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Benchmarking – Examples
And Easy Explanations
Written by
Bernard Marr Benchmarking – i.e. Comparing your business performance against certain reference
Bernard Marr is a world- points – is a popular and potentially powerful way to glean insights that can lead to
renowned futurist, influencer and improved performance. In this article, we’ll explore the various types of benchmarking
thought leader in the fields of
and how these approaches can benefit your business.
business and technology, with a
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the good of humanity. He is a
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People often ask me this, and there seems to be a general assumption that benchmarks
and KPIs are the same thing. But they are different.
To clarify:
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Benchmarks are reference points that you use to compare
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against the performance of others. These benchmarks can be comparing
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processes, products or operations, and the comparisons can be against other parts
of the business, external companies (such as competitors) or industry best practises.
Benchmarking is commonly used to compare customer satisfaction, costs and
quality.
KPIs, on the other hand, are decision-making and monitoring tools, used to track
performance in relation to strategic goals. In other words, KPIs chart whether an
individual, project, team, business unit or entire company is on track to achieve its
objectives. KPIs are a bit like an early warning system, flagging up where things
might be heading off-course and where action might be needed.
So, when you use KPIs, you’re comparing progress in relation to a specific goal. And
when you use benchmarks, you’re comparing against others. You can use benchmarking
to put your own KPIs into context and to set targets for your KPIs.
Both – KPIs and benchmarks – are used to identify opportunities for improving
performance, which may be where the confusion arises.
Exploring the different types of benchmarks
Broadly speaking, benchmarks break down into two core categories: internal and
external. Internal benchmarking compares performance, processes and practises
against other parts of the business (e.g. Different teams, business units, groups or even
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individuals). For example, benchmarks
policy could be used to compare processes in one retail 1
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store with those in another store
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Three ways to use benchmarking
benchmarking the performance of the HR team (using metrics like employee net
promoter score or staff engagement surveys) or the marketing team (measuring net
promoter score or brand awareness, for instance).
Each of these different ways of benchmarking have one key goal in mind: to identify
gaps in performance and uncover opportunities to improve, whether that means making
processes more efficient, reducing costs, increasing profits, boosting customer
satisfaction, or whatever. Ultimately, what drives companies to benchmark is the need
(or want) for improvement.
So whether you want to simply compare your internal performance, catch up to a
competitor, better understand and track your peers, or become a market-leader in your
industry, benchmarking can be an incredibly useful tool.
However, benchmarking is not a magic bullet for improving performance – it’s a part of
the solution, not the complete solution. The complete solution requires you to set clear
strategic goals, identify your critical business questions, design KPIs that help you
answer those questions and track performance against your goals, and compare
performance using benchmarking.
I certainly
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If you would like to know more about KPIs and performance management, cheque out
my articles on:
Or browse the KPI Library to find the metrics that matter most to you.
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