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Name of Project: hhghh General Notes:
Job No.: hhghh gkg
Client: yyy uyuu
Designed by: uuu hgh
Date: tyyuy
Sheet: 2 Of 2
Jerv Works Const.

STAIR DESIGN

Stair no. 2

specification
fy 40000 psi
fc' 3000 psi

unfactored service load

service Live Load 62 psf
service Dead Live 83 psf (excluding stair self-weight)

stair
ht. of rise, ft. 11 ft.
trial rise, 6.5" - 7.5" 6.75 in. actual rise 6.6 in.
tread, min 9 in. 11 in. (OK - rise and tread proportion)
slab h in. 8 in. >= 7.92 in. OK
conc. cover, suggested 3/4" 0.75 in.

main bar temp. bar

#5 #3
to reduced deflection
suggested p = .30 of .75Pb
reinforcement ratio
.75Pb > p > 200/fy
0.02784043 0.009 >= 0.005

run = 17.42'

top bar
# 5 - 8.5" c.c

top bar
# 5 - 8.5" c.c.

11 in. rise = 11'

bottom bar
# 5 - 5" c.c. 6.6 in. Results:
1. Height of rise = 11 ft.
slab h= 8 in. 2. Length of run = 17.42 ft.
3. Stair rise = 6.6 in.
temperature bar 4. Number of rise = 20
# 3- 7"c.c 5. Stair tread = 11 in.
6. number of tread = 19
7. Slab thickness = 8 in.
NO need for shear reinforcement
calculation:
no. of rise 20 no.
rise, in. 6.6 in.
t, tread = t + r = 17.7 10.9 in. >>== 9
OK
check, t*r = 70 to 75 70 < 72.6 < 75
OK
(OK - rise and tread proportion)

x= 17.42 ft.
y = rise - 1 stair rise 10.45 ft.
hence, stair span, ft. 16.5033333 ft.
considering 1-foot width
trial slab h 8 in.
weight of slab w = S (√r2 + t2)(12.5/t)*1 194.365063 plf
total WDL 277.365063 plf
wu = 1.4DL+1.7LL 493.711088 plf

calculation of d
B1 0.85
but not less than 0.65
hence B1 = 0.85
Pb = .85fc'B1/fy[87000/(87000+fy)] 0.03712057
Pmax = .75Pb 0.02784043
Pmin = 200/fy 0.005
adapted P 0.009
m = fy/.85fc' 15.6862745
Rn = Pfy(1-Pm/2) 334.588235 psi

s1
(-)M support (+)M middle (-)M support
ACI moment coefficient 1/16 1/10 1/16
Mu ft-lb = c*Wu*L^2 8404 15/76 13446.7158 8404.19735

max Mu 13446.7158 ft-lb

max Mn=Mu/Ǿ 14940.7953 ft-lb
required d = sqrt (Mn/Rn*b) 6.68238547 in.
required h = conc. Cover+bar/2+d 7.74 in.
simple support
min h factor = 20/[(1-(60000-fy)]/[60000+fy) 25
min h as per ACI Code 7.92 in.
min. h required 7.92 in.
actual h 8 in.
actual d = h-conc. Cover-bar/2 6.9375 in.

re-calculate based on actual d

s1
support middle support
Mn = Mu/.90 9337.99705 14940.7953 9337.99705
required Rn=Mn/bd^2 194.020554 310.432886 194.020554
required p=1/m(1-sqrt(1-2m*Rn/fy)) 0.00505058 0.00830131 0.00505058
hence p (considering min. 200/fy) 0.00505058 0.00830131 0.00505058
required As in^2 =pbd 0.42046073 0.69108372 0.42046073
min. As=2.1(sqrtfc'*b*d)/fy 0.02623687 0.02623687 0.02623687
adapted As 0.42046073 0.69108372 0.42046073
required main bar spacing in. 8.5 5 8.5
min. bar spacing=3*t or 18" 18 18 18
adapted spacing of bar 8.5 5 8.5
# 5- 8.5"c.c # 5- 5"c.c # 5- 8.5"c.c

shrinkage and temp. bar

shrinkage and temp. bar in^2 =.002*12*h 0.192 in2
spacing of temp. bars in. = h*12/total area of temp. ba 7 in. c. c.
min. no. of bar = 1 per tread 20 in. c. c.
hence spacing = 7 in. c. c.
# 3- 7"c.c
check for shear
max Vu=1.15*Wu*L/2 4685.03023 lb
concrete shear strength without shear reinforcement
= Ǿ*2*(sqrtfc')*b*d 7751.6435 lb >>>=== 4685.03023
NO need for shear reinforcement

main bar area in^2 diameter in. temp. bar area in^2 diameter in.
#3 0.11 0.375 #3 0.11 0.375
#4 0.2 0.5 #4 0.2 0.5
#5 0.31 0.625 0.11 0.375
#6 0.44 0.75
#7 0.6 0.875
#8 0.79 1
#9 1 1.128
# 10 1.27 1.27
# 11 1.56 1.41
0.31 0.625