Professional Documents
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This document contains proprietary and confidential information of Powis Parker Incorporated (“Powis Parker”).
Warranty
The information contained in this document is subject to change without notice.
Powis Parker makes no warranty of any kind with respect to this information. Powis Parker specifically disclaims the implied warranty of
merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose.
PPI shall not be liable for any direct, indirect, incidental, consequential, or other damage alleged in connection with the furnishing or use
of this information.
Notice
Changes are periodically made to this document. Revisions, changes, any technical inaccuracies, and typographical errors will be
corrected in any subsequent editions.
1 SUMMARY
2 OVERVIEW
4 TROUBLESHOOTING
5 SERVICE MENU
7 UPGRADING FIRMWARE
10 PACKING PROCEDURE
11 ASSEMBLY DRAWINGS
The FB20 is the ideal binding machine for all corporations, financial institutions, copy shops, print en-
vironments, or education establishments that require professional-looking presentations, yearbooks or
bound documents at a fraction of the time required to bind with alternative binding solutions such as
coil, comb, or wire. This machine offers unprecedented ease of use with its LCD display that guides the
user through each operation using animated illustration. The Fastback 20 works with all of the Powis
binding materials, from the versatile Super Strip to the customized Image Strip to the Perfectback strips
for perfect binding books. It can create anything from a simple report to a 350-sheet hard cover book.
Most of the problems the machine may encounter during the bind cycle can be seen providing there is
a good view into the machine when the problem
occurs. Problems are also often accompanied by loud noises that can point to their cause.
Book Rest
SELECT
Button
Strip
Guide
LCD Screen
Carriage Motor,
M1
Stationary Heater
Rotating Heater
Cool Platen
Lid Stops
Cover Latches
Thermalfuse
Thermalfuse
T2/T3 Sensors / Top & Bottom
CONTROLLER ASSEMBLY
J1 Power LED connector
J7 J8 J2 N/A
J3 UI (User Interface) connector
J4 N/A
J6 N/A
F2 F1 TBA
F4
J5 N/A
F3 TBA
F4 TBA
F2 TBA
J7 N/A
J18
J8 Power to PSU (Power Supply U nit)
connector
J18 Motor connector (All motors)
F3
J15 Carriage sensor connector
J14 Chassis sensor connector (Rest of the
sensors)
J13 Heater Control to PSU (Power Supply
Unit)
J17 N/A
J16 N/A
J12 N/A
J11 Rotating heater thermocouple.
J10 Stationary Heater thermocouple.
J15
J5
F1 J14
J6
J4
J13
J3
J17
J2
J16
J1
J12
J10 J11
Please refer to your FB20 User Manual or download one from the Powis website.
2.4 SPECIFICATIONS
Bind Capacity: Spine Lengths: Max. 12” (30.5cm) (A4); Min. 5.5” (13.97 cm)
Bind Speed: 12-60 seconds, dependent on strip type and book thickness
Noise level: The ambient noise floor was less than 50db with a peak of 70 db when the
machine is moving.
• Before binding, tap the pages several times to ensure that they are even when the document is in the
binding recess. The right edge of the strip and right edge of the document should line up and be justified
against the right side of the binding recess.
• The grain of the paper should run parallel to the binding edge of the document. All paper has a grain — it
is a result of the fibers that make up the paper. If the grain runs parallel to the long side of the sheet, the
paper is “grain long”. When the grain runs parallel to the short side of the paper, it is “grain short”.
• A sheet of paper will naturally flex more easily along the direction of its grain. Try it and see. (Hold a piece
of paper the long way lightly in your fingertips and gently bow the paper, allowing it to flex. Now try it the
other way. See the difference?
• •
• Most copy papers are grain long, so you should not have any problems with the bind. Grain long paper
will give you the best bind. Occasionally you may find papers that are grain short, so we recommend you
test unfamiliar papers before binding large numbers of documents.
• Coated papers, and papers with heavy ink or toner coverage may also experience problems with binding.
If you have documents with heavy ink or toner coverage, always do a test bind first to ensure that your
documents will bind properly.
• After the binding cycle, be sure to place your document entirely upright, with the bound side down,
against one of the two Cooling Rack book support fences for five minutes. Improper cooling of your
document may result in a crooked spine. Bind strength reaches the maximum strength after 24 hours.
Technical Support
If there are any questions not answered in this service manual, please contact the Powis
Parker Technical Support Dept: 510-848-2463 or via email at techservice@powis.com
You can still purchase small quantities of spare parts but the overall Spares
Order must meet the minimum order amount of $25.00 USD (not including
shipping). Any order less than this amount will have a surcharge added so that it
will total $25.00 USD.
We ask that when you place your spare parts orders you use a Purchase Order
that includes the following:
• P.O. #, item number and description
• Price and quantity
• Bill to and Ship to information
• Shipping method
• Shipping terms
If you wish to have the items shipped on your account please include the carrier
and account number.
This information will help us to process your order in a timely manner and will
help to eliminate any confusion.
Email or fax your Purchase Orders to techservice@powis.com or 510-848-1586
We ask that when you place your RMA request include the following:
• item number, description and serial number
• Symptom or issue
• P.O. # (if non warranty)
• Bill to and Ship to information
• Shipping method
• Shipping terms
If you wish to have the items shipped on your account please include the carrier
and account number.
This information will help us to process your RMA in a timely manner and will
help to eliminate any confusion.
Email or fax your Purchase Orders to techservice@powis.com or 510-848-1586
Temperature Meter
Straight Temperature Probe
Digital Multimeter
Heat Gun (not pictured)
• NO POWER
Possible Cause Solution
Power Cord is not securely plugged in. Check that the Power Cord is securely plugged into the machine
and into the outlet in the wall.
Electrical outlet is not functioning. Plug the machine into another electrical outlet.
Machine is plugged into the wrong voltage outlet. Use the correct voltage outlet to power the machine.
Wire Harness connections are loose. Check that all wire connectors are securely plugged
into the Controller Assembly.
Blown Fuse. Check fuse on rear of unit. Replace if blown.Check fuse
on the PSU. Replace if blown. See Section 6.6
Failed PSU/Transformer assembly Replace PSU/Transformer. See Section 6.6
Failed Controller Assembly. Replace the Controller Assembly. See Section 6.3
A 230v machine in plugged into a 115v outlet. Plug the machine into a 230v outlet.
Check display cable. Ensure Cable is plugged in and has continuity and/or re-
place and check, see section 6.1 and 2.3 for reference
Failed UI PCA (user interface) / Display. Replace UI PCA (user interface) / Display.
See Section 6.1.
Failed Controller Assembly. Replace the Controller Assembly. See Section 6.3
No SD card present in the slot. Install SD card and perform firmware upgrade procedure. See
Section 7.1
Unplugged or faulty display cable. Ensure Cable is plugged in and has continuity and/or re-
place and check, see section 6.1 and 2.3 for reference
Short circuit in heaters. Check the resistance of the Heaters. See Section 5.4.1 “Checking
the Resistance of the Heater Power Connectors”.
Short in the Controller Assembly. Replace the Controller Assembly. See Section 6.3
Short in the wiring or heater cartridge Check each wire harness for a short. Replace if necessary, see
section 6.7
Other See Heater Problem for additional trouble shooting
• Detection Error
Possible Cause Solution
Bad Pattern on strip Try strip from different lot#
Invalid calibration value for SMS Recalibrate Smart sensor, see section 5.2.8
Faulty Smart Sensor Check and replace Smart Sensor if necessary, see section
6.5.5
Faulty Smart sensor harness, 208802 Ensure Cable is plugged in and has continuity and/or re-
place and check, see section 6.1 and 2.3 for reference
Inner and/or Outer Tape Sensor Failure (T2 and/or T3) Recalibrate Inner and Outer Tape Sensor to check for
failure, replace if necessary, see sections 5.2.5, 5.2.6, and
6.5.4
Failed Main Controller board Replace Main Controller board and check, see section 6.3
• Initialization Error 8
Possible Cause Solution
Files on SD card are corrupted/firmware download was Reformat SD card and redownload firmware, see section
performed incorrectly 7.1 and 7.2
Connectors on controller board are loose Check and replug connectors if necessary, see section 6.3,
reference section 2.3
Failure of display harness, 208805 Ensure Cable is plugged in and has continuity and/or re-
place and check, see section 6.1 and 2.3 for reference
Failed User Interface board Replace board and check, see section 6.2
Failed Controller board Replace Main Controller board and check, see section 6.3
• Hardware Error 10
Possible Cause Solution
Failed Opto sensor Replace sensor(s). Carriage, Positioner, or Lifter, see sec-
tion 6.5.5 - 6.5.7
Faulty/unplugged/loose OptoSensor,Photintr harness con- Replace or reconnect/wiggle back into sensor, see section
nectors 6.5.5 - 6.5.7, reference section 2.3
Loose motor pulley set screw Check and retight if necessary, see section 6.4
Bad Motor Harness/ loose connector Ensure Cable is plugged in and has continuity and/or re-
place and check, see section 6.1 and 2.3 for reference
Failed Controller Assembly Replace failed controller assembly. See section 6.3
• Error 11
Possible Cause Solution
Improper Firmware upgrade Reflash firmware, see section 7.1
• Error 22 / Error 23
Possible Cause Solution
SD card is not installed Install SD card, see section 7.2
Files on SD card are corrupted/firmware download was Reformat SD card and redownload firmware, see section
performed incorrectly 7.1 and 7.2
Failure of display harness, 208805 Ensure Cable is plugged in and has continuity and/or re-
place and check, see section 6.1 and 2.3 for reference
Failed User Interface board Replace board and check, see section 6.2
Failed Controller board Replace Main Controller board and check, see section 6.3
• Heater Problem
Cause Solution
Fuse blows repeatedly Failed thermocouple, check and replace, see
section 5.4.2
Replace Main Controller board and check, see section 6.3
The operator pressed the Bind button without inserting a Place a book into the machine and then press the Bind
book into the binding recess. button.
The sheets are not fully justified against the right side of the Tap the edges of the sheets until the book is flush against
binding recess. the right side of the binding recess prior to pressing the
BIND button.
Damaged Book Sensor Replace the Book Sensor. See Section 6.5.1
Invalid calibration value for M3 Enter service menu and look at report (1), out range of +/-
20, recalibrate if necessary, See section 5.2
Invalid calibration value for M4/linkage Enter service menu and look at report (1), out range of +/-
20, recalibrate if necessary, See section 5.2
Strip Deflector is incorrectly positioned Check and correct the strip deflector position if necessary,
see section ??? I think you may have left this out????
• Mechanical Noises
Possible Cause Solution
Linear bearings making clicking sound Check Drive screw nut and reposition/ Check linear bear-
ings and replace, see sections 6.10 and 6.11
M1 pulley rubbing against front skirt causing a clicking Check and position pulley on M1 motor shaft, see section
sound 6.4.2
Sqeaking noise coming from tape feed bar rubbing the M3 Check tape feed bar calibration to rotating platen, and
home sensor recalibrate if necessary, see section 6.8.
Sqeaking noise caused by edge sensor rubbing against Recalibrate linkage and/or feed bar if necessary, see sec-
linkage tions 6.9.3 or 6.8.2
Tape feed arm hitting feed bar during binding process Linkage is adjusted incorrectly and/or linkage pivot post
inproperly installed and/or M4 calibration value incorrect,
see sections 6.9.3 and 5.2.10
Linkage hitting Lower T2/T3 sensor board Reinstall T2/T3 board in correct position within the slot of
the Chassis, see section 6.5.4
Squeaking from Clamp Cause is either side bearing mount rubbing due to clamp
calibration or top cover screws, see sections 6.1.1 and
6.10
Some paper stocks and some heavy cover material can be The bind may be improved by increasing the Spine Bind
difficult to bind. time in the Setting Menu.
• Strip Skewed
Possible Cause Solution
Missing taping pad (for 11" strips only) Check and install if necessary, see section 6.??
Gap between tape feed bar and rotating heater not parallel Calibrate gap to .020" Cold or .015" Hot
Tape feed bar not calibrated to rotating platen correctly Check and recalibrate if necessary, see section 6.8.2
Tape Feed Bar is bent Check and replace if necessary, see section 6.8.?
Clamps not calibrated correctly to rotating heater Check and recalibrate if necessary, see section 6.10
Strip Deflector not Calibrated correctly Check and recalibrate if necessary, see scetion 6.9.?
• Glue Seepage
Possible Cause Solution
User Bind time setting has been changed Check Bind time in users menu and reset set to zero
Heaters Temperature calibrated hot Check and recalibrate if necessary, see section 5.2.1 and
5.2.2
• Glue Leakeage
Possible Cause Solution
User Bind time added Check Bind time in useres menu and reset set to zero
Split Book Carrige springs installed Check and install FB20 carrige springs
Heaters Temperature calibrated hot Check and recalibrate if necessary, see section 5.2.1 and
5.2.2
1) The following section will go through all service calibrations for the machine.
2) The service menu can be accessed by using the User Interface display and going into General Settings Menu
then by going into Service Mode. Enter pass code 775 and press the Bind button.
3) Page one of the service menu look like this. There are 8 selections 0 – 7. The selection number will appear at
the bottom of the screen and defaults to 000
4) Page two of the service menu look like this. There are 10 selections 8 – 17. The selection number will appear at
the bottom of the screen and defaults to 08
Note: Selections 14-16 are offsets only to be used to reset motor calibration to 0 incase of malfunctioning mo-
tors, recalibration of motors must be done after reset.
5) The following is a list of the service menu selections and their basic functions
MC Calibration settings
Carriage Home Offset =#
Carriage Clamp Offset =#
Tape Feed (M2) Offset =#
Positioner (M3) Home Offset =#
Lifter (M4) Home Offset =#
Inner Tape Sensor Cal = ##
Outer Tape Sensor Cal = ###
Book Sensor Cal = ###
Smart Sensor Cal = ##
Main platen (CH0) cal = #####
Rotating platen (CH1) cal = #####
SN = ##### BC: # #
Press Bind to continue
4) Pressing the Bind button again will show the current calibrations, Serial number (SN), Bind Count (BC) and
Auto cycle counts stores on the User Interface
5) Pressing the Bind button again will go back to the first page of the service menu.
1) Open the machine cover and latch it up and insert an interlock switch override tool.
2) Power on the unit, go to the Service Menu, choose selection 2 and press Bind.
3) The User interface will display the following:
Selection 2
WARNING: HEATERS WILL BE EXTREMELY HOT
Current offset = #####
Wait for temperature to settle ...
4) Once the temperature stabilizes to the current calibration value the User interface will display the following:
Enter Temperature calibration for
stationary heater.
Press Bind to continue or
Exit to return to Service Menu
Min = 10000, Max = 12566
+#####
5) Using a thermometer read the temperature at the middle of stationary heater.
6) If required enter a new value using the direction pad and press Bind.
Note: 100 points is about 3-4 degrees
1) Open the machine cover and latch it up and insert an interlock switch override tool.
2) Power on the unit, go to the Service Menu, choose selection 3 and press Bind.
3) The User interface will display the following:
Selection 3
WARNING: HEATERS WILL BE EXTREMELY HOT
Current offset = #####
Wait for temperature to settle ...
4) Once the temperature stabilizes to the current calibration value the User interface will display the following:
Enter Temperature calibration for
rotating heater.
Press Bind to continue or
Exit to return to Service Menu
Min = 10000, Max = 12566
+#####
5) Using a thermometer read the temperature at the middle of rotating heater.
6) If required enter a new value using the direction pad and press Bind.
Note: 100 points is about 3-4 degrees
7) The User Interface will display the following:
New value: #####
Saving value ...Done
Please be sure both Heater calibrations
have been set before power cycling.
Wait for temperature to settle ...
8) Once the temperature stabilizes to the new value the User interface will display the following:
Enter Temperature calibration for
rotating heater.
Press Bind to continue or
Exit to return to Service Menu
Min = 10000, Max = 12566
+#####
9) Press Bind to repeat this calibration until the temperature reads (370-380 deg. F) or (188-193 deg.C) on the
thermometer.
10) Press Exit (yellow button) to go back to the Service Menu.
11) Verify the calibration of the Stationary Heater (Selection 2) before powering the unit off.
12) Power down unit while holding the backup bars so they do not slam down on the carriage stops.
13) Remove the interlock switch override tool.
14) Unlatch and close the machine cover.
1) Power on the unit with the cover closed, go to the Service Mode, choose selection 4 on the Service Menu and
press Bind.
2) The front clamp will close against the back clamp and then reopen.
3) The User interface will display the following:
Selection 4
Carriage Clamp Offset =##
Remove any book from the clamps
Press Bind to perform calibration or
Exit to return to Service Menu
4) Remove any book in between clamps and press the Bind button.
5) The User interface will display the following:
Carriage Clamp Offset =##
Press Bind to Save or Exit to ESC
6) Press the Bind button to save the calibration.
7) The User interface will display the following:
Saving value ...Done
Press Bind to perform calibration or
Exit to return to Service Menu
8) Press Bind to repeat this calibration.
9) Press Exit (yellow button) to go back to the Service Menu.
1) Open top cover and remove two screws holding in Finger guard
1) Power on the unit with the cover closed, go to the Service Menu, choose selection 6 and press Bind.
2) The User interface will display the following:
Selection 6
Calibrate inner tape sensor
Measured ##
Saving ... Done
Press the Bind button to continue
3) Press the Bind button to go back to the Service Menu.
4) It sensor fails to calibrated replace both sensor boards one at a time until it works. If that doesn’t fix the prob-
lem, check continuity of the wire harnesses with a voltmeter.
CAUTION: FEED ARM AND FEED BAR WILL AUTOMATICALLY MOVE TO THE STRIP FEED POSITION
FOR THIS CALIBRATION
1) Power on the unit with the cover closed, go to the Service Menu.
2) Remove any book in the clamps, choose selection 9 and press Bind.
3) The User interface will display the following:
Selection 9
Calibrate book sensor
Measured ###
Saving ... Done
Press the Bind button to continue
4) Press the Bind button to go back to the Service Menu.
5) If the sensor fails to calibrated replace both sensor boards one at a time until it works. If that doesn’t fix the
problem, check continuity of the wire harnesses with a voltmeter.
1) Power on the unit with the cover closed, go to the Service Menu.
2) Remove any book in the clamps, choose selection 9 and press Bind.
3) The User interface will display the following:
Selection 9
Calibrate book sensor
Measured ###
Saving ... Done
Press the Bind button to continue
4) Press the Bind button to go back to the Service Menu.
5) If the sensor fails to calibrated replace both sensor boards one at a time until it works. If that doesn’t fix the
problem, check continuity of the wire harnesses with a voltmeter.
Smart Sensor (10)
1) Open the top cover and record the smart sensor mv reading found on the white label on the smart sensor
bracket – Note Image is shown with right side panel off.
1) Open up the top cover and install the Interlock override tool.
2) Remove the left side panel.
3) Power up machine go to the Service Menu, choose selection 11 and press Bind.
4) The User interface will display the following:
Selection 11
Current M3 offset = +/-##
Press Bind to perform calibration or
Exit to return to Service Menu
5) Press the Bind button to continue with the calibration.
6) The positioned motor will not have any holding force.
7) The User interface will display the following:
Rotate positioner gear and
insert Tape Feed Bar Gauge.
Level cool platen to Gauge
WARNING: REMOVE TAPE FEED GAUGE
AND PRESS BIND
Press Bind to continue or Exit to ESC
8) Following the following steps before you press the Bind button
9) Rotate up tape feed bar and place the tap feed gauge (.062”) into tape feed bar. Double check the calibration.
If the gauge is tight recalibrate the tape feed gap before continuing with the next step.
10) With .062” gauge in the feed bar, hold the parallel tool flat against platen frame and against the rotating
platen. While holding the tool in place rotate up the strip positioner by turning the positioner motor pulley until top of
the .062” gauge touches the bottom of parallel.
11) Check that both sides of the tape feed bar are level by moving parallel tool to other side without moving the
positioner motor. If one side is low you must add a shim before moving onto the next step.
12) With the tape feed bar still level with the platen frame (by leveling with the parallel tool, done previous steps)
remove the tape feed gauge without moving the tape feed bar.
13) Press the Bind button to continue with the calibration.
14) Positioner motor should rotate down stopping at its home position
15) The User interface will display the following:
Seek m3 home sensor...Step count: ####
Press Bind to Save or Exit to ESC
16) Press the Bind button to save the calibration.
Saving value ...Done
Current M3 offset = +/-#
17) The User interface will display the following:
Press Bind to perform calibration or
Exit to return to Service Menu
18) Press Exit to go to the Service menu
19) Power down unit while holding the backup bars so they do not slam down on the carriage stops.
20) Remove the interlock switch override tool.
21) Reinstall the left side panel.
22) Unlatch and close the machine cover.
1) Open up the top cover and install the Interlock override tool.
2) Remove the right side panel.
3) Power up machine, go to the Service Menu, and choose selection 12 and press Bind.
4) The User interface will display the following:
Selection 12
Current M4 offset = +/-#
Press Bind to perform calibration or
Exit to return to Service Menu
5) Press the Bind button to continue with the calibration.
6) The lifter motor will move to its home position and will not have any holding force.
7) The User interface will display the following:
Move lifter level with platen
Press Bind to continue or Exit to ESC
8) Move up the rotating platen using the lifter motor belt until rotating platen is level with the stationary platen,
by using a parallel tool across the platen frame and stationary platen.
9) Stop once the rotating platen is level and without moving the rotating platen.
10) Press the Bind button to continue with the calibration.
11) The lifter motor will move rotating platen down until it is at its home position.
12) The User interface will display the following:
Press Bind to Save or Exit to ESC
13) Press the Bind button to save the calibration.
14) The User interface will display the following:
Saving value ...Done
Current M4 offset = +/-#
Press Bind to perform calibration or
Exit to return to Service Menu
15) Press Exit to go to the Service menu.
16) Power down unit while holding the backup bars so they do not slam down on the carriage stops.
17) Remove the interlock switch override tool.
18) Reinstall the left side panel.
19) Unlatch and close the machine cover.
1) With machine on, lid close, go into the user menu and check the tape edge calibration is at center point.
2) Bind a narrow book and evaluate the placement of the tape to the right edge of the book.
3) If tape is not aligned then go to the Service Menu, and choose selection 13 and press Bind.
4) The User interface will display the following:
Selection 13
Current offset = ##
Enter the M2 (Tape Feed) offset
and press Bind
Min = -120, Max = 120
5) Change the value on the display accordingly - Numbers in this case may be positive or negative
a. If the strip is over shooting on the book make the number smaller which will move the strip to the right.
b. If strip was an under shoot on the book then make the number larger which will move the strip to the left
1) WARNING THIS PROCEDURE SHOULD ONLY BE DONE IF YOU ARE UNABLE TO CALIBRATION USING
SELECTION 05
2) Power up machine, go to the Service Menu, and choose selection 14 and press Bind.
3) The User interface will display the following:
Selection 14
Current offset = #
Enter the carriage home offset
and press Bind
Min = -120, Max = 120
+###
4) Enter 000 and Press the Bind button
5) The User interface will display the following:
New value: 0
Saving value ...Done
Press Bind to continue
6) Press Bind to return to the Service Menu
7) Perform the calibration for selection 05
1) WARNING THIS PROCEDURE SHOULD ONLY BE DONE IF YOU ARE UNABLE TO CALIBRATION USING
SELECTION 11
2) Power up machine, go to the Service Menu, and choose selection 15 and press Bind.
3) The User interface will display the following:
Selection 15
Current offset = #
Enter the M3 (Positioner) home offset
and press Bind
Min = -120, Max = 120
+###
4) Enter 000 and Press the Bind button
5) The User interface will display the following:
New value: 0
Saving value ...Done
Press Bind to continue
6) Press Bind to return to the Service Menu
7) Perform the calibration for selection 11
1) WARNING THIS PROCEDURE SHOULD ONLY BE DONE IF YOU ARE UNABLE TO CALIBRATION USING
SELECTION 12
2) Power up machine, go to the Service Menu, and choose selection 16 and press Bind.
3) The User interface will display the following:
Selection 16
Current offset = #
Enter the M4 (Lifter) home offset
and press Bind
Min = -120, Max = 120
+###
4) Enter 000 and Press the Bind button
5) The User interface will display the following:
New value: 0
Saving value ...Done
Press Bind to continue
6) Press Bind to return to the Service Menu
7) Perform the calibration for selection 12
1) Access the service menu and perform selection 17 Save Calibration to store the Serial Number, Calibrations,
Bind and Autocycle counts that are on the MC to the UI.
2) With machine on, lid close, go to the Service Menu, and choose selection 17 and press Bind.
3) User interface will display the following:
Selection 17
Enter Serial Number0000
4) Use the directional pad to move to each number and change the serial number to match what is on the back
of the machines near the power cord
5) User interface will display the following:
New value: #####
6) The new calibrations will be stored on the User Interface board
7) Display will return to the Service Menu
8) Run selection 1 to verify that the value on the MC and UI are the same
MC Calibration settings
Carriage Home Offset =#
Carriage Clamp Offset =#
Tape Feed (M2) Offset =#
Positioner (M3) Home Offset = #
Lifter (M4) Home Offset =#
Inner Tape Sensor Cal = ##
Outer Tape Sensor Cal = ###
Book Sensor Cal = ###
Smart Sensor Cal = ##
Main platen (CH0) cal = #####
Rotating platen (CH1) cal = #####
SN = ##### BC: # #
Press Bind to continue
FB20 Service Manual, Rev.C 1/18/13 Page 43
5 SERVICE MENU
9) Pressing the Bind button again will show the current calibrations, Serial number (SN), Bind Count (BC) and
Auto cycle counts stores on the User Interface
Calibrations in the UI:
Carriage Home Offset =#
Carriage Clamp Offset =#
Tape Feed (M2) Offset =#
Positioner (M3) Home Offset = #
Lifter (M4) Home Offset =#
Inner Tape Sensor Cal = ##
Outer Tape Sensor Cal = ###
Book Sensor Cal = ###
Smart Sensor Cal = ##
Main platen (CH0) cal = #####
Rotating platen (CH1) cal = #####
SN = ##### BC: # #
Press Bind to continue
5.3.1 AUTOCYCLE
1. Power on the binder. (If it’s a cold start, wait 3-5 minutes
for machine to become ready to bind)
Fig 3
Fig 4
HEATER RESISTANCE
HEATER 115V 22.4 ohm +/- 10%
HEATER 220v 88.17 ohm +/- 10%
HEATER 100v 16.67 ohm +/- 10%
6. Ensure all connectors are re-attached back to their original locations, or damage may occur on the heater elements or
thermal fuses may blow (Fig 1).
7. Replace platen assembly if necessary, refer to sections 6.7.1, Stationary Platen Removal and Replacement, or 6.7.4,
Rotating Platen Removal and Replacement.
Stationary Connector Rotating Connector
Fig 1 Fig 2
Fig 3
3. Lift the cool platen until it engages with the magnet (Fig 1).
Fig 2
Fig 3
Note: Earlier models used a “0” and a “1” for connectors instead
Fig 1
of colored dots (blue for stationary, orange for rotationg).
Stationary Thermocouple Rotating Thermocouple
3. Remove thermocouple from machine by unscrewing thermo- Connector Connector
couple from heater assembly and removing all necessary wire
ties / mounting brackets. Refer to 6.7.3 and 6.7.4 for removal of
thermocouple.
Fig 4
FB20 Service Manual, Rev.C 1/18/13 Page 49
5 SERVICE MENU
6.1 COVERS
The focus of these service procedures is to explain how to safely and efficiently remove and replace components
of the binder. Each part of this section deals with a specific component. At the end of each procedure any
calibrations required will be noted.
Fig 2
Fig 3 Fig 4
2. To access the screws inside the unit, lift the cool platen until
it engages with the magnet. Fig 1
Fig 2
6.2 UI BOARD
3. Remove UI shield from top cover by removing the 2 screws located on top
with retainers (Fig 1).
4. While lifting the UI shield up slightly, slide it towards the right to clear the
UI board, then remove. (Fig 2).
5. Using your finger nail flip up the connector lock on the display to UI board
connector (Fig 3).
6. Using your finger tips, on the ribbon, only slide out the display connector
(Fig 4).
7. Remove the 2 screws with retainers that hold the UI board (Fig 5).
8. Lift up on the UI board to clear the stand off and then slide the board out
of the front hooks (molded into the front lip of the top cover ) and remove Fig 3
board (Fig 6).
9. Inspect contact pads on button pad, if carbon pad is missing then replace
button pad, remove by peeling back, during installation be sure that button
pad is fully installed onto the button pins (Fig 7 & 8).
Note: During installation be sure display is located against top stop of the
window (Fig 9).
Fig 4
11. To reinstall reverse the steps above.
Fig 5 Fig 9
Fig 6
Fig 7
Fig 8
Fig 1
Fig 4
6 . 4 M OTO R S A N D B E LTS
Refer to each motor section for the belt removal and replacement.
1. Cut the cable tie attaching the Wire Harness to the wire saddle using
Diagonal Cutters (Fig 1).
3. Remove the belt from the Carriage Motor pulley (Fig 2).
Fig 1
4. While holding the Motor remove the four phillip head screws, washers,
and nuts.
Fig 2
Fig 3
Fig 3
6 . 4 M OTO R S A N D B E LTS CO N T I N U E D
Fig 2 Fig 3
6 . 4 M OTO R S A N D B E LTS CO N T I N U E D
3. Lift the cool platen until it engages with the magnet (Fig 1).
Fig 1
4. Push and hold down on the pivot arm to allow room to remove the
belt.
5. Remove the belt from the Tape Feed pulley (Fig 2).
6. Disconnect the Wire Harness connector from the Tape Feed Motor
(Fig 3).
7. While holding the Motor remove the phillips head screw and washers
from the bottom left and the phillip head screw, washer and nut from
the upper right. Fig 2
Note: Early models have a pem nut in the upper right position
Note: Position of the motor wires must be facing towards the top.
10. After installing the motor and the belt, loosen the screws and pivot
the motor to increase the belt tension so the belt flexes slightly when Fig 3
pressed with a finger.
Note: For early models that have a pem nut in the upper right position
just lift up on the motor to perform this calibration.
Fig 4
6.5 SENSORS
Fig 2
6. Refer to 5.2.3 and 5.2.4 for the electronic Carriage Clamp Fig 1
and M1 (Carriage) Home calibration procedures.
3. Rotate the Positioner gear on the left side of the unit clockwise
until it stops.
5. Hold the tape feed bar from underneath and remove the two
phillip head screws (Fig 3).
Note: Ensure the Tape Feed Sensor does not touch the Strip Rejec-
tor Guide. (Fig 4).
Fig 3 Fig 4
3. Rotate the Positioner gear on the left side of the unit coun-
ter clockwise until it stops.
5. Hold the top tape sensor and remove the two phillip head
screws. (Fig 2)
6. Hold the bottom tape sensor and remove the one phillips
head screw.
Fig 3
3. Rotate the Positioner gear on the left side of the unit counter
clockwise until it stops.
Fig 1
4. Press the pivot arm down half way to allow access to the phillips
head screw holding the smart senor on the bracket (Fig 2).
5. Remove the phillip head screw (Fig 2). See kit for new screw.
Note: Record the new smart sensor value that is on the white label on
the bracket. This will be used for re-calibration purposes (Fig 3). If Fig 2
not recalibrated machine may not function properly.
10. When replacing the smart sensor you must also replace the short-
er circled screw (Fig 4) with the longer screw supplied with your
smart sensor (Part# 200477) in order to ensure smart sensor stabil-
ity.
11. Once the screw has been replaced, you will notice it will slightly
rest on top of the bottom screws head. Thus providing less prob-
ability of movement (Fig 5). Fig 3
Fig 5 Fig 4
FB20 Service Manual, Rev.C 1/18/13 Page 65
6 SER VICE AND CALIBRATION PROCEDURES
Note: Prior to installing this sensor you need to cut off the
black round tab (Fig 4).
Fig 3 Fig 4
Fig 2
TOOLS REQUIRED: #2 Phillips Screwdriver, Feeler Gauge, & 11/32” Open End Wrench
4. Lift the cool platen vertical and then pull up until the white bushings on Fig 1
both sides dislodge. Continue to lift the cool platen up so the white bushing
are in the upper holes (Fig 2).
6. Remove the cool platen and set on the top of the lid stops (Fig 4).
7. Remove the 4 phillips heads screws on the rear of the machine. 2 are for
the PS bracket and 2 are for the PS cover (Fig 5).
8. Remove the 4 phillips heads screws inside the machine. 2 are for the PS Fig 2
and 2 are for the PS cover (Fig 6).
10. Unplug all PS connectors and remove the 1 phillips head screw for the
transformer. (Fig 7).
11. Remove the 2 phillips head screws on the left side of the unit (Fig 8).
Note: The PS and Transformer are calibrated as a set at the factory. The trans-
former is labeled with the serial # of the PS (Fig 9).
Note: When replacing the magnet ensure there is a .025” gap between the
locking nut and the rear of the magnet. Use a feeler gauge when calibrating
this distance.
Fig 4
Fig 5 Fig 9
Fig 6
Fig 7
Fig 8
2. Lift the cool platen until it engages with the magnet. Remove the tie wrap
holding heater wires to the frame (Fig 1).
Fig 1
3. Remove the front cover panel and the controller assembly (Section 6.1.4).
4. Disconnect the thermocouple connector (for the Stationary heater) from Stationary Connector
the controller assembly (J10). Reter to Section 6.3. Rotating Connector
6. Unplug the heater connector from the power supply (Fig 2).
Note: Mica washer (Part# K-208076) are used to level the heater to the cool
platen. Keep these for re-installation (Fig 4).
Note: The calibration procedures in steps 11-13 must be performed after re-
placing the Stationary Platen or the machine will not function correctly.
Fig 5
Page 70 FB20 Service Manual, Rev.C 1/18/13
6 SER VICE AND CALIBRATION PROCEDURES
TOOLS REQUIRED: #2 Phillips Screwdrivers, Platen Level Gauge, & Feeler gauge
1. Bring the rotating platen level with the stationary platen using the lifter
pulley (Fig 1).
2. Loosen the 4 screws that hold the stationary platen in place, using a .020”
feeler gauge adjust the stationary platen along the entire length and re-
tighten the screws (Fig 2). Fig 1
Note: .020” is the cold measurement and .015” is the hot measurement be-
tween the rotating and stationary platen. We suggest calibrating when
cold.
Note: Be cautious when adjusting stationary platen not to pull platen frame
from its normal operating position. Otherwise your calibration may not
be correct.
Fig 2
TOOLS REQUIRED: #1 Phillips Screwdrivers, 11/32” Open End Wrench, & Diago-
nal Cutters
5. Remove the cool platen and set on the top of the lid stops (Fig 4).
THERMAL FUSE:
6. Remove the terminals on the Thermalfuse and bend the legs to get Fig 2
access to the screws (Fig 5).
THERMOCOUPLE:
6. Remove front Skirt and unplug stationary platen themrocouple(Fig 6).
(Refer to 6.1.4)
Fig 3
Note: Early models used a “0” and a “1” for connectors instead of colored
dots (blue for stationary, orange for rotating).
7. Remove thermocouple from heater, wire clip, and wire ties (Fig 7).
8. Remove thermocouple.
2. Lift the cool platen until it engages with the magnet (Fig 1).
3. Remove the front cover panel and the controller assembly (Section 6.1.4). Fig 1
6. Unplug the heater connector from the power supply (Fig 2).
11. Check the Stationary to Rotating Platen calibration procedure 6.7.2., Ro-
tating Platen Stop Angle calibration procedure 6.7.6, Rotating Platen Level
calibration procedure 6.7.7, and Rotating Platen 90 Degree Level calibration
procedure 6.7.8; recalibrate if necessary. Fig 3
12. Refer to Section 5.2.2 for the Stationary Heater Temperature calibration
procedure.
Fig 4
2. Lift the cool platen until it engages with the magnet (Fig 1).
Fig 1
3. Remove the left hex screw from the rotating platen (Fig 2).
4. Turn the rotating platen to allow access to the thermal fuse (Fig 3).
THERMAL FUSE:
6. Remove the terminals on the Thermalfuse and bend the legs to get
access to the screws (Fig 4).
THERMOCOUPLE:
6. Remove front Skirt and unplug rotating platen themrocouple(Fig 6).
(Refer to 6.1.4)
Note: Early models used a “0” and a “1” for connectors instead of col-
ored dots (blue for stationary, orange for rotating).
7. Remove thermocouple from heater, wire clip, and wire ties (Fig 7).
Fig 3
8. Remove thermocouple.
Rotating Thermocouple
Connector Fig 4
Wire Tie
Wire Clip Thermocouple
Fig 5 Fig 6
TOOLS REQUIRED: 11/32” Open End Wrench & 5/64” allen wrench
2. First rotate positioner gear just before bearing makes contact with
rotating platen cam, this will ensure stationary platen is riding on
the high position of the positioner shaft cams (Fig 1 & 2). Fig 1
3. Bring rotating platen level with the stationary platen, using a level
gauge to check to see if rotating platen is sitting level with station-
ary platen (Fig 3).
4. If not level loosen the lock nut using an 11/32 wrench, with the lock
nut loose, adjust the set screw in and out to set the stop angle of
the rotating platen (Fig 4).
5. Once the rotating platen stop angle is found use the 11/32 box end
wrench to retighten the lock nut while hold the set screw in place Fig 2
with an hex key, as shown above.
Fig 3
Fig 4
2. Bring rotating platen level with the stationary platen using the lifter
motor pulley (Fig 1).
Fig 1
3. Using a level gauge across the cool platen to the stationary platen
check that the rotating platen is level on the left, right, and middle
(Fig 2).
4. If not level, loosen the 2 screw on the left side lifter gear, bring the
right side of rotating platen level to stationary platen (Fig 3 & 4).
5. Lift the left side of the rotating platen by the acuator arm until the
rotating platen is level with stationary platen. Retighten lifter gear
screws (Fig 5).
Fig 2
Note: If the left side can not be leveled then a readjustment of the
right side lifer gear may need to be performed (Fig 6).
Note: If this does not work then either the left or right lifter gear is not
clocked right and must be reinstalled.
Fig 3
Fig 4
Fig 5 Fig 6
Fig 2
Fig 3
Fig 4
3. If platen frame does not ride evenly, twist the frame with a
small amount of force until it rides evenly on cams (Fig 4).
Fig 2
Fig 4 Fig 3
2. Lift the cool platen until it engages with the magnet (Fig 1).
3. Using the tape bar gauge (0.0625”) insert in to the tape feed
channel and check the width and smoothness by sliding Fig 1
tool back and forth, including gap on the T1 sensor (Fig 2).
5. To check for a bent tape feed bar, place the tape bar gauge
into the channel and check for rocking by pressing down
on one side after the other (Fig 4). If there is excessive rock-
ing the tape feed bar is bent and needs to be replaced.
Fig 2
Fig 3
Fig 3
TOOLS REQUIRED: # 1 Phillips Screwdriver ,Platen Level gauge and Feeler gauges
2. Bring rotating platen level with the stationary platen using the lifter mo-
tor pulley (Fig 1).
Fig 1
3. Bring rotating platen to first bind position using the positioner gear,
with the bearing in the middle of the cam (Fig 2).
4. Move the rotating platen downwards with the lifter motor until it makes
contact with the linkage bearing (Fig 3).
6. Use the positioner gear to rotate the tape feed bar to it’s closest position
to the rotating platen . Fig 2
7. Use a feeler gauge to check the distance between the tape feed bar and
the rotating platen (Fig 4).
8. If the tape feed bar needs to be adjusted loosen the four screws then
adjust the position of the tape feed bar, and tighten the screws.
Fig 3
Fig 4
Fig 4
Fig 5
13. Check the tape feed roller and bearing align- 14. Check the Linkage calibration procedure 6.9.3
ment procedure 6.9.2.
FB20 Service Manual, Rev.C 1/18/13 Page 81
6 SER VICE AND CALIBRATION PROCEDURES
2. Lift the cool platen until it engages with the magnet (Fig 1).
4. Manually hold the feed arm bearing in contact with the roller
(Fig 2).
5. Looking through the right side opening check that the bearing
on the feed arm and the feed roller line up on the side facing
the rear of the machine(Fig 3).
Note: Bearing must be inline with roller when viewed from the top,
if bearing is not pressed on striaght or feed arm does not come
Fig 2
down straight, then the strip will not feed straight (Fig 4). Either
replace the bearing or adjust the feed arm by loosen feed arm
bracket screw (Fig 5).
6. If not remove the tape feed roller and adjust the roller position
by pressing the shaft in or out of the roller
7. Follow procedure 6.9.1 to remove and replace the feed roller as-
sembly.
8. To replace Tape Feed Bearing, remove screw locate on feed arm Fig 3
(Fig 6).
Fig 4
Fig 5 Fig 6
Page 82 FB20 Service Manual, Rev.C 1/18/13
6 SER VICE AND CALIBRATION PROCEDURES
4. Insert a book into the clamp and press the Bind but-
ton.
5. The clamps will close and the tape feed arm will be in
the downward position.
Note: This will override the heaters and allow the machine to come to
ready and clamp a book without being HOT!!! Fig 1
2. Open up the top cover and install the Interlock override tool (Fig 1).
2. Lift the cool platen until it engages with the magnet (Fig 2).
4. Insert a narrow book into the clamp and press the Bind button.
5. The clamps will close and the tape feed arm will be in the downward
position. Fig 2
6. Check strip deflector with tool (Fig 3), make sure front notch lines up
with the deflector when slid in the tape feed bar (Fig 4). Adjust strip
deflector if necessary by loosening the screw.
Note: By adding a long post to the Tape Feed Gauge it makes it easier to
handle during calibration.
7. To remove and replace, remove the screw that holds the strip deflector.
To reinstall reverse the procedure above.
Fig 3
Fig 4
10. Open the cover and re-attached the left and right
clamp springs. Turn the positoner counter-clockwise
until the rotating heater is level with the cool platen. Fig 8 Fig 9
Close the cover (Fig 9).
12. Rotate the carriage motor using the belt and open
the clamp and insert a narrow book in to the clamps.
Let the clamps close (Fig 11). Fig 10 Fig 11
14. Loosen the 2 screws that hold the lead screw nut
bracket. Pull the front clamp towards you about an
inch and then use the carriage belt to move the front
clamp back to allow access to the screws. Retighten Fig 12 Fig 13
the screws . This will ensure the bracket is aligned
properly. (Fig 13).
Fig 3
Fig 4
Fig 2
Fig 3
Fig 4
Note: This will allow the lead screw nut to come out. Fig 5 Fig 6
11. Once the clamps are out, pull the clamps apart (Fig 11).
Note: If tabs look fatigued or weak, break them completely off. The
service kit comes with bearing sheelves and clips to reinstall the Fig 11
bearing if the tabs have been removed or have broken (Fig 14).
13. Reinstall the linear bearings and bend tabs back into place.
Note: Tabs need to be bent over 90 with enough clearance for the
linear shaft (Fig 15).
Note: Be cautious when reinstalling the linear shaft. If any balls are Fig 12
knock out of the linear bearing, then the linear bearing must be re-
placed.
Fig 13
Fig 14
Fig 15
6.14 IR COMMUNICATION
1. Remove front cover and right cover (Refer to 6.1.4 and 6.1.3).
2. Using the tweezers, gently remove shunt found at J6, pins 5 and
REPLACE
replace the shunt at J6, pins 7 and 8 (Fig 1).
Fig 1
Note: This will activate the IR receive circuit on the controller
board.
4. With the harness pulled forward inspect the pinout of the har-
ness. The correct pinout for IR communication should be RED,
BLUE, WHITE, BLACK when view from the top of the connector
(Fig 4). (Reference to 2.3 wiring diagram if necessary)
5. Using the dentist pick, remove the two middle wires. This is
done by lifting on the stop tab located on the underside of the
connector while pulling out the wire (Fig 5).
Note: this can be check by pulling on the wire. If the wire pulls
out of the connector then you must push down on the tab when
reinserted.
Fig 5
8. Install IR board onto bracket using 1 screw and the half shear
(Fig 8).
10. Reinstall right cover (Refer to 6.1.3) and install IR Board as-
sembly using remaining screw onto the right cover’s mounting
holes (Fig 9 & Fig 10).
11. Line up the machine, using P31 tabs and FB 20’s external Tape
Guide and turn on the machines to verify that they have detected
each other (Fig 11).
Fig 8
Fig 9
Fig 11 Fig 10
Note: When cooling rack fins are not held tight and Fig 1
straight, it allows the cooling book to slump while
cooling. This can affect spine sqaureness.
OLDER REVISION
2. The older style cooling rack have three brackets Fig 2
found on the underside and the cooling rack fins can
be remove by simply pulling up; and installed by push-
ing the fin down into place. Remove cooling rack fins.
NEWER REVISION
2. Remove Wrench found on underside of the cool-
ing rack by loosening the thumb nut (Fig 3).
Fig 3
Page 96 FB20 Service Manual, Rev.C 1/18/13
6 SER VICE AND CALIBRATION PROCEDURES
TOOLS REQUIRED: Standard SD card, PC/Laptop with SD card reader or an external SD card reader.
1. Login in to the Powis website as a dealer and download the executable FB20 Firmware to your Desktop.
2. Once the download is complete click on the .EXE file and follow the on-screen instructions.
2. Insert the SD card into your PC’s/Laptop’s card reader or external card reader.
3. Right click on the SD card and select format, then select quick format and click Start.
4. After this continue with the firmware installation by clicking OK (see image above).
5. Now locate your FB20 Firmware file and double click it, now browse to select the location of the SD Card and then
click unzip.
6. After completed close the unzip window and remove SD car from computer. Follow the next steps for installing and
updating the Firmware on the FB20.
13) Enter the Serial number of the machine and press the bind button.
14) If there is an issue with the machine not accepting the SN please contact technical service.
Accessories
D= Domestic, 115v
J= Japan, 100v
E= European, 230v
Page 104 FB20 Service Manual, Rev.C 1/18/13
9 Service Kit Pictures
Item Qty.
K-A208089D - Power Supply and Trans- 1
former (115V)
K-A208089E - Power Supply and Trans- 1
former (220V)
K-A208089J - Power Supply and Trans- 1
former (100V)
Harness Harness
Item Qty. Item Qty.
K-208800 - Harness DC Power (PS to Main 1 K-208801 - Harness (Heater Control from 1
PCA) PS to Main PCA)
Harness Harness
Item Qty. Item Qty.
K-208802 - Harness (Chassis Sensors T1, 1
K-208803 - Harness (Book and Carriage 1
T2/T3, S3, S4, Smart, & IR) Sensors)
Harness Cable
Item Qty. Item Qty.
K-208804 - Harness (Main PCA to Motor K-208805 - Cable (Main PCA to Display 1
1-4) PCA)
NOTE: ASSEMBLY DRAWINGS FOUND IN THE REAR OF THE MANUAL MAYBE USED TO LOOK UP PART NUMBERS. PLEASE
CONTACT TECH SERVICE FOR PART AVAILABLILITY. POWIS PARKER RESERVES THE RIGHT TO NOT SELL ALL PARTS INDI-
VIDUALLY AS SERVICE PARTS (SOME PARTS WILL ONLY BE SOLD IN ASSEMBLIES).
1. Open FB20 unit by inserting a screw driver into the access hole and pushing to release the lid assembly. Lift lid and latch in op
position
2. Rotate carriage belt to open the clamp, so that the small foams can placed in between the front and back clamps and the fron
and back “back up” bars.
* Note that the thinner piece will be at the bottom.
3. Install foam pieces and close lid by releasing the clip on the right inside.
Make sure the foam pieces line up with the book fence tabs. See the top view photos.
4. Install the Stay Clamps. You may need to move the clamps up or down to line up the screw holes. Once the holes are
aligned make sure the thumb screws are fastened tightly.
Note: The stay clamps can be found in most machines near the front of the chassis. When installing the stay clamp
during machine operation make sure the the clamp is positioned between the cut out found on the cool platen. This
wil insure that the clamp does not cause any clearance issues with the clamps (Older models may have screws insert
oppisite side than pictures shows).
5. Now install the Left and Right side foams –Make sure the cooling rack block is in the slot on each of the side foams.
6. Insert the accessory box in the front of the left and right foams.
7. Now place the top foam on top of the machine and put the common kit back in the empty slot.
8. Insert the unit back in the box with the rear of the unit toward the bottom on the box. Having it on top of a table
and sliding it back into the box is the easiest way.
9. Once inside the box set it back onto the floor insert the top reinforcement card board and seal the box up.
NOTE: ASSEMBLY DRAWINGS FOUND IN THE REAR OF THE MANUAL MAYBE USED TO LOOK UP PART NUMBERS. PLEASE
CONTACT TECH SERVICE FOR PART AVAILABLILITY. POWIS PARKER RESERVES THE RIGHT TO NOT SELL ALL PARTS INDI-
VIDUALLY AS SERVICE PARTS (SOME PARTS WILL ONLY BE SOLD IN ASSEMBLIES).
POWIS PARKER ALSO RESERVES THE RIGHT TO CHANGES DRAWING AT ANYTIME WITHOUT NOTIFACTION AND/OR WITH
OUT EXPLAINATION.