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 JEE-Main-20-07-2021-Shift-1 (Memory Based)

PHYSICS

Question: A butterfly in North East direction with a velocity of 4 2m / s . Wind is blowing

from North to South with a velocity of 1 m/s. Find the displacement of the bird in three
seconds.
Options:
(a) 15 m, 37° North to East
(b) 15 m, 37° East to North
(c) 15 m, 37° North to West
(d) None of these
Answer: (a)
Solution:


Vbutt 4m / siˆ + 4m / sjˆ
=

Vwind = −1m / sjˆ

Vbutt
= , wind 4m / siˆ + 3m / sjˆ
Displacement of bird in three second.
( 4 × 3) + ( 3 × 3)
2 2
D=
D = 15m
3
Direction θ = tan −1  
4
θ= 37°
∴ 15m, 37° North to East.

Question: A travelling wave moving with a velocity v. The equation of wave at two different
1 1
instants t = 0 and t = 3 is given by y = and y = respectively. Find the speed
1 + ( x + 1)
2 2
1+ x
v of the wave. (y is in mm, x is in cm)
Options:
 1
(a) mm / s
3
(b) 3 mm/s
1
(c) cm / s
3
(d) 3 cm/s
Answer: (c)
Solution:
1
y ( x, 0 ) =
1 + x2
1
y ( x,3) =
1 + ( x + 1)
2

If v is the velocity of the wave, then,

y ( x=
, t ) y ( x + vt , 0 )
Therefore,
y ( x,3=
) ( x + 3v, 0 )
Replacing values we get
1 1
=
1 + ( x + 1) 1 + ( x + 3v )
2 2

x + 1 = x + 3v
1
x = + cm / s
3

Question: A block of mass 20 kg is placed on a horizontal platform and three blocks each
with mass 10kg are arranged as given in figure below. If platform accelerated downward with
acceleration 2m / s 2 , then the normal force between 10 kg and 20 kg block is-

Options:
(a) 100 N
(b) 150 N
(c) 120 N
(d) 140 N
Answer: (c)
Solution:
20 kg is rest w.r.t platform.
2 N = 200 + 20 × 2
2 N = 240 N
N = 120 N

Question: A ball having charge to mass 8µ c / g is placed at a distance of 10 cm from a wall.

Suddenly an Electric field 100Nm −1 is switched on. Assuming collisions to be Elastic. Find
Time period of oscillations.

Options:
(a) 0.5 sec
(b) 1 sec
(c) 2 sec
(d) 3 sec
Answer: ()
Solution:
q
= 8µ c / g
m

F = qE
 qE
a=
m
8 ×10−6
=a ×100
1×10−3
a = 0.8m / s 2
2S
Time period (T) = 2
a
2 × 0.1
= 2×
8
T = 1 sec

Question: If an ideal gas is taken through process AB then find work done on gas by external
agent. Given curve AB is an ellipse.

Options:
(a) 200π J
(b) −200π J
(c) 100π J
(d) −100π J
Answer: (a)
Solution:

0
Wexternal + Wgas =
Wexternal = −Wgas
 π × 20 × 20 
=− − J
 2 
Wexternal = 200π J
      
Question: If A ⋅ B = A × B , find A − B
Options:
(a) A2 + B 2 + 2 A ⋅ B
(b) A2 + B 2 + 2 AB
(c) A2 + B 2 − 2 AB
(d) A2 + B 2
Answer: (c)
Solution:
   
A⋅ B = A× B
AB cos θ = AB sin θ
cos θ = sin θ
π
⇒θ =
4
then
 
A − B= A2 + B 2 − 2 AB cos 45°
 
A − B= A2 + B 2 − 2 AB

Question: Two charges are kept at a fixed distance from each other. The sum of both charges
is Q. What should be charge on each of them in order to maximize force between them.
Options:
Q Q
(a) ,
2 2
Q 2Q
(b) ,
3 3
2Q Q
(c) ,
3 3
Q 3Q
(d) ,
4 4
Answer: (a)
Solution:
Let one charge be q1 and other be θ − q1
q1 ( Q − q1 )
F=K
r2
dF
For maximum force =0
dq1
d 2F
and <0
dq12
 dF K ( Q − q1 ) Kq1
= − 2
dq1 r2 r
dF
=0
dq1
Q
Q − q1 − q1 =0 ⇒ q1 =
2
d 2F K K −2 K
2
=
− 2 − 2 =2
dq1 r r r
2K
− < 0 for all values of q1
r2
Q Q
So the value of q1 = and Q − q1 =
2 2

Question: A car is moving towards a stationary wall making Horn of frequency 400 Hz. The
Reflected frequency heard by driver of car is 500 Hz. Find speed of car [v = speed of sound]

Options:
V
(a)
3
V
(b)
4
V
(c)
9
V
(d)
12
Answer: (c)
Solution:

f’ be the frequency heard at wall.

 VS 
f '= f …(1)
 VS − VC 
 Then this f ' reflected back and the frequency heard by the driver is f ''
 V + VC 
f '' =  S f' …(2)
 VS 
From equation (1) and (2)
 V + VC 
f '' =  S f
 VS − VC 
 V + VC 
f '' =  f
 V − VC 
 V + VC 
=500   × 400
 V − VC 
5 V + VC
=
4 V − VC
5V − 5VC =4V + 4VC
9VC = V
V
VC =
9

Question: Light emitted by hydrogen gas corresponding to transition from n = 3 to n = 2

incident on a metal plate. The electron emitted from metal plate with maximum kinetic
energy enters a magnetic field 5 ×10−4 T perpendicularly. If the radius of path of electron is 7
mm then find the work function of metal.
Options:
(a) 0.91 eV
(b) 0.81 eV
(c) 0.01 eV
(d) 0.5 eV
Answer: (b)
Solution:
Energy of photon emitted by Hydrogen atom is
1 1
E= −13.6  2 − 2 
3 2 
1 1 
E= −13.6  − 
9 4

E= −13.6
( −5) =
13.6 × 5
eV …(1)
36 36
E = 1.889 eV
Now we have equation for kinetic energy
1 2
 mv  = hv − φ
2 max
 …(2)
If radius of electron R
mv
R=
qB
Squaring both side
m2v 2
R2 =
q2 B2
2m ( KE )
R2 =
q2 B2
q2 B2 R2
KE =
2m
2
1.6 ×1019 × 5 ×10−4 × 7 ×10−3 
KE = 
2 × 9.1×10−31
3136 ×10−52
KE =
2 × 9.1×10−31
KE 172.30 ×10−21 J
=
KE 107.68 × 10−2 eV
=
KE = 1.077 eV
From eq (1),(2)and (3)
= 1.889 − φ
1.077
φ = 0.811 eV  0.81 eV

 nkR 
Question: Consider on= equation S α 2 β ln  2 + 1
Jβ 
Where S = Enkopy
n = No. of moles
k = Bolzmann constant
R = Universal Gas constant
J = Mechanical equivalent of Heat
Then Dimensions of ∝ and β respectively.
Options:
(a)  M 0 L0T 0  ,  M 1 L2T −2 K −1 
(b)  M 1 L2T −2  ,  M 1 L2T −2 K −1 
(c)  M 1 L2T −2 K −1  ,  M 0 L0T 0 
(d) None of these
Answer: (a)
Solution:
 [ S ] =  ML2T −2 K −1 
n = [ mol ]
[ k ] =  ML2T −2 K −1 
[ J ] =  M 0 L0T 0 
[ R ] =  M 1L2T −2 K −1mol −1 
 nkR 
=S α 2 β ln  2 + 1
Jβ 
The quantity inside log must be dimensionless.
[ nkR ] =  J β 2 
[ mol ]  ML2T −2 K −1   ML2T −2 K −1   mol −1  = [ β ]
2

2
 ML2T −2 K −1  = [ β ]
2

β =  ML2T −2 K −1 
Now
[ S ] = α 2 β 
 ML2T −2 K −1  = α 2  ML2T −2 K −1 

α =  M 0 L0T 0 K 0 

Question: An alpha particle and a deuteron enter a region of magnetic field which is
perpendicular to their velocity. If their kinetic energies are equal, then find the ratio of their
radii.
Options:
(a) 1:1
(b) 1: 2
(c) 2 :1
(d) 4 : 2
Answer: (b)
Solution:
mv 2
= qvB
R

mv 2mE
R
= =
qB qB

2md E 2mα E
=Rd = , Rα
qd B qα B
 mα md 4 2
Rα : Rd
= :
= = : 1: 2
qα qd 2 1 .

Question: A zener diode is used in a circuit as shown. Find the current 'I' passing through the
zener diode.

Options:
(a) 25 mA
(b) 50 mA
(c) 100 mA
(d) zero
Answer: (a)
Solution:

For zener breakdown, potential difference across 2kΩ resistor will be 5.0 V

Vz = 50V

Vz 50
i2
= = = 25 mA
2k 2k
∆V  across 1 k Ω
= 100 − 50
= 50V

50
i1
= = 50 mA
1k

i1= i2 + iz

iz = 50 mA − 25 mA = 25 mA
 Question: A current of 5 A is flowing through magnesium wire. The current density is making
m 2 , ρ Resistivity
Area 2=
an angle of 60° with Area vector. Find the electric field. (Given : =
of Magnesium= 11×10−4 SI units)
Options:
(a) 55 ×10−4 V / m
5
(b) ×10−4 V / m
11
11
(c) ×10−4 V / m
5
55
(d) ×10−4 V / m
2
Answer: (a)
Solution:
E = Jρ
I
= ρ
A cos θ
5
= ×11×10−4
2 cos 60
= 55 ×10−4 V / m

Question: A body of mass emits a photon of frequency ‘v’, then loss in its internal energy is
Options:
(a) hν
 hν 
(b) hν 1 − 2 
 2mc 
 hν 
(c) hν 1 + 2 
 2mc 
(d) zero
Answer: (c)
Solution:
2
1 2 1  E  E2
K.E. of
= body =  mv m
  = c 
2 2 m  2mc 2
Energy emitted by photon = E
E2
Total decrease in internal energy= E +
2mc 2
 E 
= E 1 + 2 
 2mc 
 hv 
= hv 1 + 2 
(asE = hv)
 2mc 

Question: Tension in a spring is T1 when length of the spring is L1 and tension is T2 when its
length is L2 . The natural length of the spring is
Options:
T l +Tl
(a) 2 2 1 1
T2 + T1
T2l2 − T1l1
(b)
T2 − T1
T2l1 + T1l2
(c)
T2 + T1
T2l1 − T1l2
(d)
T2 − T1
Answer: (a)
Solution:
Let natural length of spring be L then on extending it by x1 new length becomes L1

T1 = Kx1
T1
K= ... (1)
x1
L1= L + x1
x=
1 L1 − L
On extending it by x2 new length becomes L2

T2 = Kx2
T2
K= ... ( 2 )
x2
L2 =L + x2 ⇒ x2 =L2 − L
Now spring constant remains same so from (1) and (2)
T1 T2 T1 T
=⇒ =2
x1 x2 L1 − L L2 − L
T2 L2
T1  L2 − T1 L= T2 L1 − T2 L ⇒ L=
T2 − T1
Question: A person is standing on weighing machine and is slowly taken from the surface of
Earth to the surface of mars. Given that the value of $g$ on Earth is 10ms −2 and that on Mars
is 4ms −2 . Draw graph of weight vs distance from earth's surface
Options:
(a)

(b)

(c)

(d)

Answer: (c)
Solution:
1
g∝ ...(1)
(  distance ) 2
Weight of the man goes from Wo = m  g on surface of earth to zero somewhere in the path
(where gravitational
Wo
pull from both planets is equal to opposite) and finally to on surface of mass
2.5
g on earth = 10
10 g
g on mars= 4 =
2.5 2.5
From (1) the decline from Wo to zero and rise from o to Wo/4 is non-linear
Hence (c) is the right answer.

Question: A chamber containing 4 moles of diatomic gas is heated such that the temperature
of the gas increases from 0° C to 50° C . Find the change in internal energy of the gas. Assume
that molecules are rigid.
Options:
(a) 500 R
(b) 400 R
(c) 300 R
(d) 50 R
Answer: (a)
Solution:
Change in internal energy
du = nCv dT
Cv for a diatomic gas is
5
R (∴ temp given is not very high, so neglect vibrational degree of freedom)
2
5
Given
= n 4;= Cv R and dT = 50
2
∴ du =4(5 / 2 R )(50)
= 500R

Question: A particle of mass $m$ and speed $u$ collides elastically with the end of a uniform
m
rod of mass $M$ and length $L$ as shown. If the particle comes to rest after collision, find
M
.

Options:
1
(a)
2
(b) 1
1
(c)
3
 1
(d)
4
Answer: (a)
Solution:
Conserving angular momentum about the hinge at the center


L before collision = mu ( L / 2)

L after collision = I ω
u
ω=
( L / 2)
2
 L  ML  u 
∴ mu   =  
 2  12  L / 2 
mu Mu
=
2 6
m 1
∴ =
m 3

Question: A radioactive material is undergoing simultaneous disintegration into two different

products with half lives 1400 years and 700 years respectively. Find the time taken by the
sample to decay to one third of its initial value
Options:
 ln 2 1400 
(a)  ,   years 
 ln 3 3 
ln 3
(b) (1400) years
ln 2
ln 3 1400
(c)  years
ln 2 3
ln 3
(d) (700) years 
ln 2
Answer: (c)
Solution:
We know that the number of atoms left after half-lives is given by
n
1
N = N0  
2
where n=no of half lives
Now decay constant
  ln 2 
(λ ) =  
 T1/2 
For a material containing 2 radioactive substances effective disintegration constant (λeff )
λeff= λA + λB [A and B are the substances]
ln 2 ln 2 ln 2
⇒ − +
Teff  1/2
T A T1/2 B
1 1 1
⇒ = +
Teff  1/2
T A T1/2 B
Here Teff = Effective or equivalent half-life of the material.
Given T1/2 A = 1400 yrs 
& T1/2 B = 700 yrs 
We get
1400 × 700
Teff =
1400 + 700
1400
= yrs.
3
t
∴ no. of half-lives (n) =
(1400 / 3)
where t is time required for material to become one-third.
n
1
Now, N = N o  
2
t /(1400/3)
N 1
= 
No  2 
t /(1400/3)
1 1
⇒ = 
3  2
⇒3=23t /1400
ln 3  1400 
⇒ ln 3 (3t /1400)
= = ln 2 ⇒ t   yrs
ln 2  3 
 JEE-Main-20-07-2021-Shift-1 (Memory Based)

CHEMISTRY

Question: 10000 kJ energy is needed per day and heat of combustion 2700 kJ/mol, then find
the grams of glucose needed?
Options:
(a) 666.67
(b) 650.33
(c) 459.50
(d) 576.62
Answer: (a)
Solution:
2700 kJ of energy → 180 g of glucose
180
1 kJ of energy → g of glucose
2700
180
10000 kJ of energy → x 10000 = 666.67 g
2700

Question: The difference in energy between the 2nd and 3rd orbit of He+ ion will be?
Options:
(a) 5.34 eV
(b) 2.01 eV
(c) 7.54 eV
(d) 9.24 eV
Answer: (c)

z2 22
Solution: Energy in 2nd orbit = –13.6 = –13.6 = –13.6 eV
n2 22

z2 22 4
Energy in 3nd orbit = –13.6 2
= –13.6 2
= –13.6 eV × = –6.04 eV
n 3 9
∴ Energy difference = E3 – E2 = 7.54 eV

Question: Tyndall effect conditions

Options:
(a) The diameter of the dispersed particles is much smaller than the wavelength of the light
used
(b) The refractive indices of the dispersed phase and the dispersion medium are same in
magnitude
(c) The radius of the dispersed particles is much smaller than the wavelength of the light used
(d) The refractive indices of the dispersed phase and the dispersion medium is not differ greatly
in magnitude
Answer: (a)
Solution: Tyndall effect is observed only when the following two conditions are satisfied. (i)
The diameter of the dispersed particles is not much smaller than the wavelength of the light
used; and (ii) The refractive indices of the dispersed phase and the dispersion medium differ
greatly in magnitude.

Question: Intensity of colour for NiCl4, Ni(H2O)4, Ni(CN)4

Options:
(a) Ni(CN)4 > Ni(H2O)4 > NiCl4
(b) Ni(H2O)4 > NiCl4 > Ni(CN)4
(c) Ni(CN)4 > NiCl4 > Ni(H2O)4
(d) NiCl4 > Ni(CN)4 > Ni(H2O)4
Answer: (a)
Solution: Order of intensity: Ni(CN)4 > Ni(H2O)4 > NiCl4
The intensity of colour depends on the strength of the ligand attached with the central metal
atom. And strength of ligand is in the order:
CN– > H2O > Cl–

Question: Azimuthal quantum number of valence electrons of Ga+1 is

(Atomic number of Ga = 31)
Options:
(a) l = 0
(b) l = 1
(c) l = 2
(d) l = 3
Answer: (a)
Solution:
Ga: 1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p1
Ga: 1s22s22p63s23p63d104s2
 ↓
l =0

Question: Structure of ruhemann’s purple from ninhydrin test

Options:
(a)

(b)

(c)

(d) Both (a) and (c)

Answer: (d)
Solution:

Question: How many equivalents of CH3MgBr to make 2-methylpropan-2-ol from ethyl

ethanoate?
Options:
(a) 4
(b) 3
(c) 5
(d) 2
Answer: (d)
Solution:

Question: s-block element having formula of oxide MO2, which is yellow and paramagnetic
is
Options:
(a) Na
(b) K
(c) Ca
(d) Mg
Answer: (b)
Solution: KO2 (yellowish colour) → K+ + O2– (paramagnetic)

Question: Which of the following can be purified using fractional distillation?

Options:
(a) Fe
(b) Cu
(c) Zn
(d) Ni
Answer: (c)
Solution: Extraction of zinc oxide
The reduction of zinc oxide is done using coke. The temperature in this case is higher than
that in case of copper. For the purpose of heating, the oxide is made into briquettes with coke
and clay.
coke,1673K
ZnO + C  → Zn + CO
The metal is distilled off and collected by rapid chilling

Question: The hybridisation of Xenon in XeOF4 is

Options:
(a) sp3
(b) sp3d
(c) sp3d2
(d) sp3d3
Answer: (c)
Solution:

Hybridisation of Xe in XeOF4 is sp3d2

Question: Number of lone pairs on central atom in I 3−

Options:
(a) 2
(b) 1
(c) 0
(d) 3
Answer: (d)
Solution:

Question: Which of these have different nature?

Options:
(a) Be(OH)2 and Al(OH)3
(b) B(OH)3 and Al(OH)3
(c) B(OH)3 and H3PO3
(d) NaOH and Ca(OH)2
Answer: (b)
Solution:
Be(OH)2 & Al(OH)3 are amphoteric.
B(OH)3 & H2PO3 are acidic.
Ca(OH)2 & NaOH are basic.
Question: Vapour pressure of benzene and methylbenzene are 70 and 20 respectively. Both
are equimolar mixture. Find the mole fraction of benzene in vapour phase?
Options:
(a) 0.33
(b) 0.77
(c) 0.50
(d) 0.66
Answer: (b)
Solution: Gaseous phase
X’Benzene =?
Liquid phase
PT = PBenzeneXbenzene + PmethylbenzeneXmethylbenzene
= 70 × ½ + 20 × ½
= 35 + 10 = 45
35
X’Benzene = = 0.77
45

Question: Orlon is
Options:
(a) polyamide
(b) polyester
(c) polyacrylonitrile
(d) Amino acid
Answer: (c)
Solution:

Orlon is the name that is used in trade purposes for Polyacrylonitrile (PAN). It is a polymer
of acrylonitrile which is commonly known as vinyl cyanide (VCN)

Question: An example of green chemistry in daily life:

Options:
(a) CO2 in cleaning clothes
(b) Cl2 for bleaching
(c) Tetrafluoroethane in laundry
(d) All of these
Answer: (a)
Solution: While CO2 is a main greenhouse gas, no new CO2 is generated with this
technology, so it does not contribute to global warming. Liquid CO2 companies recapture the
CO2 that’s already a by-product of several manufacturing processes, and they then recycle it
into the liquid solvent for cleaning clothes. The main drawback is that, while the CO2 itself is
both cheap and abundant, the cost of a CO2 dry cleaning machine is very high. Few dry
cleaners are adopting this technique for this reason.

Question: Which of the following carbocation can show resonance?

Options:
(a)

(b)

(c)

(d)

Answer: (b)
Solution:

Question: Assertion: In gas phase, the angle of H2O2 is 90.2° and in solid phase, it is 112°
Reason: It is due to intermolecular forces
Options:
(a) If both assertion and reason are true and the reason is the correct explanation of the assertion.
(b) If both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of the assertion.
(c) If assertion is true but reason is false.
(d) If assertion is false but reason is true.
Answer: (a)
Solution: Hydrogen peroxide has a non-planar structure. The molecular dimension in the gas
phase and solid are shown in figure
In solid-state, there are stronger intermolecular forces. So, the angle is less.

(a) H2O2 structures in gas phase, dihedral angle is 111.5o

(b) H2O2 structure in solid phase at 110 K, dihedral angle is 90.2o

Question: Organic compound A with CHCl3/KOH gives product B which can be decomposed
by H+/H2O?
Options:
(a) A = Primary amine, B = isonitrile
(b) A = Secondary amine, B = Primary amine
(c) A = isonitrile, B = Primary amine
(d) A = Carboxylic acid, B = Primary amine
Answer: (a)
Solution: Primary amine on reaction with CHCl3 & KOH gives isocyanide or isonitrile.

Question: Which of the following does not disproportionate?

Options:
(a) BrO–
(b) BrO −2
(c) BrO 3−
(d) BrO −4
Answer: (d)
Solution: In BrO −4 the oxidation state of Br is +7 is the maximum possible oxidation state of
Br.
So, it can only undergo reduction.

Question: IF P4P10 + HNO3 are mixed in 1 : 4 ratio, then nature of nitrogen oxide obtained is
Options:
(a) Acidic
(b) Basic
(c) Amphoteric
(d) Neutral
Answer: (a)
Solution: The reaction as follows
4HNO3 + P4O10 → 2N2O5 + 4HPO3

Question: Product A and B for the following reaction is

Options:
(a) A = Cyclohexane-1,6-diol, B = Hexan-1,6-dioic acid
(b) A = Cyclopentane-1,5-diol B = Pentan-1,5-dioic acid
(c) A = Benzene, B = Benzoic acid
(d) A = Phenol, B = Hexane
Answer: (a)
Solution:
Question: 250 ml 0.5 M NaOH, and 500 ml of 1 M HCl. Find the number of molecules of HCl
remaining after reaction in the form of 1021.
Answer: 225.82
Solution:
Base (NaOH)
n = 0.5 M × 250 ml
= 125 millimoles
= 0.125 moles
Acid (HCl)
N = 1 M × 500 ml
= 500 millimoles
= 0.5 moles
Remaining moles of HCl = 0.5 – 0.125 = 0.375 moles
1 mole ≡ NA molecules
0.375 moles ≡ NA × 0.375 molecules = 225.825 × 1021 molecules
 JEE-Main-20-07-2021-Shift-1 (Memory Based)

MATHEMATICS

Question: Tangent and normal are drawn to y 2 = 2 x at A ( 2, 2 ) . Tangent cuts x-axis at T

and normal cuts parabola again at p. Find area of ∆ ATP.
Options:
25
(a)
2
(b) 25
(c)
(d)
Answer: (a)
Solution:
Equation of tangent is 2 y= x + 2

And equation of normal is 2 x + y =6

9 
∴ T ( −2, 0 ) and P  , −3 
2 

−2 0 1
1 9
∴ Area = −3 1
2 2
2 2 1

1 25
= [10 + 15]=
2 2

Question: Find the coefficient of x 256 in [1 − x ] × ( x 2 + x + 1)

101 100

Options:
(a) 100 C15
(b) −100 C15
(c) 100
C18
(d) − C16
100

Answer: (a)
Solution:
(x + x + 1)
100
(1 − x )
101 2
 = (1 − x ) (1 − x ) ( x 2 + x + 1) 
100

(1 − x ) (1 − x3 )
100
=

For (1 − x3 )
100

Cr ( − x 3 )
100 r
Tr +1
=

For x 256 , 1 will multiply with x 256 and x will multiply with x 255 .

( )
100
x 256 in 1 − x 3 is not possible

For x 255 , r = 85

∴ coefficient = 1× 0 + ( −1) × − 100C85 ( )

100 100
= C85
= C15

Question: If the shortest distance between the lines

( ) ( )
r1 = α iˆ + 2 ˆj + 2kˆ + λ iˆ − 2 ˆj + 2kˆ , λ ∈ R, α > 0 and r2 =−4iˆ − kˆ + µ 3iˆ − 2 ˆj − 2kˆ , µ ∈ R is
9, then α is equal to
Options:
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)
Answer: 6
Solution:
α +4 2 3
1 −2 2
3 −2 −2
S.D. =
i j k
1 −2 2
3 −2 −2

8 (α + 4 ) + 16 + 12
= 9
64 + 64 + 16
= 8α + 60 = 108
⇒α = 6
 1
0 roots are α , β . Find α 96 (α 12 − 1) + β 96 ( β 12 − 1)
Question: x 2 + 3 4 x + 3 =
Options:
(a) 324.52
(b) 324.56
(c) 325.52
(d) 325.56
Answer: (a)
Solution:
1
Let a = 3 4

∴ x 2 + ax + a 2 =
0

−a ± 3ai
x=
2

−a − i 3a
∴α
= = aω
2

−a + i 3a
=β = aω 2
2

∴ α 96 (α 12 − 1) + β 96 ( β 12 − 1) = 2a 96 ( a12 − 1) = 324 ⋅ 52

Question: The word EXAMINATION is given : then the Probability that the M is at the 4th
place is-
Options:
1
(a)
11
9
(b)
11
(c)
(d)
Answer: (a)
Solution:
11!
Total case =
2!⋅ 2!⋅ 2!

10!
Favourable case =
2!⋅ 2!⋅ 2!
 10!
2!⋅ 2!⋅ 2!
∴ Required probability =
11!
2!⋅ 2!⋅ 2!

1
=
11

 1, i= j

Question: aij =  − x, i − j = 1 A =  aij  . f ( x ) = det ( A ) . Sum of maximum and
3× 3
2 x + 1, otherwise

minimum values of f ( x ) .
Options:
20
(a)
27
−20
(b)
27
88
(c)
27
−88
(d)
27
Answer: (a)
Solution:
 1 − x 2 x + 1
A=  1 − x 
 −x
 2 x + 1 − x 1 

A = 4 x3 − 4 x 2 − 4 x

f ( x ) = 4 x3 − 4 x 2 − 4 x

f ′ ( x )= 12 x 2 − 8 x − 4

= 4 ( 3 x 2 − 2 x − 1)

=4 ( x − 1)( 3 x + 1)

−1
f ′ ( x ) = 0 gives x = 1,
3

f (1) = −4
  −1  20
f  =
 3  27
20 −88
Sum = −4 + =
27 27

a
Question: ∫ e x −[ x]=
dx 10e − 9, find ‘a’.
0

Options:
(a) 10 + ln (1 + e )
(b) 10 − ln (1 + e )
(c) 10 + ln 2
(d) 10 + ln 3
Answer: (c)
Solution:
a [a] a
x −[ x ] { x}
∫ e=dx ∫ e dx + ∫ e{x} dx
0 0 [a]

1 a
= [a] ∫ e x
dx + ∫ e
x −[ a ]
dx
0 [a]

= [ a ] ( e − 1) + e−[a] ( a a − 2[a] )
= [ a ] e + ( −1 − [ a ] − ea −[a] )
= 10e − 9
= 10 + ln 2
On equality, a

3π 1 − 2 z ω 
Question: z.ω = 1arg ( z ) − arg (ω ) = find arg  
2 1 + 3z ω 
Options:
π
(a)
4
−π
(b)
4
3π
(c)
4
−3π
(d)
4
Answer: (d)
Solution:
Let ω = reiθ
 3π 
1 iθ + 
∴ z =e  2 
r
 1 − iθ + 32π   3π
∴ zω =  e  
 [ r ⋅ eiθ ] =−
e i =i
 r  2
 1 − 2i   1 − 3i  −5 − 5i
⇒  =
 1 + 3i   1 − 3i  10
−3π
⇒ arg =
4

a + [ − x ] , ( 0, 1)

Question: f ( x ) =
 2 x − b, [1, ∞ ) Find ( a + b ) if f ( x ) is continuous on R.
 x 2 − 1, ( −∞, 0]

Options:
(a) 2
(b) 3
(c) 4
(d) 5
Answer: (b)
Solution:
a + [ − x ] , ( 0,1)

f ( x) =
 2 x − b, [1, ∞ )
 x 2 − 1, ( −∞, 0]


f (1− ) = f (1+ )

⇒ lim a +  − (1 −=
h )  lim 2 (1 + h ) − b
h →0 h →0

⇒ a −1 = 2 − b
⇒ a+b = 3

120
 14 1

Question:  4 + 5 6  total number of integral terms is _____.
 
Options:
(a)
(b) 11
(c)
(d)
Answer: (b)
Solution:
120
 14 1

For  4 + 5 6 
 
120 − r r
Tr =120Cr ⋅ 4 4
⋅ 56

r is a multiple of 6 and 4
Hence multiple of 12
r = 0,12, 24,.....120

Hence 11 integral terms

Question: From a team of 15 players, 6 are bowlers, 7 are batsman, 2 are wicket keepers. Find
the number of ways to form a team of II players having atleast 4 bowlers 5 batsman, 1 wicket
keeper.
Answer: 777
Solution:
Ways to form team of 11
5 Bowlers, 5 Batsman, 1 wicket keeper
6
C5 × 7C5 × 2C1 =
252
6× 7× 6
4 Bowlers, 6 Batsman, 1 wicket keeper
6
C4 × 7C6 × 2C1 =
210

4 Bowler, 5 Batsman, 2 wicket keeper

6
C4 × 7C5 × 2C2 =
315

Total number of ways = 252 + 210 + 315 = 777

Question: a , b , c are manually ⊥ unit vector equally inclined to a + b + c at angle θ . Find

36cos 2 2θ ...
Answer: 4
Solution:
 a ⋅(a + b + c )
cos θ = .... (1)
a a +b +c

Also, ( a + b + c ) = 3 + 2 × 0
2

∴ a + b + c =3 .... ( 2 )

From (1) and (2)

1 1
cos θ = ⇒ cos 2θ =
−
3 3

36
θ
36 cos 2 2= = 4
9

Question: Let a, b, c, d be in A.P with common difference λ. If

x+a−c x+b x+a
x −1 x+c 2 then λ 2 = ?
x+b =
x−b+d x+d x+c
Answer: -1
Solution:
Put x = 0

−2λ a+λ a
−1 a + 2λ a+λ = 2
2λ a + 3λ a + 2λ

−2λ a + λ a
⇒ 2λ − 1 λ λ =
2
2λ + 1 λ λ

−2λ a + λ −λ
⇒ 2λ − 1 λ 0 =
2
2λ + 1 λ 0

⇒ −λ ( 2λ 2 − λ ) − ( 2λ 2 + λ )  =2

⇒ λ2 =
1
Question: The probability of selecting integers a ∈ ( −5, 30] , such that
x 2 + 2 ( a + 4 ) x − 5a + 64 > 0, for all x ∈ R, is:
2
Answer:
9
Solution:
∆<0
4 ( a + 4 ) − 4 ( −5a + 64 ) < 0
2

a 2 + 16 + 8a + 5a − 64 < 0
a 2 + 13a − 48 < 0
( a + 16 )( a − 3) < 0
a ∈ ( −16, 3)
8 2
=
∴ Probability =
36 9

Question: Let y =mx + c, m > 0 be the focal chord of y 2 = −64 x which is tangent to
( x + 10 ) 4. Then the value of 4 2 ( m + c ) is equal to _____.
2
+ y2 =
Answer: 34
Solution:
Focus of y 2 = −64 x is ( −16, 0 )
y mx + c passes through ( −16, 0 )
Hence =

⇒ 0 = m ( −16 ) + c
⇒ c − 16m =0
16m
⇒c= ...(1)
4 is ( −10, 0 ) and radius is 2 Since =
Centre of ( x + 10 ) + y 2 =
2
y mx + c is tangent hence
0 − m ( −10 ) − c
=2
1 + m2
10m − c
=2
1 + m2
10m − 16m
=2
1 + m2
m 2 1 + m2
6=
3m
= 1 + m2
9m 2 = 1 + m 2
1
m2 =
8
 1
m=
2 2
16
=c 16
= m
2 2
16 1 17
m +=
c + =
2 2 2 2 2 2
4 2 (m + c) =
34

Question: The mean of 6 numbers is 6.5 and there variance is 10.25. If 4 numbers are 2, 4, 5,
7. Find the other two numbers.
Answer: 10, 11
Solution:
a+b+c+d +e+ f
= 6.5
6

10.25
=
∑x i
2

− ( 6.5 )
2

⇒ ∑ xi 2 =
315

or a 2 + b 2 =
221
and a + b =21
∴ a, b =
10,11
 Thank You
for downloading the PDF

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