Design of Bottom Reaction Beam(13 X ISMB 150) Input Data:

Analysis

Maximum bending moment = 10.680 kNm

Maximum shear force = 90.000 kN
Length of the Beam = 6m
Unsupported length of the beam in x-x = 2m
Unsupported length of the beam in y-y = 2m
Yield strength of the steel = 250 N/mm2
Maximum permissible stress in compression or tension = 165 N/mm2
Section modulus Required = 64727.27 mm3
Trail Section
ISMB150

Depth of the Section D = 150 mm

Breadth of Flange Bf = 80 mm
Thickness of web tw = 4.8 mm
Thickness of flange tf = 7.6 mm
Moment of Inertia about X-X Ixx = 7260000 mm4
Moment of Inertia about Y-Y Iyy = 530000 mm4
Section modulus about X-X Zxx = 96800 mm3
Section modulus about Y-Y Zyy = 13250 mm3
Depth of neutral axis yc or yt = 75 mm
Area A = 1900 mm2
Yield strength of the steel fy = 250 N/mm2
Radius of gyration about X-X axis rx = 61.81 mm
Radius of gyration about Y-Y axis ry = 16.70 mm

yc= 75

D= 150

yt= 75

Bf 80
 Moment of Inertia Ixx = 7260000 mm4
Section Modulus provided Zxx = 96800 mm3

Thickness of the compression flange T = 7.6 mm

Thickness of the web t = 4.8 mm

Overall depth of the beam D = 150 mm

Depth of the web d1 = 134.8 mm

Check For section modulus

d1/t = 28.1 mm
T/t = 1.6 mm

rmin = 16.7 mm

D/T = 19.7 mm
Slenderness ratio lxx/rxx = 32.4

Slenderness ratio lyy/ryy = 119.7

fcbx

Y = 184.8 N/mm2
X = 311.5 N/mm2

fcbx = 311.5 N/mm2

σbcx(all) = 111.3114 N/mm2(Allowable)
σbc(Cal) = 110.331 N/mm2

Safe
Moment of Resistance Mr = 10.775 kN/m
= 10.775 > 10.7 kNm

Safe
Check for shear stress

Maximum shear stress = 125.000 N/mm2

Allowable shear stress = 150 N/mm2

Section safe against shear

Check

Cl: 7.1.4 of IS:800-1984

σe,cal
The Maximum permissible Equivalent stress = 112.0171 N/mm2
The Allowable equivalent stress σe,all = 225 N/mm2

Utility Ratio = 0.991189 < 1

Safe
Check for deflection

Maximum deflection of the beam = 4.280 mm

Allowable deflection = 18.462 mm

Section safe against Deflection