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ERENKÖY IŞIK LİSESİ FİZİK KTT 9-2 (07.05.

20)

1. An electric motor lifts an object by 30 m in 1 minute. What is the power of the motor if the applied force is 200
N?

A) 50 W
B) 100 W
C) 150 W
D) 200 W
E) 250 W

2. 500 Calories of heat is given to 25 g of water at 20 oC. What is the final temperature? (cwater=1 cal g-1 oC-1)

A) 25 oC
B) 30 oC
C) 35 oC
D) 40 oC
E) 50 oC

3. What is the mechanical energy of the plane given in the figure? (g=10 m/s2)

m = 2 kg
A) 400 j v = 20 m s-1
B) 500 j
C) 600 j 20 m
D) 700 j
Ground
E) 800 j

4. A car of mass 100 kg is moving with a velocity of 20 m s-1. There is a constant friction force of 20 N between the
points K and L. What is the mechanical energy of the car after point L?

v = 20 m s-1
A) 8000 j
Ff = 20 N
B) 10000 j
C) 12000 j K L
400 m
D) 20000 j
E) 40000 j
5. What is the force applied if the work done for the system given below is 60 joules?

A) 10 N F =?
B) 12 N
C) 15 N
D) 20 N 3m
E) 30 N

6. What is the heat capacity of water according to the following graph?

Temp.(oC)
A) 10 cal/ oC
B) 15 cal/ oC
60
C) 20 cal/ oC
25
D) 30 cal/ oC
E) 40 cal/ oC Heat (cal)
1400

7. A box is displaced 6 m by applying 22 N force as given in the figure. The magnitude of the friction force is 6 N.
What is the net work done on the box?

F = 22 N
A) 24 j
B) 32 j
Ff = 6 N
C) 48 j
D) 96 j
E) 132 j

8. What is the net work done on the object given in the figure by moving it 5 m on frictionless surface if the
acceleration is 4 m/s2?

m = 3 kg
A) 10 j
B) 30 j
C) 40 j
D) 50 j
E) 60 j
9. Which of the following temperature convertions are correct?

I. 20°C = 293 K
II. 40°F = 40°C
III. 0°C = 373 K

A. Only I
B. Only II
C. I and II
D. II and III
E. I, II and III

10. The specific heat of aluminum is 0.21 cal/g°C. How much heat(Q) is released when a 10 g piece of aluminum
foil is taken out of the oven and cools from 100° to 50°?

A. 1.05
B. 10.5
C. 105
D. 1050
E. 10500

11. The specific heat (c) of copper is 0.39 J/g °C. What is the temperature change (∆T) when 780 Joules of heat
(Q) is added to 20 grams?

A. 5
B. 10
C. 40
D. 80
E. 100

12. How does heat transfer when you hold an ice cube in your warm hand?

A. The cold ice cube makes your hand cold.


B. In all directions.
C. From the cold ice cube to your warm hand.
D. From your warm hand to the cold ice cube.
E. Both from the cold ice cube to your warm hand and from your warm hand to the cold ice cube.
13. What is the amount of energy required to change the liquid to gas and vice versa without any change in
temperature?

A. Latent Heat of Fusion


B. Latent Heat of Vaporization
C. Heat Capacity
D. Specific Heat Capacity
E. Internal Energy

14. What is the mass of the water according to the temperature-heat graph? (cwater = 1 cal/g°C)

A. 20 g
B. 30 g
C. 40 g
D. 60 g
E. 80 g

15. A trolley of mass 1.5 kg is pulled along a horizontal table by a force of 5.0N.

force 5.0N

The frictional force acting on the trolley is 0.50N.

The acceleration of the trolley is


–2
A. 0.30 m s .

–2
B. 0.33 m s .

–2
C. 3.0 m s .

–2
D. 0.03 m s .

–2
E. 3.3 m s .

16. Which one of the following is a correct definition of displacement?

A. Distance from a fixed point


B. Distance moved from a fixed point
C. Distance from a fixed point in a given direction
D. Distance moved in a given direction
E. Distance moved actually
17. A solid is at an initial temperature of 500 K. The solid is heated so that its temperature rises by 50 K.

What are the initial temperature and the temperature rise of the solid, as measured on the
Celsius scale of temperature?

initial temperature temperature rise


A. 227°C 50°C
B. 227°C 323°C
C. 773°C 50°C
D. 773°C 323°C
E. 500°C 50°C

18. The diagram below shows the variation with time t of the velocity v of an object.

0
0 t

Which one of the following graphs shows the variation with time t of the acceleration a of the object?

B.
A. a
a

0
0 0 t
0 t

C.
a D.
a

0
0 t

0
0 t

E.
19. The minute hand of a clock hung on a vertical wall has length L.

P
L

The minute hand is observed at the time shown above and then again, 30 minutes later.
What is the displacement of, and the distance moved by, the end P of the minute hand during
this time interval?

displacement distance moved

A. 2L vertically downwards πL

B. 2L vertically upwards πL

C. 2L vertically downwards 2L

D. 2L vertically upwards 2L

E. Zero 2 πL

20. The graph below shows the variation with time t of the displacement d of a body moving along a
straight-line.

Which graph best represents the variation with time t of the velocity v
of this body?

0
0 t

B. v
A. v

0
0 0 t
0 t

C. v D. v

0
0 0 t
0 t

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