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Patient breathing circuit and soda lime canister of Anesthesia Machine (see Figure 5-4)
Front view
Plan view
1. Inspiration interface 2. Inspiration air valve 3. Gas circuit pressure gauge 4. Semi-closed safety valve 5.
Expiration air valve 6. Manual / Mechanical control 7. Manual leather bag interface 8. Expiration interface 9.
Soda lime canister 10. Detent
11. Fresh gas inlet 12. Entrance of mechanical control 13. Oxygen sensor interface 14. Airway pressure
sampling connector
5.4.1 Inspiration interface: Inspiration gas of the patient is supplied by this interface. The
machine is equipped with special patient-end tubes. The end of any one of two coarse
screwed pipes among special tubes is connected to this interface. The end of another pipe
is connected to expiration interface.
5.4.2 Inspiration air valve: Inspiration gas of the patient passes through this air valve, in this
way, this air valve will move to raise when the patient inspires. The air valve can be
cleaned and disinfected after opening it by counter-clockwise rotating transparent cover.
One mica sheet in the cover is brittle, please pay attention to handle with care.
5.4.3 Gas circuit pressure gauge: Show gas circuit pressure in real-time.
5.4.5 Expiration air valve: Expiration gas of the patient enters into breathing circuit by passing
through this air valve, in this way, this air valve will move to raise when the patient
expires. The air valve can be cleaned and disinfected after opening it by counter-clockwise
rotating transparent cover. One mica sheet in the cover is brittle, please pay attention to
handle with care.
5.4.6 Manual / Mechanical control switch: When Anesthesia ventilatory management system
runs under mechanical control, switch handle shall be in vertical position; when
Anesthesia ventilatory management system runs under manual control, switch handle shall
be switched to horizontal position.
5.4.7 Manual leather bag interface: Manual leather bag which is used for manually controlling
breath is connected to this interface.
5.4.8 Expiration interface: Expiration gas of the patient enters into breathing circuit by this
interface. The machine is equipped with special patient-end tubes. The end of any one of
two coarse screwed pipes among special tubes is connected to this interface by flow
sensor. The end of another pipe is connected to inspiration interface.
5.4.9 Soda lime canister: is used to absorb carbon dioxide in expiration gas of patients, its
content is 2000ml.
5.4.10 Detent: Soda lime canister can be taken down by pressing red button and then pulling out
detent to counter-clockwise rotate; in contrast, soda lime canister can be fixed by
clockwise rotating the detent.
5.4.11 Fresh gas inlet: This entrance is connected to fresh gas outlet in the reverse side of
Anesthesia Machine (see Figure 5-3) by one thread hose.
5.4.12 Entrance of mechanical control: This entrance is connected to Anesthesia ventilatory tract
interface of bellows (see Figure 5-4) by one thread hose.
5.4.13 Oxygen sensor interface: Because of this Machine is not equipped with oxygen sensor,
this interface is not applicable.
5.4.14 Airway pressure sampling connector: This port is connected to Pressure sampling
connector in the reverse side of Anesthesia Machine (see Figure 5-2) by one tube whose
inside diameter is Φ4(mm).
4.6.1 Inspiration connector: this port supplies the gas that inhaled by patient. Hose exclusively used at
patient end is provided with the machine; connect the port with filler of any of two exclusively used
hose with thick coarse screw thread to this port; and connect the another port to exhalation
connector.
4.6.2 Inhalation phase valve: The gas inhaled by patient goes through this valve. Therefore, when patient
inhales, this valve is raised up. You can open this valve by rotating the transparent cover
Caution: The valve is fragile within the cover, to pick it up and put it down gently.
4.6.4 Semi tightly closed safety valve: it can be adjusted between 0 kPa to 6.0kPa. Rotate the knob
4.6.5 Manual/ machine-controlled switch handle: There are graduation lines and text to indicate the
machine’s working status. Move the handle and make it to the targeted position. Turn it to MANUAL
when control respiration by hand; turn it to IPPV when control respiration by machine.
4.6.6 Exhalation phase valve: the gas exhaled by patient goes through this valve into breathing circuit.
Therefore, when patient exhales, this valve is to be raised up. You can open this valve by rotating the
Caution: The valve is fragile within the cover, to pick it up and put it down gently.
4.6.7 Manually controlled rubber ball connector: the manual rubber ball used in manually controlled
4.6.8 Exhalation connector: the gas exhaled by patient goes through this port into breathing circuit. Hose
exclusively used at patient end is provided with the machine; connect the port of any of two
exclusively used hose with thick screw thread (without filler connector) to this port; and connect
4.6.10 Soda lime canister: absorb the CO2 from patient, about 2000ml.
Note: After replacing Soda lime, please clean the soda lime on the port and seal ring on the
4.6.11 Airway pressure sampling port: this port will be connected with pressure sampling port back
4.6.12 Fresh gas inlet: this port will be connected with fresh gas outlet back machine through one
4.6.13 Gas inlet of bellows: This port will be connected with respiratory connector of bellow through one
corrugated hose.