THESIS-DOCUMENTATION-CHAPTERS-1-5 Complete

KOLEHIYO NG LUNGSOD NG LIPA
Marawoy, Lipa City, Batangas
“SAVE LIVES”
Social Animal Veterinary Livelihood Online
Management System
A Capstone project
Presented to
The Faculty of College of Computer Studies
Kolehiyo ng Lungsod ng lipa
In Partial Fulfillment
of the requirements for the
Degree bachelor of science
in computer science
By:
BSCS 3-E
John Erwin T. Cuchapin

Michael A. Villanueva
Joshua O. Atienza
Michael Angelo Orosco
Lea O. Trespecios
Fiel F. Fortis
Crisanto A Belaos Jr.
June Mark D. Suayun
S y 2021-2022
2nd semester
June
COLLEGE OF COMPUTER STUDIES

Computer Science | Computer Technology
APPROVAL SHEET
This study entitled “Social Animal Veterinary Livelihood Online Management

System (SAVE LIVES)” is prepared by John Erwin T. Cuchapin, Michael A. Villanueva,
Joshua O. Atienza, Michael Angelo Orosco, Lea O. Trespecios, Fiel F Fortis , Crisanto A
Belaos Jr, June Mark D. Suayun in partial fulfillment of requirements for the degree of
Bachelor of Science in Computer Science, and hereby recommended for Oral
Examination
Approved the panel on oral examination with a grade of __________
____________________
Mr. William M. Badillo
Thesis Adviser
Oral Defense Committee:
___________________ ___________________
_____________________
ABSTRACT

Title: “Social Animal Veterinary Livelihood Online Management System” (SAVE

LIVES)
Researchers: John Erwin T. Cuchapin
Michael A. Villanueva
Joshua O. Atienza
Michael Angelo Orosco
Lea O. Trespecios
Fiel F Fortis
Crisanto A Belaos Jr.
June Mark D. Suayun
Panelists: Mr. William M. Badillo
Name of Institution: Kolehiyo ng Lungsod ng Lipa
Year Completed: 2021-2022
Thesis Adviser: Mr. William M. Badillo
Summary:
The researchers decided to create a web-based application that create a tool for
my sponsor for managing the work flow of a veterinarian. There was a need for a light
weight application that would keep track of patients, appointments, procedures and
medication and the researchers were assigned to make this happen.

Dedication
This project development study is devoted entirely to:
To our Parents,
Who taught us the value of a hardwork
and
Served as our inspirations.
To our brothers and sisters,
Who guided and support us,
To our Friends,
Who brought laughter during hard times,
To supportive Instructors,
For developing our knowledge and making us better individuals
To all the people who gave their support,
Loved and encouragement,
And most of all, to our Almighty God for his endless blessings and guidance

ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
For the accomplishment and completion of this study, the researchers would like
to extend the gratitude and appreciation to the following persons who in their special way
to have extended their help and support.
To Mr. William M. Badillo, for his guidance and encouragement and efforts to
help the researcher to accomplish the study.
To Mr. Deo Toh, for giving us some advice in developing our system.
To the Instructors, who never stop believing in the completeness of our study.
To all of our classmates and friends, for the laughter and friendship, and for
always being there for us.
To our Families, for their unwavering financial and moral support, for the words
of encouragement they gave us while we were studying at all hours of the night, and for
inspiring them to continue with this academic pursuit.
The researchers also want to thank Google, an internet search engine, for
providing all of the most relevant and reliable data and search results for our research.
And the researchers thank our Almighty God for his unending gifts, sufficient
knowledge, and strength bestowed upon the researcher to enable this project.
This educational goal would be impossible to fulfill without them.
CHAPTER I

Project Context
In this study, the researchers hope to create a web-based solution that will
eliminate all of these issues. Paper works and manual records keeping, therefore allowing
veterinarian ease in keeping track of animal, animal owner’s waiting time and increasing
the number of animals served. A system that is fully automated, user-friendly, time
effective and efficient.
A computer-based solution that includes both hardware and software is referred to
as a management information system, or MIS. In any form of market, automation plays a
significant role. This would simplify a complex process, allowing management to make
better decisions. Social Animal Veterinary Livelihood Online Management Information
System (SAVE LIVES) is an online portal that will automate all transactions, such as
appointment scheduling, laboratory testing, client and pet information, and more. The
application's backend will be built with PHP and MySQL, while the user interface will be
built with the Bootstrap Framework.
1.1 Introduction/Background of the Study

Veterinary clinics used to keep track of their patients' data with pencils and
journals in the past few years. However, in recent years, the majority of veterinary
hospitals have implemented high-tech or information technology, as computers have
become a part of life and technology has made things easier and more feasible. Manual
procedures are still used in some pet care clinics on a daily basis. Nowadays, information
systems play an essential role in commercial organizations since they help with
operations and decision-making. Healthcare is one of the industries that requires an
information system in order to increase care quality. The Researchers are aware that
today's veterinary clinics strive to help as many animals as possible. The Researchers are
aware that veterinary medicine is progressing at a fast pace in order to provide the best
possible care to as many animals as possible. The manual technique of keeping track of
animal records, prescriptions, invoices, and appointment schedules has grown outmoded
as the number of animals has increased and numerous medical issues have emerged. To
keep track of patients, appointments, diet tracking, vaccine tracking, and illness or
disease treatment tracking, a lightweight application was required. Animal health, animal
welfare and food safety have been recognized worldwide as a major issue that helps to
protect the health of consumers but that also may create international trade barriers for live
animals, products of animal origin, animal genetic material and biological products.
Prominent examples of animal health and food safety issues that have emerged over the last
decade.

1.2 Statement of the Problem
This Diagram shows the problem, Cause and Effect of having manually done of
the recording files.
Figure 1.2.1 Hypothetical Problem Tree Analysis of Social Animal

Veterinary Livelihood Online Management System.
The researchers come up with the following difficulties of causes and effects
based on sophisticated study, hazy interviews, and a lot of analysis. The existing setup is
done manually; records management, appointment scheduling, and other transactions are
done using pen, paper, and folder methods; as a result of these issues, output efficiency is
affected. The researchers and developers chose to design an information system to
replace the manual way of records administration after citing the challenges found in the
manual setup of business.

1.3 Objective of the Study
The project would specifically seek to achieve the following goals:
 To make specialist information and abilities in the subspecialties of population

medicine and food science available to the benefit of the animals, the quality of
animal health care and welfare can be improved.
 To improve the application of formal risk assessment procedures, quantitative
issue analysis approaches, and monitoring and surveillance systems in animal
health care
 To design and develop an online platform that enables people to book
appointments with veterinarians.
 To develop an information system to assist pet owners in learning the
fundamentals of pet care.

1.4 Scope And Limitations of the Study
To fulfill the stated objectives several steps must be taken. These steps are as
follows:
 This study is conducted by the researchers to develop an automated animal clinic

record management system.
 The automated medical record system will only automate the records of the
patient and create a database of the past and present patient’s record of the said
clinic for easy and fast access of these records
 This system will operate through online.
While this kind of veterinary management system is proven and effective deterrent to
intrusion and can monitor the operations of the veterinary clinic, there are some inherent
limits to the system to be aware of.
 Laboratory records or results such as blood test, x-ray, urine test, and others test
results does not include in the propose system.
 The system thus not record the medical history from the other clinic.
 The system also doesn’t cover the services that are offered by veterinary clinic
but rather, the services are only displayed on the system.

1.5 Purpose and Description
In the Social Animal Veterinary Livelihood Management System helps the
people specially the pet owner to manage and maintain the health of their pets. The
results of the study will be deemed important to the following:
To Pet Owners. This system helps the pet owner to easily manage and maintain
the health of their pets.
To the Students. This study inspired many students to develop and effective
and efficient system.
To the Professors. This study will be very beneficial to the professors, who are
still newbie in teaching innovative technology. Through this study, professors may
purposefully discover how this topic is conducive to learning.
To the Institution. This study is significant to the institution because it will
contribute further knowledge to the students who part of the institution.
To the Future Researcher. This study is important to other researchers who
will conduct a study in the future because it can serve as a guideline and it can be also
their other source of information.
To the Society. This research would benefit society since it would generate
responsive ideas that would meet the needs of society, allowing them to become more
functional individuals.

1.6 Definition Of Terms
Cloud computing - is the delivery of computing services including servers, storage,

databases, networking, software, analytics, and intelligence over the Internet.
Web application - is a computer program that utilizes web browsers and web technology
to perform tasks over the Internet.
Automation – The use of computers to perform tasks that were previously performed by
humans or, increasingly, tasks that would otherwise be impossible. In terms of operation,
it's the process of creating a structure that aids the user in completing their tasks more
quickly.
Business Process – A business process is a set of business events that together enable an
entity to create and deliver goods or services to its customers. It's a business process that's
in progress, as well as a process that a company follows to ensure a smooth regular
transaction.
Data Management – A collection of activities needed for systematically managing the
production, dissemination, use, preservation, and disposal of documented records stored
as proof of business activities and transactions is referred to as record management. It is a
method of keeping information safe from an operational standpoint.
A system – is a set of interdependent elements that work together to achieve a common
goal. Its computer process evolves in order to assist the user in performing a better job.
Document Generation – is a module that allows you to print documents such as client and
pet lists, income reports, and more.
Veterinarian - also known as a veterinary surgeon or veterinary physician, is a
professional who practices veterinary medicine by treating diseases, disorders, and
injuries in non-human animals.
Application Programming Interface (API) - is a software intermediary that allows two
applications to talk to each other. Each time you use an app like Facebook, send an instant
message, or check the weather on your phone, you’re using an API.
User-friendly - describes a hardware device or software interface that is easy to use. It is
"friendly" to the user, meaning it is not difficult to learn or understand.

1.7 Current Technology/System
Veterinary Clinic System
Figure 1.7.1 Dashboard
The dashboard shows the numbers of treatments and consultation currently the
system has. It also shows how many clients register in the system. The schedules of
employee are visible also in the dashboard, it enables the staff to view it easily.
Patients are the VET principal assets. And the reason why this study is conducted
is to provide a solution to VET need to better serve their patients.

CHAPTER II
RELATED LITERATURE
Management-information-system/. The creation and introduction of VIMS into

veterinary medicine in Serbia, as well as its further developing and especially the
introduction of the GIS, ensures better control of a disease and a better system
functionality, especially in establishing the sanitary status of the flock, certain regions or
the whole of the country, as well as the control of trading of animals and food. The basic
factor of the efficient control of the whole veterinary system is the efficiency of
collecting and forwarding of the data, their uniformity, preciseness and accuracy, which
the analytical services can present to decision-makers through synoptic, standardised and
updated reports. With the adequate methodology, these data are the necessary
precondition for the risk analysis process which is important not only for risk-
management by the authorised bodies but also for the international requirements, regional
countries (Marsh, 1999; Morris, 1999; Bellini et al., 2000; Te{i} et al., (2003).DOI:
https://www.inettutor.com/source-code/online-veterinary-and-pet-shop-
Jaypeee deezon December 9, 2019, Online Veterinary System, clinics are now
operating at great pace striving to se4rve as many patients as possible with the best of
their abilitities. But as the years rolled by, the number of patients has grown and various
medical cases arise that the manual method of managing patients records, prescriptions,
billiang and develop online based application that will minimize all paper works and
manual records keeping, therefore allowing VET and staff ease in keeping track of
patients, reducing patients waiting time/efforts and increasing the number of patients
served – a system that is fully automated, online, user – friendly, time effective and
efficient.
https://prezi.com/n1lqvkumkv2z/online-veterinary-management-system/.Modern

Dr Monique Eloit, Director General,World Organisation for Animal Health (OIE)

May 6, 2015,. Animals and the health systems which ensure their protection, play a vital
role in the security, and the economic and social wellbeing of humanity. Beyond income
generation, food security and nutrition, animals are a valuable asset to the rural poor,
serving as a store of wealth, collateral for credit and an essential safety net during times
of crisis. Poor financial resources and inadequately staffed and organised Veterinary
Services result in high animal losses and uncontrolled epidemics. Animal diseases cause
significant, unpredictable negative impacts on the livelihoods of communities. More than
60% of animal diseases are zoonotic (transmissible to humans), making animal health
and public health closely related. Thus, ensuring animal health and its service delivery is
a global public good requiring sustainable attention and investment.
https://www.oie.int/solidarity/role-and-importance-of-veterinary-services/

June 2020 animal 10(983),A New Information System for the Management of Non-
Epidemic Veterinary Emergencie,DOI:10.3390/ani10060983https://www.mdpi.com/2076-
2615/10/6/983,Veterinary services, along with public health professionals, can be
involved in major adverse events resulting from processes of the Earth striking both
humans and animals, so-called non-epidemic emergencies. A dedicated information
system able to collect specific data and tprovide information to stakeholders is a pre-
requisite for the management of these events. The Istituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale
dell’Abruzzo e del Molise “G. Caporale”, home of the National Reference Centre for
Urban Hygiene and Non-Epidemic Emergencies (IUVENE), has been entrusted with the
development of a system that provides different veterinary operational levels with a
spatial and decisional tool to assist them in cases of natural disasters. This kind of
decision support system is still missing at a national level. The present paper describes
the implementation of the Veterinary Information System for Non-Epidemic
Emergencies (SIVENE), an innovative, flexible, and user-friendly system and modular
tool including a database, web application, mobile app, and Web Geographic Information
Systems (GIS) component. SIVENE provides National Veterinary Services (local health
units and national and regional veterinary services) with an emergency management tool
responding to the needs identified in the context of catastrophic events, thanks to the data
maintained within its database and converted into real time information.

CHAPTER II
Review of Related Literature and Studies
This chapter presents the different literature and other studies which have
significant variables included research. It focuses on the several aspects that will help in
development of the studies. The Literature of the study comes from the electronic, books,
articles and other existing thesis and dissertation that are believed to be useful to our
study.
RELATED LITERATURE
(Marsh, 1999; Morris, 1999; Bellini et al., 2000; Te{i} et al.,
(2003).DOI:https://www.inettutor.com/source-code/online-veterinary-and-pet-shop-
management-information-system/. The creation and introduction of VIMS into
veterinary medicine in Serbia, as well as its further developing and especially the
introduction of the GIS, ensures better control of a disease and a better system
functionality, especially in establishing the sanitary status of the flock, certain regions or
the whole of the country, as well as the control of trading of animals and food. The basic
factor of the efficient control of the whole veterinary system is the efficiency of
collecting and forwarding of the data, their uniformity, preciseness, and accuracy, which
the analytical services can present to decision-makers through synoptic, standardized,
and updated reports. With the adequate methodology, these data are the necessary
precondition for the risk analysis process which is important not only for risk-

management by the authorized bodies but also for the international requirements,
regional countries.
Jaypeee deezon December 9, 2019, Online Veterinary System,
prezi.com/n1lqvkumkv2z/online-veterinary-management-system, Modern clinics are
now operating at great pace striving to se4rve as many patients as possible with the best
of their abilities. But as the years rolled by, the number of patients has grown and
various medical cases arise that the manual method of managing patients records,
prescriptions, billiang and develop online based application that will minimize all paper
works and manual records keeping, therefore allowing VET and staff ease in keeping
track of patients, reducing patients waiting time/efforts and increasing the number of
patients served – a system that is fully automated, online, user – friendly, time effective
and efficient.
Dr Monique Eloit, Director General, World Organization for Animal Health
(OIE) May 6, 2015, https://www.oie.int/solidarity/role-and-importance-of-veterinary-
services/. Animals and the health systems which ensure their protection, play a vital role
in the security, and the economic and social wellbeing of humanity. Beyond income
generation, food security and nutrition, animals are a valuable asset to the rural poor,
serving as a store of wealth, collateral for credit and an essential safety net during times
of crisis. Poor financial resources and inadequately staffed and organized Veterinary

Services result in high animal losses and uncontrolled epidemics. Animal diseases cause
significant, unpredictable negative impacts on the livelihoods of communities. More than
60% of animal diseases are zoonotic (transmissible to humans), making animal health
and public health closely related. Thus, ensuring animal health and its service delivery is
a global public good requiring sustainable attention and investment.
June 2020 animal 10(983),A New Information System for the Management of
NonEpidemicVeterinaryEmergencie,DOI:10.3390/ani10060983https://www.mdpi.com/
2076-2615/10/6/983,Veterinary services, along with public health professionals, can be
involved in major adverse events resulting from processes of the Earth striking both
humans and animals, so-called non-epidemic emergencies. A dedicated information
system able to collect specific data and provide information to stakeholders is a pre-
requisite for the management of these events. The Istituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale
dell’Abruzzo e del Molise “G. Caporale”, home of the National Reference Centre for
Urban Hygiene and Non-Epidemic Emergencies (IUVENE), has been entrusted with the
development of a system that provides different veterinary operational levels with a
spatial and decisional tool to assist them in cases of natural disasters. This kind of
decision support system is still missing at a national level. The present paper describes
the implementation of the Veterinary Information System for Non-Epidemic
Emergencies (SIVENE), an innovative, flexible, and user-friendly system and modular
tool including a database, web application, mobile app, and Web Geographic
Information Systems (GIS) component. SIVENE provides National Veterinary Services
(local health units and national and regional veterinary services) with an emergency

management tool responding to the needs identified in the context of catastrophic events,
thanks to the data maintained within its database and converted into real time
information.
Wilson and Norris (2003) Turner and McAloon (2002) Turner and McAloon
(2002), Pets and children, A less developed aspect of the dark side of having pets is pet
abuse as an indicator of human violence. Six articles focused on this topic. In a review of
criminal violence research, report that cruelty to animals in childhood is a strong
predictor of violence towards humans. noted that cruelty to animals was a ‘red flag’ in
the history of many serial killers.
Wisdom, Saedi and Green (2009), Pets empathy and therapy,connections to social
engagement (also indicated in Krupa & Zimolag, 2009); could serve as substitute
‘family’; and supported self-efficacy and empowerment. Pedersen et al. (2011) found
that patients with clinical depression responded positively to working with farm animals.
Their levels of depression and anxiety decreased, and sense of competence increased.
This improvement was related to engagement in work tasks with the animals. These
findings are consistent with Krupa and Zimolag’s (2009) occupational science analysis
of how caring for a pet can be rehabilitative, particularly for people experiencing a
mental illness. Pets can assist people to re-establish structure in everyday life, foster
social skills and sociability; and develop confidence, self-worth, and a sense of
competence. Perhaps most powerfully, homeless young people interviewed by Rew
(2000) identified their pets preventing them from choosing suicide.

Patricia Morris (2011), Managing Pet Owners’ Guilt and Grief in Veterinary
Euthanasia Encounters, through examining the emotion-laden encounters between
veterinarians and bereaved pet owners, this study focuses attention on a group of medical
professionals who manage the emotions of their clients in light of opposing contextual
goals. While negotiating possible outcomes for animal patients, veterinary emotion work
is designed to assuage guilt and grief to facilitate timely and rational decisions. However,
after clients make the difficult decision to euthanize their pet, veterinary emotion work is
geared toward creating “safe” emotional space for grieving clients. This study illustrates
that veterinarians have a growing commitment to comforting the owners of euthanized
animals and to validating their feelings of grief, pain, and sorrow. On a broader,
theoretical level, this study also applies and extends concepts developed in previous
sociological analyses of emotion management and human–animal relationships.
In June 2007, in association with the Federation of European Laboratory Animal
Science Associations and the International Council on Laboratory Animal Science
(FELASA/ICLAS) meeting in Como, Italy, ILAR and the International Association of
Colleges of Laboratory Animal Medicine (IACLAM) invited representatives of
laboratory animal medicine organizations from around the world to meet and initiate a
dialogue about appropriate veterinary care standards for laboratory animals. Participants
included individuals knowledgeable in regulations and guidelines pertaining to
veterinary care of laboratory animals from organizations such as the American College
of Laboratory Animal Medicine (ACLAM), Canadian Association of Laboratory Animal
Medicine (CALAM/ACMAL), India’s Committee for the Purpose of Control and

Supervision of Experiments on Animals (CPCSEA), European College of Laboratory
Animal Medicine (ECLAM), European Society of Laboratory Animal Veterinarians
(ESLAV), FELASA, Singapore’s National Advisory Committee on Laboratory Animal
Research (NACLAR), and the United States Department of Agriculture (USDA).
The United Kingdom’s Animals (Scientific Procedures) Act (Home Office 1985)
stipulates that “the well-being and state of health of such [laboratory] animals are
monitored by a suitably qualified person in order to prevent pain or avoidable suffering,
distress or lasting harm.” The A(SP)A further requires that “no place shall be specified in
a project license or as a breeding site unless it is so designated by a certificate, which in
turn requires a veterinary surgeon or other suitably qualified person to provide advice on
animal health and welfare.”
The Guide for the Care and Use of Laboratory Animals (NRC 1996) was the most
specific of the guidelines discussed during the roundtable. The Guide makes it quite
clear that “A veterinary care program is the responsibility of the Attending Veterinarian
who is certified or has training or experience in laboratory animal science and medicine
or in the care of the species being used.” The reference to certification in the Guide may
be met by specialty board examination, for example by ACLAM, ECLAM, the Japanese
College of Laboratory Animal Medicine (JCLAM), or the Korean College of Laboratory
Animal Medicine. It may also be met by the FELASA Category D (Specialists)
certificate of competence.
One health: Improving animal health for poverty alleviation and sustainable
livelihoods, Andy Stringer November 2014 The Veterinary record 175(21)

DOI:10.1136/vr.g6281, Animals are vital to ensuring food security for individuals,
families, and communities in countries around the world. In this, the latest article in
Veterinary Record's series promoting One Health, Andy Stringer, director of veterinary
programmed at the Society for the Protection of Animals Abroad, discusses how
improving animal health, particularly of poultry and working equids, has the potential to
reduce poverty and promote food security and sustainable livelihoods in low-income
countries. British Veterinary Association.
Animals, Poor People and Food Insecurity: Opportunities for Improved
Livelihoods through Efficient Natural Resource Management C. Devendra, C.
Chantalakhana, First Published September 1, 2002, Poverty is a rural dilemma and
continues to be a persistent multidimensional problem. It is associated with poor farmers,
small farm systems, the landless, resource endowments, the socioeconomic environment
and externalities. Over 75% of the poor live and work in rural areas, trapped in a
poverty–adaptation–fragile lives–little hope–low life expectancy complex, with an
enduring hope for self-reliance and a more comfortable life tomorrow. Since agricultural
growth is central to improved livelihoods, strategies that focus on promoting such
growth are critical: improved efficiency in natural resource management (NRM), of
which animals are a part, can directly contribute to productivity enhancement and
reduced poverty. It is estimated that approximately 678 million of the rural poor keep
animals, within which the largest ownership of animals is seen in mixed crop–animal
systems. The role and contribution of animals is discussed with reference to household

benefits — current, medium-term, and long-term savings, increased productivity of
mixed farm systems, sustainability of agricultural systems and the environment, and
enhancement of social stability. While large ruminants (buffalo and cattle) are valuable
for agriculture and farm security, milk and beef, ploughing and dung production, small
animals (goats, sheep, chickens, pigs and ducks) are particularly important for nutritional
and household security. The link between gender and animals is emphasized, especially
the implications of the strong relationship between women and children and small
animals. This paper describes in detail characteristics of poor farmers and small farm
systems. It discusses opportunities for NRM and presents examples of data from
different categories of animals and the extent of their contribution to total farm income,
which in Asia ranges from 7–69%. It is concluded that improved animal production
systems can increasingly make a significant contribution to improved human welfare,
rural growth, and reduced poverty. To achieve this, however, much more investment in
agricultural research and development is necessary that can target less-favored rainfed
areas, coupled with participatory and interdisciplinary approaches, effective public–
private sector partnerships, and commitment to purpose.
Generic Environmental Impact Statement on Animal Agriculture: September
1999 Brian Crooker, David Halvorson, College of Veterinary Medicine, Roger Moon,
Carl Phillips, School of Public Health, Sally Noll, Lee Johnston, Jeffrey Reneau, Hugh
Chester-Jones, Marcia Hathaway, Animal health and wellbeing are the foundation of any
humane, sustainable livestock production system. Producers must therefore ensure the
management practices they use are appropriate for the species, the type of production

system, and the environment. To do otherwise would be detrimental to their animals and
their livelihood. Much of what is known has been determined through years of hard work
and refinement. Thus, producers are frequently reluctant to impose new management
methods on their animals until it has been demonstrated that the new methods work in a
setting like the one, they use. This emphasizes the need for research with appropriate
controls so that effects of management practices can be thoroughly evaluated.
Critical Needs for Research in Veterinary Science, National Research Council
(US) Committee on the National Needs for Research in Veterinary Science. Washington
(DC): National Academies Press (US); 2005. Veterinary research includes research on
prevention, control, diagnosis, and treatment of diseases of animals and on the basic
biology, welfare, and care of animals. Veterinary research transcends species boundaries
and includes the study of spontaneously occurring and experimentally induced models of
both human and animal disease and research at human-animal interfaces, such as food
safety, wildlife and ecosystem health, zoonotic diseases, and public policy.
Pet Shop Management System (PSMS),Klinik Veterinar & Surgeri Jawhari,
International Symposium on Information Technology, 2008,
DOI:10.1109/ITSIM.2008.4631610 ,Corpus ID: 17504980 . PSMS able to manage the
pet information such to produce the pet birth certificate and the pet vaccine schedule. In
addition, this system automatically provides calculation service payment and generates
the payment receipt. By developing this system, the management of pet shop performs in
systematic through its function requirements. The users of PSMS are the manager and

the staff of the Klinik Veterinar & Surgeri Jawhari. This system was developed using
Visual Basic language (VB) language and Microsoft Access as the database platform.
The Performance of Electronic Veterinary Management, Kongkarn Dullayachai,
Attawit Changkamanon Published 2020 Computer Science 2020 Joint International
Conference on Digital Arts, Media and Technology with ECTI Northern Section
Conference on Electrical, Electronics, Computer and Telecommunications Engineering
(ECTI DAMT & NCON), There are three types of user in the Electronic Veterinary
Management (EVM) : employee; veterinarian; and manager. The employee role is the
weakest authority, and the manager is the strongest. Employees can manage the master
data in the system that are the pet’s owner, pet data, treatment fee, and the queue system.
Veterinarians can modify the treatment data. The final users, the manager can
manipulate the user authority data and access the revenue of the clinic. The architecture
of this system is model, view, and controller by servlet, JSP and Java language, MySQL
is the database management system and iReport is the report generating tool.
Parkview Pet Hospital: Veterinar eterinary Practice Management System
Development, Ian T. Wiedenman,May 3, 2017, Parkview Pet Hospital is continuously
searching for new deployments in their information technology architecture. As such, the
organization needs a centralized system for recording and tracking key business
processes and the data/metadata they create, as well as storing data regarding the

company's inventory, employees, clients, client’s pets, and critical organizational
actions. The problem, as it stands, is that the hospital lacks a robust system for storage of
data,as well as templates for data entry, and reporting services that reliably produce the
properly formatted data that serves both employees and clients alike. Parkview Pet
Hospital has used many practice management software in the past, but the cons often
outweigh the pros.
Veterinary Clinic Management System, SALEH SULAIMAN S ALDHUBAYB,
MOHAMMED KHALED ALDHUBAIB, (2020), The role of information system in
animal disease diagnosis, surveillance and notification, control of national and
international trade of commodities, food safety management, investigation of diseases,
predictive microbiology and quantitative risk assessment is of great importance for the
quality of veterinary service. Integral part of the VIMS is animal disease notification
system designed according to and in compliance with international requirements,
standards, and recommendation and able to exchange relevant information with similar
information systems. The aim of this contribution is to describe national animal disease
notification system.
Veterinary Clinic Management System, Ainin Sofea Binti Azhari, (2020), This
system helps clinic to keep records of pet registration, treatment histories, setting up
appointments and list down prescription to pets. This system helps to reduce problems
when using manual system such as pet registration using form, pet’s and appointment
records using calendar book and diagnosis pets’ record using form. Besides, this system
also convenient as it can help the clinic to handle and manage their activity while at the

same time allows staffs to generate report for the pet owner and pet who comes, for
clinic references purposes. By using this kind of system, all the information of pets will
be stored into database in a systematic and efficient. As all the records are kept in
database, this can reduce the problem of lost data.
Veterinary work management application – MatVet, Matti Nurmikari, 2012, The
veterinary sector in finish business is among the smallest. Only a handful of veterinarians
graduate each year. All these vets need a computer application to manage their work;
clients, patients, medication, timetables, receipts, et cetera. Currently they must choose a
client management program between old 1990’s style applications that have (or in the
worst case, haven’t) been patched over and over again for 20 years, and a heavy-duty
online application, that’s mainly built for multimillion turnover veterinary practices.
There is no public ally available software for this purpose for small, one or two vet
clinics. MatVet is here to fix that deficiency.

RELATED STUDY
Vet BLUE® 2020: Introduction to Lung Ultrasound and The Vet
BLUE,Vetblue,Doi:https://capstoneguide.com/pet-care-management-system-capstone-
project-document/#Foreign_Related_Studies/.A web-based veterinary software for
offices of all sizes and types including mobile veterinary and equine veterinary practices.
Their features include appointment scheduling, billing & invoicing, image storage,
inventory management, prescription management and treatment plans. VetBlue has also
became the proponent’s choice for comparison where there are features that are alike
from the compared system. (Eveterinarysoftware.com, 2019)(“VetBlue,” n.d.)
DigiTail(2001),https://capstoneguide.com/pet-care-management-system-capstone-
project-document/#Foreign_Related_Studies, Digitail is a dedicated software platform for

veterinary clinics, small practices and pharmacies, containing multiple modules that
increase efficiency and effectiveness in any veterinary business. Its key features are,
Appointment Reminders, Billing & Invoicing, Boarding Management, Image Storage,
Inventory Management, and Patient Records. Prescription Management, Treatment Plan.
Digitail is also the choice of proponents for comparison of features, however, there is one
feature that is Digitail doesn’t have which is the Immunization monitoring which is why
the proponents decided to create a system that is unique from other systems that are being
compared. (“Digitail,” n.d.)
Social Science Information, vol. 57, 3: pp. 403-421, May 2018, People commonly
interact with terrestrial domestic animals, such as dogs and cats, horses, cattle and goats,
and birds. Thereby individuals of different species form animal–human bonds. We are
now forming relationships with ocean animals in increasingly common ways through
growing human populations, advances in technology such as SCUBA, ocean mapping,
underwater instrumentation and advances in aquatic animal husbandry. Octopuses and
humans share quite distant evolutionary ties and yet share aspects of sensory ability and
intelligence. Octopuses thereby pose interesting challenges and conundrums for
understanding animal–human relationships. I consider several reasons to expect that the
evolution of octopuses, and of animal cognition generally among active and visually
sophisticated animals, will favour traits that support relationships between individuals.
The evolutionary outcome of animals capable of forming inter-individual relationships
may thus be expected in any evolving biota with organisms of this kind. This article
explores the ability of ocean and terrestrial animals to relate to one another in ways that

are reciprocal, if not equally balanced, and illustrates this with the examples of
octopuses.
OMEGA - Journal of Death and Dying, vol. 75, 2: pp. 124-150, October 2018,,
Human–animal relationships are increasingly incorporated into families as a normal part
of family life. Despite this, relationships with animals are often viewed as inferior to
human relationships. This becomes problematic during times of loss and grief when
members of a grieving companion animal owner's support system do not understand the
salience of the relationship with the animal. Veterinary and other helping professionals
need basic information about the experience of companion animal loss in order to help
support and normalize the experiences of grieving companion animal owners. The
present study qualitatively describes human–animal relationships and the subsequent loss
and coping experienced by owners of beloved companion animals. Comparison with
human and other types of loss and factors unique to companion animal loss are discussed,
and practical applications for veterinary and other helping professionals are provided.
Dog Bite Risk and Prevention: The Role of Breed, Duffy et al (2008) , Maulings
by dogs can cause terrible injuries47 and death—and it is natural for those dealing with
the victims to seek to address the immediate causes. He wrote of their survey based data:
"The substantial within-breed variation…suggests that it is inappropriate to make
predictions about a given dog's propensity for aggressive behavior based solely on its
breed." While breed is a factor, the impact of other factors relating to the individual
animal (such as training method, sex and neutering status), the target (e.g. owner versus
stranger), and the context in which the dog is kept (e.g. urban versus rural) prevent breed

from having significant predictive value in its own right. Also the nature of a breed has
been shown to vary across time, geographically, and according to breed subtypes such as
those raised for conformation showing versus field trials.
Dairy Cattle, Assessment of Animal Welfare Issues (Arave and Albright 1997).
in the dairy industry has been succinctly addressed Issues and concerns include the
potential for reduced quality and quantity of individual attention in large dairy herds;
dehorning of calves; prolonged stanchion-tying of cows; tail docking; separation of cow
and calf; and raising calves in hutches rather than in groups. Improved management
practices have been adopted in both confinement and grazing dairy herds, regardless of
size, to enhance the quality of cow care. These practices include managed rotational
grazing to maintain consistent availability of high-quality pasture for grazing herds, close
attention to cow comfort and facility design for confinement herds, and improved milking
practices and dairy herd health management for all dairy herds.
Swine (Holden and McGlone 1997). Common practices in the swine industry
include ear notching and tagging, teeth clipping, tail docking, and castration. Most
procedures are performed shortly after birth when pain is considered to be minimal.
Stressed pigs show signs of immunosuppression, behavioral changes, and greater disease
incidence. Stress factors can differ between intensive and extensive swine systems. In
both systems, good management and understanding of animal well-being concerns are
critical. A positive relationship with sows that are at ease with their human handler and
the number of pigs raised/sow annually has been detected.

ANIMAL HANDLING, (Grandin 1997;Grandin 1990a;Grandin 1990b). During
the decade of the 1990’s livestock handling practices have been much improved,
although the handling of “downer” and crippled non-ambulatory animals still needs some
attention. The leadership of Temple Grandin has had a profound impact on the ways
animals are handled and how facilities are designed to improve animal well-being
throughout the US livestock industry.
Markets and Stockyards, Grandin (Grandin 1997) strongly suggested that downed
non-ambulatory livestock at markets should be immediately euthanized, or transported to
a local, convenient slaughter facility. It was noted that many markets now have a ‘no
downer’ policy. Some markets and slaughter plants do not allow ‘downers’ to be
unloaded. To prevent crippled or weak ‘downer’ livestock from being shipped for many
miles, it was proposed they be sent to a local slaughter plant near to the farm or
euthanized on the farm. Several livestock groups such as the National Pork Producers
have adopted ‘no downer’ policies. Continued improvements should include proactive
team efforts between the farm, livestock organizations, livestock markets and slaughter
plants.
Laboratory Animals, vol. 32, 3: pp. 270-275. ,First Published Jul 1, 1998.The
antinociceptive actions of morphine incorporated into an injectable chitosan-based gel
were investigated in rats. Subcutaneous administration of 4.8 mg/kg morphine sulphate in
a gel composed of N,O-carboxymethylchitosan (NOCC) and chitosan resulted in
significant antinociception within 10 min that was maximal at 60 min and persisted for 6

h. In contrast, the same dose of morphine sulphate injected in sterile saline produced
maximal responses at 30 min but only persisted for 2 h. NOCC/chitosan gel was easily
injectable using a 22 guage needle and appears stable in long-term storage. No local or
systemic adverse effects other than morphine-induced sedation were observed either at
the time of injection or during the subsequent 48 h. We conclude that gels composed of
chitosan and chitosan derivatives are effective matrices for sustained-release formulations
of opioid analgesics capable of providing long-lasting antinociception.
Kathryn Bayne Veterinarian Program, April 2016The sources of the various
international standards were reviewed and summarized. These sources include standards
established by government agencies, in the form of legislation, regulations, or policy, but
also guidance derived from professional organizations primarily composed of laboratory
animal veterinarians. Based on presentations summarizing those guidelines and
regulations, three main themes of interest could be distilled from the discussions: (1) the
qualifications of the veterinarian, (2) the authority of the veterinarian within the program,
and (3) the role of the veterinarian. Both convergence and diversity of approach to these
three points were described by the participating representatives, suggesting that
harmonization is occurring in some areas of veterinary care while in others there remain
differences, some of which could be quite significant.

Veterinarians' role for pet owners facing pet loss P. Gloor P. Fernandez‐Mehler
DVM Dr. med. vet. First published: 25 May 2013 Owners' satisfaction with, and
expectations from, their veterinarians around euthanasia, including questions on disposal
of pet remains subject to animal species, clients' gender, age, family conditions, area of
living and type of veterinary clinic visited were evaluated by questionnaire.
Questionnaires were to be filled out by clients consecutively visiting the individual
practices and hospitals for any kind of consultations. Of 2350 questionnaires distributed,
2008 were returned and available for analysis. Owner satisfaction concerning the
procedure of euthanasia was high (92 per cent, 1173/1272). After the event of euthanasia,
14 per cent (170/1250) had changed their veterinarian, even though 75 per cent of these
170 had been satisfied with the procedure. Most owners (88 per cent) expected
veterinarians to talk about their pet's final destination, and 38 per cent expected this to
happen early in the pet's life. For 81 per cent clients, the veterinarian was the primary
informant about the possibilities concerning the disposal of pet remains, and 33 per cent
indicated their veterinarian as the contact person to talk about pet loss. Area of living, or
veterinary specialization, only marginally influenced the answers. Veterinarians play an
important role to inform their clients concerning questions around euthanasia and the care
of pet remains, and to support them during the process of mourning.
Owner response to companion animal death: development of a theory and
practical implications.C L Adams, B N Bonnett, and A H Meek This study used an
inductive research method known as grounded theory to develop a theory to describe
owner response to the death of a pet. Participants were identified from 8 veterinary

clinics in Wellington Country, Ontario. Eighty percent (8 of 10) of the practices
approached agreed to participate and there was a 77% (44 of 57) participation rate by
clients. Nondirective interviews were conducted with participants approximately 10 days
following the death of their pet, and at 3, 6, and 12 mo thereafter. The theory developed
suggests that people's reactions are best described as a social and psychological search for
meaning. Factors that contributed to the search for meaning included societal values and
norms, the cultural milieu of pet death, and the cultural milieu of veterinary medicine.
Other factors, such as the participant's personal beliefs, life stage, critical life events, and
animal attributes, either alleviated or aggravated the experience. The outcome for
participants grieving the death of a pet was a self-governing approach to coping with the
death. Practical implications and suggestions for veterinarians are presented.
Systematic Review of the Literature Addressing Veterinary Care for Underserved
Communities, Elizabeth LaVallee, Megan Kiely Meller, Emily McCobb, June 28 2017
Currently, there is a care gap in veterinary medicine affecting low-income and
underserved communities, resulting in decreased nonhuman-animal health and welfare.
The use of low-price and community veterinary clinics in underserved populations is a
strategy to improve companion-animal health through preventative care, spay/neuter, and
other low-price care programs and services. Little research has documented the structure
and effectiveness of such initiatives. This systematic review aimed to assess current
published research pertaining to accessible health care, community-based veterinary
medicine, and the use of community medicine in teaching programs. The review was an
in-depth literature search identifying 51 publications relevant to the importance, benefits,
drawbacks, and use of low-price and community clinics in underserved communities.

These articles identified commonly discussed barriers to care that may prevent
underserved clientele from seeking veterinary care. Five barriers were identified
including the cost of veterinary care, accessibility of care, problems with or lack of
veterinarian–client communication, culture/language, and lack of client education. The
review also identified a need for additional research regarding evidence of effectiveness
and efficiency in community medicine initiatives.
Parkview Pet Hospital (Digitalcommons.lmu.edu, 2019) is continuously searching
for new deployments in their information technology architecture. As such, the
organization needs a centralized system for recording and tracking key business
processes and the data/metadata they create, as well as storing data regarding the
company’s inventory, employees, clients, client’s pets, and critical organizational actions.
The problem, as it stands, is that the hospital lacks a robust system for storage of data, as
well as templates for data entry, and reporting services that reliably produce the properly
formatted data that serves both employees and clients alike. Parkview Pet Hospital has
used many practice management software’s in the past, but the cons often outweigh the
pros. Therefore, there is a need for an easy-to-use, low-cost/free, open-source database
system for operational enterprise data storage, as well as a dependable website-hosting
system and accompanying database. Finally, there is a need for a well-designed, modern
website that allows for easier customer interaction, as well as a portal for staff to quickly
execute queries on patient and client records.
Gatessoft Corp, All-In-One Clinic Management System April 10, 2018, All-In-
One Veterinary Clinic Software Solution, Choose from Appointments, Cashiering, PIS

Patient Information System, Accounting, Inventory, HRIS Human Resources Information
System & Payroll, Fixed Asset, and Timekeeping modules. Seamless integration, totally
compatible. HUGE SAVINGS, bye-bye headaches! Modular Design: Add or subtract
modules to suit your requirements. Scalable to Your Needs: Designed to serve every
veterinary clinic operation from small, single-site vet clinics to large, animal hospitals.
The Need Of Veterinarians In Biomedical Research, Thomas Rosol, Rustin M
Moore, William J A Saville, Michael Oglesbee, February 2009 Journal of Veterinary
Medical 36(1):70-5 DOI:10.3138/jvme.36.1.70, The number of veterinarians in the
United States is inadequate to meet societal needs in biomedical research and public
health. Areas of greatest need include translational medical research, veterinary
pathology, laboratory-animal medicine, emerging infectious diseases, public health,
academic medicine, and production-animal medicine. Veterinarians have unique skill sets
that enable them to serve as leaders or members of interdisciplinary research teams
involved in basic science and biomedical research with applications to animal or human
health. There are too few graduate veterinarians to serve broad national needs in private
practice; academia; local, state, and federal government agencies; and private industry.
There are no easy solutions to the problem of increasing the number of veterinarians in
biomedical research. Progress will require creativity, modification of priorities, broad-
based communication, support from faculty and professional organizations, effective
mentoring, education in research and alternative careers as part of the veterinary
professional curriculum, and recognition of the value of research experience among
professional schools' admissions committees. New resources should be identified to

improve communication and education, professional and graduate student programs in
biomedical research, and support to junior faculty. These actions are necessary for the
profession to sustain its viability as an integral part of biomedical research.
Veterinary Medicine John M. Bowen (2018) also called veterinary science,
medical specialty concerned with the prevention, control, diagnosis, and treatment of
diseases affecting the health of domestic and wild animals and with the prevention of
transmission of animal diseases to people. Veterinarians ensure a safe food supply for
people by monitoring and maintaining the health of food-producing animals. Veterinary
medicine has made many important contributions to animal and human health. Included
are dramatic reductions in animal sources of human exposure
to tuberculosis and brucellosis. Safe and effective vaccines have been developed for
prevention of many companion (pet) animal diseases—e.g., canine distemper and feline
distemper (panleukopenia). The vaccine developed for control of Marek’s disease in
chickens was the first anticancer vaccine. Veterinarians developed surgical techniques,
such as hip-joint replacement and organ transplants, that were later applied successfully
to people.
The American Veterinary Medical Foundation (AVMF) (2018),To prevent the
introduction of foreign diseases into the United States, veterinarians are employed by
state and federal regulatory agencies to quarantine and inspect animals brought into the
country. They supervise international and interstate shipments of animals; test for
diseases that could threaten animal and human health or our food supply; and manage
campaigns to prevent and eradicate diseases, such as tuberculosis and rabies, that pose

threats to animal and human health. Veterinarians at the U.S. Department of Agriculture's
Food Safety and Inspection Service (USDA-FSIS) or a state department of agriculture
ensure that only healthy animals enter our food supply. They see that our meat, poultry
and egg products are safe for consumption through carefully monitored inspection
programs. Veterinarians in the USDA Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service
(USDA-APHIS) monitor the development and testing of new vaccines for safety and
effectiveness. USDA-APHIS veterinarians are also responsible for enforcing humane
laws for the treatment of animals, protecting the health of our nation's agriculture through
disease surveillance, and preventing foreign animal diseases from entering the country
and endangering the nation's food supply. Other branches of the USDA, such as the
Agricultural Research Service (ARS) and the National Institute of Food and Agriculture
(NIFA) employ veterinarians in research, research administration, and animal care.
Veterinarians’ Perceptions of Online Services, Karland King, Clemens Bechter,
Sirluck Rotchanakitumnuai, June 2018,Research in Economics and
Management 3(3):174, DOI:10.22158/rem.v3n3p174, The purpose of the study is to
evaluate the perceived usefulness of online materials from a veterinarian’s perspective.
The authors used an online questionnaire that was posted on the homepage of a
Veterinarian News site. Questions were based on previous publications and added
contemporary services such as remote pet monitoring by means of wearable electronic
devices. According to our study, the perceived usefulness of online services can be
condensed into four major dimensions: 1) Authoritative Knowledge & Updates; 2 )

Practical Online Content delivered by web portals; 3 ) Remote Monitoring/Tracking of
pets; 4 ) Health Coaching. The findings have implications for the cooperation between
suppliers and veterinarians. One size does not fit all. Veterinarians want to use digital
media for receiving competent personalized advice in order to sell it on to their
customers. Suppliers will have to provide unbiased advice to compete for veterinarian’s
heart share instead of simple market share.

CHAPTER III
RESEARCH FRAMEWORK
3.1 Conceptual Framework
The diagram depicts the composition of our project's "Social Animal Veterinary
Livelihood Management System" and the many parts/functions. These are the following:

Figure 3.1.1 SAVE-LIVES Conceptual framework diagram
The online software for the Social Animal Veterinary Livelihood Management
System assists veterinary clinics in their everyday operations. It has the ability to
communicate with veterinarians and, more importantly, with clients who wish to visit the
veterinary clinic. It also keeps track of the pet owner's pet's input information so that
records may be kept as they visit the clinic for other procedures. Keeping note of the pet's
medication history is also a good idea.

CHAPTER IV
DESIGN AND METHODOLOGY
Research Methodology
This chapter discusses into the specifics of applicable data collection

methodologies as well as the broad methods employed throughout the proponents' study
and program.
Data Gathering
The procedure of collecting, measuring, and evaluating correct insights for

research using established approved procedures is referred to as data gathering. On the
basis of the facts gathered, a researcher might evaluate their hypothesis. Regardless of the
subject of study, data collecting is usually the first and most significant phase in the
research process. Depending on the information needed, different approaches to data
gathering are used in different disciplines of study.
Table 4.1.1 Research Interview’s
This table contains a variety of questions for all users to answer in order to gain a better
understanding of the project. The researcher created a total of 15 questions to be
answered.

4.1.2 Research Questionnaire
Direction: Please put a check mark to the blank provided responsible to any number
written above each item to best express your opinion using the following code below.
Respondent’s Details
Name (Optional): ____________________________________ Date:

______________
Gender: _______________
Strongly Agree (1) Agree Neutral Disagree (4) Strongly Disagree

(2) (3) (5)
Questionnaires 1 2 3 4 5
The Social Animal Veterinary Livelihood
Online Management Information System is a
good website.
This website has all the functions and
capabilities I expect it to have.
Online Management Information System
provide the needs and requirements of your
pets.
recommendable website for everyone.
I have learned many things and information in
this website.
Overall, I am satisfied with this system.
I felt greatly confident using this system.
I think that I would like to use this system
frequently.


friendly website and easy to access.
The interface of this website is pleasant.
4.1.2 Research Survey
Please take a few minutes to fill out this survey on how our facility has responded to your
needs as well as those of your pet. We value your feedback and your responses will be
used in making your future experience better. Thank you for your input.
Respondent’s Details
Name (Optional): ____________________________________ Date:

______________
Gender: _______________
1. What is the name of your pet?

_____________________________________________________________________
2. What is the species of your pet?

_____________________________________________________________________
3. Do you visit Veterinary Clinic regularly for your pet health maintenance?
_____________________________________________________________________
4. Why is the disease dangerous for our animals?

_____________________________________________________________________
5. How likely is it that you will recommend our system to other pet owners?
_____________________________________________________________________

4.2 Gantt Chart
The start and finish dates of terminal and summary items are shown in a Gantt
Chart.
Figure 4.2.1

Figure 4.2.2
Figure 4.2.3

Figure 4.2.4
4.3 System/Software Development life Cycle (SDLC)
is a method for producing high-quality, low-cost software in the shortest amount

of time possible. SDLC is a well-structured flow of stages that enables a company to
swiftly develop high-quality software that has been thoroughly tested and is ready for
production.
4.3.1 System Development life Cycle Figure/Diagram
Figure 4.3.1.1 System/Software Development Cycle

4.3.2 Description of the Figure/Diagram
Planning - includes determining the project's quality assurance requirements and

identifying the project's risks. The technical feasibility study's goal is to identify the many
technical techniques that can be used to successfully implement the project with the least
amount of risk.
Analysis - In the SDLC, this is the most significant and crucial stage. It is carried
out by the team's top members, with input from the customer, the sales department,
market surveys, and industry domain specialists. This data is then utilized to establish the
main project approach and conduct product feasibility studies in the areas of economics,
operations, and technology.
Design - is the go-to resource for product architects looking to create the greatest
architecture for a new product and is assessed by all key stakeholders, and the optimum
design approach for the product is chosen based on many parameters such as risk
assessment, product robustness, design modularity, budget, and time restrictions.
Implementation - The actual development of the product begins at this stage of
the System Development Life Cycle. During this stage, the programming code is
generated according to Design Document Specification. Code generation can be done
quickly and easily if the design is done in a precise and organized manner. Developers
must adhere to their organization's coding rules, and programming tools such as
compilers, interpreters, and debuggers are used to develop code. Code is written in a
variety of high-level programming languages, including C, C++, Pascal, Java, and PHP.
The programming language is chosen based on the type of software that is being created.
Testing & Integration - As testing operations are mainly included in all phases of
in modern System Development Life Cycle models, this stage is usually a subset of all
stages. However, this stage only refers to the product's testing step, during which flaws

are reported, monitored, repaired, and retested until the product meets the System
Requirement's Specification quality criteria.
Maintenance - The product is formally released in the appropriate market once it

has been thoroughly tested and is ready for deployment. Product rollout is sometimes
done in stages, depending on the company's business strategy. The product could be
introduced in a limited market and tested in a real-world setting first. The product may
then be released as is or with proposed enhancements in the intended market segment
based on the feedback. Following the product's release to the market, it is maintained for
the current client base.

4.4 Other Methods in Development Process/Model
4.4.1 Waterfall model
The design and method are described in this chapter in order to meet the
project's objectives, which are to develop a Social Animal Veterinary Livelihood
Management System to manage and maintain an online veterinary system that responds
to client needs using an Application Programming Interface and a cloud base server.
Figure 4.4.1.1 Water fall System Development Cycle

This illustration shows the phases of the System Development Life Cycle of
Social Animal Veterinary Livelihood Management System. Waterfall model was used to
show the process of the development of the system.
4.4.1.2 Description of the Figure/Diagram
Planning – In this phase, the researchers gathered first data in order for us to
build the project. This is about getting to know the requirement or how to use every parts
to be used.
Analysis - This is a crucial step in ensuring that a project runs smoothly. The
researchers additionally conducted some research on the system in order to suit the
specific needs.
Design - All of the necessary planning and analysis were understood throughout
the design phase. This is where the choice about which technology and resources will be
employed to develop the system is made. The way the system will operate is also part of
the design phase. The physical system design is created from the results of the system
analysis. The necessity for a cloud-based system is important for resolving the issue at
hand.
Implementation - This will be the stage of the system's development when the
writing of codes will take place. This is the step in which the development team writes
and encodes the codes required to establish the target plan for how the complete system
or device will function based on the previous stages. The right connections of the device's

various components will result in a functioning system. And good program coding will
result in the creation of a dependable and efficient system.
Testing - The system's efficiency will be demonstrated during testing. The
experts strongly advise that the system be tested to verify if it is working properly. Users
of the proposed system will be provided with these information in order to operate it.
They must make proper and efficient use of the system. The proposed system must be
carefully tested to ensure that each component is functional and in excellent condition in
line with the specified specifications, and that it is running as it should, even if some
functions are incorrect.
Deployment - This is the time when the device has been thoroughly tested and is
ready for usage by the user. The final product has been installed on the web for the
potential target user at this stage of the system development. This is the stage at which
the user successfully uses the produced system to sustain and support their daily lives. In
order for the system to perform correctly, the user will be given sufficient training. For
the user's needs to be met, the system must not be error-free.
Maintenance - This is the final stage of the cycle, during which the hands-on
monitoring is used. Every system isn't perfect, and errors will still happen due to the
system's daily uptime and the possibility of a human error. As a result, this final phase
takes place in order to fine-tune the system to any changes in its working environment.

The system will be maintained and given a monthly check-up to ensure that it runs well
every day. To eliminate errors efficiently and effectively, accurate monitoring will be
used. It's a good idea to compile a list of all the difficulties and errors you've run across
so you can assess the overall performance of the hardware and software that makes the
system work.
Web Engineering
Web Engineering is the application of systematic, disciplined and quantifiable

approaches to development, operation, and maintenance of web-base application.
E-ISSN:2540-9719

SISTEMASI : Jurnal Sistem Informasi,

Volume 9, Nomor 2, Mei 2020 : 343–
351
ISSN:2302-8149
Hidayat, Designing Palembang's
Typical Culinary Information Systems
Based On Website And Social Media
346
The web engineering approach is used to develop a WebApp consisting of 4
(four) increments.
Each increment will apply the 5 (five) web engineering [10] phases.
Figure 4.1.1.3 Web Engineering tools
Planning
This stage attempts to compute the expected cost of the system development
project, the estimated amount and time of system development, the risk assessment of
project development, and the definition of the next version's development schedule

Communication
Is the first phase of web engineering, and it consists of three three sub-activities:
formulation, negotiation, and elicitation. The formulation of system development goals is
defined at this stage based on the system limits identified in the project planning
documents report in progress one.
Deployment
Consists of a number of interconnected tasks with probable transitions in between.
These activities might take place on either the producer or consumer side, or both.
Construction
This phase is made up of two activities: coding and testing. The design is
converted into the programming language utilized in this phase. The application will next
be put to the test to see if it meets the demands and wants of the users.
Modeling
There are two actions in this phase: analysis and design. At this step, the technical
requirements are determined, and the information that will be displayed in the system is
identified, which will be included in the design specification documentation parts. Using
the Unified Modeling Language, this phase includes teaches database design and
modeling (UML)
Chapter V. Requirements Analysis
This chapter identifies and considers the risks associated with integrating
technology into normal operating procedures. The functional and system requirements of

the business process, as well as the user and operational needs, will be collected during
the analysis.
5.1 The Proposed System
Social Animal Veterinary Livelihood Online Management Information System
(SAVE LIVES) is an online portal that will automate all transactions, such as
appointment scheduling, laboratory testing, client and pet information, and more. The
application's backend will be built with PHP and MySQL, while the user interface will be
built with the Bootstrap Framework, CSS and Javascript.
5.1.1 System Overview
Capable of capturing, storing, analyzing, and retrieving data, as well as
allowing for the accumulation of knowledge and the ability to interpret it
competently. Such a system would allow for the collection of relevant data from
all enterprises and commodities, including quality management and inspection
procedures.
5.1.2 System Objective
To Develop a Pet Care Management System that can:

 Perform record handling of pet’s information.

 Monitor pet’s health medication, vaccines, grooming and consultations.
 Provide checkup history and detailed pet’s records to the client.
 Perform inventory of medicine/drugs used in pets.
 Provide notification for expired and critical stocks.
 To generate reports of the pets and inventory.
5.1.3 Scope and limitations
To fulfill the stated objectives several steps must be taken. This steps
involve software programming. These steps are as follows:
 To monitor the daily operation of the veterinary clinic

 To notify the staff who are the clients or patients need to visit the veterinary
clinic.
 To develop a simple yet reliable automation system that would serve as the web's
conduit.
 To find a suitable application that will work efficiently in order to manage the
process of operation of the veterinary clinic.
 To provide an efficient way of storing, archiving and updating of records.
While this type of veterinary management system has been demonstrated to be an

effective deterrent to intrusion and can monitor the veterinarian clinic's operations, there
are certain inherent limitations to be aware of.
 The system thus not record the medical history from the other clinic.
 The system also doesn’t cover the services that are offered by veterinary clinic
but rather, the services are only displayed on the system.
 Laboratory records or results such as blood test, x-ray, urine test, and others test
results does not include in the propose system.



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KOLEHIYO NG LUNGSOD NG LIPA

Marawoy, Lipa City, Batangas

John Erwin T. Cuchapin

COLLEGE OF COMPUTER STUDIES

This study entitled “Social Animal Veterinary Livelihood Online Management

Approved the panel on oral examination with a grade of __________

Oral Defense Committee:

COLLEGE OF COMPUTER STUDIES

Title: “Social Animal Veterinary Livelihood Online Management System” (SAVE

Researchers: John Erwin T. Cuchapin

Michael Angelo Orosco

Crisanto A Belaos Jr.

June Mark D. Suayun

Panelists: Mr. William M. Badillo

Name of Institution: Kolehiyo ng Lungsod ng Lipa

Year Completed: 2021-2022

Thesis Adviser: Mr. William M. Badillo

COLLEGE OF COMPUTER STUDIES

This project development study is devoted entirely to:

Who taught us the value of a hardwork

Served as our inspirations.

To our brothers and sisters,

Who guided and support us,

Who brought laughter during hard times,

For developing our knowledge and making us better individuals

To all the people who gave their support,

Loved and encouragement,

COLLEGE OF COMPUTER STUDIES

This educational goal would be impossible to fulfill without them.

COLLEGE OF COMPUTER STUDIES

1.1 Introduction/Background of the Study

COLLEGE OF COMPUTER STUDIES

COLLEGE OF COMPUTER STUDIES

1.2 Statement of the Problem

Figure 1.2.1 Hypothetical Problem Tree Analysis of Social Animal

COLLEGE OF COMPUTER STUDIES

1.3 Objective of the Study

The project would specifically seek to achieve the following goals:

 To make specialist information and abilities in the subspecialties of population

COLLEGE OF COMPUTER STUDIES

1.4 Scope And Limitations of the Study

 This study is conducted by the researchers to develop an automated animal clinic

COLLEGE OF COMPUTER STUDIES

1.5 Purpose and Description

In the Social Animal Veterinary Livelihood Management System helps the

results of the study will be deemed important to the following:

the health of their pets.

and efficient system.

purposefully discover how this topic is conducive to learning.

To the Institution. This study is significant to the institution because it will

contribute further knowledge to the students who part of the institution.

To the Future Researcher. This study is important to other researchers who

their other source of information.

COLLEGE OF COMPUTER STUDIES

1.6 Definition Of Terms

Cloud computing - is the delivery of computing services including servers, storage,

COLLEGE OF COMPUTER STUDIES

1.7 Current Technology/System

Veterinary Clinic System

Figure 1.7.1 Dashboard

COLLEGE OF COMPUTER STUDIES

Management-information-system/. The creation and introduction of VIMS into

COLLEGE OF COMPUTER STUDIES

Dr Monique Eloit, Director General,World Organisation for Animal Health (OIE)