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TLE
Agricultural Crop Production
Quarter 1 – Module 6:
Perform Record Keeping
TLE (Agricultural Crop Production) – Grade 7/8
Self-Learning Module
Quarter 1 – Module 6: Perform Record Keeping
First Edition, 2020
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Welcome to the Agricultural Crop Production Grade 7/8 Self-Learning Module (SLM)
Module on Keeping Farm Records.
This learning resource hopes to engage the learners into guided and independent
learning activities at their own pace and time. Furthermore, this also aims to help
learners acquire the needed 21st century skills while taking into consideration
their needs and circumstances.
In addition to the material in the main text, you will also see this box in the body of
the module:
As a facilitator you are expected to orient the learners on how to use this module.
You also need to keep track of the learners' progress while allowing them to manage
their own learning. Furthermore, you are expected to encourage and assist the
learners as they do the tasks included in the module.
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For the learner:
Welcome to the Agricultural Crop Production Grade 7/8 Self-Learning Module (SLM)
Module on Keeping Farm Records.
The hand is one of the most symbolized part of the human body. It is often used to
depict skill, action and purpose. Through our hands we may learn, create and
accomplish. Hence, the hand in this learning resource signifies that you as a
learner is capable and empowered to successfully achieve the relevant
competencies and skills at your own pace and time. Your academic success lies in
your own hands!
This module was designed to provide you with fun and meaningful opportunities
for guided and independent learning at your own pace and time. You will be
enabled to process the contents of the learning resource while being an active
learner.
What I Need to Know This will give you an idea of the skills or
competencies you are expected to learn in
the module.
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into real life situations or concerns.
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Assessment This is a task which aims to evaluate your
level of mastery in achieving the learning
competency.
1. Use the module with care. Do not put unnecessary mark/s on any part of
the module. Use a separate sheet of paper in answering the exercises.
2. Don’t forget to answer What I Know before moving on to the other activities
included in the module.
3. Read the instruction carefully before doing each task.
4. Observe honesty and integrity in doing the tasks and checking your answers.
5. Finish the task at hand before proceeding to the next.
6. Return this module to your teacher/facilitator once you are through with it.
If you encounter any difficulty in answering the tasks in this module, do not
hesitate to consult your teacher or facilitator. Always bear in mind that you are not
alone.
We hope that through this material, you will experience meaningful learning and
gain deep understanding of the relevant competencies. You can do it!
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What I Need to Know
This module was designed to enhance your skills on how to perform record
keeping in Agricultural crop Production. The scope of this module is utilized in
many various learning areas. The language used the various vocabulary level of
scholars. The teaching area unit are organized follow the quantity sequence.
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What I Know
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7. Which of the following statement is true on production report?
a. It helps in growth of plant and harvest.
b. It shows the production yield of each crop.
c. It adds to the work of farmers/farm owners.
d. It does not help the farmers in making decisions.
10. Using the same data in number 9 how much did you gain in your project?
a. 18,250 pesos c. 19,700 pesos
b. 18,000 pesos d. 17,000 pesos
12. Which of the following is a record used to helps the farmer gets the complete
cost of production and estimates the profit return he/she will achieve in the
production of crops?
a. Production Records
b. Records on Cost and return analysis
c. Record of Agricultural Inputs
d. Workers Record
13. What type of record is used to keep all vehicles used on the farm?
a. Workers Records
b. Vehicles record
c. Sales Record
d. Production Record
14. What do you used to keep an inventory of all tools and equipment in the farm?
a. Sales Record c. Production Record
b. Records of farm tools and equipment d. Workers record
15. Which of the following is a plan that all the details relating on how farm
operation will produce market product?
a. Production Plan c. Harvesting Plan
b. Weeding plan d. Plan in Post harvest
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Lesson
Carry Out Inventory
1 Activities
Learning Objectives:
1. Determine inventory inputs according to enterprise requirements,
2. Identify the condition of tools and equipment defective or not
defective base on operational manual, and
3. Make inventory farm facilities according standard and laws.
What’s In
Hello Learners!
In the previous lesson you have learned about, collecting farm wastes, identifying
and segregating wastes, treat and processing the farm waste and performing housekeeping.
Let see if you can answer the questions below:
1. What are the tools and materials used in collecting farm waste?
2. Differentiate the 5’S principles of housekeeping?
3. Give the 3 R’s in applying safe disposal method.
Now, the lesson focused on the inventory records of crop production. This will help
you master the Inventory Records in Crop Production. Inventories play a key role and its
importance to farmers to know the correct amount of items in stock at all times. It helps
you keep track of all of your items with the new feature for easy tracking and stock
organization.
After going through this lesson, you are expected to understand the different
farm records in crop production.
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What’s New
Activity 1
Direction. Classify the given terms below whether it is farm input, tool and
equipment used in vegetable gardening. Write your answer in the table.
Fertilizer Mower Sprinkler Tractor
Bolo Hole digger sickle Fungicide
Shovel Seeds Insecticide Rotary Weeder
FARM INPUTS FARM TOOLS FARM EQUIPMENT
What is It
Inventory – in simple term it means keeping track of raw materials and finished
products in stock. When we talk about agricultural inventory, those are various
fertilizers, pesticides, fuel or seeds that the farmers used in their production. It
plays a key role and importance to farmers to know the right amount of items in
stock at all times.
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What Is Farm Record?
1. Farm records facilitate a farmer to stay stock and manage every side of the farm
properly.
2. It is necessary to come up with proper budgeting. It also provides a farmer with
enough data required for correct coming up with and budgeting at each purpose in
time.
3. Assist farmers to understand the progress and contributions of every side of the
farm to its overall success.
4. Necessary for correct farm management.
5. Terribly useful once a farmer must access money aids from banks or different
money establishments.
Remarks
Date Unit Qty Item
In Good condition Needs Repair
6/2/2014 Pcs 25 Bolo 20 5
Hand tractor with
Unit 2 2 0
complete accessories
Set 3 Soil-testing kit (STK) 3 0
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Table 2. Sample of Agricultural Inputs Record
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What’s More
Activity 2.
Mrs. Diez has a ½ hectare of vegetable garden. She used different tools and
equipment in carrying out planting activity. Help her to complete the checklist
table, whether the tools or equipment in good condition or defective according to
her observation. The following are the tools and equipment she used:
Tools/Equipment Observations
Hole Digger--------------------digs well cylindrical holes
Spading Fork------------------can lift the root crown of large, heavy plants
up the bottom of a deep hole
Sprinkler----------------------it has leakage
Bolo-----------------------------it has a sharp edge/blade
Shovel--------------------------it has broken handle
Hand Trowel-------------------it has dull end
Rake it’s good as new
Grab Hoe-----------------------it has heavy broad blade and a straight edge
Wheel Borrow------------------detached handle
Tractor--------------------------high power and good running condition
Remarks
Date Item
In Good condition Needs Repair
Activity 3.
Make an inventory of your farm/neighbor farm. (See activity sheet)
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What I Have Learned
Activity 4. To determine what have you learned, complete the following sentences
below.
What I Can Do
Activity 5. Make your own inventory record of farm inputs, tools and equipment
present in your farm/home.
Remarks
Farm Inputs/ Tools/ Good Not
Quantity Needs
Equipment condition/ Functional/
Repair/
usable Not usable
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Lesson
Learning Objectives:
1. Prepare production plan according to enterprise requirements.
2. Make schedule for production activities based from
enterprise requirements and plan,
3. Prepare production report in accordance with reporting procedures, and
4. Give importance of monitoring input and production.
What’s In
Good day! You have learned in the previous lesson the different types
of farm records specifically, the activities in farm inputs and farm tools
inventory. Before you proceed, let us find out if you can answer correctly the
activity below by classifying farm inputs, farm tools or farm equipment.
Direction: Identify whether the given is farm input, farm tool or farm
equipment. Write I for farm input, T for farm tool and E for farm equipment.
In this lesson, you will learn the knowledge, skills, and attitudes in
maintaining production record. It includes preparing production plan,
making production activities schedule, preparing production report and the
importance of input and production monitoring. These production records
are important to monitor and track your production as well as having high
production yield.
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What’s New
1. P r _ _ u _ t _o n P _ a _
2. P_od_c_io_ _ct__i__es
3. __o_u_ti_n A__iv_ti_s S_h__ule
4. P__d_c___n R_p__t
5. _ro_u_ti__ In__t
What is It
PRODUCTION RECORD
Production records are used in farming as way of record keeping to better
maintain a crop. Farm management involves crop planning, keeping track of crops
and being able to plan production on the basis production records from the
previous season. Record-keeping and records of production in agriculture provide
the basis on which and when a farmer works.
PRODUCTION PLAN
Production planning comprises of all the details relating to how your farm
operation will produce market products. It includes growing all types of crops. This
may also include evaluating your land production potential, the varieties and
breeds you choose for your land and production method, the types of tools,
equipment, implements, machinery and facilities you have or require as well as the
production practices. Although the best preparation methods are the practical
knowledge and experiences you have from your own farm or working on other
farms in your community, there are ranges of agencies and networks that can help
you on the various issues and problems that you may encounter.
PRODUCTION ACTIVITIES
Planting
Applying Fertilizer
Applying Pesticides
Implementation of bio-security measures
Irrigation/watering
Weeding
Harvesting
Post-harvesting
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Schedule of production activities
It records the schedule of production activities. It is important to take note
the observation to monitor the correct number of days after planting. Too early or
delay of doing some activities may affect the growth and production of crop that will
result to low production yield having high expenses yet low net income.
PRODUCTION REPORT
Production report is used in farming as part of record keeping to better
maintain a crop. Production report includes crops, keeping track of crop production
quantity and being able to schedule production on the basis of production data
from the previous season.
Crop- refers to the plant or plant product that is grown by farmer.
Area Planted- refers to the land area on which farmers have planted
their plant crop.
Area Harvested- refers to the land area where crop is being harvested or
gathered. It does not include the area planted where there is no harvest due to
failure or damage.
Production quantity- refers to the total crop produced or harvested.
Tracking inputs such as fertilizers, soil nutrient additives, and crop response
to those inputs over time can give data which inputs can help you to have a higher
production. Having your data as a bases for longer period of time can help you also
decide when to plant a particular crop and still get acceptable yield.
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What’s More
Activity 2. Your family has a 1 hectare farm land. You used to plant it with
corn for the first crop. Make a production activities schedule of your corn plant
from planting to post-harvest.
What I Can Do
Activity 5. Prepare your own production report with 5 types of crop present in your
community and its production quantity.
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Lesson
Learning Objectives:
1. Compute production cost and return on investment (ROI) using
established computation procedures, and
2. Prepare a production cost using established computation procedures.
What’s In
Hello! You have realized from the preceding lesson the applicable
computation of production fee in crop farming. Let’s find out if you can answer the
questions below:
This lesson covers the knowledge, skills, and attitudes in nice maintaining
correct and up-to date document in farm production. Farm data are essential in
farm crop manufacturing considering that farmers base many of their everyday
selections on charges of costs of labor, materials, and others. The lesson will enable
you to study the rudiments of report preserving in farm management. It will train
you how to put together cost and profit evaluation especially in exclusive farming of
crops.
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What’s New
What is It
Output analysis should be easy to adjust to the farmers raisers' needs. The
following sample analysis does not include expenditures such as the depreciation
cost and interest on capital.
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Cost and Profit Analysis
This is a document that shows how much profit the farmer will gain for the
production of crops. It includes a list of cost in farming activities, cost in farm
inputs and other expenses used in the production. The cost and return analysis
help the farmer gets the complete expenses of operations and calculates the exact
net return of the production. The following are important terms in cost and profit
analysis:
Cost of Production- the total expenses of the
production. Sales- selling a goods or product in
exchange of money. Capital – money needed to produce
goods or services.
Net income- the total income earned minus cost and other expenses.
The table below shows a sample of cost and return analysis in cassava production
for one hectare.
Labor: 18,350.00
a. Land Preparation -- 2 passings ----- 3,000.00 ---- 6,000.00
b. Furrowing -- 3 MAD ----- 500.00 ---- 1,500.00
c. Cutting Stalk/Planting--13 MAD ----- 150.00 ---- 1,950.00
d. Basal/Sidedress -- 6 ----- 150.00 ---- 900.00
MAD Fertilization
e. Off-Barring -- 2 MAD ----- 500.00 ---- 1,000.00
f. Hilling Up -- 2 MAD ----- 500.00 ---- 1,000.00
g. Harvesting/Cutting-- 30 MAD ------ 200.00 ---- 6,000.00
Stalks
Return on Investment (ROI) is the amount that goes back to the person who put
money in the business. This is computed by dividing the net income by the cost of
production multiplied by 100 %.
NET INCOME
ROI = -------------------------- X 100
COST OF PRODUCTION
P 33,200
P 24,700 ROI= -------------------X 100
ROI = ----- --------------- X 100 P 36,800
P 25,300
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What’s More
Activity 2
Working on this task, providing the desired information on each item using
the locality's prevailing modern-day rate, calculate the expected outputs and gain.
Give your estimation to your teacher.
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What I Have Learned
1. Production Cost -
2. Sales -
3. Capital -
4. Return on Investment -
5. Net Income -
What I Can Do
Activity 4
Direction: Read the given statement and compute what is asked below.
Mrs. Celiz have 2 hectares corn farm. She bought 3 sacks of seed amounting
to 2,000 pesos each, 15 sacks of fertilizer with a total cost of 22,500 pesos and
other farm inputs amounting to 3,500 pesos for the crop cycle. She also paid for a
labor of work with total amount of 35,000 pesos. After 118 days, she harvested 300
sacks of corn with an average weight of 60 kilograms per sack. The market price of
the corn (with cobs) is 6 pesos per kilogram. Compute the following:
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Assessment
Multiple Choice. Choose the letter of the best answer. Write the chosen letter on a
separate sheet of paper.
1. What type of record is used for recording the date the land was prepared for
farming, the number of plots or hectares used in planting, the plants
planted on the farm and where they are planted?
a. Record
b. Production Records
c. Record of Agricultural Inputs Cost
d. Worker Record
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7. Which of the following is a document that keeps account of various activities,
events, materials etc. concerning the farm operations?
a. Farm Record
b. Production Records
c. Cost Record
d. Worker Record
9. Using the same data in number 8 how much will you gain in your
project?
a. 18,250 pesos
b. 18,000 pesos
c. 19,700 pesos
d. 17,000 pesos
12. What type of record is used to help the farmer gets the complete cost of
production and estimates the profit return he/she will achieve in the
production of crops?
a. Production Records
b. Records on Cost and return analysis
c. Record of Agricultural Inputs
d. Workers Record
2
13. Which of the following record is used to keep all vehicles used on the farm?
a. Workers Records
b. Vehicles record
c. Sales Record
d. Production Record
14. Which of the following is used to keep an inventory of all tools and
equipment in the farm?
a. Sales Record
b. Records of farm tools and equipment
c. Production Record
d. Workers record
15. What do you call in a plan that all the details relating on how farm operation
will produce market product?
a. Production Plan
b. Weeding plan
c. Harvesting Plan
d. Plan in Post harvest
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Answer Key
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References
Bernardo, Ofelia F. et. al, Horticulture, Technology and Livelihood Education Grade
9, 2013, Pasig City, Philippines, Deped-IMCS, p. 14.
Canonoy, Julian S., Animal Production Learning Module Grade 7 and 8, pp. 48-50;
56-57.
"Lecture 4: Agricultural Production Planning Tables". 2020. Taylor & Francis.
https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.2753/CES1097- 147511020381?
journalCode=mces19.
"MOSES". 2020. MOSES. https://mosesorganic.org/publications/farm-production-
recordkeeping-workbook/.
Nazareno, Jesus B. and Sajorda, Rodolfo C., Technology and Livelihood Education
Agricultural Crop Production Grade 10, 2014, Pasig City Philippines, Deped-IMCS,
pp. 188-190.
Olawale, Johnson. 2020. "11 Types Of Farm Records A Successful Farmer Should
Keep". Legit.Ng - Nigeria News.. https://www.legit.ng/1131221-types-farm-records-
uses.html
"Production Planning - Farm Link Montana". 2020. Farm Link
Montana. https://www.farmlinkmontana.org/resources/production-
planning/.
Products, Crops. 2020. "Publication | Crop Production | ID: Tm70mv177 | USDA
Economics, Statistics And Market Information System". Usda.Library.Cornell.Edu.
https://usda.library.cornell.edu/concern/publications/tm70mv177.
"Return On Investment (ROI)". 2020. Investopedia.
https://www.investopedia.com/terms/r/returnoninvestment.asp.
"The Importance Of Inventory Management". 2020. Agrivi Blog.
https://blog.agrivi.com/post/the-importance-of-inventory-management.
"What Are Production Records?". 2020.
Southafrica.Co.Za. http://southafrica.co.za/production-
records.html#:~:text=Production%20records%20are%20used%20as,the%20previou s
%20season's%20production%20records.
2020. Nesfp.Org.
https://nesfp.org/sites/default/files/resources/crop_planning_users_guide_final.p
df.
.
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DISCLAIMER
This Self-learning Module (SLM) was developed by DepEd SOCCSKSARGEN with
the primary objective of preparing for and addressing the new normal. Contents of
this module were based on DepEd’s Most Essential Learning Competencies
(MELC). This is a supplementary material to be used by all learners of region XII in
all public schools beginning SY 2020-2021. The process of LR development was
observed in the production of this module. This is version 1.0. We highly encourage
feedback, comments, and recommendations.