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 JEE-Main-20-07-2021-Shift-2 (Memory Based)

PHYSICS

Question: In a series LCR circuit, R =5Ω, L =0.5 mH, C =2.5μF . The RMS value of
external voltage is 250 V. Find the power dissipated if circuit is in Resonance
Answer: 12500 W
Solution:
R
Power = Vrms I rms  
Z
Z = R (at resonance)
250 5
Power = 250 × ×
5 5
= 12500 W

Question: The wavelength of sodium lamp is observed to be 2886 Å from earth & original
wavelength was 2880 Å . Find speed of galaxy.
Options:
(a) 3 ×105 m s −1
(b) 4 ×105 m s −1
(c) 6.25 ×105 m s −1
(d) None
Answer: (c)
Solution: ∆=λ 2886 − 2880
= 6Å
Using doppler shift,
∆λ V
− =
− radial
λ C

 ∆λ  8  6 ×10−10 
⇒ Vradial =C  3
=× 10 ×  −10 
 λ   2880 ×10 

= 6.25 ×105 ms −1

= 6.25 ×105 ms −1 .
Hence, speed of galaxy

Question: A body is under the influence of a force such that it delivers a constant power P.
The variation of position with time of body as
Options:
1
(a) t 2

3
(b) t 2
5
(c) t 2
(d) None
Answer: (b)
Solution: Power = P
Fv=P
 dv 
m ⋅v = P
 dt 
v t
P
⇒ ∫ v dv =∫ ⋅ dt
0 0
m

2P
⇒v= t
m

dx 2P
⇒ = t [ assuming at t = 0, x = 0 & v = 0]
dt m
x t
2P
⇒ ∫ dx
= ∫ t ⋅ dt
0 0
m

2 P 2 3/2
⇒t = x= t
m 3

⇒ x ∝ t 3/2

Question: When a metal is illuminated by light of wavelength λ ,the stopping potential is V0

and for wavelength 2λ , it is 3V0 . Then the threshold wavelength is?
Options:
2λ
(a)
3
4λ
(b)
5
λ
(c)
3
5λ
(d)
2
Answer: (b)
hc
Solution: eV=
0 − φ ... (1)
λ
 hc
3eV
=0 − φ ... ( 2 )
2λ
Multiply by 3 in equation (1)
3hc
3eV
= − 3φ ... ( 3)
λ
Equation (3) – (2)
3hc hc
− − 2φ =
0
λ 2λ
5hc 2hc
φ
= 2=
2λ λ0

5 hc hc
=
4 λ λ0

4λ
λ0 =
5

Question: A gas is taken through an isothermal process as shown. Find the work done by the
gas

Options:
(a) 240 J
(b) 360 J
(c) 560 J
(d) None
Answer: (c)
v2
Solution: Work = PV ln
v1

4
= 400 × 2 ln
2
= 800 ln 2
= 800 × 0.7
 = 560 J

Question: Two stars of masses m1 and m2 form a binary system, revolving around each other
in circular orbits of radii r1 and r2 respectively. Time period of revolution for this system is

Options:
( r1 + r2 )
3

(a) 2π
G ( m1 + m2 )

2π
( r1 + r2 ) r22
(b)
G ( m1 + m2 )
3
2π ( r1 + r2 ) 2
(c)
G ( m1 + m2 )
2π ( r1 + r2 ) r1
2

(d)
G ( m1 + m2 )
Answer: (c)
Solution:

Gm1m2 m1v12
=
( r1 + r2 )
2
r1

Gm2 r1 Gm2 r1
=v12 ⇒ v1
=
( r1 + r2 )
2
( r1 + r2 )
2π r1 2π r1 ( r1 + r2 )
T
= = ... (1)
v1 Gm2
By using COM concept.
m (r + r )
r1 = 2 1 2
m1 + m2
Put this value of r1 in eqn (1)
We get
 2π ( r1 + r2 )
3/ 2

T=
G ( m1 + m2 )

Question: Tension in a spring is T1 when length of the spring is L1 and tension is T2 when its
length is L2. The natural length of the spring is
Options:
T l +Tl
(a) 2 2 1 1
T2 + T1
T2l2 − T1l1
(b)
T2 − T1
T l +Tl
(c) 2 1 1 2
T2 + T1
T l −T l
(d) 2 1 1 2
T2 − T1
Answer: (d)
Solution:
Let the natural length of wire be l0 .

Tl0
Using Hooke’s law, Y =
A∆l

Where, ∆l = l − l0

Tl
We get l − l0 = 0
AY

Case 1: Tension is T1 and length of wire l = l1

Tl
∴ l1 − l0 =1 0 ... (1)
AY

Case 2: Tension is T2 and length of wire l = l2

Tl
∴ l2 − l0 =2 0 ... ( 2 )
AY
Dividing both equations
l1 − l0 T1
=
l2 − l0 T2
l1T2 − l2T2
l0 =
T2 − T1

Question: Find work done in the process A → B (isothermal) by gas?

Options:
(a) 100 ln 2
(b) −100 ln 2
(c) 200 ln 2
(d) −200 ln 2
Answer: (c)
Solution:
 V2 
Work done by gas in isothermal process is ⇒ W =
nRT ln  
 V1 
 V2 
1 1 ln 
W = PV 
 V1 
 200 
W = 2 × 100 ln  
 100 
Wgas = 200 ln 2

Question: A body rotating have an angular velocity of 300 rpm and its angular acceleration
π
is
20
( rad / s 2 ) . Resolutions done by this body in 10 sec is
Options:
205
(a) ( rev )
4
307
(b) ( rev )
3
(c) 75 ( rev )
189
(d) ( rev )
2
Answer: (a)
Solution:
2π
ω = 300 rpm = 300 × = 10 π rad / sec
60
 π
α= rad / s 2
20
1
θ ωT + α T 2
=
2
1 π
θ= 10π ×10 + × × (10 ) = 102.5 π rad
2

2 20
102.5 π 205
=θ = rev rev
2π 4

Question: A boy at the airport takes time t1 to walk on escalator if the escalator is at rest and
takes time t2 if boy is at rest on moving escalator. Then find the time taken to walk on the
escalator for same path?
Options:
(a) | t1 − t2 |
t1 + t2
(b)
2
2t t
(c) 1 2
t1 + t2
tt
(d) 1 2
t1 + t2
Answer: (d)
Solution:
Let distance to be traversed = x
x
Speed of escalator =
t1

x
Speed of boy walking =
t2

1 1 t +t 
When the boy is walking on a moving escalator, speed is = x  +  = x  1 2 
 t2 t1   t1t2 
x t1t2
Time taken is distance by speed= =
v t1 + t2

t1t2
T=
t1 + t2

Question: A particle is performing SHM along x-axis, such that its velocity is v1 , when its
displacement from mean position is x1 and v2 when its displacement from mean position is x2.
Time period of oscillation is
Options:
 1 x2 − x1
(a)
2π ( v1 − v2 )

(b) 2π
(x + x )
2
1
2
2

(v + v )
2
2
2
1

(c) 2π
(x − x )
2
2
2
1

(v − v )
2
1
2
2

(d) 2π
(x x − x )
1 2
2
1

(v v − v )
1 2
2
1

Answer: (c)
Solution:
=v ω A2 − x 2
=v1 ω A2 − x12
v12 ω 2 ( A2 − x12 )
⇒= …(i)

=v2 ω A2 − x22
=v22 ω 2 ( A2 − x22 )

 v2 
⇒  12 + x22  = A2 …(ii)
 ω 
From (i) and (ii)
 v2 
v12 ω 2  22 + x22 − x12 
=
ω 
v22 + ω 2 ( x22 − x12 )
v12 =
v12 − v22
⇒ ω2 =
x22 − x12
v2 − v2
⇒ ω = 12 22
x2 − x1
We know that
2π
T=
ω
x22 − x12
2π
⇒T =
v12 − v22

Question: An electron ( 9 × 10−31 kg , 1.6 × 10−19 C ) is accelerated by a voltage of 40 kV. What

is the wavelength?
=h 6.6 × 10−34 SI units.
 Answer: 6.15 × 10−12
Solution:
h
λ=
2 M e eV
6.6 × 10−34
λ=
2 × 9 × 10−31 × 1.6 × 10−19 × 40 × 103
6.6 × 10−34
λ=
1152 × 10−47
=λ 0.615 ×10−34+ 23
λ 6.15 ×10−12 m
=

Question: For a medium, the magnetic susceptibility is 499. The permeability of free space is
4π × 10−7 SI units. Then the permeability of the medium is?
Options:
(a) 2 π × 10−4 SI units
(b) 2 π × 10−7 SI units
5π
(c) × 10−7 SI units
4
4π
(d) × 10−4 SI units
5
Answer: (a)
Solution:
χ M= µr − 1
µ=
r 499 + 1
= 500
We know that
µ = µ r µ0
µ = 500 × 4π ×10−7
µ 2π ×10−4 SI units
=

Question: A particle has 4 times its initial kinetic energy. Find the percentage change in
momentum?
Options:
(a) 100%
(b) 200%
(c) 300%
(d) 400%
Answer: (a)
Solution:
 Initial K.E. = k
Final K.E. = 4k
P2
k=
2m
⇒ P =2mk
∆P
= 2m ( 4k ) − 2mk
= 2 2mk − 2mk
= 2mk
∆P 2mk
% change = ×100 = ×100 = 100%
P 2mk

Question: Electrons with de-Broglie wavelength λ , fall on a target in an x-ray tube. The cut-
off wavelength of emitted x-ray is
Options:
2mcλ 2
(a)
h
2h
(b)
mc
h
(c)
mc
(d) None
Answer: (a)
Solution: de-Broglie wavelength = λ
h
⇒ mv =
λ
2
1 2 h 1
⇒ mv =  ×
2  λ  2m
Energy of corresponding to cut-off wavelength is equal to

hc 1 2 h 2 1
= mv= 2 ×
λ0 2 λ 2m

λ 2 ( 2m ) c
⇒ λ0 =
w

2mcλ 2
Hence, cut-off wavelength =
h
 th
1
Question: An element has of initial activity in 20 sec. Half life of the nuclei is
16

Options:
(a) 5 sec
4
(b) sec
3
(c) 2.5 sec
(d) 7.5 sec
Answer: (a)
Solution:
N = N 0 e − λt
N0
⇒ = N 0 e − λt
16
⇒ 2−4 = e − λt
⇒ −4 ln 2 = −λ t
ln 2
⇒ −4 = −t
λ
 ln 2 
⇒ t = 4  = 4 × t1/ 2
 λ 
5sec.
⇒ t1/ 2 =

Question: A solid cylinder and ring are released from rest in top of inclined plane. Find ratio
of their velocities when they reach bottom, assuming pure rolling
Options:
3
(a)
5
5
(b)
3
7
(c)
5
4
(d)
3
Answer: (d)
Solution: Loss in PE in gain in K.E
1 2 1 v2
⇒ mgh = mv + I 2
2 2 R
2mgh
⇒v=
I
m+ 2
R
 2mgh 4 gh 2mgh
⇒ vcylinder
= = and vring
= = gh
mR 2 3 mR 2
m+ m+ 2
2R2 R
vcylinder 4
⇒ =
vring 3

Question: The angle of Dip in a plane at an angle of 30o with Geographical meridian is 45o.
The value of true Dip is
Options:
 3
(a) tan −1  
 2 
1
(b) tan −1  
2
o
(c) 30
(d) 60o
Answer: (a)
Solution:
Angle of dip
V
tan θ = ... (1)
H
For 30 to meridian
V V
tan=45° ⇒= cos 30° ... ( 2 )
H cos 30° H
tan
= θ cos 30° (By comparing)
3
tan θ =
2
 3
θ = tan −1  
 2 
 JEE-Main-20-07-2021-Shift-2 (Memory Based)

CHEMISTRY

Question: Which gas retard the rate of photosynthesis?

Options:
(a) CO
(b) NO2
(c) CO2
(d) CFC
Answer: (b)
Solution: Higher concentration of NO2 damage the leaves of plants and retard the rate of
photosynthesis

Question: Sodium will not react normally with

Options:
(a) Ammonia gas
(b) Ethyne
(c) But-2-yne
(d) All of these
Answer: (c)
Solution: Sodium will not react with But-2-yne

Question: The hybridisation of NO −2 , NO +2 and NH +4 are respectively

Options:
(a) sp2, sp, sp3
(b) sp, sp, sp3
(c) sp2, sp, sp
(d) sp2, sp2, sp3
Answer: (a)
Solution:
Hybridisation of N in NO −2 = sp2
Hybridisation of N in NO +2 = sp
Hybridisation of N in NH +4 = sp3

Question: What is added with HNO3 in carius method?

Options:
(a) Silver nitrate
(b) Copper nitrate
(c) Copper sulphate
(d) None of these
Answer: (a)
Solution: In the Carius method, a known mass of the compound is heated with concentration
nitric acid in the presence of silver nitrate in a hard glass tube. The hard glass is known as
Carius tube.

Question: 4s2 4p1: Diagonally next period in p-block. Identify element

Options:
(a) Al
(b) Sb
(c) Cd
(d) Sn
Answer: (d)
Solution: Ga has electronic configuration 4s2 4p1
Sn is present diagonally to Ga in the next period in p-block.

Question: Cu2+ salts reacts with KI and forms:

Options:
(a) Cu2I2
(b) CuI
(c) CuI2
(d) None of these
Answer: (a)
Solution:
2Cu 2+ + 4I − → Cu 2 I 2 + I 2 ↑
( white precipitate )

Question: In nitration, HNO3 and H2SO4 act as:

Options:
(a) Both acid
(b) Both base
(c) HNO3 : Acid & H2SO4 : Base
(d) HNO3 : Base & H2SO4 : Acid
Answer: (d)
Solution: Nitration is an electrophilic substitution reaction, in its first step HNO3 takes a
proton from sulphuric acid and then forms −NO2+.
So, in the nitrating mixture HNO3 acts as a base, and H2SO4 acts as an acid.

Question: The common monomer present in novolac and bakelite is:

Options:
(a) Acetaldehyde
(b) Methanal
(c) Phenol
(d) Ethylene glycol
Answer: (b)
Solution: Formaldehyde (Methanal) is the common monomer that is present in both novolac
and bakelite.

Question: Rate of hydrolysis : Ester, Acid chloride, Acid anhydride

Options:
(a) Acid chloride > Acid anhydride > Ester
(b) Ester > Acid chloride > Acid anhydride
(c) Acid anhydride > Ester > Acid chloride
(d) Acid chloride < Acid anhydride < Ester
Answer: (a)
Solution:

Question: What is the difference in the number of unpaired electrons in [NiCl4]2– and
[Ni(CN)4]2–
Options:
(a) 4
(b) 1
(c) 0
(d) 2
Answer: (d)
Solution:
[Ni(CN)4]2– Ni(Z = 28) ⇒ 3d8 4s2 Ni2+ = 3d8

Unpaired electrons = 0
[NiCN4]2–
Ni2+ = [Ar] 3d8

Unpaired electrons = 2
Difference between unpaired electrons = 2

Question: Radioactive substance becomes 1/16th of original in 80 minutes, Find the half-life
Options:
(a) 20 min
(b) 40 min
(c) 60 min
(d) 80 min
Answer: (a)
Solution:
1 1
k= × 2.303log
t 1/16
1
k
= × 2.303log16
80
 1
k = × 2.303 × 4 log 2 =0.035 min −1
80
0.693
=t1/2 = 20 min
0.035 min −1

Question: Bakelite is formed by cross linking of which of the following?

Options:
(a) Novolac
(b) Buna-s
(c) Dacron
(d) PHBV
Answer: (a)
Solution:

(Formed by Novolac)

Question: In FCC, 50 % tetrahedral void is filled. Find the effective number of atoms in the
cell if made using the same atoms?
Options:
(a) 2
(b) 4
(c) 6
(d) 8
Answer: (d)
Solution:
Number of atoms in FCC unit cell = 4
Total number of tetrahedral voids = 2 x 4 = 8
Given that 50% tetrahedral voids are occupied by atoms, i.e.,
Number of atoms present in tetrahedral voids = 50% of 8 = 4
Therefore, the effective number of atoms in the cell = 4 + 4 = 8

Question: Which of the following do not have magnetic moment of 1.73 B.M?
Options:
(a) O2+
(b) O2–
(c) [Cu(NH3)4]Cl2
(d) CuI
Answer: (d)
Solution:
CuI : Cu+ : [Ar]3d10
No unpaired electrons

Question: If equimolar mixture of NaOH and Na2CO3 weight 4g then weight of NaOH is:
Options:
(a) 1.595
(b) 1.095
(c) 2.904
(d) 2.945
Answer: (b)
Solution:
Given equimolar mixture of NaOH and Na2CO3
Mass of mixture = 4g
Let mass of NaOH = w
w 4−w
⇒ =
40 106
160
⇒ w= = 1.0958g
146

Question: PCl5 ⟶ PCl3 + Cl2

The above first order reaction has initial moles as 10 and after 20 min final moles are 2. Find
the rate constant. (Given: log 5 = 0.693)
Options:
(a) 0.08 min–1
(b) 0.16 min–1
(c) 0.24 min–1
(d) 0.02 min–1
Answer: (a)
Solution:
1
K= × 2.303log o
[A ]
t [At ]
1 10
K
= × 2.303log
20 2
1
K= × 2.303log 5 = 0.08 min −1
20
Question: What are A and B respectively in the following reactions?

Options:
(a)

(b)

(c)

(d)

Answer: (a)
Solution:
Question: Spin only magnetic moment of Fe2+ with weak field ligand is
Options:
(a) 4.90
(b) 1.73
(c) 2.80
(d) 0
Answer: (a)
Solution: Fe2+ (with weak field ligand) has 4 unpaired electrons (t2g4 eg2), therefore spin only
magnetic moment is 4.90 BM

Question:

Options:
(a)
(b)

(c)

(d)

Answer: (d)
Solution:
Question: What is the final product of the following reaction?

Options:
(a)

(b)
(c)

(d)

Answer: (b)
Solution:
 JEE-Main-20-07-2021-Shift-2 (Memory Based)

MATHEMATICS
Question: Probability of only one of A and B is 1 − k
Probability of only one of A and C is 1 − 2k
Probability of only one of B and C is 1 − k
P( A ∩ B ∩ C= ) K 2 , K ∈ ( 0, 1) .
Find P ( A ∪ B ∪ C ) is
Options:
1
(a) >
2
1 1 
(b)  , 
8 4 
1
(c) <
4
(d)
Answer: (a)
Solution:
P ( A ) + P ( B ) − 2 P ( A ∩ B ) =−
1 k .... (1)

P ( A ) + P ( C ) − 2 P ( A ∩ C ) =−
1 2k .... ( 2 )

P ( B ) + P ( C ) − 2 P ( B ∩ C ) =−
1 k .... ( 3)

P( A∩ B ∩C) =k2

P ( A ∩ B ∩ C=) P ( A) + P ( B ) + P ( C ) − P ( A ∩ B ) − P ( B ∩ C ) + P ( C ∩ A) + P ( A ∩ B ∩ C )
Add (1), (2) & 3
2 ( P ( A) + P ( B ) + P ( C ) − P ( A ∩ B ) − P ( B ∩ C ) − P ( C ∩ A) )

= 3 − 4k
3 − 4k
P ( A ∪ B ∪=
C) + k2
2
3
= k 2 − 2k +
2
1 1
= ( k − 1) +
2
>
2 2
 20
Question: If a, b, 7, 10, 11, 15, Mean = 10 and Variance = . Find a and b.
3
Options:
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)
Answer: 8, 9
Solution:
a + b + 43
= 10 ⇒ a + b = 17
6

a 2 + b 2 + 495 20
− 100 = ⇒ a 2 + b 2 = 145
6 3
⇒ ( a, b ) =
( 9,8) or (8,9 )

max ( t 3 + 6t 2 + 9t − 3, 0 ) ; t ∈ [ 0, 3]
Question: g ( t ) =  Find points of non-differentiability.
 4 − t; t ∈ ( 3, 4 )
Options:
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)
Answer: ()
Solution:
max ( t 3 + 6t 2 + 9t − 3, 0 ) ; t ∈ [ 0, 3]
g (t ) = 
 4 − t; t ∈ ( 3, 4 )

∴ Point of non-differentiability is 3

Question: If ∆ ABC is right angled triangle with sides a, b and c and smallest angle θ . If
1 1 1
, and are also the sides of right angled triangle, then find sin θ
a b c
Options:
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)
Answer: ()
Solution:
Let a be smallest side & c be largest side
a
∴ c 2 = a 2 + b 2 and =c ..... (1)
sin θ

1 1 1 2 a 2c 2
Also, 2
= 2
+ 2
⇒ b = 2 2
= c2 − a2
a b c c −a

⇒ a 2 c 2 = ( c 2 − a 2 ) = a 4 + c 4 − 2a 2 c 2
2

⇒ a 4 + c 4 − 3a 2 c 2 =
0
4 2
a a
⇒   − 3  +1 =0
c c
2
  a 2   a 2
⇒    − 1 =
 c    c 
 
2
a a
⇒   −   − 1 =0
c c

a 1+ 5
⇒= = sin θ
c 2

Question: If log x 1 + log x 1 + ... upto 21 terms = 504. Find x .
   
9 2 9  3

Options:
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)
Answer: ()
Solution:
log 9 x ( 2 + 3 + ....22 ) =504

 21 
log 9 x  ( 4 + 20 )  =
504
 2 

log 9 x ( 21×12 ) =
504

504
log 9 x
= = 2
21×12
2
x 9=
= 81
 α e x + β ln (1 + x ) + γ e − x
Question: lim = 10, α + β + =
γ ?
x →0 x sin 2 x
Options:
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)
Answer: ()
Solution:
α e x + β ln (1 + x ) + γ e − x
lim = 10 ⇒ α + γ = 0 .... (1)
x →0 x2
β
α ex + − γ e− x
lim 1+ x = 10 ⇒ α − β − γ = 0 .... ( 2 )
x →0 2x
β
α ex − + γ e− x
(1 + x )
2

lim = 10 ⇒ α − β + γ = 20 .... ( 3)
x →0 2
∴β =−20, α =
10, γ =−10

∴ α + β + γ =−20

1
Question: Re (1 + cosθ + 2sin θ )  =
−1
. Find θ .
  5
Options:
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)
Answer: ()
Solution:
1
Re (1 + cos θ + 2sin θ ) =
−1

 1  (1 + cos θ − 2i sin θ )
 
 1 + cos θ + 2sin θ  (1 + cos θ − 2i sin θ )

1 + cos θ 1
Real part = =
(1 + cos θ )
2
+ 4sin θ2
5

⇒ 5 (1 + cos θ ) = (1 + cos 2 θ + 2 cos θ ) + 4 (1 − cos 2 θ ) 

⇒ 5 + 5cos θ = 5 − 3cos 2 θ + 2 cos θ

 ⇒ 3cos 2 θ + 3cos θ =
0

⇒ cos θ ( cos θ + 1) =
0

cos
= θ 0 or − 1
π
( 2n + 1) or
θ= ( 2n + 1) π
2

Question: In a ∆ ABC , we have=

AB 3,= BC 5 then find projection of AC on
AC 7,=
BC
Options:
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)
Answer: ()
Solution:
7 2 + 52 − 32 49 + 25 − 9
=cos c =
2⋅7 ⋅5 70
65 13
= =
70 14
7 ×13 13
Projection = AC cos
= θ =
14 2

 3  5 
Question: If tan  2 tan −1   + sin −1    = ?
 5  13  
Options:
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)
Answer: ()
Solution:
 3  5 
tan  2 tan −1   + sin −1   
 5  13  

  6  
 −1  5  −1  5 

tan  tan   + tan   
 9  12  
 1− 
  25  
 15 5
+
 −1  15  −1  5   8 12
= tan  tan   + tan  = 
  8   12   1−  15   5
  
 8   12 
180 + 40 220
= =
96 − 75 21

5x + 3
Question: If y = and f ( f ( x ) ) = x then find a .
6x + a
Options:
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)
Answer: ()
Solution:
 5x + 3 
5  + 3 25 x + 15 + 18 x + 3a
 6x + a 
f ( f ( x )) =
=
 5x + 3  30 x + 18 + 6ax + a 2
6  + a
 6x + a 
33 x + 15 + 3a
=
x ( 30 + 6a ) + 18 + a 2

For a = −5 above expression is x

Question: The lines x = ay − 3 = z + 2 and x = 2 y − 2 = bz − 2 are coplanr, find a and b ?

Options:
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)
Answer: ()
Solution:
3 2
y− z−
a = z + 2 and y − 1 b
x= = x =
1 1 1
a 2 b
 3 2
0 1− +2
a b
1
∴1 1 0
=
a
1 1
1
2 b

 3  1  2   1  3  1  2 
⇒ 1 −  −  + 2  =  1 −  −  + 2  
 a  a  b   b  a  2  b 
3 2 2 1 3 1
⇒ 1− − − = − − −1
a ab a b ab b
5 1
⇒ 2− + =0
a ab
⇒ 2ab − 5b + 1 =0

 3
Question: (α , β ) is the point on y 2 = 6 x, that is closest to  3,  find 2 (α , β )
 2
Answer: 9
Solution:
β 2 = 6α .... (1)

3 
 2−β  3
  ×   =−1 ⇒ 2αβ =9 .... ( 2 )
 3 −α  β 
 
From (1) and (2),
27
β2 =
β
3
⇒ β = 3, α =
2
∴ 2 (α + β ) =
9

1 5  10   5 ( n − 1)  
Question: f ( x )= x + 1. Find lim 1 + f  + f   + ..... + f 
x →∞ n  n  
 n  n 
7
Answer:
2
Solution:
f ( x )= x + 1
 1 5  10   5 ( n − 1)  
∴ lim 1 + f  + f   + .... f  
n →∞ n
 n  n  n  

1 5 10 5 ( n − 1) 
= lim 1 + 1 + + 1 + + ...1 + 
n →∞ n n n n 

5
= lim1 +
n →∞ n2
{1 + 2 + .... ( n − 1)}
5 7
= lim1 + =
n →∞ 2 2

π
2
Question:
−π
∫ [ x] + sin x  dx =
?
2

Answer: −π
Solution:
[ x ] + sin x  =
[ x ] + [sin x ]
π π π
2 2 2

∫π [ x ] + sin x  dx = ∫ [ x ] dx + ∫π [sin x ] dx

π
− − −
2 2 2

π π
−1 0 1 2 0 2

∫ [ x ] dx + ∫ [ x ] dx + ∫ [ x ] dx + ∫ [ x ] dx + ∫ [sin x ] dx + ∫ [sin x ] dx
π −1 0 1 π 0
− −
2 2

π π
−1 0 1 2 0 2
= ∫π −2dx + ∫ −dx + ∫ 0 dx + ∫ dx +
−1 0 1
∫π −dx + ∫ 0 dx
0
− −
2 2

π
−1 0 0
−2x − π − x −1 + x 12 − x − π
=
2 2

 π π   π
−2  −1 +  − ( 0 + 1) +  − 1 −  0 + 
=
 2 2   2

π π
= 2 − π −1 + −1 −
2 2
= −π
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