This document provides examples of common grammatical structures used to make comparisons in English. It includes structures to compare things that are bigger or smaller than other things, the same as other things, or a preference between two options. Key comparison structures covered are using "as...as", comparatives like "bigger" and superlatives like "the biggest", and preference expressions like "prefer" and "rather".
This document provides examples of common grammatical structures used to make comparisons in English. It includes structures to compare things that are bigger or smaller than other things, the same as other things, or a preference between two options. Key comparison structures covered are using "as...as", comparatives like "bigger" and superlatives like "the biggest", and preference expressions like "prefer" and "rather".
This document provides examples of common grammatical structures used to make comparisons in English. It includes structures to compare things that are bigger or smaller than other things, the same as other things, or a preference between two options. Key comparison structures covered are using "as...as", comparatives like "bigger" and superlatives like "the biggest", and preference expressions like "prefer" and "rather".
● (+) as BIG as ( as + positive + as) Peter is as tall as Tom.
● (-) not as / so BIG as Tom is not as / so strong as Peter. (not as / so + positive + as) ● BIGGER than (comparative + than) He makes fewer mistakes than you. (2 people or things) ● the BIGGEST in / of (superlative) (3 people or things) This is the oldest theatre in London. The youngest of the family was the most ● less BIG than successful. (less + positive + than) I am less keen on taking risks than I used to be. ● the least BIG in / of (the least + positive) The bicycle is the least expensive of all. ● twice / three times / half as BIG as ( as + positive + as) ● the BIGGER the BETTER (the + Their flat cost half as much as mine. comparative … the+ comparative) House agent: Do you want a big house? Ann: Yes, the bigger the better. Tom: But the smaller it is, the less it will cost to ● the same as us to heat. ● BIGGER and BIGGER Your dress is the same as the one I bought last ( comparative +and+ comparative) month. ● prefer + ing form / noun + to + Life is getting harder and harder. ing form / noun (general I prefer going out to watching TV. preference) I prefer coffee to tea. ● would prefer + to-inf + rather I would prefer to eat in rather than go to a than + inf without to (specific restaurant. preference) I’d rather look for a new house than stay in this ● would rather / sooner + inf one. without to + than + inf without to