BSCS-3rd yr Irreg (PE-104)

Rules and Regulations

in Volleyball
PRESENTED BY: GROUP 4
 Group Members:
Mortel, Albert Palomar Villanueva, Michael A.
Casanova,Joyce Anne Sevillano, Nikka
Titular, Jenny Lat Jordan, Regine M.
Bellen, Jhen Sibayan, Kim
Torres, Charry Tenorio Umali, Joshua
Cuchapin, John Erwin T.
 OBJECTIVES
THE GOAL OF VOLLEYBALL IS TO TRY TO
GROUND THE BALL ON THE OTHER TEAM'S
SIDE OF THE COURT WHILE PREVENTING
THEM FROM GROUNDING THE BALL ON YOUR
SIDE. EACH TEAM USES A VARIETY OF SKILLS
AND MOVES TO ACHIEVE THIS GOAL,REACH
15 POINTS AND WIN.
SCORING

The team winning a rally scores a point. When the

receiving team wins a rally, they gain a point and the
right to serve, and it's players rotate one position
clockwise.The best of three of five games will win
matches. Each non-deciding game will be won by the
team that first scores 25 points with a minimum two
points advantage. If there is a deciding game it will
be won by the team that first scores 15 points with a
minimum two-point advantage.
SERVING

The first contact that starts every rally is

called a “serve”. The player who serves is called
the “server”. Usually a server uses one, open
hand to swing overhead and send the ball over the
net from behind the end line. Less experienced
players may serve underhand with one closed fist.A
serve is used to put the ball into play to start the
volley. The serve is the only skill controlled solely
by one player.
 Three types of serves in
volleyball

THE FLOATER
is one of the types of serves in
the game of volleyball. The serve
involves hitting the volleyball in such
a way to minimize the rotation of the
ball, causing unpredictability in the
ball's movement.
THE TOPSPIN THE JUMP SERVE
has a much more predictable is a type of serve where the
movement than the other types of serving player increases power and
serves, but it can still be very difficult serve height by jumping to hit the ball.
to handle because of the quick speed
that is generated.
 What is the best serve in volleyball?

ALTHOUGH YOU CAN HIT THE BALL WITH A

CLOSED FIST, FOR OVERHAND SERVING, THE
BEST WAY TO SERVE IS WITH AN OPEN HAND.
THE SERVER SHOULD START BY HOLDING THE
BALL AT SHOULDER LEVEL. WHEN READY, THE
SERVER TOSSES THE BALL INTO THE AIR
BETWEEN ONE TO TWO FEET ABOVE THEIR HEAD
AND THEN PUNCHES THE BALL WITH THEIR
PALM.
 Ball Rules
EACH TEAM IS ALLOWED UP TO THREE CONTACTS W/ THE BALL TO GET IT
OVER THE NET.IF A FRONT PLAYER JUMPS TO BLOCK THE BALL BEFORE IT COMES
OVER THE NET, AND REMAINS IN THE OPPOSING TEAMS COURT, THAT DOES NOT
COUNT AS A CONTRACT.WHEN THE BALL IS PASSED BETWEEN MEMBERS OF THE
SAME TEAM, AND EVERY TIME A PLAYER HITS THE BALL.PLAYERS CANNOT TOUCH
THE BALL TWICE IN A ROW, UNLESS AS PART OF THE SAME PLAY.THE BALL IS
NOT SUPPOSED TO STOP IN THE PLAYERS HANDS.IF IT DOES IT IS A ‘’HELD
BALL’’ AND THIS COUNT AS A FAULT.FRONT ROW PLAYERS CAN PLAY AN
ATTACKING HIT FROM ANYWHERE IN THEIR OWN SIDE OF THE COURT.BACK ROW
PLAYERS MUST NOT STEP ON OR IN FRONT OF THE ATTACK LINE WHEN THEY PLAY
AN ATTACKING SHOT OR A BLOCK.
THE BALL CAN BE HIT FROM OFF THE COURT, PROVIDING IT HAS NOT HIT
THE GROUND BEFORE THE PLAYER HITS IT.THE BALL MUST ALWAYS BE PLAYED
WITH A HOLE PART OF THE BODY.
SUBSTITUTIONS

The substitution is all about replacing volleyball players during the

game.According to the volleyball rules,each volleyball team has to have
six players in the court all the time.One or several volleyball players
can be substituted during breaks in play(time-outs,between set breaks
or when the ball is out of play).The head coach may choose to
substitute teams volleyball athletes for various reasons.And also the
head coach can also decide to substitute a volleyball player if he/she
gets injured during the game.Its important to note that volleyball
substitution doesn’t have to take so much time.During substitution one
volleyball player has to exit the court and another volleyball player has
to enter the court.The substitution needs to be recorded on the score
sheet.
 FAULT

A FAULT IS ANY PLAYING ACTION THAT VIOLATES THE RULES OF THE

GAME AND IS JUDGED BY THE REFEREE TO DETERMINE THE
CONSEQUENCES. IF THERE ARE TWO OR MORE FAULTS THAT OCCUR
SUCCESSIVELY BY THE SAME TEAM, ONLY THE FIRST FAULT IS COUNTED.
IF BOTH TEAMS COMMIT A FAULT AT THE SAME TIME, IT IS CALLED A
“DOUBLE FAULT” AND THE RALLY IS REPLAYED.
IN MANY CASES, A “SIDE-OUT” PENALTY IS AWARDED. A SIDE-OUT
PENALTY IS WHERE THE OPPONENT TEAM IS AWARDED A POINT AND THE
RIGHT FOR THE NEXT SERVICE DUE TO THE OTHER TEAM’S FAULT. HERE
IS A LIST OF FAULTS THAT CAN BE CALLED DURING A GAME AND THEIR
CONSEQUENCES.
 Line-up Faults

·A PLAYER IS NOT IN THE CORRECT LINE-UP POSITION BEFORE THE SET

STARTS, THEY MUST GO BACK TO THEIR LINE-UP POSITION. PENALTY: NONE.
·A PLAYER IS NOT IN THE CORRECT LINE-UP POSITION AFTER THE SET
STARTS, THEY MUST GO BACK TO THEIR LINE-UP POSITION. PENALTY: SIDE-
OUT
·A PLAYER NOT ON THE TEAM ROSTER IS ON COURT, A REVISED LINE-UP
MUST BE SUBMITTED AND NEW REGISTERED PLAYER NEEDS TO BE SENT INTO
THE COURT. PENALTY: TEAM AT FAULT LOSES ALL POINTS AND SETS FROM THE
MOMENT THE UNREGISTERED PLAYER ENTERED THE COURT (EVEN IF THIS
LEADS TO A 0:25 SCORE) PLUS A SIDE-OUT.
·A PLAYER IS ILLEGALLY SUBSTITUTED. PENALTY: TEAM AT FAULT LOSES ALL
POINTS AND SETS FROM THE MOMENT THE UNREGISTERED PLAYER ENTERED
THE COURT (EVEN IF THIS LEADS TO A 0:25 SCORE) PLUS A SIDE-OUT.
 Playing the Ball Faults

·FOUR HITS: A TEAM CONTACTS THE BALL MORE THAN 3 TIMES IN

ADDITION TO BLOCKING. PENALTY: SIDE-OUT
·ASSISTED HIT: A PLAYER TAKES SUPPORT FROM A TEAMMATE OR OTHER
OBJECT/STRUCTURE TO REACH THE BALL WITHIN THE PLAYING AREA.
PENALTY: SIDE-OUT
·CATCH: A BALL IS CAUGHT AND THROWN RATHER THAN REBOUNDED OFF A
PLAYER’S BODY. PENALTY: SIDE-OUT
·DOUBT CONTACT: A PLAYER CONTACTS THE BALL WITH ANY PART OF THEIR
BODY MORE THAN ONCE IN SUCCESSION. PENALTY: SIDE-OUT
·BALL OUT: THE BALL LANDS COMPLETELY OUTSIDE THE PLAYING COURT.
PENALTY: SIDE-OUT
 Faults at the Net

·A PLAYER CONTACTS THE BALL IN THE OPPONENT’S PLAYING SPACE

BEFORE OR DURING THEIR OPPONENT’S ATTACK HIT. PENALTY: SIDE-
OUT
·A PLAYER INTERFERES WITH THE OPPONENT’S PLAY BY PENETRATING
THE SPACE UNDER THE NET. PENALTY: SIDE-OUT
·A PLAYER’S FOOT STEPS COMPLETELY OVER THE CENTRE LINE INTO THE
OPPONENT’S COURT. PENALTY: SIDE-OUT
·A PLAYER INTERFERES WITH THE MATCH BY TOUCHING THE NET OR
ANTENNAE. PENALTY: SIDE-OUT
 Service Faults

·A PLAYER SERVES OUT OF THEIR TEAM’S LINE-UP ORDER. PENALTY: SIDE-OUT

·A PLAYER STEPS ON THE END LINE WHEN SERVING. PENALTY: SIDE-OUT
·THE SERVED BALL FAILS TO COMPLETELY PASS THROUGH THE SPACE ABOVE THE NET.
PENALTY: SIDE-OUT
·SCREEN: PLAYERS IN FRONT OF THE SERVER OBSCURE THE VIEW OF THE SERVER AND
THE PATH OF THE BALL. PENALTY: SIDE-OUT
ATTACK HIT FAULTS
·A PLAYER HITS THE BALL WHILE IT IS STILL IN THE OPPONENT’S PLAYING SPACE.
PENALTY: SIDE-OUT
·A BACK-ROW PLAYER CONTACTS THE BALL FROM THE FRONT ZONE WHEN IT IS
ABOVE THE HEIGHT OF THE NET. PENALTY: SIDE-OUT
·A PLAYER COMPLETES AN ATTACK HIT OR CONTACTS THE BALL ABOVE THE HEIGHT OF
THE NET DIRECTLY ON THE OPPONENT’S SERVE. PENALTY: SIDE-OUT
·A LIBERO CONTACTS THE BALL ABOVE THE HEIGHT OF THE NET. PENALTY: SIDE-OUT
·A PLAYER COMPLETES AN ATTACK HIT FROM AN OVERHEAD FINGER PASS FROM A
LIBERO IN THE FRONT ZONE. PENALTY: SIDE-OUT
 Blocking Faults

·THE BLOCKER CONTACTS THE BALL IN THE OPPONENT’S SPACE BEFORE

OR DURING THE OPPONENT’S ATTACK HIT. PENALTY: SIDE-OUT
·A BACK-ROW PLAYER OR LIBERO PARTICIPATES IN A COMPLETED BLOCK.
PENALTY: SIDE-OUT
·A PLAYER BLOCKS THE OPPONENT’S SERVICE. PENALTY: SIDE-OUT
·A BALL LANDS “OUT” OFF A PLAYER’S BLOCK. PENALTY: SIDE-OUT
·THE LIBERO ATTEMPTS TO PERFORM A SOLO OR TEAM BLOCK. PENALTY:
SIDE-OUT
 Playing Positions in Volleyball

OUTSIDE HITTER (ALSO CALLED WING SPIKER, LEFT SIDE)

OUTSIDE HITTER IS THE PLAYER WHO CONVEYS THE SERVICE GETS AN

OBLIGATION ALONGSIDE THE LIBERO. OUTSIDE HITTER REGULARLY
ASSAULTS THE BALLS WHICH SETTER SETS TO THE RADIO WIRE TO ONE
SIDE OF THE COURT.ALONG THESE LINES AFTER THE SERVE OUTSIDE
HITTERS PLACE THEMSELVES TO ONE SIDE FRONT POSITION. HERE AND
THEIR SETTERS RUN HOSTILE PLAYS IN WHICH OUTSIDE HITTERS RACE TO
HIT BALLS “INSIDE” AROUND THE CENTER BLOCKERS.OUTSIDE HITTERS
PLAY BOTH THE FIRST COLUMN AND THE BACK LINE. IN PRESENT-DAY
ELEVATED LEVEL VOLLEYBALL OUTSIDE HITTERS ARE ANSWERABLE FOR
HITTING THE 3 METER OR 10 FEET LINE ASSAULTS, FOR THE MOST PART
FROM THE CENTER BACK POSITION WHEN PLAYING IN THE BACK
COLUMN.
 Playing Positions in Volleyball

RIGHT SIDE HITTER (ALSO CALLED WING SPIKER)

RIGHT SIDE HITTER HAS A COMPARABLE JOB THAN OUTSIDE HITTER,

THEY PLAY FIRST LINE AND BACK LINE AND ARE CONVEYING PASS,
ASSAULT, SQUARE, SERVE AND SAFEGUARD OBLIGATIONS.RIGHT-SIDE
HITTERS MEAN TO PUT THEMSELVES TO THE CORRECT FRONT PLAYING
POSITION.WHEN PLAYING TOP-LEVEL UNIVERSAL VOLLEYBALL ON THE
BACKCOURT RIGHT-SIDE HITTERS REGULARLY HAVE 3 METERS OR 10 FEET
ASSAULT DUTY FROM THE CENTER BACK POSITION.RIGHT SIDE HITTER
CAN BE ADDITIONALLY CALLED A WING SPIKER.
 Playing Positions in Volleyball

OPPOSITE HITTER

THE CONTRARY HITTER IS THE PLAYER WHO REGULARLY SCORES

THE MOST FOCUSES ON THE GROUP.INVERSE HITTERS DON’T
HAVE THE PASSING DUTIES. THEY REMAIN BEHIND THE
PASSERS ON THE TURN WHILE LIBERO AND OUTSIDE HITTERS
PASS THE BALL AND SPOT THEMSELVES TO ONE SIDE FRONT,
RIGHT FRONT OR RIGHT-BACK PLAYING THE POSITION
 Playing Positions in Volleyball

SETTER
THE SETTER IS THE PLAYMAKER, POINT GUARD OR THE
QUARTERBACK OF THE VOLLEYBALL TEAM. A SETTER’S DUTY IS TO
RUN THE GROUP’S OFFENSE AND DEVELOP HOSTILE SCORING OPEN
DOORS FOR THE GROUP.THE SETTER PLAYS BOTH THE FIRST COLUMN
AND BACKLINE, THUSLY S/HE SHOULD HAVE THE OPTION TO SQUARE,
SERVE AND PLAY BARRIER. THE SETTER NEEDS TO HAVE GREAT
BLOCKING ABILITIES IN LIGHT OF THE FACT THAT IN FIRST-LINE
POSITION S/HE PLAYS AGAINST THE RIVAL’S AN OUTSIDE HITTER
WHO REGULARLY CONVEYS LARGE HEAP OF THE ASSAULTING
OBLIGATION REGARDING THE GROUP. THE SETTER PLAYS THE CORRECT
FRONT OR THE PRIVILEGE BACK POSITION.
 Playing Positions in Volleyball

MIDDLE BLOCKER (CENTER, MIDDLE, MIDDLE HITTER)

THE MIDDLE BLOCKER’S MAIN RESPONSIBILITY IS TO STOP THE

OPPONENT’S OFFENSE. THE CENTER BLOCKER FABRICATES A SQUARE
WHICH STOPS THE BALL OR ENABLES THE GROUP TO UNCOVER THE
BALL.CENTER BLOCKERS’ MAIN RESPONSIBILITY IS TO STOP THE
RIVAL’S CENTER HITTERS OR WING HITTERS IN CO-ACTIVITY WITH
PARTNERS.CENTER BLOCKERS NEED TO HAVE INCREDIBLE BLOCKING,
ASSAULTING AND SERVING APTITUDES.
 Playing Positions in Volleyball

MIDDLE BLOCKERS IN THE BACK ROW:

IN AGGRESSIVE VOLLEYBALL CENTER BLOCKERS AS A RULE PLAY

SAFEGUARD JUST ON ONE REVOLUTION — AFTER A CLAIM SERVE. IN
THE WAKE OF LOSING THE CONVENTION AFTER A POSSESS SERVING
TURN, A LIBERO, AS A RULE, COMES IN AND REPLACES THE CENTER
BLOCKER.THE CENTER BLOCKER, FOR THE MOST PART, DOESN’T ACE
IN BARRIER SINCE THEY SCARCELY PLAY ANY OF IT. BE THAT AS IT
MAY, AT JUNIOR LEVEL REHEARSING RESISTANCE AND IN ANY EVENT,
PASSING IS VERY SUGGESTED FOR THE MIDDLES.
 Playing Positions in Volleyball

LIBERO
THE LIBERO IS A FAIRLY NEW POSITION IN VOLLEYBALL. THE LIBERO IS A
BACK-ROW SPECIALIST WHO IS ALLOWED TO PLAY BACKCOURT ONLY. THE
LIBERO WEARS AN ALTERNATE SHADING SHIRT IN THE GROUP AND IS
PERMITTED TO ENTER AND LEAVE THE GAME WITHOUT SUBSTITUTION
DEMAND.THE LIBERO CAN SUPPLANT ANY PLAYER ON THE COURT AND
FREQUENTLY REPLACES CENTER BLOCKERS.THE LIBERO ISN’T PERMITTED TO
SERVE THE BALL. (A FEW CLASSES IN THE US PERMIT LIBEROS TO
SERVE.)SINCE PLAYING IN THE BACKCOURT JUST, THE LIBERO NEEDS TO HAVE
THE BEST PASSING AND CAUTIOUS APTITUDES IN THE GROUP. THE LIBERO
NEEDS TO HAVE REMARKABLE SERVE GET ABILITIES IN LIGHT OF THE FACT
THAT FREQUENTLY THEY PASS A BIGGER ZONE THAN ANOTHER SERVE
COLLECTORS IN THE GROUP.