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UMTS_RNS_I_05_20090530

UMTS RNS I 05 20090530


NodeB (B8200 RRU) Installation Guide

ZTE University
Content

Overview
B8200 Installation
RRU Installation
Concepts about Distributed Base Station
 It is baseband data that is tranmitted between BBU and RRU.
Both intermediate frequency and radio frequency are
processed d iin RRU
RRU.
 BBU and RRU transmits data through optical fiber, significantly
simplifying project construction.
 Concept of baseband pool. Node B capacity increases.

数字中频 功放
Iubb IIubb 基带处 收发信单元
接口 接口板 主控和
时钟
理单元
(对外中频接口
为模拟信号 )
TRX … 和
低噪放 ……

射频拉远单元 (RRU)
室内单元(BBU)
Concepts about Distributed Base Station

Antenna
Pole

Feeder Optical fiber


Difference between BBU+RRU and General Node B
 A distributed base station consists of two separately-developed,
mutually-independent parts. It uses optical fibers instead of
many radio frequency cables to reduce feeders and save costs
significantly. This results in decreased project costs, improved
networking flexibility, and convenient installation.
BBU+RRU - A More Effective Way to Deal with
Equipment Room Shortage
Setup Method
RET
 Use the B8200 + RRU networking mode;
 Place the baseband pool equipment in the 19" rack,
or mount it on the wall in the existing equipment room;
 Lay the antenna feeder plane optical fiber from the
baseband ppool equipment
q p room to the pplanned 3G site;
Use outdoor RRU at the planned 3G site for coverage.

ZXWR series RRUs


Advantages
 Full use of the existing equipment rooms, no need for
new ones;
 Strong upgrade capability; low-loss
low loss feeders; ZXWR B8200
 No need for new transmission networks.

It effectively solves the problem of equipment room shortage


shortage.
BBU+RRU Base Station Solves Feeder
Overlength Problem
 Signal loss in feeders will result in degraded coverage performance.
 The 2G Hz radio frequency signal travels in feeders at a loss of
7dB/100 and
7dB/100m, d 900M HHz 4dB/100
4dB/100m.
 Generally, the feeder length of 3G sites is 50 meters, with a signal
loss of about 4dB.
 RRU makes RF be p possiblyy closest to the antenna to minimize the
signal loss in feeders.
 By using BBU+RRU, signal loss in feeders can be reduced to less
than 1dB.
RET
Base station ante nn a

7/16’’ female R F conne ctor

1/2’’ super flexi ble j umper

Outdoor groun ding cable cl ip

Feeder cl ip

BT S equip ment room


7/8’’ main feeder cable, w ith 7/16’’
1/2’’ super flexible jum per
fem ale R F connectors at both si des
Lightning arr ester

Outdoor lightning pr ot ec tio n


ZXWR series RRUs
groun ding clip

N
O
D F eeder cable w ind ow
E
Indoor gro unding cabl e c lip
B
ZXWR B8200
Summary of ZTE BBU+RRU Networking Mode

 The BBUB+RRU networking mode saves equipment


room space, reduces signal loss in feeders and
increases signal gain. It also enables easy
centralized management and maintenance and
generally saves 20% construction cost and 20%
operation and maintenance cost.
Network Evolution-Based Soft Base Station
Solution
 Benefits to Equipment Suppliers
 Benefits to Operators  It saves development cost and shortens time
 A 3G network can be easily set up through software to market.
upgrade, featuring fast speed, high quality and low
cost.  Full
Full-range
range standard interfaces increases
 The 2G network and 3G network share the same equipment compatibility.
physical equipment for easy evolution and less TCO.  It improves equipment quality and stability to
 Resources are fully shared, so that the 2G network minimize O&M cost.
and 3G network can develop in a balanced manner.
 Two networks are in centralized management to save  The modular design g enhances equipment
q p
O&M cost. expandability.
 It is helpful to new business development and  It is helpful to new function development and
increases operating earnings.
new technology application.
 Full-range standard interfaces enable more flexible
networking. g

EDGE EDGE LTE


Phase II

GSM UMTS HSPA HSPA+


GPRS
EDGE WiMAX
UMA

Initial, HWSW Investment Evolution, SW Investment


Features and Advantages of SDR Soft Base Station

SDR Base Station - Software Defined Radio Base Station


 Features of SDR base station:
The 2G-3G base stations share cabinets.
Single cabinet 

 The 2G-3G base stations share radio frequency modules.


 New-generation RF modules This is achieved by software configurations.
and baseband modules  The 2G-3G base stations share baseband modules. This is
 Intelligent architecture.
RU RU RU achieved by software configurations.
Software configurations
 The 2G-3G base stations share network management.
support 2G or 3G processing.
 The 2G-3G base stations share antenna feeder systems.

2G/3G BB
Advantages of SDR Base Station
2G BB
 It solves the capacity balance problem between GSM network and WCDMA network.

3G BB  It reduces the overall network TCO.


 It meets the requirements for future network evolution and spectrum sharing.

Module sharing
Introduction of ZTE Series Soft Base Stations

Indoor type Outdoor type Baseband pool Remote Radio Unit (RRU)

BBUB

850M RRU
B8036 B8136 900M RRU
1800M RRU
1900M RRU
Technical Characteristics: BBUC
2100M RRU

 It fulfills hardware dual-mode functions and soft base station functions at all possible
frequency bands.
 GSM and WCDMA share baseband boards.
 Each radio frequency
q y module supports
pp smooth configuration
g from six GSM carriers to three
WCDMA carriers.
 The transmitting power supports two configurations, 40W and 60W, with a power amplifier
efficiency of up to 40%.
 In terms of evolution, it supports hardware compatibility and evolution to LTE.
 It can process 36 carrier frequencies under the GSM mode.
 It supports up to S444 or S222222 under the WCDMA mode.
SDR Is Suitable for Various Networking Senarios.

Example: 900MHz and 2100MHz applications

Application Type SDR Base Station Configuration


1 GSM 900MHz Configure RU modules to GSM 900MHz RF units.
2 UMTS 2100MHz Configure RU modules to UMTS 2100MHz RF units.
3 UMTS 900MHz Configure
g RU modules to UMTS 900MHz RF units.
GSM900 + UMTS Configure partial RU modules to GSM 900MHz RF units.
4 2100MHz Configure partial RU modules to UMTS 2100MHz RF units.
GSM900 + UMTS Configure RU modules to support GSM and UMTS900MHz RF
5 900MHz units.

SDR base station can help operators operate GSM and WCDMA in one network.
 Traditional
T diti l 2G 2G-3G
3G h
hybrid
b id networking
t ki  SDR b d 2G
SDR-based 2G-3G
3G h
hybrid
b id networking
t ki
 Two networks for physical equipment (radio side).  One network for physical equipment.
 One network for operation.  One network for operation.
 Two networks for operation and maintenance.  One network for operation and maintenance.
Typical Applications of BBU+RRU
Content

Overview
B8200 Installation
RRU Installation
B8200 Installation

 B8200 Installation Modes


 B8200 Cable Types
 B8200 Cabling Modes
B8200 Installation
 B8200 (3G) supports two installation modes: indoor and
outdoor.
 B8200 Dimensions and Appearance

Equipment Dimensions (W×D×H) Weight Power Consumption


B8200 482.6mm×197mm×88.4mm 8.5kg 340W

Fiber Switch Board


(FS)

GSM baseband board


(UBPG) / WCDMA
Power module baseband board ((BPC))
(PM)

Environment Fan module


alarm board (FAN)
(SA)

Control and Switch


Board (CC)
B8200 Installation
 B8200 Board Introduction:
Abbreviation Explanation Description
The power module provides power supply for boards. One power
PM Power Module
module is configured by default. A 1+1 backup is optional.
This board integrates environment monitoring and E1 interface
Site Alarm
SA functions and provides six input and two output channels of dry
Module
contact monitoring. It also provides eight E1/T1 interfaces.
It switches media flow and control flow, processes clock signals,
and manages subracks. The panel provides GE interfaces (optical
Control and
CC and electrical optional) for transmission at the Iub interface. It
Clock Module
also provides a GPS antenna interface.
interface One CC is configured by
default. A 1+1 backup is optional.
This board mainly switches IQ signals. Each board supports six
Fabric Switch fiber interfaces for the connection with RU modules. Depending
FSM
Module on the number of the fiber interfaces required, at most two
b
boards
d can beb configured.
fi d
Baseband
GSM and WCDMA use different baseband boards (uBPC or BPC).
BPC Processing
One uBPC supports 12 TRXs.
Board, Type C
Located at one side of the subrack,
subrack this board is used for heat
FA FAN Module
dissipation.
B8200 Installation Modes

 Indoor Installation
 Installation on 19-inch floorstanding mounting
support
 Installation on 19-inch 7U wall mounting support
 On-wall installation
 Outdoor Installation
 Working with W121 M01 integrated power cabinet
Indoor Installation (I)
 Install the B8200(3G)on a 19-inch floorstanding mounting support,which should be no less than 400 mm
away from the front row of equipment. The post of the mounting support (front) should be no less than
350 mm away from the rear wall or the behind row of racks. The distance between any side of the
mounting support and the walls or other racks should be no less than 100 mm.
 Install the B8200(3G) at a height of one meter, with a space of 2U left between SWITCH and B8200(3G),
and 1U between other equipment. See the installation layout for details.
 A pallet is a must when intalling the B8200(3G). The installation of the pallet is shown in the figure below.
 The dimensions of the floorstanding mounting support are 520 mm×385 mm×1600 mm (L×D×H).

7 Bottom rung 2
6 Flat washer (M12) 8
5 Hex bolt (M12 × 25) 8
4 Flat washer (M10) 4
3 Hex bolt (M10 × 20) 4
2 Support 2
1 Top rung 2
No. Name Quantity Remarks
Indoor Installation (II)

 Note: A space of at least 400 mm


should be reserved for maintenance
in front of the equipment. Any side of
the cabinet should be no less than
100 mm away ffrom th the walls.
ll

 The dimensions of the 19-inch 7U wall mounting support are 500 mm×360 mm×360 mm
(W×D×H), with a weight of about 6 kg.
 When two B8200s(2G) are required
required, install them according to the installation layout 1
1.
 When one B8200(2G) is required, install it according to the installation layout 2.
Indoor Installation (III)
 If the wall is too thin (or made of sand or wood) to provide
enough bearing capacity, it is recommended to make a support
or fix
fi a wooden
d plate
l t tto th
the wallll on site,
it as shown
h in
i the
th fi
figure
below.
Indoor Installation (IV)

 Wall mounting may be considered if possible


possible, as shown in
the figure below.
Outdoor Installation

 Outdoor Installation of B8200(3G) - W121 M01(7U)

Model 7U Space Allocation


Outdoor Installation
 Use W121 M01.
 Install the B8200(3G) in the W121. See W121 space allocation for details.
 There is a space of 7U/9U in the W121. Check to see if the ventilation plate on
th right
the i ht side
id iis removed
db before
f iinstalling
t lli ththe B8200(3G)
B8200(3G). If nott ((as shown
h iin
the figure below), do not install the B8200(3G) and other equipment until
removing the ventilation plate. It is required to put the removed ventilation plate
and the blank panel in the empty battery box below.
 The W121 does not support
pp back-to-wall installation. A spacep of more than 500
mm should be reserved in the behind for the convenience of input/output
power cable maintenance, and 500 mm on the left and right for the external air
conduits of the heat exchanger. The distance between two W121s should be
larger than 500 mm.
 Solve any floor bearing capacity-related
capacity related problem according to the structure
analysis report.

Right-side vents of the 7U space


B8200 Cable Types

 DC power cable
 Outdoor optical fiber
 SA panel cable
 Dryy contact alarm cable
 Power supply monitoring cable
 E1 cable
 Ethernet cable
 GPS feeder
 Grounding Cable
B8200 Cable Types

 1. DC Power Cable
 Application: It is used to connect the
external -48VDC power supply into the
equipment.
 Use it to connect the power supply
equipment to the power module FM of
the B8200(3G).
 Connect B1 to the protective grounding
terminal of the B8200(3G). Connect B2
and B3 to the DC power cabinet.
 The power cable connections are
shown in the table below:

B2 -48 V GND Voltage:


g 0 V DC Max. power: 300 W A1 Brown conductor
B3 -48 V Voltage: -48 V DC Max. power: 300 W A2 Blue conductor
B8200 Cable Types
 2. Outdoor Optical Fiber
 The outdoor optical fiber is used to connect B8200(3G) and RRU and transmit the
data between B8200(3G) and RRU. RRU
 End A of the optical fiber is a wateroroof optical interface that connects with RRU;
end B is an LC optical interface that connects with the optical interface of the FS
panel. From right to left, the FS panel provides optical interfaces including No. 0, 1,
2 3
2, 3, 4
4, and
dNNo. 5
5. Th
The RRU off S1 connects t with
ith No.
N 0 optical
ti l interface;
i t f the
th RRU
of S2 connects with No. 1 optical interface; and so on.

 The anti-pull wire fastener of the optical fiber must be cut from the root, as
shown in the figure below.
B8200 Cable Types

 3. SA Panel Cable

 End A of the cable is an SCSI50 plug that connects with the


corresponding port on the SA panel. End B1 is a DB44 plug (connecting
with E1/T1), end B2 being RS232 connector (DB9), end B3 being dry
contact connector (DB25), and end B4 being grounding end.
B8200 Cable Types
 4. Dry Contact Alarm Cable
DB25 Pin Definition Number of Dry Contacts Cable Color
DB25_1 NODEB_IN1P White
DB25_14 NODEB_IN1N Blue
DB25_2 NODEB_IN2P White
DB25_15 NODEB_IN2N Orange
DB25_3 NODEB_IN3P White
DB25_16 NODEB_IN3N Green
DB25_4 NODEB_IN4P White
DB25_17 NODEB_IN4N Brown
DB25_5 NODEB_IN5P Red
DB25_18 NODEB_IN5N Blue
DB25_6 NODEB_IN6P Red
DB25_19 NODEB_IN6N Orange
DB25_7 NODEB_IN7P Red
DB25_20 NODEB_IN7N Green
DB25 8
DB25_8 NODEB IN8P
NODEB_IN8P Red
DB25_21 NODEB_IN8N Brown
B8200 Cable Types

 4. Dry Contact Alarm Cable


 When the B8200(3G) monitors one indoor lightning protection box:
Only the first four pairs of cables are used as input dry contact cables,
as shown in the figure below.

White Blue White Orange White Green White Brown


B8200 Cable Types

 4. Dry Contact Alarm Cable


 When the B8200(3G) monitors two indoor lightning protection boxes:
The left three ways of input dry contact cables connect with the first
lightning ptotection box, and the right three ways connect with the
second,d as shown
h iin th
the fifigure b
below.
l

Short
Short Circuit
circuit

Orange White Green White Brown Red Blue Red Orange


White Blue White
B8200 Cable Types
 5. Power Supply Monitoring Cable
 One end DB9 ((M)) of the B8200(3G)
( ) RS232 power
p supply
pp y monitoring
g cable connects
with the B2 (DB9) part of the SA panel cable; the other end DB9 (F) connects with the
port 232 of the DC power cabinet (H151 or H900 or T601). The power supply monitoring
cable is shown in the figure below.
 Cable specifications: 1m
1m, 2m
2m, 5m
5m, 8m
8m, 10m
10m, and 15m
15m.

 For uncustomized RS232 cables,, it is required


q to make the DB9 (F)
( ) on site
according to the following cable sequence.

DB9 (Female) Color of End B2 Cables


DB9_2 Blue
DB9_3 Orange
DB9_5 Weld both white cables together.
B8200 Cable Types

 Installation of Power Supply Monitoring Cable in


W121(7U)
( )

Front Panel Wiring R Panel


Rear P l Wiring
Wi i
B8200 Cable Types
 6. E1 Cable
 If the 120-ohm E1 transmission mode is used at the site, connect the DB44
connector at end A of the 120
120-ohm
ohm E1 cable to the B1 jack of the SA panel cable.
cable
For end B, make a DB15 connector on site according to the following cable
sequence and connect it to HDSL.
 Note: Both the seventh and the eighth pairs of E1 cables should be left
unconnected
t d ffor acting
ti as th
the DB9 connector
t ththatt receives
i clock
l k signals
i l ffrom NSN
and providing clock signals to the B8200(2G) respectively.
Signal Definition I_RING_ TIP_0 O_RING TIP_0 I_RING_ TIP_1 O_RING TIP_1 I_RING_ TIP_2 O_RING TIP_2 I_RING_ TIP_3 O_RING TIP_3
0 _0 1 _1 2 _2 3 _3

Pin No. (End A) 22 23 24 25 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12

Cable No. Blue/1 Blue/1 Pink/ 1 Pink/1 Green/ 1 Green/1 Yellow/1 Yellow/1 Grey/1 Grey/1 Blue/2 Blue/2 Pink/2 Pink/2 Green/2 Green/2
red black red black red black red black red black red black red black red black

Signal Definition I_RING_ TIP_4 O_RING TIP_4 I_RING_ TIP_5 O_RING TIP_5 I_RING_ TIP_6 O_RING TIP_6 I_RING_ TIP_7 O_RING TIP_7
4 _4 5 _5 6 _6 7 _7

Pin No. (End A) 13 14 43 44 39 40 41 42 35 36 37 38 31 32 33 34

Cable No. Yellow/2 Yellow/2 Grey/2 Grey/2 Blue/3 Blue/3 Pink/3 Pink/3 Green/3 Green/3 Yellow/3 Yellow/3 Grey/3 Grey/3 Blue/4 Blue/4
red black red black red black red black red black red black red black red black

1 (IN0) 2 (OUT0) 3 (IN1) 4 (OUT1) 5 (IN2) 6 (OUT2) 7 (IN3) 8 (OUT3)

Blue/1 Blue/1 Pink/1 Pink/1 Green/1 Green/1 black Yell Yellow/1 Grey/1 Grey/1 Blue/2 Blue/2 Pink/2 Pink/2 Green/2 Green/2
red black red black red ow/ black red black red black red black red black
1
Cable Pair Sequence red
(End B)
9 (IN4) 10 (OUT4) 11 (IN5) 12 (OUT5) 13 (IN6) 14 (OUT6) 15 (IN7) 16 (OUT7)

Yellow/2 Yellow/2 Grey/2 Grey/2 Blue/3 Blue/3 black Pin Pink/3 Green/3 Green/3 Yellow/3 Yellow/3 Grey/3 Grey/3 Blue/4 Blue/4
red black red black red k/3 black red black red black red black red black
red

Note: Blue/1 red means there is one red spot on the blue cable; and so on.

Blue/1 red means there is one red spot on the blue cable; and so on.
B8200 Cable Types
 7. Ethernet Cable
 The switch must be installed at all sites.
 The Ethernet cables of the B8200(3G) are connected from the ETHO of the CC
board to the corresponding ports of the switch, which then connects to the optical
MODEM through Ethernet cable.
 Generally, customized 1.8 m network cables are used as Ethernet cables. If the
required length exceeds 1.8m, the cable should be made on site.
 The Ethernet cable is straight through, with the cable sequence (568B) in the
RJ45 connectors at both ends being the same.
End A Cable Color End B
1 White orange 1
2 Orange 2
3 White green 3
4 Blue 4
5 White blue 5
6 Green 6
7 White brown 7
8 Brown 8
B8200 Cable Types

 8. GPS Feeder

 The GPS feeder is used to guide signals from


GPS antenna into BBUB.
 The appearance is shown in the figure below.
The connector (male) at end B (BBUB side) is
SMA coaxial cable; while the connector (female)
at end A is N coaxial cable.
B8200 Cable Types
 9. Grounding Cable

 Connect the grounding cables of both power cables and SA


cables to the grounding terminal on the B8200(3G), and then
connect the grounding terminal to the indoor equipment
grounding bar through a 16mm2 yellow-green grounding cable.
B8200 Cable Types

 Grounding Requirements in W121

Power connecting
point

Grounding point
Grounding point in power
cabinet

 Connect the grounding cables of both


power cables and SA cables to the  Such equipment as B8200(3G),
grounding terminal on the B8200(3G), switch, and microwave device must
and then connect the grounding be all jointly connected to the
terminal to the grounding point at the grounding point in the power cabinet.
bottom left of the W121 power cabinet Do not guide these equipment
through a 16mm2 yellow-green grounding cables to the outdoor
grounding cable. grounding bar.
Content

Overview
B8200 Installation
RRU Installation
 RRU Installation Modes
 RRU Cable Types
 RRU Cabling Modes
RRU Installation
 RRU supports two installation modes: outdoor and indoor.
 In the outdoor mode, the distance between RRU and antenna should
be less than 5m if the RRU has only one antenna
antenna, or 20m if the RRU
has more than one antenna, or should meet the design rquirements.
 In the indoor mode, the distance between RRU and antenna should
be less than 20m or shoule meet the design requirements.
 Install only one UMTS 2100M R8840 for each set of RRU in the first
phase, and one 900M R8860 and one to four 1800M R8860s in the
second phase.
 RRU Dimensions:

Equipment Dimensions (W×D×H) Weight Power Consumption

R8840 320 ×160 ×370


320mm×160mm×370mm 16 5k
16.5kg 240W

R8860 320mm×172mm×500mm 22.5kg 390W

Note: The RRU must be placed vertically with its ports facing downwards
downwards. Never place it
horizontally.
Outdoor Installation of RRU

 When installing the RRU on an outdoor antenna feeder plane, there are
several mounting modes as follows:
 Wall-mounting (preferred);
 Pole-mounting or L type-mounting;
 Flexible mounting according to the on-site conditions.
 Consider full configurations for each set of RRU:
 Six RRUs + three or six outdoor lightning protection boxes (one lightning
protection box supports two RRUs) + two combiners + two 3dB bridges
 Where, the combiners and bridges are used at the shared stage of the existing
network. After cutover, the combiners should be removed. Whether the bridges
should be removed or not depends on the practical situations.
 Dimensions of Pole and Lightning Protection Box

Equipment Dimensions (W×D×H) Weight


Indoor Lightning Protection Box 450mm×99mm×400mm 8kg
Outdoor Lightning Protection Box 238mm×106mm×305mm 3kg
RRU Pole 600mm×600mm×2000mm 62kg
Outdoor Installation of RRU
 Outdoor Installation of RRU - Wall-Mounting Mode
 Full configurations
g of each RRU: six RRUs + three or six
outdoor lightning protection boxes. Mount all these nine pieces
of equipment on the wall individually. Only one R8840 is
installed in the first phase of installation, so a dummy box is
required to take a position for an RRU that will be installed in
the second phase, at the end of which there will be six true and
dummy RRUs.
 Installation requirements: A space of 250mm high is required
above the RRU for heat dissipation. There should be no object
that affects normal outlets or connections in the 250mm
i t ll ti space under
installation d ththe RRU
RRU.
 When mounting RRU and outdoor lightning protection box on
the wall, do not use the included expansion bolts. Buy and use
HILTI stainless
t i l steel
t l bolts
b lt iinstead.
t d
Outdoor Installation of RRU

 Outdoor Installation of RRU - Wall-Mounting Mode


 The figures below show the wall-mounted RRUs of
the minimum installation dimensions. The layout
may be adjusted according to the wall conditions at
eachh site.
it
Outdoor Installation of RRU

 Outdoor Installation of RRU - Wall-Mounting Mode


 Installation Diagram:
Outdoor Installation of RRU
 Outdoor Installation of RRU - Pole-Mounting Mode
 Installation Dimensions:
 First p
phase: The height
g from the topp of the R8840 to
the bottom of the support is 790mm. The height from
the top of the outdoor lightning protection box to the
bottom of the support is 870mm.
 In the outdoor pole-mounting mode, enough space
should be reserved for operation and maintenance
according to the following requirements:
 There must be a space of more than 1 m (from the
center of the pole) at two or more sides.
 The distance between the pole center and the
wall/equipment must be larger than 600mm if the pole
is close to the wall or other equipment.
Outdoor Installation of RRU
 Outdoor Installation of RRU - Pole-Mounting Mode
 Installation of Concrete Pier under RRU Support: pp
 The construction workers should pour the concrete pier
according to the practical on-site situations. Consider the
bearingg capacity
p y of the floor when ppositioningg the concrete p
pier
based on the structure design drawings.
 Dimensions of concrete pier: 800mm×800mm×150mm The
grade of the p
g precast concrete p pier is C20, with a cement/mortar
ratio of 1:3.
 Try to keep a flat upper surface and avoid destroying the
waterproof
p layer
y of the roof when p pouringg the concret p
pier.
 Make holes on the concret pier after it completely solidifies.
M20 expansion bolts must be used to secure the pole.
Outdoor Installation of RRU
 Outdoor Installation of RRU - Pole-Mounting Mode
 Scene Simulation of First Phase

 Install the R8840 at the bottom layer during the first phase. It can only be positioned
on the end face of the disc-shaped component (The concave surface of the
component must face downwards.). Do not make it straddle two disc-shaped
components. Install the outdoor lightning protection box on the R8840, with both
f i th
facing the same di
direction,
ti as shown
h iin th
the fifigures above.
b M
Mountt M8 b
bolts
lt iinto
t th
the
positioning holes of the pole before installation. Use these bolts to position the disc-
shaped component.
Outdoor Installation of RRU

 Outdoor Installation of RRU - Pole-Mounting Mode


 Scene Simulation of Second Phase

Install two 1800M R8860s, one 900M R8860, and one outdoor lightning protection box
during the second phase. Position these three R8860s at the bottom layer, with the two
1800M R8860s being adjacent. Install the outdoor lightning protection box opposite to
the one installed in the first phase.
Outdoor Installation of RRU

 Outdoor Installation of RRU - Pole-Mounting Mode


 Scene Simulation of Third Phase

Introduce the MIMO technology into the third phase. Install one 2100M R8840, one 900M R8860, and one outdoor
lightning protection box. Install the outdoor lightning protection box at the top layer, facing the same direction
as the one installed in the first phase. Install the two RRUs symmetrically at the same layer, as shown in the
fi
figures above.
b The
Th outdoor
td lightning
li ht i protection
t ti box
b can onlyl be
b positioned
iti d on the
th end d face
f off the
th disc-shaped
di h d
component (The concave surface of the component must face downwards.). Do not make it straddle two disc-
shaped components.
Outdoor Installation of RRU
 Outdoor Installation of RRU - L-Type Mounting Mode
 Installation Example:

 Installation requirements: There should be no object that affects normal


outlets or connections in the 250mm installation space under the RRU.
Indoor Installation of RRU
 When installing the RRU indoors, configure six RRUs, one DC power
distribution box (one DC power distribution box supports six RRUs),
and one combiner/bridge g for each set.
 Indoor or outdoor lightning protection boxes are not required. Each
RRU set needs one DC power distribution box MCB (One DC power
distribution box supports six RRUs. The rated current of the MCB
switch should be higher than 16A). Use 25mm2 blue black power
cables
bl tto connectt th
the DC power distribution
di t ib ti cabinet
bi t with
ith each
h DC
power distribution box. Install a grounding bar besides each RRU set.
If two RRU sets are close to each other (less than 3m), they can share
a grounding bar. Connect the protective ground of the MCB to the
RRU grounding bar by using 16mm2 yellow green grounding cables cables.

 Generally, there are two modes to install the RRU indoors:


 Wall mounting is preferred. If the wall is too thin (or made of sand or
wood) to provide enough bearing capacity
capacity, it is recommended to make
a back-to-wall support on site. Refer to the wall-mounting BBUB
above.
 If wall mounting is impossible, it is also acceptable to use a
floorstanding mounting support that can bear four RRUs RRUs. Mount the
MCB on the nearest wall.
Indoor Installation of RRU
 Indoor Installation of RRU - Wall-Mounting Mode
 The figures below show the wall-mounted RRUs of the minimum
installation dimensions
dimensions. The layout may be adjusted according to the
wall conditions at each site.
 A space of 250mm high is required above the RRU for heat
dissipation. There should be no object that affects normal outlets or
connections in the 250mm installation space under the RRU.
Indoor Installation of RRU
 Indoor Installation of RRU - Floorstanding Mounting Support
(Portal Rack)
 The dimensions of the floorstanding mounting support that
bears four RRUs are 450mm×600mm×1600mm (W×D×H).
 Note: if it is impossible
p to mount expansion
p bolts into the indoor
floor, construction workers should take suitable actions to
secure the installation.

R8840 R8860
Indoor Installation of RRU

 Indoor Installation of RRU - Floorstanding Mounting


Support (Portal Rack)
 Installation Dimensions

R8840 R8860
Portal Rack Installation
 Portal rack positioning: The front
edge of the base should be flush
with that of the existing devices in
the equipment room,
room with a
distance of 10cm away from
adjacent devices on both sides.
 Install the base by using different Mount the grounding bar
on the inner side of the
modes that are suitable for the portal rack pillar.

equipment
i t room conditions.
diti U
Use
tapping screws when installing it
in a shelter or expansion screws
in a normal equipment room. The lower edge of the
The holes should be 13
grounding bar should be
cm away from the base.
 For the convenience of cabling, g, it 10 cm away from the
base.
is not recommended to mount the
cover-like component at the top of
10 cm
the portal rack.
 It is required to drill holes at the
lower (rear side) part of the portal
rack pillar for the installation of
The front edge of the base
grounding bar. Such holes should should be flush with that of
be 13cm away from the base, and the existing devices.

the lower edge of the grounding


bar should be 10cm from the
base.
 See the figure on the right.
Installation of Universal R8840 Mounting Parts

 Universal wall-mounting parts are indispensable for R8840


installation in both wall-mounting and support-mounting modes.
 Insulating bed plates and insulating rubber rings must be used
in assembly for the installation of universal wall-mounting parts.
 Installation Steps
p
 For portal rack-mounting mode: Bolt - insulating rubber ring -
universal wall-mounting part - insulating bed plate - portal rack
- flat washer - spring
p g washer - nut.
For wall-mounting mode: Nut - flat washer - spring washer -
insulating rubber ring - universal wall-mounting part - insulating
bed plate - expansion screw - wall.
R8840 Installation

 Install the R8840 on the portal


rack. Keep an eye on the
positions of the wall-mounting
holes, which are the No. 1, 3,
11 and 13 holes from top to
11,
bottom of the portal rack.
 Install Cell-A and Cell-B in the
front of the portal rack, and
Cell-C and Cell-D in the back.
RRU Cable Types

 DC power cable
 Outdoor optical fiber
 ½" jumper
 RRU alarm cable
 Grounding cable
R8840 Interfaces
RRU Cable Types

 1. DC Power Cable
 Currently ZTE delivers many models of DC power
Currently,
cabinets (such as H900, H151, T601, and W121)
that are configured with two types of switches: 63A
and d 32A
32A. It is
i recommended d d to
t connectt each h RRU
set to a 63A switch and connect the B8200 (3G) to a
32A switch during g the first-phase
p installation.
 If an old DC power supply equipment is used, it is
recommended to connect each RRU set to a 63A
switch and connect the B8200(3G) to a 32A switch switch,
If the old switch does not meet specifications,
replace it with a qualified one.
RRU Cable Types
 Outdoor Cabling Requirements
 The selection of outdoor cables between indoor lightning protection box (one supports three
RRUs) and outdoor lightning protection box (one supports two RRUs) should follow the
principles below.
 If the cable length is less than 50m
50m, use 6mm2 dedicated two-core
two core cables
cables.
 If the cable length is between 50m and 145m, use 16mm2 dedicated two-core cables. If the
cable length is between 50m and 80m, it is also acceptable to use 10mm2 dedicated two-core
cables.
 If the cable length is between 145m and 290m, use 16mm2 dedicated two-core cables, but in
this case, one outdoor lightning protection box only powers one RRU separately.
 Configure outdoor lightning protection boxes and outdoor cables as follows after completing
the installation of each RRU set.
 If the outdoor cable length is less than 145m, the 2100M RRU and the 900M RRU should
share one outdoor lightning protection box, and two to four 1800M RRUs should share one or
two outdoor lightning protection box. In this case, each RRU set requires three outdoor cables.
If the site is designed to accomodate UMTS equipment only, each RRU set requires only one
outdoor
td cable.
bl
 If the outdoor cable length is between 145m and 290m, each outdoor lightning protection box
can only support one RRU. In this case, each RRU set requires six outdoor cables. If the site
is designed to accomodate UMTS equipment only, each RRU set requires only two outdoor
cables.
 If the cable length
g between the indoor lightning
g gp
protection box and the outdoor lightning
g g
protection box is more than 290m, it is recommended to position the RRU as close as
possible to the B8200 during project survey, and make sure the cabling route is less than
290m. If it is impossible to meet such requirements, give up the site and find a new one.
 It is required to finish laying outdoor cables once and for all in the first-phase installation. Lay
three or six outdoor cables for each RRU set. A surplus cable length of 3-5m should be
reserved at the indoor B8200 side for the installation of the indoor lightning protection box
during the second phase. The pre-laid cables at the RRU side should also provide a surplus
length, and waterproof treatment should be made.
RRU Cable Types
 Cabling Requirements in Outdoor Lightning Protection Box
 The inlet/outlet cables of the outdoor lightning protection box must be sealed
by passing through the sealing ring of the box for good leakproofness. If the 16
mm2 outdoor cables cannot pass through the sealing ring ring, remove itit, and then
lay the cables.
 Make sure the cable sequence is correct during the installation of the outdoor
lightning protection box, as shown in the figures below.Note: The power cable
that connects with the 2100M RRU must pass through the middle cabling hole.
The end of the unused cabling hole must be sealed by winding two rounds of
PVC insulating tape on it.

Correct Installation Wrong Installation


RRU Cable Types
 2. Outdoor Optical Fiber
 Configure optical fibers as follows after completing the installation of each RRU set.
 UMTS 2100M: 1 piece
 UMTS/GSM 900M: 900M 1 piece
i
 GSM 1800M: 1 or 2 pieces
 Standby optical fiber: 1 piece
 Generally, lay five optical fibers for each RRU set.
 It is required to finish laying outdoor optical fibers once and for all in the first-phase
first phase
installation. Lay five outdoor optical fibers for each RRU set. Coil up the surplus length of
optical fibers and place them at the RRU side. A surplus optical fiber length of 3-5m should
be reserved at the B8200 side for the installation of the B8200 during the second phase.
Waterproof treatment should be made to the pre-laid optical fibers.
 If the site is designed to accomodate UMTS equipment only, each RRU set requires only
three outdoor optical fibers.
fibers
 Each optical fiber must be tested by using optical multimeter before and after laying. Fill
the detailed test results accurately into the Outdoor Fiber Test Record. Use optical
multimeter to test the loop-back loss of the optical fibers. The optical fibers are in good
condition if the loop-back loss is less than 1dB; otherwise, find out the reason or lay the
optical fibers again.
 Do not lay the outdoor optical fibers at the places where they will possibly be trampled
frequently. Otherwise, mount rigid PVC troughs or trough covers to protect the optical
fibers.
 Both ends of the connectors of any pre-laid or unused outdoor optical fiber must be
q pp with p
equipped protective caps.
p Never touch any y optical
p fiber connector with bare hand.
Waterproof treatment must be made to the outdoor connectors.
RRU Cable Types

 3. ½" Jumper
 The ½"
½ jumper (left) and the 7/8"
7/8 jumper (right) are
shown below.
RRU Cable Types

 4. RRU Alarm Cable


RRU Cable Types
 Alarm Cable Connections between RRU and Outdoor Lightning Protection Box
 Connect the alarm cable of the RRU to the outdoor lightning protection box by using
the white brown/brown wires at the dry contact 1, as shown in the figure below.
 Note: Strip off the alarm cable sheath until the wires show their colors (white
brown/brown).
RRU Cable Types
 5. Grounding Requirements of Outdoor Cables
 Both ends of each outdoor cable are grounded through the shielding layer of the cable fixed by a metal
fastener in the indoor/outdoor lightning protection box. Protective grounding is made to the lightning
protection box through grounding cables
cables, and the mental fastener connects with the grounding of the
lightning protection box, so no grounding cable is required at both ends of the outdoor cable. The 16mm2
cable cannot pass through the cabling hole on the outdoor lightning protection box until the cable sheath
is stripped off. The cable clip in the outdoor lightning protection box can be used to clamp 16mm2
shielding cables.
 If there is no lightning strip on the roof, it is acceptable to ground the outdoor cable at both sides. No
grounding is required in the middle
middle, as shown in the figure below
below.
 If there is a lightning strip on the roof, ground the outdoor cable at both sides when the cable length is
less than 30m. If the outdoor cable length is more than 30m on the roof, ground it once per 20m.

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