Chapor15

imprnvenaen 0 Food UAOuAes.

ceLals pulee4 and

and
1hot do qet om
Neagtalales2

Cexeals wheat ice maiz.e, miules.and goxohum pnudi us

Cambobudxates, uwhidh is the main 80UYCe
hodu
pntein_ om pil8e8 keQam pe0
aham piqoon paC OndJentl Prokeins ox
black am,auun
ekr hug
Uged intho bpdu hor 0oking mugcles
boduSpices
protoins o0 blildinq naatenals o he
and mineralg
Mecehosles a anks pmide yuamine

hesides 8mall Qnount ot eoxbabudbioke, protin ano jat

A n do biotieOnd aloiahe oAckosaac aop

paducion2

0p& pmductionCOn qp doun dug fo binic ond

Cdkseosos ingechs and nemacdles and abintic balak
Soinih Latox leogina,haat, nld and as shressas
IWIN under oxent guaiong
 he duarable aqonomie
00p mpovoments
dvouckedehes
Desnable aqonmic chaoucko 0 oiiness and
allnesg ard
branchas tor ooder Crops Cnd cuotmess is Prohue
in Qcreals, so thot less notients o
dodi
CDnesima
hse Crops.

4. Whot a mauo nutierdsad uofu 03

they cald
motro-nuhientg

Plonns uquirt ten lemenisin a

rdativly loto
Onnioonksuwhuch 0LOHbon hudbiogen,
gen,
pobaysun, nitroaen, gulphust, caltiwm, maonesaiom aundphasphenog
on
Thox
Ihex aueald mao numents

5.Hou do plante q nuhients

Plants nead manu

inoyopunic ad orqanic eubskantes
Cnobierks)or thuir oyicutn. and supoduetion. hese
Al
8uostanes uwrih plans toke om
oukidecpishtole th
ptok oy nubsion, The nobiens akun b hu plants
tor hir pa in
ouwth hom h goilcotL
mon or
numoex C13) honthose oken om ooto and oiw (3)
 b LompOHL he us manuu and fetilizes in
maintainia Saietilit

ManuYe Fartiliz

IE is analueiol croanic Eis _a commoueials pupauok

oecompased animalwsbedunoinoroaunia ororoanie
bund yeogtative wuste ConopOUnd

ContainsSmull anaunts d E is uckh in nuhoqen

pota3sium, phusphous and phosphas ano patassium

EinctasRA thhumus in E olbes not aolo

nutaients to theSoil
amount h e ox0anie_

Manu is not nubient Ferhlizes axt nuhient

Spo iieH condtuinA o thSpeul ie contaun niboqon,
nutie nts in SolL amounts phasphoru patasiunm heA
ab Sanbabs dhu plans o absorbed he plunt
slul hrom oxounie rOate tots beuna Soluble in
WIN wata
 Manwis chiapaunoForhlizers are nsilu betause
JApapamad p uc hau ropraporakn
aHo in villaqes. ocbmesund ols bRar
qoueinent far
J

Manine is applieolto the s applied to the cop

ilds alle ogiminaton o
Cop ields in hulk
botnre he owio at tha ime gouino in-
vOu Minute amounE.
Seoson a

he ollouing conditionswil qive the

Which
most bene His 2whs2

Fame6 ALig
) qualits seeds do_
AtizoA
not adopE iniqution oY 08
b FazimeHA uAROrdungt Seools adopE

mstoathon and ee eilize

udlitu 8e9.da, adopt
e FannexA
niophion, use eshlizei and uSe H0p paoteetion

Ar Opiien a o acoxs L
thL neAsaLa
or h axwtn plants
wI
 uSed
Used oor improvin
cumrnonly
mehod is
Which
0 1 bezds
ond why conbol
cattle

is Commonlu
uSedd
Jor piouira A ee
C7osS breeding byueds of Couos have
of Coog have
As
beLtos. Indeqenous VOHIO
Cottle
cotic
breeos Ju
breeos u e To
wth the
c o ssed while
uwhile
Suiss
haVL lona
bctotion peiool oed oad heib-
Sohiuwal Shou eunt
Auke Reol Sindhi andl
The tuo o C1ossed to obo Seod
resistanse fo oliseases.
bolth he dosioud quoulilies
PF sp
off ings wth
spings
to

1a) Discuss the implications of he follouuinq stotement: enu

is
is inte-ustinq to note hat poulhy is India most bio
eficient Conventes ow bu Aood stu Guhi
unet oY human consuption into hiqhlu nhis
animal protein food. P

Ana: Poulby toming is undotuken to oise dumustie oul

for a9g producion ard dhidan meot. The birds B
eac on anindl uds which maunlu Consiss d
LL
touuhaa o qthnq qpo quality Feathes, a
chidken ound nuiant ioh
mounu
monuw-

N
 should pHenhvg me.A s ano biologica
conbrol nnethoolsbe pu houdBor protechino cxops)

Ap deeda, inseuts and diseases ean be crolled ou

thne mogk LOmmornlu use
VOHiOu methods One_o
include
methodsishe use pesticiolesuhich
onoieides heseahemicols
hexbicioles insectioides and
on caDp plants or usedl or treoaing-
s Spoyed
Seods cAndSoi HoueNeY ere2.ssive u3e ofdhese
padblemg Sincetheu can
be poi_on0uS
ehornicals Cxeates
a n d animal and
Species a cause
nd C ase

to manu plant osuresand

enviatnmentoulpoluion
Hence, proventwe mQ
bepzujeud
pactestino
onbol_octhods
bialoqicol
Cops
measuLAinuudlepacpex
s2ad beo pLpaahon
Pasieniu inteoppinq Cuno cop rotaton.
imeluSouing CHops

ouliberat inboduction o
ioduc
Biologcal methocdaA predaton, or pathoqun on Oun
mateaial Cpanasite, pest So
30
living envixonment oo t h e pest
he
th
anioal pest) into maube eduead o
population density
hod its
domaaeo
o)khat fadors may be Metoluso, &
qmuins duina storag

Fack7susponsible oY Sudh losses 0u

bil
ins&ds, odants, henai, nmites and buctuia
and
abieic-Inapproprate moiskure Ond tamperotumes in
tha place o gBoraoqe
13 hat managunant prachees O LOmmon in daiTu
ond puulhry taHming

Prupe claaning and shelten facilities fer

Paupen
CoyOs
Coyus ond buffaloes uguireo for humant
fnmina to th heudlth d th animals and or
proouchion o eleaun milk a wel.
h
should b 3holkeuol unden
wal- vantilated roofed
shuds thut pstect them
hrom 1un, heat ad
cold, u 4loor tha co fle
Shaz nads to be sloping So us Ho and te
stouu olry
toolitote Juoning
Paupen, cluninq, sanitation, and spray
disinteatonts ut uqulan intewals
 Mauntanenu temperauzu ound uaenic
Londition in husing and poulhu c o wil o.
ptauonhon and conhol cusepats and pts

14hat OHLO h cliftounces betuweAn bmilers and

NouA and in thaiH mcnogement

Pemod om Sexcuol matuty upBothe endd a9a

lauinai3 alld Loujinq piad oundd chdkans u
coll.cd Nous hey touL LnouqlhSpac anol
liahtinoLioht inkonsits and oluxoation liah
ePheatthe Juinqoukput o hen

Broiles Ho sed or qgttoq mLo heu aqui

protein ih faodwth adquate Jat Paulhy teenks
invtamin A_and K. Ihese_birds should
iidh
houAinq and onvizonmentol conolittonsor
Qot opog
hày ost qpouwth aund udath nate

IsHow o iah nbtoined?

Fsh aL obtained by ethe rOmHhe natwtal

tLAcuees which13 cald captun ishinq o bu
WIN
 hsh tooing
ming which is cailud oulb ehishen

IElhat tha advantaqes a Lompasih fsh tuliun 2

ha advantaqoa o eompnsike pisn uktu ou

aThe Bpe.cio o Selueteok in 3uch a Loa that
ho hot Ceipekeorao amonq trom&edveS
and have derent pes oced habsDuL o this
Hhe fond oilable in allpants ot he pono is
8 Fox ecample Calas 0u Suac fsd6, Kohu
fead in he mniddle zong oP the pono while
Mirgalsano corom.on cozp3 oe battom feedexs
leeders
Ala Gizas Canpa led on the ueda

b)AL Ahes2Spcias qothen uS ll lheond

in
in ho pondoithout compeina with lach oiher

his incaess he sh tieldaom the ponol

Whato7 hedesurable chozuetemshes 6aber

hnay pmduclon?

WIN
 Deäinablehoue leislics oa bu Joz be
kaspin
a)Gteodhoney Colleclion qyalily
Albility pabkeet iksal om nuraLR
Panlihia quunpraducihon wth les 3waraino

nAahat is pasuraqe_and hbtuo it is elaked to

hone p20ducion 2

Ans he i a /CHbp auhnd ciunc n apia

colleat hpne anod polen oqrains is called
bee inaludes
pastunag Paaturaqe bra o hone
Sisam Halhua
Mango Cacenuk Ambnd, Applz Tamazina
et

and lasteoB honeu odepends upon

The Qualiu
he
he ADrapasluzago CHDUDo he apiatu nm
LDhioh bean ha neca
Colleck_ and pollans
uoinavina
foo in>ranta heKashmir
almond plan pasitzaga100.nd apimiu eodur
almondhony hich is qpco in qualik losle

wIN