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The simple present expresses an action in the present taking place once, never or several
times. It is also used for actions that take place one after another and for actions that are set by a
timetable or schedule. The simple present also expresses facts in the present.
be
Use:
example: I am hungry.
have
Use:
have with the personal pronouns I, you, we und they (or with the plural form of nouns)
has with the personal pronouns he, she, it (or with the singular form of nouns)
'have got' is mainly used in British English. You can also use 'have' on its own (especially in American
English). In this case, however, you must form negative sentences and questions with the auxiliary verb
'do' (see 'All other verbs').
the infinite verb (play) with the personal pronouns I, you, we and they (or with the plural
form of nouns)
the verb + s (plays) with the personal pronouns he, she, it (or with the singular form of
nouns)
Negative sentences and questions are formed with the auxiliary verb 'do'.
The 3rd person singular of 'do' is 'does'. This means that in negative sentences and questions the 's' of the
main verb is placed behind 'do'.
3.- Write down the missing sentences. Use 'have' and the auxiliary 'do'.
affirmative negative question
I I have a dog.
you You have a bike.
he He does not have a beard.
she Does she have a sister?
it It has a window.
we Do we have a car?
you You do not have time.
they Do they have money?
The 3rd person singular is usually formed by adding s. But there are a few exceptions to the rule:
The verbs can, may, might, must remain the same in all forms. So don't add s.
1.- Write down the third person singular of the following verbs.
1) I can – he___________________
2) I go – it____________________
3) I wish – she________________
4) I must – he________________
5) I hurry – it_________________
6) I do – she__________________
7) I may – he_________________
8) I kiss – it____________________
9) I worry – she_________________
10) I teach – he___________________-
2.- Write down the verbs in the third person singular. Note the exceptions in spelling.