A S E A: S U N N Y L A N D S A N D C L O U D Y W A T E R S
C hin a's b u lly in g in th e S o uth C hin a Sea m u s t n o t be a llo w e d to p a y o ff
That C h in a has lift e d so m any out o f p o v e rty and becom e so p o w e rfu l so q u ic k ly is
re m a rk a b le . N o le s s r e m a r k a b l e is h o w A m e ric a , t h e i n c u m b e n t (1) (P O W E R ), h a s
m o s t l y t r e a t e d C h i n a 's ris e l e s s a s a t h r e a t t h a n a n o p p o r t u n i t y . H o w e v e r , in t h e S o u t h C h i n a S e a ,
th ro u g h w h ic h about 30% o f th e w o r ld 's tr a d e p asses, C h in a ris k s j e o p a r d i s i n g th is b e n ig n
a r r a n g e m e n t . Its b e h a v i o u r t h e r e d i s d a i n s i n t e r n a t i o n a l l a w , s c a r e s it s n e i g h b o u r s a n d h e i g h t e n s
t h e d a n g e r o f c o n f l i c t w i t h s o m e o f t h e m a n d w i t h A m e r i c a it s e lf . R e c a lli n g it s o w n s l o g a n s a b o u t
s t a b ilit y a n d p e a c e , it s h o u ld b a c k o ff.
The la te s t p ro v o c a tio n is th e a p p a re n t in s t a ll a tio n on W oody Is l a n d in th e P a ra c e l
a r c h ip e l a g o , s o u th o f H a in a n , o f t w o l a u n c h b a t t e r i e s f o r s u r f a c e - t o - a ir m is s il e s . C h i n a has n ot
c le a rly d e n ie d th is d a n g e ro u s m ilit a r y e s c a l a tio n , t a lk in g in s t e a d o f it s r i g h t t o " lim it e d and
n e c e s s a ry s e lf- d e f e n c e f a c iliti e s " . T h e P a r a c e ls a r e a l s o c l a i m e d b y V ie tn a m a n d T a iw a n . C h in a
i n s i s t s t h a t v i r t u a l l y a ll t h e s e a b e l o n g s t o it , c i t i n g h i s t o r i c a l ( 2 ) ____________ (C RY P T).
It h a s b e e n b u i l d i n g ( 3 ) ____________ ( F R A N T IC ) i n t h e S p r a t l y i s l a n d s , t o t h e s o u t h , c r e a t i n g
a rtific i a l la n d on ro c k s and re e fs a ls o c l a im e d by th e P h ilip p in e s , T a iw a n and V ie tn a m . T h e
c o n s t r u c t io n , lik e t h e m is s il e s , f l o u t s t h e s p ir i t o f a d e c l a r a t i o n C h in a s ig n e d in 2 0 0 2 w i t h th e
A s s o c ia tio n o f S o u th - E a s t A s ia n N a tio n s ( A S E A N ), i n w h ic h th e p a rtie s p ro m is e d to " e x e rc is e
( 4 ) ___________ (S T R A IN )" i n t h e s e a . C h i n a h a s a l s o r e f u s e d t o a c c e p t t h e j u r i s d i c t i o n o f a t r i b u n a l
i n T h e H a g u e w h i c h is a d j u d i c a t i n g a c a s e o n it s c l a i m s b r o u g h t b y t h e P h i l i p p i n e s u n d e r t h e U N
C o n v e n tio n o n th e L a w o f th e S e a . If, a s s e e m s l i k e l y , t h e t r i b u n a l l a t e r t h i s y e a r f i n d s in t h e
P h ilip p in e s ' f a v o u r o n som e c o u n ts , C h in a w ill ig n o r e it . T h i s is n o t t h e g lo b a l " r e s p o n s ib le
( 5 ) ___________ (S T A K E )" t h a t A m e r i c a h a d h o p e d C h i n a w o u l d b e c o m e .
T w o f a c t o r s m a y h a v e p r o m p t e d C h i n a t o d e p l o y m is s il e s . N e w s o f t h e m c a m e as B a ra ck
O b a m a w a s p l a y i n g h o s t a t t h e S u n n y l a n d s r a n c h i n C a l i f o r n i a t o a ( n ) ( 6 ) ____________ (P R E C E D E)
s u m m i t o f l e a d e r s f r o m a il t e n A S E A N m e m b e r s , f o u r o f w h i c h d i s p u t e l a n d f e a t u r e s i n t h e s e a w i t h
C h i n a . T h e s u m m i t w a s i n t e n d e d i n p a r t t o s h o w A m e r i c a 's s o l i d a r i t y w i t h t h e m . C h i n a s e e s t h i s a s
a r u s e t o ( 7 ) _____________(B O L D ) it s n e i g h b o u r s t o s t a n d u p t o it , a n d s o a s p a r t o f a b r o a d e r
A m e r i c a n s t r a t e g y t o c o n t a i n it .
S e c o n d , A m e ric a la t e la s t y e a r r e s u m e d " fr e e d o m o f n a v ig a t io n " o p e r a tio n s in t h e S o u th
C h in a S e a, tw ic e s e n d in g w a r s h ip s t o s a il t h r o u g h w a t e rs c la im e d b y C h i n a . T h i s s e e m e d a (n )
( 8 ) ____________(L A T E ) a t t e m p t t o s h o w t h a t , w h o e v e r o w n s t h e s p e c k s o f l a n d a n d r o c k i n t h e s e a ,
m o s t o f it s w a t e r s u n d e r i n t e r n a t i o n a l l a w b e l o n g t o n o c o u n t r y a n d a r e o p e n t o n a v i g a t i o n o f a ll
ty p e s . R e g r e tt a b ly A m e ric a h a s m u d d i e d t h is m e s s a g e , b y c o n f ir m in g t h a t b o t h o p e r a t io n s w e r e
c o n d u c te d a s " i n n o c e n t p a s s a g e " , ie , u n d e r a p r o v is i o n o f th e L a w o f th e S e a a llo w in g even
w a rs h ip s t o s a il (9) ____________ (T H R E A T) t h r o u g h a n o t h e r c o u n tr y 's t e rr it o r i a l w a t e r s . C h in a
s e e m s t o f i n d t h e e x e rc is e s p r o v o c a t iv e e n o u g h t o t r y t o d e t e r A m e ric a fr o m f u r t h e r s o r t i e s - o r
p e r h a p s t h e y p r o v i d e a u s e f u l ( 1 0 )____________ (T E X T).
T h e c a m p a ig n s e a so n
C h i n a m a y c a l c u l a t e t h a t n o w is t h e t i m e , i n t h e f i n a l m o n t h s o f a n A m e r i c a n p r e s i d e n c y i t
s e e s a s w e a k a n d a v e r s e t o ( 1 1 ) _____________( F R O N T), t o c r e a t e f a c t s in t h e w a t e r t h a t w i l l g i v e i t
a ( n ) ( 1 2 ) _____________ (V E RS E) g r i p o n t h e s e a . S o r a t h e r t h a n y i e l d t o C h i n e s e ( 1 3 ) ____________
(T IM ID ), A m e r i c a s h o u l d c o n t i n u e t o a s s e r t t h e f r e e d o m o f n a v i g a t i o n a n d ( 1 4 ) _____________(F LY),
a n d d o s o l e s s a m b i g u o u s l y . It s f r i e n d s i n t h e r e g i o n , h a b i t u a l l y s c a r e d o f u p s e t t i n g C h i n a , s h o u l d
g i v e i t m o r e ( 1 5 ) _____________(T H R O A T) s u p p o r t . It is i n n o n e o f t h e i r i n t e r e s t s t o s e e t h e S o u t h
C h i n a S e a , w i t h it s i m p o r t a n t s h i p p i n g l a n e s , b e c o m e a S o u t h C h i n a L a k e .
m
S u p p l e m e n t a ry P ra ctic e 1
Use t h e w o r d g iv e n in c a p it a ls a t t h e e n d o f e a c h s e n t e n c e t o f o r m a w o r d t h a t fit s in t h e
c o rr e s p o n d in g sp a c e .
Use t h e s t e m g iv e n in t h e b o x a n d a s u it a b l e c o m b in a t io n f o r m n o-, f o r- o r fr e e - t o f o r m a
w o r d t h a t f it s in e a c h s p a c e .
1 B e h i n d h is m a g n i f i c e n t _______________ a n d c a r e l e s s d i s r e g a r d f o r m o n e y w e r e h a r d , p r a c t i c a l
ju d g m e n t , im a g in a t io n a n d v is io n , a n d t h e d a rin g o f t h e b ig g a m b l e r.
2 C o n d u c t i n g ______________ s e a r c h e s in c o m p u t e r c r i m e c a s e s is o c c a s i o n a l l y a m u s t f o r a g e n t s
a s t e c h n i c a l l y a d e p t s u s p e c t s m a y ' h o t w i r e ' t h e i r c o m p u t e r s in a n e f f o r t t o d e s t r o y e v i d e n c e .
3 S u c h a s c e n a r i o w i l l p u t t h e b a n k i n a ( n ) _______________ s i t u a t i o n b e c a u s e i t w i l l u n d o u b t e d l y
c o m e in f o r s o m e f i e r c e c r i t i c i s m f r o m s u p p o r t e r s o f i n d i v i d u a l c l u b s .
4 G o o d t e a m s lik e A rs e n a l a n d M a n c h e s t e r U n it e d d id n o t h a v e t o w a s t e t h e ir t i m e p l a y in g
a b s o l u t e _______________ in t h e f ir s t r o u n d .
5 T r a in in g s h o u ld b e a n e x e rc is e in t h e m in d - b o d y c o n n e c tio n , a n d it's a b it d if f i c u lt t o d o
w h e n y o u r w o r k o u t s a r e ____________ .
6 H e is a h a r d - n o s e d ,_____________ c o a c h w h o c a re s l it t l e f o r g lit z a n d m o r e f o r g u ts .
7 N o t h in g s e e m s so c o rro s iv e o f s o c ia l w e lf a r e as t h e s e n s e t h a t p e o p l e in s im il a r
c irc u m s t a n c e s a r e _____________ a t w o r k a n d o n b e n e fit .
8 O rg a n ic p ro d u c e rs o f t e n ra is e t h e ir c h ic k e n s u n d e r ___ c o n d itio n s t h a t is a ll o w e d
t o ro a m o u t s id e c a g e s o r o t h e r c o n fin e d are a s.
9 R e li e f o f p a in m u s t b e b a l a n c e d b y o u r u n d e r s t a n d in g o f t h e m o r a l e d u c a tio n w h ic h illn e s s
c a n s u p p ly , e v o k in g c o u r a g e ,_____________ a n d p a ti e n c e .
1 0 I c o u l d n 't d o t h a t n o w as m y b r a in is n 't a b l e t o _____________ as w il d l y as it c o u ld t h e n .
11 N o t in a n e g a tiv e w a y , b u t in t h e s e n s e t h a t s h e 's a lm o s t r e d u c e d it t o t h e s t a tu s o f a (n )
irrit a tio n .
1 2 T h e b r o t h e r is irr e s p o n s ib l e , m o r e o p e n - m in d e d a n d _____________t h a n his sist e r, b u t tr a p p e d
in a k in d o f e n d l e s s r e a c tio n a g a in s t t h e c o n f i n e m e n t o f his u p b r in g in g .
1 3 T h e p r o b l e m w it h t h e h e a lt h c a re d e b a t e is t h a t s o m e h o w , in s t e a d o f t h e c r e a tiv e f o r c e s o f
____________ in d iv id u a ls , t h e g o v e r n m e n t h a s b e c o m e t h e c e n tr a l a g e n t o f l e a d e rs h ip .
1 4 T h e y m i g h t as w e ll h a v e p o s t p o n e d w e d d in g s o r h a v in g c h ild r e n , p l a n s t o g o t o c o ll e g e , a n d
____________ t a k in g c iv ili a n jo b s .
15 W it h h e r ____________ a p p ro a c h t o lif e , S a n d y is p r o lif i c a n d is e q u a lly a d e p t w it h a p e n c il o r a
p a in t b r u s h in h e r h a n d .
U s e t h e w o r d g iv e n in c a p it a ls t o f o r m a w o r d t h a t f it s in t h e c o rr e s p o n d in g s p a c e .
In 1 9 0 0 , w e k n e w o u r p l a c e . S in c e t h e n , o r d in a r y p e o p l e h a v e l e a rn t t o ( 1 ) _____________
(L A B O U R ) in c o m m o n c a u s e , a n d n o lo n g e r d o p a rli a m e n t s a n d p a l a c e s ( 2 ) ______________(P O L E )
p o litic s . T h e t w e n t i e t h c e n t u r y w a s t h e c e n t u r y o f t h e a c tiv is t, w h e n p o litic a l in it i a t i v e p a s s e d t o
t h e s tr e e ts a n d f a c to ri e s . F la s h e s o f p o p u l a r i n v o l v e m e n t h a d e x is t e d in p r e v io u s e ra s b u t o n l y in
( 3 ) ____________ (S C R IP T) o r s h o rt-liv e d f o rm s . B u t b y 1 9 0 0 t h e s p r e a d o f in d u s try , i d e o l o g y a n d
v o t i n g it s e lf h a d ( 4 ) ____________ ( G E N D E R ) t h e d e m o c r a tis a tio n n o t o n ly o f f o rm s o f g o v e r n m e n t ,
b u t a ls o o f p a r t ic ip a t io n in t h e p o litic a l pro c e s s .
In B rit a in , t h e s u ffr a g e tt e s ( 5 ) ____________ ( C A P S U L E ) t h is c h a n g e . T h e ir s tr u g g l e f o r v o t e s
f o r w o m e n in v o lv e d ( 6 ) ____________ (P R O C E E D ) - fr o m ( 7 ) ____________ ( W A L K ) a n d ( 8 ) _____________
(V O C A T I V E ) t o a cts o f ( 9 ) _____________ (S A C R E D ) a n d c iv il ( 1 0 ) _____________ ( O B E Y ) - t h a t r e m a in a
t e m p l a t e f o r m a ss c a m p a ig n in g t o t h is d a y . B u t a c tiv is m w a s m o r e t h a n a n y t h in g , a c r e a t io n o f t h e
w o r k in g - c l a s s m o v e m e n t w h o s e p o w e r ( 1 1 ) _____________ (LI F E ) in t h e y e a rs a ro u n d t h e F irs t W o rld
W a r. B y t h e 19 30s, m illio n s a cro s s t h e w o r ld h a d j o i n e d a n e t w o r k o f tr a d e u n io n s , c o -o p s , w o r k e r s '
lib r a ri e s a n d s o c i a lis t o r c o m m u n is t p a rti e s . A t t h e s a m e t im e , H itl e r a n d M u s s o lin i h a d f a s h io n e d
a n in v e rt e d ( 1 2 ) _____________ (V E S T) o f t h e s e m o v e m e n t s w it h t h e ir o w n m a ss p a rti e s , w o m e n 's
y o u t h a n d l a b o u r o r g a n is a tio n s . T h e ( 1 3 ) _____________ (L E F T) a c tiv is ts l a t e r p l a y e d a n i m p o r t a n t
r o l e in t h e a rm e d ( 1 4 ) _____________ ( G R O U N D ) m o v e m e n t s in N a z i-o c c u p i e d E u ro p e .
T h e im m e d i a t e p o litic a l im p a c t o f 1 9 6 8 , t h e 2 0 th c e n t u r y 's u lt i m a t e y e a r o f a c tiv is m , w a s le ss
(1 5 ) (N O T E ) t h a n t h e w i d e r s p irit o f (1 6 ) _____________ (RIS E) it (1 7 ) _____________
( F L A M E ) f o r a g e n e r a tio n . T h e c i v il-r ig h t s a c tiv is m o f M a rtin L u t h e r K in g a n d o t h e rs h a d a lr e a d y
d e f e a t e d r a c is t ( 1 8 ) ____________ ( G R E G A R I O U S ) in t h e s o u t h e r n US s t a t e s . In t h e w a k e o f 1 9 6 8,
c a m p a ig n s o n ra c e , g e n d e r a n d t h e e n v ir o n m e n t ( 1 9 ) _____________ ( C U M U L U S ), w h il e t h e p e a c e
a n d ( 2 0 ) _____________ (N U C L E O U S ) m o v e m e n t s p e a k e d (80s).
By t h e 19 8 0 s, a c tiv is m d ir e c t e d t o w a r d s w id e r p o lit ic a l c h a n g e h a d b e g u n t o ( 2 1 ) ___________ ,
( G E N E ) as ( 2 2 ) _____________ (S U R G E ) m a r k e t i d e o lo g y s o u g h t t o c o n v in c e p e o p l e t h e y w e r e
c o n s u m e rs firs t, c iti z e n s s e c o n d . D u rin g t h e 9 0s, p o lit ic a l a c tiv is m g r e w e v e n w e a k e r a n d m o r e
( 2 3 ) ______________(IN T E G R A L). N o w a d a y s t h e w o r d a c tiv is t h a s b e c o m e a t e r m o f a b u s e , e v e n
w i t h i n s o c i a l-d e m o c r a tic p a rti e s b u ilt o n a c tiv is m . It r e m a in s t o b e s e e n i f o n c e a g a in a s s o o ft e n
b e fo r e , p o litic s w ill b e c o m e a s p e c i a lis e d (2 4 ) _____________ (M I S S I O N ) re s e rv e d f o r e lit e s , o r
w h e t h e r f o r c in g t h e g e n i e o f p o litic a l p a r t i c i p a t i o n b a c k in t o t h e b o t t l e w ill p ro v e t o b e a (n)
(2 5 ) (A T T A IN ) ta sk.
C h o o s e t h e s u it a b l e w o r d fr o m t h e b o x a n d s u p p ly its c o rr e c t f o r m t h a t f it s in e a ch s p a c e .
W h a t m a k e s B o b M a rl e y s u c h a n i m p o r t a n t f ig u r e in p o p u l a r m u s ic ? In f a c t, in m a n y
d e v e lo p in g c o u n tri e s , h e is (1 ) ____________ as a r e d e e m in g f ig u r e a n d a s y m b o l o f h o p e . T o
u n d e r s t a n d w h y t h is is, o n e n e e d s t o k n o w m o r e a b o u t t h e m a n a n d his ( 2 ) ____________ .
T h is is w h e r e t h e r e c e n t d o c u m e n t a r y , Marley, f a s c in a t e s , e v e n if it d o e s n o t ( 3 ) ____________
a ll t h e i n f o r m a t i o n . (4) _____________ a l o t o f p r e v io u s ly u n s e e n (5 ) - in t e r v i e w s ,
p e rf o rm a n c e s , r e c o r d in g s e s s io n s - t h e f il m p ro v id e s a (n) (6 ) ____________ i n t o t h e m in d a n d
m o t i v a t i o n o f a m u s ic i a n w h o s e lif e w a s c u t ( 7 ) ____________ s h o rt: M a rl e y d i e d o f c a n c e r in 1981
a g e d 36. H is d if f i c u lt e n v ir o n m e n t g r a d u a lly ( 8 ) ____________ h im w it h a k e e n s e n s e o f s o c ia l ju s tic e ,
w h ic h c a m e t o b e e x p r e s s e d in his m u s ic . T h e f a c t t h a t h e w a s o f m ix e d ra c e l e d h im t o f e e l
( 9 ) __________ .H is f a t h e r w a s a w h it e J a m a ic a n w h o w o r k e d as a B ritis h m a rin e o ffic e r; his m o t h e r
w a s a b l a c k J a m a ic a n w h o h a d m a rri e d a t e ig h t e e n .
In t h e f il m , his d a u g h t e r C e d e ll a t a lk s a b o u t h e r ( 1 0 ) _____________ t o g e t t i n g h e r f a t h e r t o
n o tic e h e r. B u t n e it h e r s h e , n o r a n y o t h e r s in t h e f a m ily , h a s a b a d w o r d t o s a y a b o u t h im . T h e r e is
n o s e n s e t h a t h e d id n o t h a v e t i m e f o r t h e m ; s im p ly t h a t h e w a s ( 1 1 ) ____________ . M a rl e y 's c a llin g
w a s fir s t a n d f o r e m o s t t o m u s ic a n d its p o w e r t o e ff e c t c h a n g e .
W h il e t h e m e s o f s o c i a l in ju s tic e a n d (1 2 ) _____________ in t h e s h a n ty t o w n s o f K in g s t o n ,
J a m a ic a c h a r a c t e ris e e a rly s o n g s lik e Tre nchtow n Rock a n d / S hot th e Sheriff, it is t h e t h e m e o f
( 1 3 ) __________ p e rs o n s t h a t is p r e v a l e n t in l a t e r s o n g s : E x o d u s a n d R e d e m p tio n S o n g . W h e t h e r
t h e y d e a l w it h i n e q u a lit y o r d is lo c a tio n , t h e y c o n t a in t h e (1 4 ) ____________ o f u n it y a n d lo v e
r u n n in g t h r o u g h a lm o s t a ll h is w o r k . M a rl e y h im s e lf h a d a (n ) ( 1 5 ) ____________ b e li e f t h a t , 'P e o p l e
w a n t t o lis t e n t o a m e s s a g e . T h is c o u ld b e p a s s e d t h r o u g h m e o r a n y b o d y . I a m n o t a l e a d e r, b u t a
m e s s e n g e r.'
T h e re w e re m any a tt e m p ts at g e ttin g h im (1 6 ) ____________ by tr y i n g to m ake
( 1 7 ) _____________ a b o u t h is w o rk s , b u t n o b o d y c o u ld s h a k e M a rl e y 's ( 1 8 ) ____________ s t a tu s as a
s o n g w r it e r w h o s e s o n g s c o m e fr o m t h e h e a rt a n d a p p e a l t o o th e rs . B u t w h a t st a y s w it h y o u a ft e r
w a t c h in g t h is f ilm is t h e m a g ic o f his p e rfo rm a n c e s . T h e m u s ic s till s o u n d s as ( 1 9 ) ____________ as it
w a s w h e n it w a s fir s t r e c o r d e d a n d M a rl e y h im s e lf is ( 2 0 ) _____________ a n d lo s t in it, li v in g e a c h
n o t e as h e s p in s a n d j u m p s e c s t a tic a lly a r o u n d t h e s t a g e . E v e n a ft e r t w o a n d a h a lf h o u rs o f t h is
d o c u m e n t a r y , y o u s till f e e l t h e r e a re m a n y q u e s tio n s u n r e s o lv e d a b o u t t h is m a n w h o b e c a m e t h e
f ir s t T h ird W o rld s u p e rs t a r. B u t is n 't t h a t t h e n a tu r e o f g r e a t p e o p l e w h o d i e y o u n g ? T h e y l e a v e US
w a n tin g m ore .
S u p p l e m e n t a ry P ra ctic e 2__________________
D
Use t h e w o r d g iv e n in c a p it a ls a t t h e e n d o f e a c h s e n t e n c e t o f o r m a w o r d t h a t f it s in t h e
c o rr e s p o n d in g sp a c e .
1 A s r e g a rd s t h e p r o d u c t i o n o f e n li g h t e n m e n t , t h e g a in s fr o m e x p e ri e n c e w it h t h e p ro c e s s
s h o u ld c a n c e l o u t a n y p o t e n t i a l n e g a tiv e r e p e rc u s s io n s o f ____________ . (B U R E A U)
2 C h in e s e h a v e a n u m b e r o f _____________ a n d t e rrit o ri e s , m o s t o f w h ic h w e r e a c q u ir e d t h r o u g h
m ilit a r y c o n q u e s t, m u c h as t h e y g e n e r a lly d o n o t c o n s id e r th e m s e lv e s a n im p e ri a l o r c o lo n i a l
p o w e r . (W E A L T H )
3 C o u n t y _____________ o f t o w n s h ip s a n d m u n ic ip a liti e s w o u l d b e c o m e a p p o in t e d p o s itio n s
u n d e r t h e a m e n d m e n t . (M A Y O R )
4 D o m e s tic m a rk e ts in V i e t n a m s u ff e r fr o m a ( n )_____________ o f re s o u rc e s lo w e rin g
c o n s u m p t io n a n d s t a n d a rd s o f liv in g , w a s tin g h u m a n t a l e n t s , a n d l e a v in g m a n y p o t e n t i a l
p r o d u c t i v it y g a in s u n r e a lis e d . (L O C A T E )
5 H e w a s n o t o rio u s f o r h i s _____________ d ir t y tric k s w h e n d e a lin g w it h p e o p l e w h o f a il e d t o t o e
his lin e . (S T A T E)
6 It is e n v is a g e d t h e d r a f t b e in g s u b m it t e d t o d a y w ill m a k e f o r a(n) a d m i n i s tr a t i o n
fr e e o f s u c h p o t e n t i a l p ro b l e m s . (C O R R U P T)
7 M a n a g in g a n d p r o m o t i n g t h i s _____________ p r o g r a m w it h f a c u lt y fr o m f o u r d e p a r t m e n t s
n e e d e d a n a c a d e m ic p a r a d ig m s h ift. (D E P A R T)
8 M u c h o f t h e t im e lo c a l ru l e rs w e r e m o r e o r le ss fr e e fr o m t h e ru l e o f k in g s : t h e y w e r e
b u t t h e y w e r e n o t f u ll y in d e p e n d e n t e it h e r . (A U T O )
9 O n a c c o u n t o f t h e h ig h e r n u m b e rs , t h e p o lic y w ill p r o m o t e b e t t e r us e o f t h e y o u t h c e n tr e s b y
a t tr a c t i n g m o r e p e o p l e a n d w ill b e ____________ . (P O LIC E )
10 R e c e n t s tu d i e s s h o w t h a t w o m e n in t h e tr i b e m a in t a in c lo s e b o n d s w it h t h e ir f a m il y o f o r i g i n
n o t w it h s t a n d i n g it is p r e d o m i n a n t l y _____________. (P A T E R)
11 T h e e m p ir e e v e n t u a lly w e a k e n e d d u e t o l a rg e -s c a l e c o rr u p t i o n a n d n e p o tis m , ________ ,
a n d m is ru l e . (T A X)
1 2 T h e lo c a l m e m b e r o f p a rli a m e n t p e rs u a d e d t h e _____________ o f s t a t e fo r h e a lth in t h e H o u s e
o f L o rd s t h a t a g o v e r n m e n t in q u ir y w a s r e q u ir e d f o ll o w i n g o t h e r p a r e n ts h a d m a d e s im il a r
a ll e g a tio n s . (S E C R E T)
1 3 T h e p a rt y h a s n o t tr i e d t o d is g u is e its n e w _____________ a p p ro a c h , w h ic h is c a u s in g u n e a s e
a m o n g p a rt y r a d ic a ls a n d o ld - s t y l e s o c ia l d e m o c r a t s . (R E G U L A T E )
1 4 V i e tn a m e s e v o w n o t t o in v o k e n a tio n a l s e c u r it y _____________ t o d is c rim in a t e a g a in s t C h in e s e
p r o d u c t s . (O P T)
1 5 W a rtim e c o n d itio n s a ls o s p u rr e d l a r g e - s c a l e _____________ o f m a n y n a tiv e m o u n t a in r e s id e n t s
t o s e c u r e w a r-in d u s tr y e m p l o y m e n t in s u c h c iti e s as D a n a n g , S a ig o n , a n d H a n o i. (M I G R A T E )
C h o o s e th e s u it a b l e w o r d fr o m t h e b o x a n d s u p p ly its c o rr e c t f o r m t h a t fit s in e a c h sp a c e .
U s e t h e w o rd g iv e n in c a p it a ls t o f o r m a w o r d t h a t fit s in t h e c o rr e s p o n d in g s p a c e .
M o s t o f o u r m a in (1 ) _____________ (P O LIS) in t h e W e s t a re n o w d iv e rs e p la c e s . H o w e v e r , m a n y
a s y lu m s e e k e rs c o m e fr o m f a r le ss ( 2 ) ____________(R A C E) p a rts o f t h e w o rld , a n d it c a n b e a
c u lt u r e s h o c k f o r t h e m w h e n t h e y a rriv e in t h e ir ( 3 ) _____________(S T O P) h o m e s . G e n u in e a s y lu m
s e e k e rs a re fl e e in g a th re a t to t h e ir lif e and s h o u ld be a ff o r d e d a ll t h e a s s is t a n c e and
( 4 ) _______________ (D A M A G E ) t h e s t a t e c a n p r o v id e o n c e t h e ir s t a tu s h a s b e e n ( 5 ) ____________
(H O L E ) a n d a s y lu m g r a n t e d . T h is e x t e n d s as f a r as h e lp in g t h e n c o p e w it h t h e ( 6 ) ___________
(SIMIL E ) pro c e s s , o n e o f t h e m o s t im m e d i a t e b a rri e rs t o s u c c e s s fu lly e m b r a c in g t h e l a n g u a g e . B u t
m
t h e r e a re o t h e r f a c t o r s w h i c h c a n a ls o m a k e ( 7 ) ____________( G R E G A RIO U S) d if f ic u lt . M a n y a s y lu m
s e e k e rs c a rry t h e p h y s ic a l a n d e m o t io n a l sc ars o f (8) ____________(T R E A T). T h e y m a y a ls o
( 9 ) _____________ (G O) a n i n f e r i o r it y c o m p l e x o f s orts , a n d a re ( 1 0 ) _____________(C O M E ) w i t h t h e
p e rc e iv e d 's o p h i s t i c a t i o n ' o f t h e ir n e w h o m e . O f c o u rs e , t h e s t a t e 's fir s t is t o p r o v id e t h e m w it h
a d e q u a t e ( 1 1 ) _________ ( E DIB L E ), s u s t e n a n c e s h e lt e r a n d s a n it a tio n . M a n y m a y b e s u ff e rin g
fr o m ( 1 2 ) _____________ (N U T R I E N T ), or, a t w o r s t , s t a rv a tio n . T h e e ff e c ts o f s l e e p d e p r iv a t io n m a y
a ls o b e a c o n c e r n i f t h e ir r e c e n t p a s t h a s b e e n p a rtic u l a rly ( 1 3 ) ____________ (H E A R T) a n d e v e n t f u l.
B u t, o f c o u rs e , t h e s e a re t h e lu c k y o n e s - a t l e a s t t h e y g e t t o r e m a in in t h e ir a d o p t e d h o m e s . If a n
a s y lu m a p p li c a t i o n is r e j e c t e d , t h e n t h e a p p lic a n t f a c e s d e p o r t a t i o n b a c k t o t h e ir c o u n tr y o f o rig in .
S o m e tim e s , t h o s e s e e k in g a s y lu m k n o w t h e ir c l a im w ill b e r e j e c t e d b u t g o t h r o u g h t h e p ro c e s s
n o n e t h e l e s s o u t o f s h e e r d e s p e r a tio n in t h e h o p e t h a t it c a n b u y t h e m t i m e t o f i n d s o m e o t h e r w a y
t o s t a y in t h e c o u n tr y w h i c h s o m e m a n a g e t o d o , o ft e n ( 1 4 )____________(LIC IT). B u t j u s t b e c a u s e a
c a s e is r e j e c t e d , t h a t is n o t t o s a y t h a t t h e ( 1 5 ) _____________(D IV ID E ) c o n c e r n e d w ill n o t f a c e
s e rio u s r e p e rc u s s io n s t if t h e y r e t u r n h o m e . F o r s o m e , t h e d o o r t o t h e W e s t is a t a n t a lis in g j a r
( 1 6 ) ___________ (G A P E), b u t n o t e n o u g h t o g a in e n try . In s t e a d , t h e y m a y b e f a c e d w i t h t h e
(1 7) ____________ (H E A R T) r e a liti e s o f f a m in e a n d s t a rv a tio n , p o litic a l c o rr u p t i o n a n d
( 1 8 ) ___________ (D E A L) o r s o c i a l i n e q u it y b a c k in t h e ir ( 1 9 ) ____________ ( C H T H O N I C ) h o m e s . T h e
g r im r e a liti e s o f ( 2 0 ) _____________(P O V E R T Y) a n d lif e o n t h e v e ry m a rg in s a re a ll t h a t a w a it t h e
m o s t tr a g ic c a s e s o f t h e r e j e c t e d .
f R C h o o s e t h e s u it a b l e w o r d fr o m t h e b o x a n d s u p p ly its c o rr e c t f o r m t h a t f it s in e a c h s p a c e .
A t t h e h e i g h t o f t h e e u r o - z o n e cris is in 2 0 1 1 -2 0 1 2 , g o v e r n m e n t s in G re e c e , S p a in a n d o t h e r
(I) ___________ c o u n tri e s w e r e g iv e n e n o r m o u s ( 2 ) _____________ in e x c h a n g e f o r ( 3 ) _____________ t o
( 4 ) ______________r e f o rm s a n d ( 5 ) _______________t h e m s e lv e s t o p a in f u l a u s t e rit y . A f e w y e a rs l a t e r,
( 6 ) ______________h a s b e e n m a d e , b u t v o t e r s in th o s e c o u n tri e s a re g r o w i n g ( 7 ) ______________ b y
e c o n o m ic (8 ) __________ .In J a n u a ry a r a d ic a l l e f t- w i n g p a rt y w o n e l e c tio n s in G r e e c e b y \
p r o m is in g a n e n d t o t h e p a in : S yriz a s a ys it w ill w r it e o f f m o s t o f G re e c e 's $ 3 6 3 b illi o n w o r t h o f
d e b t a n d d e f y f u r t h e r d e m a n d s f o r a u s t e rit y . S o m e in E u ro p e h a v e b e g u n t o f e a r t h a t S yriz a 's
(9 ) ______________ w ill ( 1 0 ) s im il a r m o v e m e n ts in o th e r c o u n tri e s , f a t a lly
(II) ____________ a ll t h a t h a s b e e n a c c o m p lis h e d . P o d e m o s , a l e f t- w in g ( 1 2 ) ____________ p a rt y in
S p a in , h a s p o s t e d h u g e g a in s in o p i n i o n p o lls . A P o d e m o s g o v e r n m e n t c o u ld j o i n S y ri z a -l e d
G re e c e in ( 1 3 ) _____________ c a lls f o r m o r e s a crific e . V o t e rs in It a ly a n d F ra n c e m i g h t t h e n j o i n t h e
( 1 4 ) _____________. T h a t w o u l d s p e ll a n e n d t o t h e e u r o a n d p e rh a p s t o t h e E .u. B u t t h is is n 't lik e ly t o
h a p p e n . T h e tr o ik a (E C B, E C, IM F ) a n d G e rm a n y , t h e b ig g e s t ( 1 5 ) _____________ o f G r e e k fin a n c i a l
a s s is t a n c e , h a v e a g r e a t d e a l o f l e v e r a g e . T h e y h a v e t h e m o n e y A th e n s n e e d s t o k e e p t h e lig h t s o n ,
a n d f o r a ll o f S yriz a 's d e m a n d s f o r (1 6 ) ____________ , e v e ry o n e in v o lv e d k n o w s t h a t a b s e n t a
n e g o t i a t e d d e a l, G re e c e w ill f a ll i n t o ( 1 7 ) ____________ , a n d its e c o n o m y w ill ( 1 8 ) _____________ .
P o llin g s u g g e s ts G r e e k v o t e rs w a n t a n e n d t o a u s t e rity , b u t a (n) ( 1 9 ) ____________ a ls o w a n t s t o
r e m a in w i t h i n t h e E .u. a n d k e e p s t h e e u ro . S yriz a w ill h a v e t o c a v e . P o d e m o s is n o w t e lli n g v o t e rs
w h a t t h e y w a n t t o h e a r, b u t S yriz a 'II d e m o n s tr a t e th o s e t h i n g s a r e n 't tr u e . S p a in 's u n e m p l o y m e n t
r e m a in s w e ll a b o v e 2 0 % , b u t t h e c o u n tr y 's e c o n o m y is n o w g r o w in g f a s t e r t h a n t h e E u ro p e a n
a v e r a g e . O n e l e c tio n d a y t h is f a ll, f e w v o t e r s w ill w a n t t o im p o r t G r e e k -s ty l e ( 2 0 ) _____________ .
T h a t's g o o d n e w s f o r t h e f u t u r e o f t h e e u r o z o n e . B u t t h e o v e r- t h e - t o p d e m a n d s o f G r e e c e 's n e w
l e a d e rs s u g g e s t th e y m ig h t not r e c o g n is e t h a t t h e y 'r e fig h tin g a lo s in g b a t tl e . If S yriz a
( 2 1 ) __________ its h a n d , it c o u ld g e n e r a t e e n o u g h s c a ry h e a d lin e s t o p r o v o k e a n a tio n a l b a n k in g
crisis a h e a d o f c ritic a l ( 2 2 ) _____________ t o t h e IM F a n d E CB. If t h e G e rm a n s a n d t h e tr o i k a a re t o o
( 2 3 ) _____________ t o o f f e r S yriz a a (n) ( 2 4 ) ______________w a y t o b a c k d o w n , t h e y c o u ld j o i n S yriz a in
s t u m b lin g i n t o a d e b t d e f a u lt t h a t w o u l d f o r c e G re e c e o u t o f b o t h t h e e u r o a n d t h e u n io n . O n c e
t h a t ( 2 5 ) _____________ is s e t, n o o n e k n o w s w h e r e it m i g h t le a d .
S u p p l e m e n t a ry P ra ctic e 3
U s e t h e w o r d g iv e n i n c a p it a ls a t t h e e n d o f e a c h s e n t e n c e t o f o r m a w o r d t h a t f i t s in t h e
c o rr e s p o n d i n g s p a c e .
C h o o s e t h e s u it a b l e w o r d fr o m t h e b o x a n d s u p p ly its c o rr e c t f o r m t h a t f it s in e a c h sp a c e .
1 iCIoud a l l o w s _____________ fr o m a n y w h e r e o n t h e I n t e r n e t t o in d iv id u a ls a n d s h a re d
d o c u m e n ts a n d p h o to s .
2 A re o u r u n d e r w a t e r_____________ a n d a q u a lu n g s n o t m e r e ly im it a t io n s o f d e v ic e s a n d
m e c h a n is m s t h a t Nature 'in v e n t e d ' a lo n g , lo n g t im e a g o ?
3 H a v e b e e n f o u n d in C a m b ri a n ro c k s , s u c h as t h e l e g e n d a r y B urg e s s S h a le , t h e s e f l a t w o r m s Ire
_____________, b il a t e r a ll y s y m m e tric a l w o r m s t h a t la c k a c o e lo m b u t t h a t d o h a v e t h r e e g e r m
l a y e rs .
4 L a rg e a n d m e d iu m c o m p a n i e s in t h e g e n r e s o f b a ll e t a n d m o d e r n d a n c e a r e _____________ w e ll
r e p r e s e n t e d b y t h is d a t a .
5 L ib e r a ls w r it i n g f o r t h e ____________ lib e r a l m e d i a c a n o n l y d r e a m o f t h e r e w a rd s t h a t h a v e
c o m e t h e w a y o f a w h o l e g e n e r a tio n o f c o n s e rv a tiv e s .
6 P a r t i a l_____________d iv is io n e x is ts o n t h e d o rs a l s u rf a c e ; t h e v e n tr a l s u rf a c e h a s a ro u n d e d
p r o t u b e r a n c e o n its a n t e r i o r p r o x im a l m a rg in .
7 T h e m a jo r s e t b a c k f o r e v e r y b o d y s e e m s t o b e t h e _____________ h ig h t i c k e t p ric e s w h ic h
c a n n o t b e a c q u ir e d fr o m s t u d e n t s - as it is a lw a y s t h e c a s e b e f o r e T e t H o lid a y .
8 T h e u n d e r p r iv il e g e d , tr y i n g t o g e t o n w it h t h e ir n o rm a l w o r k in g liv e s u n d e r t e rr ib l e
c o n d it i o n s , _____________ a w a it t h e ir f a t e .
9 T h e r e is n o h ig h e r-l e v e l g o v e r n m e n t in t h e EU t h a t (u n lik e t h e s it u a tio n in t h e US a n d
C a n a d a ) p r o v id e s a d e f i n it i o n o f in c o m e fr o m w h ic h t o s t a rt in d e f i n i n g _____________ in c o m e ;
e a c h M S g o e s its o w n w a y .
10 Tokyo Gas d e v e lo p e d a n d i n tr o d u c e d t h e w o rld 's fir s t s m a ll-s i z e d a n d l i g h t w e i g h t ____________
o b s e r v a tio n d e v ic e f o r v is u a l c h e c k s o f in s id e o f t h e t a n k s .
U s e t h e r o o t - f r a g - o r - r u p t - t o f o r m a w o r d t h a t f it s in e a ch sp a c e .
1 N o t o n l y d o e s c u t t i n g tr e e s in H a n o i h u r t p e o p l e e m o t io n a lly , b u t it a l s o ____________ t h e
tr u s t b e t w e e n t h e g o v e r n m e n t a n d c iti z e n s .
2 A c o u p l e o f jo u r n a l s h a v e b r o u g h t o u t a rtic l e s o n t h e l a t e l e a d e r, k n o w n f o r s im p lic it y ,
_____________ a n d c o n c e r n f o r t h e p o o r.
3 If y o u a re t o r u n a b u s in e s s w it h n e t w o r k s e rv e rs , in v e s t i n _____________ p o w e r s u p p ly , w h i c h
us e s b a tt e ri e s t o k e e p s e rv e rs r u n n i n g d u r in g p o w e r o u t a g e s .
4 T h e b o o k is a m e l a n g e o f lo g ic a l e x p o s itio n , p o e t i c ____________ , a n d tr a v e l o n a ro a d w i t h
m a n y d e t o u r s a n d r o a d s id e a ttr a c tio n s .
5 L it t l e h a s b e e n p u b lis h e d a b o u t t h e s tr a t ig r a p h ic a g e o f t h is g r o u p , w h ic h i s _____________
o v e rl a in b y t h e s e lim e s to n e s .
6 It in d e e d i s _____________ a v e rr e d t h a t t h e i n s t it u t i o n o f m a ss m e d i a c o u ld n o t h a v e b e e n
e n v is a g e d o r d e riv e d e v e n u n t il l a t e f e u d a lis m .
7 T h is m e t h o d is h i g h l y e f f e c tiv e in m a k i n g _____________ m o r e s u c c e s s fu l b y r e m o v in g d e b ris
t h a t m a y b lo c k t h e e ff e c tiv e n e s s o f t h e in j e c t io n o f h ig h -p r e s s u r e , h ig h - v o lu m e w a t e r.
8 T h e y d e p lo r e t h e f i g h t i n g m a t h e m a tic s , c o n t e n d in g w i t h _____________ lo g ic t h a t 't w o w r o n g s
n e v e r m a k e a rig h t'.
9 M o s t r e lig io u s g r o u p s fr o m a ll o f t h e c o m m u n it i e s o p p o s e t h e r e s tric tio n o n b u il d i n g
r e lig io u s s tr u c t u r e s a n d c o n t i n u e t o v i e w it as a ( n ) _____________ u p o n r e lig io u s fr e e d o m .
1 0 T h e f a c t o n e h a s re a l h u m a n _____________ m a d e h im a g r e a t e r m a n t h a n w a s r e a lis e d b y th o s e
w h o c o u ld n o t s e e t h r o u g h t h e f o g o f a d u l a tio n .
J | U s e t h e r o o t - j e c t - (a ls o - j e t - ) t o f o r m a w o rd t h a t f it s in e a c h sp a c e .
1 As t h e i n s t it u t i o n in v o lv e d p o s e d a s y s t e m ic ris k o r t h e d e b t o r in v o lv e d w a s i m p o r t a n t t o t h e
n a tio n a l in t e r e s t, t h e r e h a v e b e e n q u it e a f e w in s t a n c e s o f g o v e r n m e n t a lly a s sist e d
(B AIL)
2 Sh e s t o o d th e r e , f a c e w it h ra g e , e y e s b l a z in g w it h p u r p l e w r a t h a n d e n t ir e b o d y
o u t li n e d in a s h im m e rin g n im b u s o f t e rr ib l e lig h t . ( C A N D L E )
3 T h e y h a u l e v e ry k in d o f , ____________ se a c r e a tu r e o u t o f t h e M e d it e rr a n e a n , p il e t h e m h ig h in
t h e m a r k e t a n d c o o k t h e m w it h s im p l e e l e g a n c e . (C O M E )
4 P r o t e c tin g t h e r i g h t o f a p e o p l e t o r u n _____________ o u t o f o ffic e a n d t o h a v e a re a l v o i c e in
d e c is io n s t h a t a ff e c t t h e m is d e a r t o V i e tn a m e s e h e a rts . (C O U N T)
5 T h e s u p r e m e c o u rt h a d u p h e ld h is c o n v ic tio n , b u t t h e a c c u s e d w a s n o t t h e r e t o f a c e t h e
c o n s e q u e n c e s o f h i s ____________ . (D O )
6 T h e c o n s u m e r m e d i a c u l t u r e _____________ us in t o b e li e v in g t h a t w h a t w e d o f o r w o r k a n d t h e
s u cc e ss w e h a v e t h e r e is a m e a s u r e o f o u r w o r t h as in d iv id u a ls . (D O C T O R)
7 T h e ir o rig in a l p l a n h a d b e e n t o e m ig r a t e t o t h e US, b u t a ( n ) ____________ p r e g n a n c y a n d t h e
F irst W o rld W a r in t e r v e n e d . (F A T E)
8 T h e r e w e r e c ir c u m s t a n c e s _____________ in d ic a tin g t h a t s o m e p e rs o n h a d g a in e d a c c e s s t o
W h it n e y H o u s to n 's p riv a t e a p a rt m e n t s , a t o r n e a r t h e m o m e n t o f h e r d e a th . (- F R A G -)
9 A z e ro -t o l e r a n c e a p p ro a c h t o u n tr e a t e d w a s t e a n d ____________ m a t e ri a ls w ill e n s u r e t h e
p r o t e c t i o n o f fr a g il e e c o s y s t e m s . ( G R A D E )
1 0 T h e s e t e r m s a re a n a c h ro n is tic ; t h e y e n t a il t h e _____________ o f m a n y p o s t- E n lig h t e n m e n t
c o n c e rn s in t o a n t iq u it y . (-J E C T-)
11 In t e r n e t p ro v id e s a n e x c e ll e n t m e a n s f o r e x c h a n g in g i n f o r m a t io n , i n c l u d i n g _____________
d i s tr i b u t i n g c o p y r i g h t p r o t e c t e d o r e x p lic it m a t e ri a l. (LIC IT)
12 H e a c c e p ts , w it h h in d s ig h t , t h a t w a s p r o b a b ly a ( n ) ____________ h o p e c o n s id e rin g t h e siz e o f
t h e i n t e r n e t a n d t h e n u m b e r o f p e o p l e t h a t c o u ld a cc e s s it. (L O S E)
13 Lik e t h e riv e r fr o m w h ic h it t a k e s its n a m e , t h e s e rie s m a y o c c a s io n a lly s e e m p i c t u r e s q u e b u t
c lo s e r in s p e c tio n r e v e a ls _____________ a n d s t a g n a n t d e p t h s . ( O D O U R )
14 D u e t o t h e r e m o t e n e s s a n d t h e y o u n g g e o lo g ic a l a g e o f t h e is l a n d , t h e flo r a is c o m p a r a t i v e l y
. (P A U P E R)
1 5 W h il e a n o p p o r t u n it y t o h o o k u p t o i P h o n e s o u n d s a p p e a lin g , it a ls o u n d e rlin e s o n e o f t h e
o f t h e c u rr e n t s it u a tio n ; e x a c tly h o w m u c h d e m a n d is t h e r e i P h o n e ? (P O N D E R )
1 6 M a n y s t u d e n t s s u f f e r _____________ fr o m t h e c o n s e q u e n c e s o f t h e fo rc e s - a c a d e m ic a lly ,
e m o t io n a lly a n d / o r b e h a v io u r a lly . (P O R TI O N )
1 7 T h e o b j e c t i o n t h a t t h e p e n a lt y o f d e a t h i s _____________ J d e riv e s its f o rc e s o l e ly fr o m t h e
c o n s id e r a tio n t h a t if a n in n o c e n t m a n is p u t t o d e a t h , t h e i n ju r y w h ic h is d o n e t o h i m c a n
n e v e r b e r e p a ir e d . (R E MIT)
1 8 T h e r e 's t h e ____________ o b s e r v a tio n t h a t a b u s f u ll o f r a n c o ro u s , q u a rr e ls o m e , a n d a g g r e s s iv e
p a s s e n g e rs is b o u n d t o h a v e a c o llis io n . (S A Y)
1 9 In t h e c o ld w a r, c o n v e n tio n a l d o c tr in e h e ld t h a t t h e f e a r o f m u t u a l d e s tr u c tio n w o u l d f o r e v e r
_____________ e s c a l a tio n b e y o n d t h e c o n v e n t io n a l b a t t l e f i e ld . (S C RIP T)
20 T h e c e n tr e p i e c e o f t h e c a m p a ig n w a s t h e r e c e n t c r e a tio n o f a n e w _____________ o f d e f e n s e f o r
in t e llig e n c e . (S E C R E T)
21 P e rp l e x e d b y t h e p o litic s o f ____________ J T h e M in is tr y o f E d u c a tio n f a il e d t o e x p r e s s o r e v e n
t o m a in t a in a c o n s is t e n t e d u c a tio n a l p o lic y . (S O C IE T Y)
22 T h e p ro t e s t e rs a p p e a r e d t o h a v e lo s t h e a rt a n d l e f t t h e l e c t u r e h a l l_____________ as t h e
a u d i e n c e g a v e t h e s p e a k e r a r o u n d o f a p p l a u s e . (S O LA C E )
23 S h o u ld t e a c h e rs w h o a r e _____________ o r d e is ts , as w e r e m a n y o f t h e c o u n tr y 's e a rli e s t
p a trio t s , b e f o r c e d t o lie t o s t u d e n t s b y b e in g r e q u ir e d t o l e a d t h e m in t h e o a th ? (T H IN K )
2 4 T h e y r e v e a l e d a h o s t o f m is u n d e r s t a n d in g s , in c l u d i n g p a ti e n t s t h i n k i n g d o c t o rs h a d
in f o r m a t io n w h e n t h e y d i d n 't , d o c t o r s t h i n k i n g p a ti e n t s u n d e r s t o o d s o m e t h in g w h e n t h e y
d i d n 't , a n d ____________ o f s id e e ff e c ts . (T RIB U T E )
25 I lo v e d a c tio n m o v i e s - p a rt ic u l a rly o n e s in w h ic h n a t u r e _____________ it s e lf o n h u m a n it y -
a n d w o u l d r e c o u n t t h e d e a t h o f a d in o s a u r h u n t e r as if a s id e - s p lit t in g jo k e . (V E N G E A N C E )
m
T E A C H E R :...................................... ...................................... D A T E: ..................................................
N A M E : ............................................ ...................................... M A R K : ............................................... ......... /1 0
C L A S S :............................................
N o d ic tio n a ri e s a n d m a t e ri a ls a re a llo w e d .
m m U s e t h e w o r d g iv e n in c a p it a ls a t t h e e n d o f e a ch s e n t e n c e t o f o r m a w o r d t h a t fit s in t h e
f § | f c o rr e s p o n d in g sp a c e .
1 A s y m b o l h a s m u lt i p l e m e a n in g s a n d s o m e r e s e m b l a n c e t o w h a t it is s u p p o s e d t o r e p r e s e n t,
w h i c h in m o s t c a s e s is a ( n ) _____________ id e a o r o n e t h e in d iv id u a l is n o t c o n s c io u s o f. (K N O W )
2 A s a b e g i n n i n g t e a c h e r, I w a s a s k e d t o a d v is e a w o m a n T .A . w h o w a s ____________ f o r h e r
cla s s e s t o t h e p o i n t o f p a ra ly s is . (P R E P A R E)
3 H e q u o t e s w i t h o u t _____________ (R E F U T A T I O N ) t h e a s s e rtio n t h a t 't h e g lo b e m a y b e
s u rv e y e d a n d h is t o r y m a y b e r e v i e w e d in v a in f o r a n y e v id e n c e o f a c o n s id e r a b l e c o u n tr y in
w h i c h w a n t c a n b e f a ir l y _____________ (T RIB U T E ) t o a n in c r e a s in g p o p u l a t io n .'
4 If o u r t h o u g h t s a n d f e e lin g s c a n b e s o ____________ (A D J U S T) as t o r e s u lt in o r d e r a n d
h a r m o n y , i f t h e y c a n b e a rr a n g e d in a n o r d e rly a n d _____________ (R E CIP R O C A T E ) s u p p o r t in g
c o llo c a t io n , w e t h e r e b y a tt a in t o a s t a b l e s y s t e m o f p h ilo s o p h y .
5 M a n y _____________ lu x u r y b r a n d s h a v e t a r g e t e d C h in a as a m a jo r g r o w t h m a r k e t f o r t h e n e x t
d e c a d e a n d b e y o n d . (F AM O U S)
6 M e a n w h il e , A n s e lm p l a y e d t h e p a rt o f a b e n e v o l e n t b u t d is t a n t s u p e rio r d e a lin g w it h
c o m p l a in t s a b o u t t h e n e g lig e n c e o f m o n a s tic o ffic i a ls , r e s tr a in in g t h e ____________ (O F FIC E)
s e v e rit y o f t h e _____________ (P RIO R), r e m o n s tr a tin g w it h m o n k s w h o w is h e d t o l e a v e t h e
m o n a s t e r y f o r s o m e t h in g v a g u e ly b e tt e r , d e f e n d in g h is o w n a b s e n c e , a n d d e a lin g in a c a s u a l
w a y w i t h a v a ri e t y o f b u s in e s s .
7 S h e _____________ (E XP R E S S) a n g e r b y t e m p o r a r il y c r i p p li n g h e rs e lf, a p h y s io lo g ic a l
m e c h a n is m o f e v a s io n t h a t w a s l i t e r a l l y _____________ (P R E V E N T) a n d b o u n d u p in a n a lm o s t
p r o c e d u r a l in t im a c y w it h h e r f a ilu r e s w i t h m e n .
8 T h e L iv in g P l a n e t R e p o rt s h o w s t h a t h u m a n s n o w , n u m b e rin g 6 ,7 0 0 m illio n , a r e ____________
(U T ILIS E ) t h e p l a n e t 's ____________* ( C A P A B L E ) (fre s h w a t e r, c ro p l a n d s , fis h e ri e s a n d fo r e s ts )
a n d " b y m i d c e n t u r y h u m a n it y 's d e m a n d o n n a t u r e w ill b e t w ic e t h e b io s p h e r e 's p r o d u c tiv e
c a p a c ity " .
9 T h is d e g r e e o f c o n tr o l o v e r t h e _____________ (H E RIT) a n d m a rri a g e s o f t h e w e a lt h i e s t p e o p l e
in t h e k in g d o m m e a n t t h a t t h e k in g 's p o w e rs o f _____________ (P A T R O N ) w e r e im m e n s e .
1 0 T h is is t h e p a rt y y o u c o u ld h a v e i f y o u o n ly d id s o m e t h in g , in s t e a d o f s it t in g h e r e , f e e lin g
d e j e c t e d a n d ____________ . (G O)
TEACHER: DATE:
Use t h e w o r d g iv e n in c a p it a ls a t t h e e n d o f e a c h s e n t e n c e t o f o r m a w o r d t h a t f i t s in t h e
c o rr e s p o n d in g sp a c e .
1 B lin k in g t o _____________ h e rs e lf t o t h e d a rk n e s s , L e x a a lr e a d y h a d h e r h a n d s o v e r h e r e a rs
w h e n t h e d e a f e n in g b l a s t o f t h u n d e r r e a c h e d h e r. ( C U S T O M)
2 E m o t i o n a l_____________ (E D) is a t e r m u s e d in t h e m e n t a l h e a lt h c o m m u n it y t o r e f e r t o a n
e m o tio n a l r e s p o n s e t h a t is p o o r ly m o d u l a t e d , a n d d o e s n o t f a ll w it h i n t h e c o n v e n t i o n a ll y
a c c e p t e d r a n g e o f e m o t iv e r e s p o n s e . E D m a y b e r e f e rr e d t o as l a b il e m o o d (m a rk e d
f l u c t u a t i o n o f m o o d ) o r m o o d s w in g s . (R E G U L A T E )
3 In m y h e a rt o f h e a rts , I t h i n k _____________ (F O R C E) la w s s u c h as t h e s e a re a b o m i n a t i o n s t h a t
b rin g t h e e n tir e l e g a l s y s t e m i n t o _____________ (R E P U T E).
4 T h e p u b lic a t io n c o n t a in s a m o n o g r a p h o n R ic h a rd s o n , a c ritic a l e ss a y o n J a n e A u s t e n , a n d a
n u m b e r o f le ss f o r m a l b u t e v e n m o r e i n t e r e s t i n g _____________p a p e rs u p o n v a rio u s E n g lis h
a n d f o r e ig n w rit e rs . ( C O M M E N T )
5 Lik e p e o p l e w h o c a n s p e a k m a n y l a n g u a g e s , t h e r e 's s o m e t h in g p r e t t y _____________ (IN S P IR E )
a b o u t a g o o d ____________ (IN S T R U M E N T ). A n d it's n o t a b o u t j u s t p ic k in g u p a n a lt e r n a t i v e
m u s ic a l t o o l a n d h a v in g a g o ; it's a b o u t tr u l y b e in g a b l e t o p l a y s e v e ra l in s tr u m e n t s r e a lly w e ll.
6 S u b s t a n c e s a re d e fin e d t o in c lu d e a lc o h o l, c ig a r e tt e s , a n d o t h e r s m o k in g m a t e ri a ls , a s w e ll as
____________ (LIC IT) a n d ill e g a l d ru g s . W h il e t h e r e is a n e x p e c t a tio n f o r t h e e n tir e c o m m u n i t y
t o c o m p l y w it h a ll c o ll e g e , lo c a l, s t a t e , a n d f e d e r a l r e g u l a tio n s r e g a rd in g t h e us e o f a lc o h o l
a n d o t h e r d ru g s , t h e _____________ (S U B S T A N C E ) h o u s in g o p t i o n p ro v id e s a n a d d e d m e a s u r e
o f s u p p o r t f o r p e o p l e w h o c h o o s e n o t t o s m o k e , d rin k , o r u s e o t h e r d ru g s .
7 T h e a c t o r's _____________ (S C E N E) c lim a c tic r e n d it i o n o f M a r v in G a y e 's cla s sic " L e t's G e t It O n , "
in p a r t i c u l a r , ____________ ( F A N T A S Y ) fills t h e s o u n d s c a p e o f y o u r h o m e t h e a t e r s e t u p .
8 T h e c o n f e r e n c e t o u c h e d o n m a n y t h in g s , b u t n o n e m o r e d e e p ly t h a n t h e fr a g il e e n v ir o n m e n t
t h a t s till e x is ts a ro u n d t h e v e r y c o n c e p t o f ____________ . (T O U R)
9 T im e a n d a g a in , t h e c lu b h a s b e e n _____________ o n t h e b rin k o f s e llin g o f f t h e ir a n t i q u a t e d
g r o u n d . (S U P P O S E)
10 W e m u s t v a lu e t h a t r e p u t a t i o n a n d w o r k t o g e t h e r t o n u r t u r e it a n d r e m o v e a n y _____________
t h a t w i l l p u t it a t ris k . (C O N C E IV E )
T E A C H E R :.................................................................................... D A T E : .....................................................................
N A M E : ............................................................................................M A R K : /1 0
C L A S S :.......................................................................................... T im e : 15 m i n u t e s
N o d i c t i o n a r i e s a n d m a t e ri a ls a r e a ll o w e d .
Use t h e w o r d g iv e n in c a p it a ls a t t h e e n d o f e a ch s e n t e n c e t o f o r m a w o rd t h a t fit s in t h e
\-\ c o rr e s p o n d in g s p a c e .
1 A n y i m p l i c i t b a c k g r o u n d a s s u m p tio n t h a t s o c i e ty o r t h e p u b lic in t e r e s t c a n b e c o n c e iv e d o f as
a (n) ___ (C O N T E N D ), u n ifi e d a n d _____________ (G E N E) w h o l e is n o t a c c e p t a b l e .
2 A t o n e t im e , h a v in g a m u s e d h im s e lf b y c o m p o u n d i n g f r o m _____________ ( O D O U R ) s u b s t a n c e s , ,
m ix t u r e o f in t o l e r a b l e s t e n c h , h e i n tr o d u c e d it i n t o a c r o w d e d a p a rt m e n t , a n d d ro v e t h e
c o m p a n y , _____________ (P O IS O N ) b y its t e rr ib l e p u n g e n c y , in a ll d ir e c tio n s .
3 H is d e p a rt u r e l e f t b itt e rn e s s a m o n g h is lo c a l s u p p o rt e rs a n d t h e a ll e g a tio n s w h ic h h e s till f a c e s
a l a rm e d p a r t y s u p p o rt e rs , o p p o n e n t s a n d _____________ v o t e rs a lik e . (LIN E)
4 In j o u r n a lis m , f e m a l e jo u r n a lis t s u s e d t o h id e t h e ir g e n d e r b y t h e p lo y o f u s in g t h e ir in iti a ls
r a t h e r t h a n t h e ir f ir s t n a m e s in t h e i r _____________. (LIN E )
5 It w o u l d b e n ic e if w e c o u ld t a lk le ss a b o u t h o u s e h o ld e r s ____________ t h e m a rk w h e n a tt a c k in g
b u rg l a rs , a n d m o r e a b o u t h o w t o s t o p b u rg l a rs b e in g t h e r e in t h e fir s t p l a c e . (ST E P)
6 L ib r a ri e s a r e p o is e d t o s u p p o r t w e b -b a s e d o n lin e l e a rn in g b y c r e a tin g a n d m a n a g in g
____________ , d e v e l o p i n g n e w s e rv ic e s a n d lin k in g t h e ir c u rr e n t o n e s t o c o u rs e m a n a g e m e n t
s y s t e m s , t h e h u b f o r o n lin e t e a c h in g a n d l e a rn in g . (C O N T E N T)
7 S h e is s e t fr e e t o p o u r o u t h e r _____________ (C E A S E) r e v e l a tio n s , w i t h o u t e v e r r e a c h in g h e r
p o i n t , b e c a u s e h e r re a l p o i n t is s im p ly h e r _____________ (C O N T E N T) g o o d f e e lin g .
8 T h e a l m o s t _____________ (R E L E N T) g r o w t h in p r o p e r t y c rim e o f r e c e n t d e c a d e s h a s a ff e c t e d t h e
w h o l e c o u n tr y - ru r a l are a s, s m a ll t o w n s , p r o v in c i a l c iti e s , a n d m a j o r _____________ (U R B A N ).
9 T h is is g e n e r a lly a g r e e d t o b e t h e fir s t e x a m p l e o f w h a t a re n o w c a ll e d ____________ , o r s m il e y s ,
t h e lit t l e s e ts o f s y m b o ls t h a t a re u s e d as m a rk e rs in e m a il m e s s a g e s . (IC O N)
10 U n til r e c e n tly , A m e ric a n s t h o u g h t o f t h e m s e lv e s as a ( n )_____________ p e o p l e w it h a n a t io n a lly
b o u n d c u lt u r e a n d e c o n o m y t h a t c a n b e c o n c e p t u a lis e d a n d m a n a g e d in t h e w a y t h a t c iv ic s
t e x t s d e s c rib e . ( C O N T E N T)
TEACHER: DATE:
“ U s e t h e w o rd g iv e n in c a p it a ls a t t h e e n d o f e a c h s e n t e n c e t o f o r m a w o r d t h a t f i t s in t h e
c o rr e s p o n d in g sp a c e .
1 A n A f g h a n m ig r a n t f a m ily w h o p r e p a r e s t o g o t o s l e e p a t t h e i r ____________ (V IS IB L E ) c a m p in
t h e c e n t e r o f t h e c it y o f K os is l a n d w a s (FIR E) b y t h e p o lic e .
2 H a v in g s u ff e r e d m o r e t h a n m o s t w i t h ____________ (B O N E ) f a lls o v e r f e n c e s , S w a n d e c i d e d a
c o u p l e o f y e a rs a g o t h a t d is c r e tio n w a s t h e b e t t e r p a rt o f _____________ (V A LIA N T ) a n d
a b a n d o n e d t h e s e a rc h f o r rid e s o v e r t h e l a rg e r o b s t a c l e s .
3 H e r u n f o r t u n a t e f a t h e r, w h il e t e a rs p o u r e d fr o m h is e y e s ____________ , w e n t a b o u t t h e c it y
b e g g in g t h e t o w n s p e o p l e f o r m o n e y t o h ir e a n a t t o r n e y w h o in t h e l e a s t w o u l d p r o v i d e his
d a u g h t e r w it h a lin e o f d e f e n s e . (S E E K)
4 It is p a s t t i m e f o r US t o l e a v e b e h in d o u r _____________ in s u l a rit y a n d r e c o g n is e t h a t w e a r e
m o v in g i n t o a w o r l d in w h ic h w e w ill h a v e t o l e a rn t o liv e w it h a n d r e s p e c t p e o p l e w h o a re
d if f e r e n t fr o m US. (LIT T L E )
5 M a n y t h e r a p is t s h a v e b e e n t o l d t h a t t h e y a re m o r e s e n s itiv e , i n t e lli g e n t a n d _____________
(P A S S I O N ) t h a n t h e p a ti e n t's c a ll o u s , _____________ (IN V O L V E ), d e m a n d in g a n d c r it ic a l s p o u s e .
6 R ussia h a s r e v e rs e d t h e p r a c tic e o f m o r e t h a n a c e n t u r y a n d a h a lf in o r d e r t o c a lc u l a t e , in
t e r m s o f ____________ c o n d u c t , t h e p o s s ib iliti e s o f a c tu a l s e c u rit y a g a in s t a tt a c k . (K N O W )
7 T h e d o c u m e n t a ls o d e t a ils t h e v a rio u s t e c h n ic a l a s p e c ts o f t h e p r o j e c t a n d h i g h li g h t s t h e
p r i n c i p a l_____________ (T RIB U T E ) c o n f li c t o f t h e ____________ (LIE) r e f o rm pro c e s s .
8 T h e _____________ (D O W E R ) m o r t g a g e s , ______________ (P R O F IT) f u n d s a n d p riv a t e p e n s io n s o n
w h ic h p e o p l e s t a k e d t h e ir f u t u r e s a re a n a tio n a l s c a n d a l.
9 T o a p p l y p h y lo g e n e tic r e a s o n in g t o q u e s tio n s a b o u t s p e c i e s s t a tu s r e q u ir e s b r o a d e n i n g o f
s im p l e p rin c ip l e s w h e n _____________ p ro c e s s e s , w h ic h o c c u r w i t h i n a s p e c ie s o r s m a ll g r o u p o f
o rg a n is m s , e s p e c i a lly o v e r a s h o rt p e rio d , m a y r e s u lt in tr u e d iff e r e n c e s a m o n g g e n e
p h y lo g e n i e s . (V O L V A )
10 T o g a in m o r e i n s ig h t i n t o t h e ____________ (S A LT) b e h a v io u r o f S e c B , w e s t u d i e d t h e p r o t e in
b y D LS , siz e e x c lu s io n c h r o m a t o g r a p h y , a n a l y t i c a l____________ (C E N T R E), w h ic h is v e r y f a s t
u p o n p r e c i p it a t i n g l a rg e b io lo g ic a l m o l e c u l e s fr o m s o lu tio n o r s e p a r a tin g t h e m b y t h e ir
d if f e r e n t ra t e s o f s e d im e n t a tio n , a n d s m a ll a n g l e n e u tr o n s c a tt e rin g .
T E A C H E R :..................................... . ...................................... D A T E: ................................................
N A M E : ............................................ ...................................... M A R K :................................................. ......... /1 0
C L A S S :............................................
N o d ic tio n a ri e s a n d m a t e ri a ls a re a llo w e d .
f t U s e t h e w o r d g iv e n in c a p it a ls a t t h e e n d o f e a c h s e n t e n c e t o f o r m a w o r d t h a t fit s in t h e
I f i f f c o rr e s p o n d in g sp a c e .
1 A v e n e r a b l e lit e r a t u r e c ritic is e s t h e e c o n o m ic s o f e m p ir e - f o r d r a in in g w e a lt h fr o m t h e
c o l o n i e s , _____________ (IN D U S T R Y ) t h e ir e c o n o m i e s , a n d ______________ (DIS C E R N) a g a in s t lo c a l
in d u s tr y .
2 B e t a c a ro t e n e , a ( n ) _____________ (V IT A L) f o u n d in p l a n ts a n d t h e ir p ig m e n t s , is a b e n ig n
s o u rc e o f v it a m i n A a n d is a n a n t i o x i d a n t w it h p o s s i b l e ____________ (C A N C E R) p ro p e rti e s .
3 In m a n y p l a c e s , a n in c r e a s in g n u m b e r o f y o u n g f a m ili e s a re c h o o s in g c r e m a tio n a n d b u ri a l
( w it h o u t a p u b l i c ____________ ), f o ll o w e d b y a w o r s h ip s e rv ic e . (VIE W)
4 In t h e m t h e m o v e m e n t is, as a ru l e , o n ly s w if t w h e n c o m p a r e d w it h t h e n o rm a l p a c e o f
a rm i e s , a n d t h e _____________ ( C U M B E R) a n d ______________ (L A B O R ) o f t h e m ilit a r y m a c h in e
le s s e n t h e f e e lin g o f p e rs o n a l a d v e n t u r e .
5 P a rli a m e n t v o t e d o n S e p t e m b e r 10 t o c r e a t e a ( n )_____________ (P A R T) c o m m is s io n o f i n q u ir y
t o tr y t o tr a c k d o w n in v e s t m e n t s m a d e in B u l g a r i a n _____________ (S E A) c o m p a n i e s .
6 T h e lib e rt a ri a n id e a o f s o c i e t y w o u l d h o ld tr u e e v e n if a d e g r e e o f c o e rc io n w e r e a b s o lu t e ly
n e c e s s a ry a n d _____________: t h e m o r e a u t h o r it y r e s id in g in c iv il s o c i e ty r a t h e r t h a n t h e s t a t e ,
t h e b e t t e r . (R A D I C A L)
7 T h e m e a s u r e s c o u ld p r o m p t c o m p a n i e s t o c h a n g e t h e ir s tr u c t u r e s a n d m o v e jo b s o u t o f t a x
h a v e n s : It m a y m e a n t h a t a l o t o f a c tiv iti e s a r e _____________ a g a in . (S H O R E )
8 T h e n e w r a n g e o f _____________ (C O S T) m e a s u r e s w a s d e c id e d a t a m e e tin g o f t h e g r o u p 's
e x e c u tiv e c o m m it t e e in M r G ilb e rt s o n 's h o m e t o w n o f J o h a n n e s b u rg a n d w ill c o s t 1 0 0 j o b s
o n t o p o f t h e 1 3 0 0 _____________ ( O P E R A T E) p o s itio n s s h e d s in c e t h e m e rg e r.
9 T h e o n l y s a v in g g r a c e is t h a t t h e k e y q u e s tio n a b o u t w h e t h e r t h e p e rs o n h a d p a s s e d b y a
s p e c i a l s tr e e t i n t e r s e c tio n is u s u a lly n o t u n d e r s t o o d b y _____________ in c lin e d p e o p l e . (T E C H)
1 0 T h e p r o j e c t w a s n o t ______________ (S U R G E) u n t il a ft e r t h e G r e a t W a r, b u t a t t h e e n d o f t h e
19 2 0 s G re e c e t o o k t h e l e a d in a n e w s p o r t in g a n d p o lit ic a l i n it i a t iv e , w h ic h c o n tr i b u t e d in its
o w n w a y t o t h e _____________ (P E A C E) o f t h e t u r b u l e n t B a lk a n a re a .
TEACHER: DATE:
i
' S f e Use t h e w o rd g iv e n in c a p it a ls a t t h e e n d o f e a c h s e n t e n c e t o f o r m a w o r d t h a t f i t s in t h e
ffffl c o rr e s p o n d in g sp a c e .
1 A lt h o u g h h u n d r e d s o f s tu d i e s h a v e d e m o n s tr a t e d t h a t e y e w itn e s s t e s t im o n y i s _____________ ,
e y e w itn e s s e v id e n c e is o ft e n t h e s tr o n g e s t o r o n ly e v id e n c e u s e d b y ju ri e s w h e n c o m i n g t o a
v e r d ic t . (ERR)
2 B e c a u s e ____________ (S H A D E ) is t h o u g h t t o a id in c o n c e a lm e n t b y r e d u c in g s h a d o w in
____________ (LI G H T ) e n v ir o n m e n t s , t h e h y p o t h e s is is p a rti a lly s u p p o rt e d d e s p it e n o
s ig n if ic a n t a s s o c i a tio n s w it h o t h e r o p e n e n v ir o n m e n t s .
3 C o n s e rv a tiv e s w a n t le ss r e d t a p e a n d _____________ fr o m W h it e h a ll p e n p u s h e rs , so w e c a n p u t
m o r e p o lic e o ffic e rs b a c k o n p a tr o l in t h e V a le o f Y o rk . (M A N A G E )
4 E x p e rim e n ts w e r e p e rf o r m e d in a liq u id s a m p l e c e ll c o n t a in in g t w o s ilic a s p h e r e s i m m e r s e d
in a b u f f e r s o lu tio n a n d _____________ (V A N IS H ) c o u p l e d t o t h e s a m e s in g l e -m o d e ,
____________(IN F R A R E D ) o p tic a l fib r e .
5 F e d e r a l in v e s tig a tio n s o f m e m b e rs o f c o n g r e s s a re a lw a y s a s e n s itiv e m a tt e r, e v e n w h e n t h e
a ll e g a tio n s i n v o l v e _____________ c r im in a lit y . (V A R Y)
6 H a v in g s a id a ll o f t h a t w e w is h t o r e p e a t t h a t o u r c h i e f c o n c e rn is t h e s p ir i t u a l______________o f
t h e p a ris h a n d c o m m u n it y s o t h a t o u r y o u n g p e o p l e w ill i n h e r it a g o o d C h ris ti a n s o c i e t y a n d
t h e g i f t o f t h e f a it h . (B U IL D )
7 O ft e n in o u r _____________ fr o m h i g h - d e f i n it i o n (film o r d i g it a l m a s t e r) s o urc e s , a l o w e r-
r e s o lu tio n c h o ic e h a s b e e n m a d e in t h e in t e r e s t o f m a k in g t h e p ic t u r e lo o k m o r e f il m i c .
(C O N V E R T)
8 T h e G e rm a n s h a v e b e g u n w o r k o n _____________ (S Y N T H E SIS E ) a n a lo g s fr o m a n a t u r a ll y
o c c u rrin g m a t e ri a l t o c e rt a in f e r u li c - a c i d _____________ (S K E L E T O N) p a n a x o s id e s , in a m u t u a l
a g r e e m e n t w it h a n u n n a m e d J a p a n e s e p h a r m a c e u tic a l m a n u f a c t u r e r.
9 T h o u g h n o t c o n v e n t io n a lly b e a u tif u l, t h e y p o s s e s s o t h e r gra c e s : s o a rin g e ff o rtl e s s ly o n
t e e t e r in g w i n g s _____________ (R AIS E) in a c h a r a c t e ris tic V, w it h s c a rc e ly a fl a p t h e y ____________
(F LY) e v e n e a g le s .
10 W it h o u t t h e p r o p e r m in e r a l b a l a n c e in t h e e n d p r o d u c t , c a lc iu m f o r t if i c a t i o n c a n a c t u a lly
c a u s e _____________, o f f s e t t i n g t h e b o n e s tr e n g t h a n d b o n e d e v e lo p m e n t e ff e c ts o f c a lc iu m
f o r t if i c a t i o n . (M IN E )
T E A C H E R :.................................................................................... D A T E : .....................................................................
N A M E : .......................................................................................... M A R K : /1 0
C L A S S :......................................................................................... T im e : 15 m in u t e s
N o d i c t i o n a r i e s a n d m a t e ri a ls a re a ll o w e d .
. U s e t h e w o r d g iv e n in c a p it a ls a t t h e e n d o f e a c h s e n t e n c e t o f o r m a w o r d t h a t fit s in t h e
c o rr e s p o n d in g sp a c e .
1 A s tr o n g p a rt n e r s h ip w it h tr a d e u n io n s is s e e n b y m a n y , p a rtic u l a rly o n t h e l e ft o f t h e S N P , as
e s s e n ti a l if t h e p a rt y is t o b u ild s u p p o r t in L a b o u r's c e n tr a l b e l t _____________ a n d m a k e t h e
l e a p fr o m o p p o s it i o n t o g o v e r n m e n t . (L A N D )
2 A ll t h e ru l e s a n d r e g u l a tio n s l a id d o w n b y FIF A o v e r t h e y e a rs h a v e s tip u l a t e d in m in u t e
d e t a ils t h a t p r o f e s s io n a l p l a y e rs a n d c lu b s m u s t a t a ll tim e s b e g u id e d b y t h e _____________ o f
n a tio n s . (M O U N T )
3 A t 70, t h e c e l e b r a t e d lin g u is t w a s n o t k e e n t o a b a n d o n h e r re s e a rc h i n t o S h a k e s p e a re 's
H a m l e t in o r d e r t o d e v o t e p r e c io u s t i m e t o a ( n )____________ w i z a rd a t a p u b lic s c h o o l. ( F O U R)
4 B ro th e rs a n d K e e p e rs is p a rt o f t h e lo n g tr a d it i o n o f _____________ (T E LL), s e lf-d is c o v e ry , a n d
s o c i a l_____ _______ (R A T I O N ) t h a t c o n s tit u t e s A fric a n A m e ric a n a u t o b io g r a p h y .
5 ____________ is a p ro c e s s o f e n c lo s in g m ic ro m e tr e -s i z e d p a rtic l e s o f s o lid s , liq u id s or g a s e s in
a n i n e r t s h e ll, w h ic h s e rv e s t o is o l a t e a n d p r o t e c t t h e p a rtic l e s fr o m t h e e x t e rn a l w o rld .
(C A P S U L E )
6 O u r D e lu x e ro o m o n t h e 2 3 rd f l o o r w a s s p a c io u s , w it h m o d e r n d e c o r o f _____________ w a lls , a
t a ll l e a t h e r h e a d b o a rd , a n d c u rt a in s in a b r o w n s a tin f a b ric . (C O F F E E)
7 T h e s o ft w a r e is d e s ig n e d t o _____________ (PIN) k e y in c id e n t d a t a b y _____________ (R E L A T E) in
r e a l-tim e t h e h u g e v o lu m e s o f d a t a g e n e r a t e d b y a n y n u m b e r o f s e c u rit y p o i n t p r o d u c t s
in s t a ll e d a cro s s t h e e n t e rp ris e .
8 T h e S p e c i a l E n v o y f o r A f g h a n W o m e n s h o u ld c o o r d in a t e f o r e ig n a s s is t a n c e in t h e a re a o f
____________ f o r w o m e n , jo b s - c r e a tio n , a n d f o o d - f o r- w o r k o p p o r t u n it i e s s p e c ific a lly d e s ig n e d
f o r w o m e n . (C R E DIT)
9 T h e w h o l e j u d ic i a l h i e r a rc h y , fr o m t h e h ig h e s t p r e s id e n t s in t h e p a rli a m e n t s t o t h e h u m b l e
in t h e o b s c u r e s t ru r a l j u r i s d i c t i o n , b o u g h t t h e ir p o s itio n s . (S T A F F)
1 0 T h r o u g h o u t t h e f ilm 's s e c o n d h o u r, t h e m a in p a rt o f t h e c a st is h o l e d u p _____________ in t h e
N e w Y o rk P u b lic L ib r a ry , w h e r e t h e o n ly d e s tr u c tiv e p l e a s u r e a v a il a b l e is b o o k - b u r n in g .
(P H O B IA )
T E A C H E R :.............................................................................. D A T E: ..................................................................
N A M E : ................................................................................... M A R K : /1 0
C L A S S :................................................................................... T im e : 15 m in u t e s
N o d ic tio n a ri e s a n d m a t e ri a ls a r e a llo w e d .
i Use t h e w o rd g iv e n in c a p it a ls a t t h e e n d o f e a c h s e n t e n c e t o f o r m a w o r d t h a t f i t s in t h e
c o rr e s p o n d in g sp a c e .
1 If it w e r e n o t f o r _____________ o f l e tt e rf o r m s t h r o u g h t y p e , w e w o u l d n 't h a v e t h e s o rt o f
c o n v e rs a tio n s lik e t h is t h a t t h e In t e rn e t , a n d b it m a p , d i g it a l ty p e , m a k e s p o s s ib l e . (U N IV E R S E )
2 It m o v e s fr o m a n in tim a t e , h a u n tin g b a ll a d t o a s w ir lin g fin a l e as t h e lyric s c r a w l t o a c lim a x o f
b a t t e r e d r e s ig n a tio n in t h e f a c e o f a l o v e r's _____________ d e s c e n t i n t o d ru g s . (S T R U C T U R E )
3 It w o u l d b e e n c o u r a g in g i f _____________ s tu d i e s h a d b e e n d o n e t o d is c o v e r w h a t p a t i e n t s d o
e x p e c t in v a ry in g s it u a tio n s , b u t m y im p r e s s io n is t h a t t h is h a s n o t b e e n a r e s e a rc h p r i o r it y .
(C O N D U C T )
4 N a th a n a n d C a rri e a re t h e f u t u r e k in g a n d q u e e n o f t h e p r o m , a ( n )_____________ (W H O L E )
a t tr a c t iv e c o u p l e w h o t a k e a n y issu e , fr o m j e a lo u s y t o u n w a n t e d p r e g n a n c y , w it h g o o d -
n a t u r e d p a r t y i n g ____________ (P L U M M E T ).
5 R a is e d as m y g e n e r a tio n h a v e b e e n in a n e n v ir o n m e n t w h e r e c a p it a lis m h a s s e e m e d
____________ ( F O R M), w e c a n n o t e a s ily c o n s id e r a t i m e w h e n it m o m e n t a rily s t o o d o n t h e
____________ (LIN E ).
6 T h e _____________ (C E N T R E) o f t h a t s tr a t e g y is t h e u s e o f m i n o r in fr a c tio n s a s ______________ (T E X T)
t o lo c k u p s u s p e c ts o n w h o m t h e g o v e r n m e n t la c k s s u f f ic i e n t e v id e n c e t o a c c u s e t h e m o f
m o r e s e rio u s crim e s .
7 T h e g a t e s w e r e p r o t e c t e d b y a n in g e n io u s s y s t e m o f _____________ (E N T E R) a n d _____________
(S W IT C H ), d e s ig n e d t o l e a d a n y a tt a c k e r b a c k w a rd a n d f o r w a r d u n d e r a ra in o f m is s il e s .
8 T h e p o p u l a r im a g e o f _____________ (L E XIC O N ) is t h a t it is a d if f i c u lt y w it h r e a d in g - s o m e t h i n g
t o d o w i t h t h e ____________ (P E R C EIV E) o f p r in t e d w o rd s .
9 T h e v a lu e o f _____________ is a p p a r e n t in e v e ry d a y a c tiv iti e s w h e n d e liv e r e d v ia lo c a t io n - s p e c if ic
o n lin e a d s , in -c a r G PS, W e b m a p s , fr i e n d - f i n d e r a p p s o n c e ll p h o n e s , 911 e m e r g e n c y lo c a t io n
s e rv ic e s , e tc . ( F O R M)
1 0 W h e n t h is d is p u t e e n d s t h e g o v e r n m e n t m u s t t a k e s t e p s t o e n s u r e t h a t it c a n n e v e r a g a in b e
h e ld t o r a n s o m b y a m i l i t a n t , _____________ tr a d e u n io n . (S T R U C T U R E)
TEACHER: DATE:
I
I U s e t h e w o r d g iv e n in c a p it a ls a t t h e e n d o f e a ch s e n t e n c e t o f o r m a w o r d t h a t f it s in t h e
I c o rr e s p o n d in g sp a c e .
1 A g o o d e c o n o m i c ____________ a n d a n e a r-g o o d m o n s o o n h a v e r e s u lt e d in m o s t In d i a n
c o m p a n i e s p a y in g a v e r a g e a n d a b o v e - a v e r a g e b o n u s e s t h is y e a r, m a k in g t h is f e s tiv e s e a s o n
a c h e e rf u l o n e . (T U R N)
2 H is m u s ic is e q u a lly s h o c k in g : a ( n ) _____________ (T U R N) s p lu rg e o f j e r k i n g b e a t s ,____________
(T O N E ) e l e c tr o n ic n o is e s , h o w li n g v o c a ls a n d t h e o c c a s io n a l b u rs t o f ro c k g u it a r t h a t b e a rs
v ir t u a ll y n o r e l a t io n t o a n y t h i n g e ls e re l e a s e d in t h e g a r a g e g e n r e .
3 If t h i s w e r e t h e c a s e , in c r e a s e d in t a k e o f b e t a - c a r o t e n e w o u ld n o t b e e x p e c t e d t o p r o t e c t
a g a in s t d is e a s e s in c e it w a s a ( n ) _____________ o f s o m e o t h e r pro c e s s a n d n o t in d ic a tiv e o f lo w
d i e t a r y in t a k e . (M A R K )
4 M a n y o f t h e w a rs w h ic h h a v e t a k e n p l a c e d u r in g t h e h is to ric a l p e rio d c a n b e tr a c e d a t l e a s t in
p a rt t o s u c h c a u s e s; a n d n o t a f e w g o v e r n m e n t s o r s o c i a l s y s t e m s h a v e b e e n ____________
b e c a u s e o f f o o d is s u e s . (T U R N)
5 S u c h a v i g il m i g h t in v o lv e f a s tin g a n d a n a ll- n i g h t e x p e ri e n c e o u t d o o rs , d u r i n g w h ic h t h e
i n it i a t e c o m e s in d ir e c t c o n t a c t w i t h t h e g o d s , d is c o v e rs his o r h e r o w n p o w e r a n d c o n n e c t s
w i t h _____________, t o t e m i c o r g u a r d i a n s p irits . (T U IT I O N )
6 T h e _____________ c e n tr e o f t h e m o v i e c o m e s w h e n s h e is a b o a rd t h e p l a n e , tr y i n g n o t t o l e t
a n y o n e s e e h o w g i d d y a n d n a u s e o u s a n d t e rr if i e d s h e is. (T U R N)
7 T h e t e r m _____________ w a s fir s t u s e d b y G . H. L e w e s . H e p o in t e d o u t t h a t t h e e f f e c t o f p r e v io u s
e x p e ri e n c e w a s t o e n l a rg e o u r p r e s e n t p e r c e p tio n s m a k in g US m o r e a n d m o r e in d e p e n d e n t
o f t h e im m e d i a t e s tim u lu s , m o r e a n d m o r e m a s t e rs o f t h e e x t e rn a l w o rld . (P E R C EIV E)
8 T h is s y s t e m r e d u c e s t h e n e e d f o r r e t a il e rs t o _____________ (S T O C K) l a rg e in v e n t o ri e s o f a
g r o w i n g r a n g e o f p r o d u c t s , t h e r e b y r e d u c in g t h e ir ris k o f _____________ (S T O C K ), _____________
(M A R K ), a n d i n v e n t o r y c a rry in g c o s ts .
9 W e a rin g a ( n ) ____________ (F L E S H) f o a m h e lm e t t h a t g iv e s h e r t h e p r o p o r t io n s o f a n e w b o r n ,
L e e p e rf o r m s a ( n ) ____________ ( C A N N Y ) im it a t i o n o f a b a b y in t h is a l m o s t _____________
(D IA L O G U E ) e x p lo r a t io n o f t h e m o t h e r- c h il d b o n d .
10 W it h a b o u t e i g h t l a p s t o g o it s t a rt e d t o g e t a lit t l e b it g r e a s y o u t t h e r e , b u t t h e w h o l e id e a o f
tr y i n g t o ru n f a s t a t t h e s t a rt is t o m a k e a le a d so y o u c a n c o n tr o l t h e _____________ a t y o u r o w n
p a c e a n d d o t h a t s o rt o f t h i n g . (M A R K )
TEACHER: D A T E : ......................................................................
N A M E : ..... M A R K : ................................................................/ 1 0
C L A S S : ..... T im e : 15 m in u t e s
N o d i c t i o n a r i e s a n d m a t e ri a ls a r e a ll o w e d .
N A M E : ..... MARK: /1 0
C L A S S : ...... T im e : 15 m in u t e s
N o d ic tio n a ri e s a n d m a t e ri a ls a re a llo w e d .
U s e t h e w o r d g iv e n in c a p it a ls t o f o r m a w o r d t h a t f it s in t h e c o rr e s p o n d in g sp a c e .
T h e o ld b e li e f t h a t o b s e s s iv e -c o m p u ls iv e d is o rd e r (O C D) w a s t h e r e s u lt o f lif e e x p e ri e n c e s
h a s b e e n ( 1 ) ___________ (V A LID ) b e f o r e t h e g r o w in g e v id e n c e t h a t b io lo g ic a l f a c to rs a re p rim a r y
c o n tr i b u t o r s t o t h e d is o rd e r. R e s e a rc h e rs u s in g b r a in s c a n n e rs t o s t u d y p a ti e n t s w it h O C D h a v e
f o u n d ( 2 ) _____________ (N O R M ) p a tt e r n s o f a c t iv it y in r e g io n s o f t h e b r a in a s s o c i a t e d w it h o t h e r
n e u r o lo g ic a l d is o rd e rs . B ra in sc a ns a ls o s h o w t h a t , (3) ____________ (IN C ID E N T ) w it h c lin ic a l
im p r o v e m e n t , tr e a t m e n t o f O C D w it h m e d ic a t io n o r t h r o u g h b e h a v io u r t h e r a p y in d u c e s c h a n g e s
in th e s e a re a s o f t h e b r a in .
F o r t h e s e re a s o n s , O C D is n o l o n g e r (4) ____________ (T RIB U T E ) t o a t t it u d e s l e a rn e d in
c h il d h o o d - f o r e x a m p l e , a (n) ( 5 ) _____________( O R D IN A L) e m p h a s is o n c l e a n lin e s s , o r a b e li e f t h a t
c e rt a in t h o u g h t s a re u n a c c e p t a b l e . In s t e a d , t h e ( 6 ) ____________ (M E R G E) o f t h e t y p ic a l s y m p t o m s
o f o b s e s s iv e t h o u g h t s a n d rit u a ls d e s ig n e d t o q u e ll th e s e t h o u g h t s is n o w b e li e v e d t o r e s u lt fr o m a
c o m b i n a t i o n o f n e u r o b io lo g ic a l f a c to rs a n d e n v ir o n m e n t a l in flu e n c e s .
S y m p t o m s o f O C D fr e q u e n t l y (7) ____________ (E XIS T) w it h o t h e r n e u r o lo g ic a l d is o rd e rs .
T h e r e is a n in c r e a s e d r a t e o f O C D in p e o p l e w it h T o u r e tt e 's s y n d ro m e , a n illn e s s c h a r a c t e ris e d b y
( 8 ) ____________(V O L U N T E E R ) m o v e m e n t s a n d v o c a lis a tio n s . It is n o w b e li e v e d b y m a n y e x p e rt s
t h e r e m a y b e a g e n e tic in t e rr e l a t io n s h ip b e t w e e n O C D , T o u r e tt e 's s y n d r o m e a n d o t h e r s im il a r
illn e s s e s and th a t g e n e t ic s tu d i e s may e n a b le s c i e n tis ts to ( 9 ) ____________(PIN) th e
( 1 0 ) ____________(M O L E ) b a sis o f t h e s e d is o rd e rs .
T E A C H E R: DATE:
N A M E : .... MAR K: /1 0
C L A S S : .... T im e : 15 m in u t e s
N o d ic tio n a ri e s a n d m a t e ri a ls a r e a llo w e d .
l lì C h o o s e t h e s u it a b l e w o r d fr o m t h e b o x a n d s u p p ly its c o rr e c t f o r m t h a t f it s in e a c h s p a c e .
G r e a t a r c h it e c t u r e h a s n e v e r b e e n d e p e n d e n t o n t h e ( 1 ) _____________ o f v a s t s u m s o f m o n e y .
O n e o f t h e g r e a t e s t b u ild in g s o f a ll t i m e is t h e m o n a s t e r y o f S a in t e -M a ri e d e la T o u r e t t e n e a r L y o n ,
( 2 ) _____________ in 1 9 6 0 a n d b u ilt c h e a p ly fr o m t h a t m o s t ( 3 ) _____________ o f b u il d i n g m a t e r i a ls -
c o n c r e t e . Y e t h e r e is a b u il d i n g t h a t is a t o n c e as p o o r a n d as ric h as t h e m e n d ic a n t m o n k s f o r
w h o m it w a s d e s ig n e d a n d b u ilt . P o o r in t e r m s o f c o s t a n d t h e m a t e ri a ls u s e d t o b u il d it, ric h in
id e a s a n d ( 4 ) ____________.
T o d a y , m u c h n e w a r c h it e c t u r e is s lic k a n d p o lis h e d , e r e c t e d b y t e a m s o f ( 5 ) ____________
w o r k i n g t o d e s ig n s f e d t h r o u g h ( 6 ) _________ c o m p u t e r p ro g r a m s . T h e b u ild in g s , w h e t h e r o f f ic e
b lo c k s , s h o p p in g m a lls o r s c h o o ls , a re ( 7 ) _____________ in a b s o lu t e t e rm s , y e t g e n e r a lly g o o d v a lu e
f o r m o n e y . M o s t, h o w e v e r, a re ( 8 ) _____________ o r e v e n c y n ic a l.
La T o u r e t t e , b y c o n tr a s t , is a t o u r d e fo rc e . S e t h ig h o n a rid g e o v e rlo o k in g t h e v in e y a r d s o f
B e a u jo l a is c o u n tr y , t h is c o ll e g e a n d m o n a s t e r y w a s ( 9 ) _____________ fr o m t h e g r e a t a r c h it e c t Le
C o rb u s i e r in 1 9 5 3 . La T o u r e t t e m a rk e d a p ro fo u n d change in L e C o rb u s i e r's a p p r o a c h to
a r c h it e c t u r e ; a m o v e a w a y fr o m th e s e v e re , w h it e g e o m e tr y o f his p r e -w a r y e a rs . It a ls o
(1 0 ) ____________ a n e w a r c h it e c t u r e f o r a c h u r c h t r y i n g t o c o m e t o t e rm s w it h a w o r l d o f
m o d e r n it y a n d p ro g r e s s .
T E A C H E R :.................................................................................... D A T E : ......................................................................
N A M E : .......................................................................................... M A R K : /1 1
C L A S S :.......................................................................................... T im e : 15 m i n u t e s
N o d i c t i o n a r i e s a n d m a t e r i a ls a re a ll o w e d .
% Us e t h e w o r d g i v e n in c a p it a ls t o f o r m a w o r d t h a t f it s in t h e c o rr e s p o n d i n g s p a c e .
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C h o o s e t h e s u it a b l e w o r d fr o m t h e b o x a n d s u p p l y it s c o rr e c t f o r m t h a t f it s in e a c h s p a c e .
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T E A C H E R: DATE:
N A M E : ..... MAR K: ./11
C L A S S : ..... T im e : 15 m in u t e s
N o d ic tio n a ri e s a n d m a t e ri a ls a re a llo w e d .
U s e t h e w o r d g iv e n in c a p it a ls t o f o r m a w o r d t h a t f it s in t h e c o rr e s p o n d in g sp a c e .
In 1 8 8 7 t h e G e rm a n a r c h a e o lo g is t H e in ric h S c h li e m a n n v is it e d t h e s it e o f K n o s s o s in C r e t e
a n d b e c a m e c o n v in c e d t h a t a s u b s t a n ti a l p a l a c e l a y w a it i n g t o b e (1) ____________ (E A R T H).
H o w e v e r, h is a t t e m p t s t o p u rc h a s e l a n d a t t h e s it e w e r e ( 2 ) ____________(C O N T E N T) b y its T u r k is h
o w n e rs a n d t h e g e n e r a l p o lit ic a l (3) _ _ _ _ _ _ (H E A V E ) l e a d in g u p t o t h e e n d o f T u rk is h r u l e in
C re t e . F iv e y e a rs e a rli e r S c h li e m a n n h a d e n t e rt a in e d a y o u n g E n g lis h s c h o l a r, A r t h u r E v a ns, a t h is
h o m e in A t h e n s a n d h a d s p o k e n ( 4 ) _____________ (LY R E) o f h is d e s ir e t o d ig a t t h e s it e fr o m
w h e n c e , a c c o r d in g t o H o m e r 'c a m e f o r t h t h e m e n o f K n o s s o s'. Iro n ic a lly , it w a s t o b e t h e
E n g lis h m a n w h o e x p o s e d t h is g r e a t a rc h a e o lo g ic a l priz e .
E v a n s a rriv e d in C r e t e in M a rc h 1 8 9 4 a n d i m m e d i a t e ly ra n i n t o e s s e n ti a lly t h e s a m e p r o b l e m s
t h a t h a d ( 5 ) ____________(L E A G U E ) S c h li e m a n n in h is e ff o rt s t o p u rc h a s e t h e l a n d a t K n o s s o s .
H o w e v e r, E v a n s p e rs e v e r e d a n d , p r o v id e n t ly , t h e ( 6 ) _____________ (E X P E L) o f t h e T u rk s in 1 8 9 8
re m o v e d th e m a jo r o b s t a c l e t o h is w o rk . B y M a rc h 1 9 0 0 E v a ns h a d b o u g h t t h e l a n d and
(7 ) _ _ _ _ _ (IN T E R) b e g a n . H e s o o n r e a lis e d h e w a s d e a lin g w it h a (n) ( 8 ) ____________ (C L A S S)
s it e f a r o l d e r e v e n t h a n t h e M y c e n a e a n p e rio d , a n d n a m e d t h e ( 9 ) ____________ (C O V E R) c iv ilis a t io n
'M in o a n ' a f t e r t h e m y t h ic a l C r e t a n k in g .
T h e f a c t t h a t E v a ns w a s f in a n c i a lly i n d e p e n d e n t a n d o w n e d t h e s it e p e rs o n a lly a llo w e d h im
t o a c t s o m e w h a t ( 1 0 ) ____________ (W E E N) a n d e n a b l e d h im t o m a k e t h e s till h ig h l y c o n tr o v e r s i a l
d e c is io n t o (1 1) ____________ (S T R U C T U R E ) p a rts o f t h e p a l a c e , r a t h e r t h a n j u s t re v e a l it. N o
p ro f e s s io n a l a r c h a e o lo g is t w o u l d b e a llo w e d , o r w o u ld in d e e d e x p e c t, t o c a rry o u t s u c h a w o r k
a g a in .
T E A C H E R: DATE:
N A M E : .... MARK: ./1 0
C L A S S : .... T im e : 15 m in u t e s
N o d ic tio n a ri e s a n d m a t e ri a ls a r e a llo w e d .
I C h o o s e t h e s u it a b l e w o r d fr o m t h e b o x a n d s u p p ly its c o rr e c t f o r m t h a t f it s in e a c h s p a c e .
I m p o r t a n t s o c i a l c h a n g e s a re t a k in g p l a c e in t h e a re a s o f m a rri a g e a n d t h e f a m il y . T h e r e is
a (n) ( 1 ) _____________ r e v o lu t io n g o in g o n in h o w w e t h i n k o f o u rs e lv e s a n d h o w w e f o r m ti e s a n d
( 2 ) ________ ____ w it h o th e rs .
W h a t m o s t p e o p l e c a ll t h e tr a d it i o n a l f a m ily w a s in f a c t a (n) ( 3 ) _____________ p h a s e in f a m il y
d e v e lo p m e n t in th e 1950s. By th e n th e id e a th a t r o m a n tic lo v e was th e b e st
( 4 ) ______________o f m a rri a g e h a d r e p l a c e d t h e c o n c e p t o f m a rri a g e as a (n) ( 5 ) _____________ c o n tr a c t .
T h e f a m il y h a s s in c e c h a n g e d f u rt h e r .
In t h e tr a d it io n a l f a m il y t h e m a rri e d c o u p l e w a s o n l y o n e p a rt o f t h e f a m ily s y s t e m . T i e s w it h
c h ild r e n a n d o t h e r r e l a tiv e s w e r e ( 6 ) ____________ in d a y -t o - d a y e x is t e n c e . T o d a y t h e c o u p l e is a t
t h e c o r e o f w h a t t h e f a m ily is. W h il e s t a tis tic a lly m a rri a g e is s till t h e n o rm , f o r m o s t p e o p l e its
s ig n ific a n c e h a s c o m p l e t e ly c h a n g e d . A lt h o u g h m a rri a g e p r o m o t e s t h e (7 ) _____________ o f a
r e l a t io n s h ip b y m a k in g a p u b lic (8 ) ____________ o f c o m m it m e n t , it is n o w t h e q u a l i t y o f t h e
c o u p l e 's r e l a tio n s h ip w h ic h is c o n s id e r e d t h e m o s t i m p o r t a n t e l e m e n t .
A c o u p l e h a s its o w n e x c lu s iv e h is to ry . It is a u n it b a s e d u p o n e m o tio n a l c o m m u n i c a t i o n o r
( 9 ) _____________. C o m m u n ic a tio n is b o t h t h e m e a n s o f e s t a b lis h in g t h e t i e in t h e fir s t p l a c e a n d t h e
b a s is f o r e n s u rin g c o n t i n u i n g ( 1 0 ) _____________ in t h e r e l a tio n s h ip .
T E A C H E R: D A T E : .....................................................................
N A M E : ..... M A R K : .............................................................../1 0
C L A S S : ..... T im e : 15 m in u t e s
N o d ic t i o n a r i e s a n d m a t e ri a ls a re a ll o w e d .
7 ' U s e t h e w o r d g i v e n in c a p it a ls t o f o r m a w o r d t h a t f it s in t h e c o rr e s p o n d i n g s p a c e .
G iv e n t h e ( 1 ) _____________ (A S S AIL) e v id e n c e o f t h e e n v ir o n m e n t a l d a m a g e c a u s e d b y
b u r n in g f o s s il fu e ls , r e s e a rc h i n t o ( 2 ) ____________(O R T H) m e t h o d s o f p r o p e llin g v e h ic l e s is n o w
b e in g in t e n s ifi e d . B a t t e r y - p o w e r e d v e h ic l e s h a v e e x is t e d f o r a w h il e , b u t t h e ir us e s a re li m it e d b y
t h e siz e a n d w e i g h t o f t h e b a tt e ri e s , t h e fr e q u e n t n e e d f o r ( 3 ) ____________ (C H A R G E ) a n d t h e lo w
s p e e d s t h e y a c h i e v e . T h e m a in t h r u s t o f c u rr e n t re s e a rc h is t o fin d w a y s o f l e n g t h e n in g t h e
d is t a n c e s t h a t c a n b e tr a v e ll e d b y a lt e r n a tiv e f u e l v e h ic l e s a n d m in im is in g t h e siz e a n d w e i g h t o f
t h e o n - b o a r d f u e l- p r o c e s s in g c o m p o n e n t s .
T h e m o s t p r o m is in g a p p ro a c h a t p r e s e n t is t h e f u e l c e ll, a d e v ic e s im il a r t o a b a t t e r y t h a t
c o n v e rts t h e c h e m ic a l e n e r g y o f a f u e l i n t o e l e c tric it y a n d h e a t w it h o u t c o m b u s tio n as an
i n t e r m e d i a t e s t e p . U n lik e b a tt e ri e s , h o w e v e r, f u e l c e lls s to r e t h e ir ( 4 ) ____________ (A C T) ( h y d r o g e n
a n d o x y g e n ) e x t e rn a lly , a n d o p e r a t e ( 5 ) ____________(R E MIT) as lo n g as t h e y a re s u p p li e d w i t h fu e l.
F u e l c e lls e m it a lm o s t n o n e o f t h e p o ll u t i o n re l e a s e d b y c o n v e n tio n a l e n g in e s a n d in a d d it i o n t h e y
c a n u tilis e a w id e v a ri e t y o f f u e ls if a f u e l p ro c e s s o r is u s e d t o re le a s e t h e h y d r o g e n c o n t a in e d in
th e m .
H o w e v e r, f u e l c e lls o p e r a t e b e s t o n p u r e h y d r o g e n a n d s t o rin g t h is o n b o a rd a f u e l c e ll
v e h ic l e g r e a t ly s im p lif y t h e ( 6 ) ____________(P R O P E L) s y s t e m d e s ig n b y ( 7 ) ______________(LIM E N )
t h e n e e d f o r o n - b o a r d f u e l p ro c e s s in g . B e c a u s e h y d r o g e n is n o r m a lly a g a s, a l a rg e v o l u m e is
n e e d e d t o p r o v id e t h e s a m e d r iv in g r a n g e as to d a y 's a u t o m o b il e s . T h is c a n b e a c h i e v e d e it h e r b y
s t o rin g ( 8 ) _____________(LI Q U ID ) h y d r o g e n in in s u l a t e d s to r a g e t a n k s a t a lo w t e m p e r a t u r e o r b y
u s in g p r e s s u ris e d s to r a g e t a n k s f o r ( 9 ) ____________ (PR E SS) h y d r o g e n . H o w e v e r, a l o t o f w o r k s till
n e e d s t o b e d o n e o n l e s s e n in g t h e w e i g h t a n d c o s t o f t h e s e c o m p o n e n t s b e fo r e f u e l c e ll v e h ic l e s
b e c o m e a tr u l y ( 1 0 )____________ (VIE) a lt e r n a tiv e f o r m o s t m o to ris ts .
T E A C H E R: DATE:
C h o o s e t h e s u it a b l e w o r d fr o m t h e b o x a n d s u p p ly its c o rr e c t f o r m t h a t f it s in e a c h s p a c e .
U s e t h e w o r d g iv e n in c a p it a ls t o f o r m a w o r d t h a t fit s in t h e c o rr e s p o n d in g sp a c e .
W o rd F o r m a tio n P r a c tic e 1 B
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H H H f l W o r d F o r m a tio n P r a c tic e 2 A
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4 ic o n o g r a p h ic a lly 9 n o n -u rb a n 4 d e o d o ra n ts 9 m is a li g n m e n t
h e a d lin e 1 0 u n v it i a t e d 5 v ic is s it u d in o u s 10 o u ts t e p p in g
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3 d e s p o il e d 11 ir k s o m e 3 c h r o n ic l e 1 8 m in i a t u r e s
4 m e d d le s o m e 12 c o n te m p tu o u s 4 b e w ild e r e d 1 9 in s c rip tio n s
5 d is fig u r e d 1 3 c ir c u it o u s 5 m is c a rri e d 2 0 d e c ip h e r e d
6 tr e n d - s e t t in g 1 4 im m e a s u r a b l e 6 e n g e n d e rin g 21 u n v e il
7 ru n -d o w n 1 5 o n e ro u s 7 c o n u r b a tio n s 2 2 a s p ir a tio n s
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9 a w e -in s p irin g 2 4 p r e d is p o s e
1 0 d is a p p e a r a n c e 2 5 a s s im il a tio n
11 p e n in s u l a 2 6 w h e re fo re s
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r e v o lu t io n a r y 9 n o c t o v is io n 4 m in u ti a e 9 p r o g n o s tic a tio n s
4 n o n - i n v o l v e m e n t 1 0 u n m e d d l e d - w it h 5 h y p e rlo c a l 10 fo re k n o w le d g e
5 n o n -k n o w le d g e
1 m i s in t e r p r e t e d 6 r e o r g a n is in g
2 fr o n t i e r s m a n 7 v is c e r a l
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4 la n dsc a p e s 9 s u b p lo t s
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W o rd F o r m a tio n P r a c tic e 3 A
1 e n c u m bra n c e 6 p e a c e -m o n g e rs 1 r e in d u s tri a lis a t io n 6 p e a c e k e e p in g
2 d e r a d ic a lis e d 7 r e v i e w a b ilit y W Jm 2 t e l e o p e r a t e d 7 p e e r-r e v i e w in g
3 n o n - in d u s tr i a l 8 o ffs h o r e d 3 c o - p a rt n e r s h ip 8 in e r a d ic a b ly
4 in o p e r a b ly 9 m ic ro t e c h n o lo g y 4 r e v it a lis in g 9 u n t e c h n ic a l
5 e q u i p a r t it i o n 1 0 a v it a m in o s is 5 d is e n c u m b e rin g 1 0 fo r e s h o r e s
1 d is q u a lif i e d 6 s u b v e rs io n
2 a b o m in a tio n 7 x e n o p h o b ic
3 d ru m b e a t 8 o u tb re a k s
4 h a ple ss 9 b e h e a d in g s
5 in e p t 1 0 d is g r a c e f u lly
W o rd F o r m a tio n P r a c tic e 3 B
1 i n b u ilt 6 s e lf- m a n a g e m e n t l 1 u n c o n s t it u t io n a l 6 p ro - A v e ry
2 in t e rc o n v e rtib le 7 fo re s h a d o w I 2 e xo n e ra te d y m e lo d r a m a /
3 E rro r-rid d e n 8 b io s y n t h e t ic 3 bre a k o ut o v e r- d r a m a tis a tio n
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W o rd F o r m a tio n P r a c tic e 4 A
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2 m ic ro c a p s u l e s 7 c y b e r p h o b ic p h o to p h o b ia 7 t e ll- t a l e
3 m is c r e a n ts 8 a u t o c o rr e l a t io n u n s t a ff e d 8 d e m o u n ta b le
4 f o u r- h a n d e d 9 o v e r s t a ffin g n o n -r e l a tiv e 9 c a ff e in e -fr e e
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W o rd F o rm a tio n P r a c tic e 4 B
m is c o n d u c t e d 6 m is c o n s tru e d 1 b e h e m o th s 6 c o e x is t
re -e n te ra b le 7 s o u l- d e s tr o y in g 2 In t e rf e r o m e t e r 7 s u p e r im p o s e d
b i o tr a n s f o r m a tio n 8 d e c o n t e x t u a lis a tio n 3 c ro s s - e x a m in in g 8 d is c o m p o s u r e
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W o rd F o r m a tio n P r a c tic e 5
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2 s y n c h ro n is in g 1 2 d o w n h ill 2 a p o c ry p h a 1 2 irr e v e r s ib l e
3 e a rm a rk in g 1 3 im p e r v io u s 3 fr e n e t ic a lly 13 in tim id a tio n
4 u n d e rt a k in g s 1 4 lif e - t h r e a t e n in g 4 s e lf-r e s tr a in t 1 4 o v e r f li g h t
5 u n s h e lt e r e d 1 5 n o n - c o m p li a n c e 5 s t a k e h o ld e r 1 5 f u ll- t h r o a t e d
6 p r o m u lg a t io n 1 6 E n lis t 6 u n pre c e d e nte d
7 p ro c u r a b l e 1 7 in c a p a c it a t e d 7 e m b o ld e n
8 E lim in a t e 1 8 o f f s p rin g 8 b e la te d
9 o v ip o s it 1 9 irr e v o c a b l e 9 u n th r e a t e n in g ly
1 0 p r o c r e a tio n 2 0 in c o r p o r a t e 10 pre te xt
S u p p l e m e n t a r y P r a c tic e 1
1 i n d e m n if ic a t io n 11 d is s e v e r e d 1 fr e e -h a n d e d n e s s 11 n o - a c c o u n t
2 u n illu m in a t e d 1 2 m is s h a p e n n e s s 2 n o -k n o c k 1 2 fr e e - s p ir it e d
3 in c o m m e n s u r a b l e s 1 3 d is t e n s i b ilit y 3 n o - w in 1 3 fr e e t h i n k i n g
4 a n o m a lo u s ly 14 d e th ro n e m e n t 4 n o -h o p e rs 1 4 fo rg o n e
5 m a lo c c lu s io n s 1 5 n o n - u n io n is e d 5 n o -b r a in e rs 1 5 n o -n o n s e n s e
6 ill- o m e n e d 1 6 a v a scula r 6 fr e e -s p o k e n
7 im p r e g n a b ly 1 7 d e v itr if i c a t i o n 7 fr e e lo a d in g
8 m a lp r e s e n t a tio n 1 8 n o n - v o l a t il e 8 fr e e -r a n g e
9 im p u g n a b l e 1 9 u n w a rr a n t a b ly 9 f o rb e a r a n c e
1 0 irr e b u t t a b l e 2 0 u n y ie ld in g ly 1 0 fr e e - a s s o c i a t e
1 c o ll a b o r a t e 14 u n d e rg ro u n d 1 w e ll- t h o u g h t- o f 11 p r i o r it i s i n g
2 m o n o p o lis e d 15 n o t e w o rth y 2 u p b rin g in g 1 2 im p e c u n io u s n e s s
3 c irc u m s c rib e d 1 6 u p ris in g 3 im p a r t 1 3 d is p l a c e d
4 e n g e n d e re d 1 7 in fl a m e d 4 I n c o r p o r a t in g 1 4 t e n d e r- h e a rt e d n e s s
5 e n c a p s u la te d 1 8 s e g r e g a tio n 5 fo o t a g e 1 5 u n w a v e r in g
6 p ro c e d u r e s 1 9 a c c u m u la te d 6 in s ig h t 1 6 d e n ig r a t e d
7 w a lk o u t s 2 0 a n ti- n u c l e a r h e a r t-r e n d in g ly / 1 7 m is in t e rp r e t a tio n s
8 a dvoca cy 21 d e g e n e ra te 7 h e a r t- b r e a k i n g l y / u n s u rp a s s e d /
9 s e lf-s a c rific e 2 2 re s u rg e n t d is h e a rt e n in g ly u n s u rp a s s a b l e
1 0 d is o b e d i e n c e 2 3 d is in t e g r a t e d 8 in d o c tr in a t e d . jg i n v i g o r a t i n g /
11 p r o lif e r a t e d 2 4 c o m m is s io n 9 a d r if t v ig o ro u s
1 2 tr a v e s t y 2 5 u n a t t a in a b l e 1 0 h in d r a n c e (s ) 2 0 e n ra p tu re d
1 3 l e f t- w in g
S u p p l e m e n t a ry P r a c tic e 2
1 b u r e a u c r a tis a tio n 11 o v e rt a x a t io n 1 u p r o o t in g 6 c o u n c illo r s h ip
2 c o m m o n w e a lt h s 1 2 u n d e rs e c r e t a ri e s ! 2 u n p a rli a m e n t a r y 7 bre a k a w a y
3 m a y o r a lti e s 13 d e r e g u l a t o r y 3 e q u a n im o u s 8 s t e r e o t y p ic a lly
4 m is a llo c a tio n 1 4 o p t- o u t s 4 d is e n titl e d w ro n g d o in g s /
5 u n s t a t e s m a n lik e 15 o u t m i g r a t i o n 5 w e lf a ris m m is d e e d s
6 a n t i- c o rr u p t i o n 1 0 in c i v ilit y
7 in t e rd e p a rtm e n t a l
8 s e m i- a u t o n o m o u s
9 s e lf- p o lic in g
1 0 p a trilo c a l
1 6 c o n c e s s io n s
4
m e tr o p o li s e s / 11 c o m e s tib l e s c a s h -s tr a p p e d /
m e g a lo p o lis e s h e a rt-r e n d in g / c a s h -s t a rv e d 1 7 a rre a rs
2 m u ltir a c i a l 1 2 h e a rt- b r e a k in g / I 2 b a ilo u t s 1 8 m is c a rry
3 s to p g a p d is h e a rt e n in g 3 u n d e rt a k in g s 1 9 l a n d s lid e
4 i n d e m n it y 1 3 m a l n u tr it i o n 4 e n a ct 20 uphe aval
5 u p h e ld 1 4 illic it ly 5 r e c o n c il e 2 1 o v e rp l a y s
6 a s s im il a tio n 15 in d iv id u a ls 6 he adw ay 2 2 r e im b u r s e m e n t
7 d e s e g r e g a tio n 16 a g a p e 7 e n e rv a t e d 2 3 s e lf- c o n g r a t u l a t o r y
8 m a l-/ill- tr e a t m e n t h a r d - h e a rt e d / 8 d e s o l a tio n 2 4 f a c e -s a v in g
9 u n d e rg o h e a rtle s s / 9 n o n - c o m p li a n c e 25 pre c e d e n t
1 0 o v e rc o m e 1 7 c o ld - h e a rt e d / 1 0 e m b o ld e n
s t o n y - h e a rt e d 11 u n d e r m in in g
1 8 d o u b l e - d e a lin g 1 2 a n ti- a u s t e rit y
19 a u to c h th o n o u s 1 3 w it h h o l d i n g
2 0 im p o v e r is h m e n t 1 4 o u tc ry
1 5 b e n e fa c to r
S u p p l e m e n t a r y P r a c tic e 3
I 1 u n d e rc l a s s e s 11 o v e r p o w e r i n g l y I m u lti- a c c e s s 6 in t e r s e g m e n t a l
I 2 o u tc l a s s e d d is e m p o w e r m e n tj (s e m i-) 7 in a c c e s s ib ly
12
3 u n e s t a b lis h e d / p o w e rl e s s n e s s s u b m e rs ib l e s 8 im p o t e n tly
4 a n t i- e s t a b lis h m e n t 1 3 u n a s s im il a b l e 3 uns e gm e nte d 9 a p p o rtio n a b le
5 u n e n f o rc e a b l e 1 4 v e r is im ilit u d e 4 d i s p r o p o r t io n a t e ly 1 0 s u b m e r g ib l e
6 a ff o r c e d 1 5 p ro s o c i a l 5 o m n ip o t e n t
7 im m a t e r i a lit y 1 6 c o n s o c i a tio n a l
8 d e m a t e ri a lis a tio n 1 7 d is e n t it l e m e n t
9 o ffic io u s n e s s 1 8 u n t it l e d
1 0 s e m i-o ffic i a l 1 9 c o n u r b a tio n s
2 0 s u b u r b a n is a tio n
I 1 ru p t u r e s 6 irr e fr a g a b ly
I
in t e r s u b j e c t iv it y
I 2 i n c o r r u p t i b ilit y 7 h y d r o fr a c t u r in g m ic r o in j e c tio n s
- 3 u n i n t e rr u p t i b l e 8 irr e fr a n g ib l e n o n - o b j e c tiv e
4 irr u p t io n s 9 in fr i n g e m e n t u n o b j e c tio n a b ly ,
5 a b ru p tly 1 0 fr a ilti e s re je cte d
tu rb o je ts
1 b a ilo u t s 1 6 d i s p r o p o r t io n a lly
2 in c a n d e s c e n t 1 7 irr e m is s ib l e
3 c o m e s tib l e 1 8 u n g a in s a y a b l e
4 n o - a c c o u n ts 1 9 c irc u m s c rib e
m is d e e d s / 2 0 u n d e rs e c r e t a ry
w r o n g d o in g s 21 c o n s o c i a tio n a lis m
6 in d o c trin a t e s d is c o n s o l a t e /
7 ill-f a t e d 2 2 d e sola te /
8 irr e fr a g a b ly in c o n s o l a b l e
~ non- 2 3 fr e e t h in k e r s
9
b io d e g r a d a b l e 2 4 m i s a t tr ib u t io n
1 0 r e tr o j e c t in g 25 a v e ng e d
11 illi c it l y
1 2 f o r lo r n
1 3 m a lo d o r o u s
14 d e p a u p e ra te
1 5 im p o n d e r a b l e s
Key to Extra Practice A -B
W o rd F o r m a t io n E xtra P r a c tic e 1A to rd F o r m a tio n E x tra P r a c tic e 1 B
1 u n a c k n o w le d g e d g o v e r- o f fic io u s 1 r e a c c u s to m g illic it
2 o v e r- p r e p a rin g s u b - p rio r 2 d y s r e g u l a tio n s u b ( s t a n c e )fr e e
c o n fu t a tio n 2 m is e x p r e s s e d 2 u n e n f o rc e a b l e 2 s c e n e -s t e a lin g
3
a t tr i b u t e d s e lf- p r e v e n tio n d is r e p u t e f a n t a s tic a lly
c o a d ju s t e d g o v e r- u t ilis in g 4 c o m m e n t a tiv e 8 e c o t o u ris m
4
r e c ip r o c a lly b io c a p a c it y a w e -in s p irin g 9 s u p p o s e d ly
5 w o r ld - f a m o u s in h e rit a n c e s 5 m u lt i 1 0 m is c o n c e p tio n s
p a tr o n a g e in s tr u m e n t a lis t
10 w o e b e gon e
W o rd F o r m a t io n E xtra P r a c tic e 2 A Eo r d F o rm a tio n E x tra P r a c tic e 2 B
^ u n c o n t e n t io u s 6 e -c o n t e n t u n p r o v is io n e d 6 p re -a c k n o w le d g e d
hom ogeneous 2 in c e s s a n t m is fir e d 2 d is tr ib u t io n a l
2 in o d o r o u s u n c o n t a in a b l e b o n e - b r e a k in g u n d e rly in g
h a lf- p o is o n e d g r e l e n tl e s s v a lo u r endowm ent
8
3 n o n - a lig n e d c o n u r b a tio n s b e s e e c h in g ly w it h - p r o f it s
4 b y lin e s 9 e m o tic o n s lit t l e - m i n d e d 9 m ic r o e v o l u t i o n a r y
5 o v e r s t e p p in g 1 0 s e lf- c o n t a in e d c o m p a s s io n a t e s a lt- d e p e n d e n t
s e lf-in v o lv e d u ltr a c e n tr if u g a t i o n
W o rd F o r m a t io n E x tra P r a c tic e 3 A o r d F o r m a tio n E x tra P r a c tic e 3 B
J d e in d u s tri a lis in g 6 in e r a d ic a b l e 1 e rr o r- p r o n e 6 u p b u il d i n g
d i s c r im in a t in g 7 o n s h ore d 2 c o u n t e r s h a d in g 7 d o w n c o n v e r s io n s
2 p r o v it a m in g c o s t- c u t t in g w e ll- lit g s e m i- s y n t h e tic
a n tic a r c in o g e n ic n o n - o p e r a tio n a l 3 m ic r o m a n a g e m e n t s k e l e t a l-r e m n a n t
3 re vie w a l 9 n o n -t e c h n ic a lly ^ e v a n e s c e n tly g u p r a is e d
c u m b ro u s n e s s 1 g r e s u rr e c t e d n e a r-in fr a r e d o u tfly
e l a b o r a tio n r e - p a c ific a tio n 5 g a r d e n - v a ri e t y 1 0 d e m in e r a lis a t io n
g in t e rd e p a rtm e n t a l
o v e rs e a s
W o rd F o r m a tio n E x tra P r a c tic e 4 A W o rd F o r m a tio n E xtra P r a c tic e 4 B
1 h e a rtl a n d s 6 c o ff e e - c o lo u r e d I 1 u n iv e rs a lis a tio n g c e n tr e p i e c e
2 p a ra m o u n tc y 7 p in p o in t 2 s e lf-d e s tru c tiv e p re te x ts
3 f o u r- e y e d c r o s s -c o rr e l a tin g 3 w e ll- c o n d u c t e d 2 r e - e n tr a n t s
^ t a l e - t e llin g 8 m ic r o c r e d it u n w h o l e s o m e ly s w itc h b a c k s
a rr a ig n m e n t 9 tip s t a ff a p lo m b g d ysle xia
5 M ic r o e n c a p s u l a tio n 1 0 c l a u s tr o p h o b ic a lly u n re fo rm a b le m is p e r c e p tio n
s id e lin e s 9 g e o in fo rm a tio n
1 0 u n r e c o n s tr u c t e d
W o r d F o r m a tio n E x tra P r a c tic e 5
1 o u t- t u r n 6 s t o m a c h -t u r n in g
h e a d -t u r n in g 7 p r e p e r c e p tio n
2
a to n a l s t o c k p il e
3 b io m a r k e r 8 s t o c k -o u t s
4 o v e rt u r n e d m a rk d o w n s
5 tu te la ry g fl e s h - c o lo u r e d
d i a lo g u e -fr e e
1 0 b a c k m a rk e rs
Key to Extra Practice C -D
W o rd F o r m a tio n E x tra P r a c tic e 1C W o rd F o r m a tio n E x tra P r a c tic e 1 D
p r e s c rip tio n s 6 in c o r p o r a t e 1 i n v a lid a t e d 6 e m e rg e n c e
e m b o ld e n 7 b o r d e rlin e 2 a b n o rm a l 7 c o e x is t
e n liv e n 8 s u b s id is e d 3 c o in c id e n t 8 in v o lu n t a ry
u s e r-fri e n d ly 9 u n e m p lo y m e n t 4 a t tr i b u t e d 9 p in p o in t
a ttu n e d 1 0 r e c o n d it io n e d 5 in o r d in a t e 10 m o le c u la r
W o rd F o r m a tio n E x tra P r a c tic e 2 0 W o rd F o r m a tio n E xtra P r a c tic e 2 D
e x p e n d it u r e 6 u n f a ilin g 1 c o m m is s io n s 6 p ro p rie to rs h ip
co n s e cra te d 7 o v e r p ric e d 2 p a tr o n a g e 7 m is fo rtu n e
u n p r e t e n tio u s 8 w e a ris o m e 3 b e h o ld e n 8 d is in t e g r a tio n
in t a n g ib l e s 9 c o m m is s io n e d 4 o u tle t 9 n o m in e e s
c o n tr a c t o rs 10 re pre s e n te d 5 p a t h fin d e r s 1 0 s p in -o ff
11 r e p o rt a g e
W o rd F o r m a tio n E x tra P r a c tic e 3 C W o rd F o r m a tio n E xtra P r a c tic e 3 D
m o n e y - o ri e n t e d 6 U n d e r s t a n d a b ly 1 u n e a rt h e d 6 e x p u ls io n
t h e r a p e u tic 7 r e s e n tfu l 2 d is c o n t e n t e d 7 d is in t e rm e n ts
u n e v e n tfu l 8 n o n -v ia b le 3 uphe aval 8 p r e -c l a s s ic a l
s u b lim e ly 9 h y p o c ritic a l 4 ly ric a lly 9 n e w ly - d is c o v e r e d
d is t a s t e f u l 1 0 in c o n v e n i e n c e s 5 b e le a g u e re d 1 0 o v e rw e e n in g ly
11 r e c o n s tr u c t
W o rd F o r m a tio n E x tra P r a c tic e 4 C ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ H W o r d F o r m a tio n E xtra P r a c tic e 4 D
i n t e r c o n t in e n t a l / 6 in d is p e n s a b l e n m 1 u n a s s a il a b l e 6 p r o p u ls io n
tr a n s c o n tin e n t a l 7 i m m u t a b ilit y f i BBH 2 u n o rth o d o x 7 e li m i n a t i n g
in t e r d e p e n d e n c e 8 avow al 3 r e c h a r g in g 8 li q u e f i e d
tr a n s itio n a l 9 in t im a c y 4 r e a c t a n ts 9 co m pre ss e d
c o rn e rs to n e 1 0 e b u lli e n c e 5 u n r e m it t i n g l y 1 0 via ble
lu c r a tiv e
W o rd F o r m a tio n E x tra P r a c tic e 5 C ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ H W o r d F o r m a tio n E xtra P r a c tic e 5 D
1 h ig h b ro w 6 O n c e -n o rm a l III 1 w ilf u lly 6 d e c r e p itu d e
2 u n d e rp in s 7 d o w n p la y n m 2 u n pre c e d e nte d 7 p r e o rd a in e d
3 e m e rg e 8 fru itle s s 3 lo n g e v ity 8 p r e c o n c e p tio n s
4 o v e rp ro t e c t 9 s o c io p a th ic 4 d e g e n e r a tio n 9 o v e rtu rn e d
5 u n s tru c tu r e d 1 0 d is a p p ro b a tio n 5 im m u t a b l e 1 0 s e ll-b y
In d e x o f H e a dw ords
H e re is an in d e x o f a ll m a in h e a dw ord s w ith d e riv a tiv e s in this b o o k in a lph a b e tic a l ord e r.
T h e n u m b e rs are e n try n u m b e rs.
a c k n o w le d g e 6 d e p a rt 44 le a st 36 r e l a tiv e 66 v e rtig o 50
a d ju s t 7 d e p a rtm e n t 44 le ss 36 r e m a rk 78 via ble 48
a lig n 25 d e r a c in a t e 41 l e x ic o n 72 r e tro v e rs e 50 v ic io u s 30
a p a rt 44 d e s tr o y 73 li e 35 r e tu rn 81 vie w 38
a p a rt h e id 44 d e v o lv e 33 lin e 25 re vie w 38 v is ib l e 38
a p a rt m e n t 44 d ia le c t 72 lin e a r 25 r e v is e 38 v is io n 38
appe ase 45 d i a lo g u e 72 lit t l e 36 r e v o lt 33 v is u a l 38
a rr a n t 51 d is c o n t e n t 23 m anage 54 r e v o lv e 33 v it a l 48
a v e rs e 50 encum ber 40 m a rk 78 seek 37 v it a m in 48
a v e rt 50 e n fo rc e 15 m in e 53 sh a d e 55 v it i a t e 30
becom e 21 e nte r 70 m in e r a l 53 shadow 55 v iv a c io u s 48
bese ech 37 e n tr a n c e 70 m is c r e a n t 61 sh ore 46 v iv id 48
bla n k 22 e n tr y 70 m ount 64 s t a ff 67 v o lu tio n 33
b la n k e t 22 e n v is a g e 38 m o u n t a in 64 ste p 27 w h o le 76
bone 31 e r a d ic a t e 41 o b s tr u c t 73 s tr u c t u r e 73 w it h 39
b u ild 49 e rr 51 o b v e rt 50 substa nc e 18 w ith d r a w 39
c a ff e in e 59 e rr a n t 51 odour 26 s u b s t a n ti a l 18 w it h s t a n d 39
c a p a ble 2 evanescence 57 o ffic e 7 s u b u rb 29
c a p sule 60 e v o lv e 33 o p e ra te 43 s u b v e rt 50
c e n tr e 32 e xpre ss 3 o u tl a n d is h 63 s u p e rv is e 38
- c e n tr e d 32 e x u rb 29 P a c ific 45 suppose 19
c e n tric 32 fa m e 4 p a c if y 45 s u rm o u n t 64
c e n trif u g e 32 fa nta sy 14 p a rt 44 s y n th e s is e 56
c o ff e e 59 fl e d g e 52 p a rti a l 44 s y n t h e tic 56
com m ent 77 fl e s h 77 p a rt ic ip a t e 44 te ch 47
c o m p a rtm e n t 44 flig h t 52 p a r t ic ip l e 44 t e l e v is io n 28
c o n c e iv e 12 fly 52 p a rtic l e 44 t e ll 68
c o n c e n tr a t e 32 fo rc e 75 p a rtic u l a r 44 te xt 74
conduce 69 fo rm 77 p a rtis a n 44 te x tu re 74
conduct 69 fo rm a l 77 p a r t it i o n 44 to u r 20
c o n fo rm 77 fo rm a t 77 p a rt n e r 44 tr a n s f o r m 77
c o n fu te 10 fo rm u la 77 p a rt y 44 tr a n s v e rs e 50
c o n s tr u c t 73 fo rm u la te 77 p a tr o n 8 t u it i o n 80
c o n s tru e 73 fo u r 62 peace 45 tu rn 81
c o n t a in 23 go 5 p e rc e iv e 79 tu t e la g e 80
co nte nt 23 h a le 76 p e r v e rt 50 tu to r 80
co nte xt 74 h e a d lin e 25 phobe 65 u n d e r m in e 53
c o n v e rs e 50 h o lis tic 76 p h o b ia 65 u n if o r m 77
c o n v e rt 50 h o lo 76 p h o b ic 65 u n iv e rs e 75
c o n v iv i a l 48 ic o n 24 p la tfo rm 77 u rb a n 29
c o -o p e r a t e 43 im p a r t 44 pre p a re 9 v a in 57
c o rr e l a t e 66 im p r o v is e 38 pre suppo s e 19 v a n is h 57
cre d e nc e 61 in d u s tr y 42 pre te xt 74 v a ri a n c e 58
c r e d e n ti a l 61 in f o r m 77 p r o v is io n 38 v a ri a n t 58
c r e d ib l e 61 in s tr u c t 73 r a d ic a l 41 v a ri a t e 58
c r e d it 61 i n s tr u m e n t 16 re cre a n t 61 v a ry 58
cre d u le n c e 61 in t e r v i e w 38 re fo rm 77 v e rs a til e 50
c r e d u lo u s 61 i n t u it i o n 80 re fu te 10 v e rs e 50
cum ber 40 in v o lv e 34 re g u la r 77 v e rs ify 50
c u s to m 13 is l a n d 63 re g u la te 77 v e rs io n 50
d e fo rm 77 know 6 r e in f o r c e 15 v e rt e b r a l 50
d e lin e a t e 25 la n d 63 re la te 66 v e rtic a l 50
C O R N U C O P I A - W O R D F O R M A T I O N ( C o lle c tio n II)
S u b titl e : R K F K K K N C :F, R O O K M C I' F O R A D V A N C F I) M ^ A R N F R S
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