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ICS 77.140.70
sections
BRITISH STANDARD
sections —
Structural steel
The preparation of this British Standard was entrusted by the Iron and Steel
Standards Policy Committee (ISM/-) to Technical Committee ISM/13, upon
which the following bodies were represented:
BEAMA Ltd.
British Constructional Steelwork Association Ltd.
British Steel Industry
Health and Safety Executive
National Association of Steel Stockholders
© BSI 02-2001
Contents
Page
Committees responsible Inside front cover
Foreword ii
1 Scope 1
2 Normative reference 1
3 Designation 1
4 Tolerances on universal beams, columns and bearing piles 1
5 Mass and length tolerances for joists and channels 1
6 Tolerance on depth of section for joists and channels 1
7 Dimensions of hot-rolled structural steel sections 1
Table 1 — Tolerances on nominal depth of joists and channels 1
Table 2 — Universal beams 2
Table 3 — Universal columns 5
Table 4 — Universal bearing piles 7
Table 5 — Joists with taper flanges 8
Table 6 — Structural tees cut from universal beams 9
Table 7 — Structural tees cut from universal columns 12
Table 8 — Taper flange channels 13
Table 9 — Parallel flange channels 14
List of references Inside back cover
© BSI 02-2001 i
BS 4-1:1993
Licensed Copy: Universiti Teknologi Malaysia User, Unit Jurnal & Media Elektronik, Wed Jul 05 15:33:42 BST 2006, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI
Foreword
This part of BS 4 has been prepared under the direction of the Iron and Steel
Standards Policy Committee and is a revision of BS 4-1:1980 which is withdrawn.
The major reason for this revision is to delete the requirements for tolerances on
beams, columns and bearing piles which are now contained in BS EN 10034,
published simultaneously with this standard. The opportunity has also been
taken to delete derived properties from the tables in the previous edition of this
standard.
The dimensions and masses of beams, columns and bearing piles have also been
amended slightly to correct anomalies in Table 5 to Table 7 of BS 4-1:1980.
Amendment No. 1 has been added to take into account UK requirements for
parallel flange channels.
A British Standard does not purport to include all the necessary provisions of a
contract. Users of British Standards are responsible for their correct application.
Compliance with a British Standard does not of itself confer immunity
from legal obligations.
Summary of pages
This document comprises a front cover, an inside front cover, pages i and ii,
pages 1 to 14, an inside back cover and a back cover.
The BSI copyright notice displayed in this document indicates when the
document was last issued.
ii © BSI 02-2001
BS 4-1:1993
Licensed Copy: Universiti Teknologi Malaysia User, Unit Jurnal & Media Elektronik, Wed Jul 05 15:33:42 BST 2006, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI
© BSI 02-2001 1
BS 4-1:1993
Licensed Copy: Universiti Teknologi Malaysia User, Unit Jurnal & Media Elektronik, Wed Jul 05 15:33:42 BST 2006, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI
Section designation Mass per Depth Width Web Flange Root radius
unit length h b s t r
kg/m mm mm mm mm mm
914 × 419 × 388 388.0 921.0 420.5 21.4 36.6 24.1
914 × 419 × 343 343.3 911.8 418.5 19.4 32.0 24.1
2 © BSI 02-2001
BS 4-1:1993
Licensed Copy: Universiti Teknologi Malaysia User, Unit Jurnal & Media Elektronik, Wed Jul 05 15:33:42 BST 2006, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI
© BSI 02-2001 3
BS 4-1:1993
Licensed Copy: Universiti Teknologi Malaysia User, Unit Jurnal & Media Elektronik, Wed Jul 05 15:33:42 BST 2006, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI
kg/m mm mm mm mm mm
4 © BSI 02-2001
BS 4-1:1993
Licensed Copy: Universiti Teknologi Malaysia User, Unit Jurnal & Media Elektronik, Wed Jul 05 15:33:42 BST 2006, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI
Section designation Mass per unit Depth Width Web Flange Root radius
length h b s t r
kg/m mm mm mm mm mm
© BSI 02-2001 5
BS 4-1:1993
Licensed Copy: Universiti Teknologi Malaysia User, Unit Jurnal & Media Elektronik, Wed Jul 05 15:33:42 BST 2006, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI
kg/m mm mm mm mm mm
6 © BSI 02-2001
BS 4-1:1993
Licensed Copy: Universiti Teknologi Malaysia User, Unit Jurnal & Media Elektronik, Wed Jul 05 15:33:42 BST 2006, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI
Section designation Mass per Depth Width Web Flange Root radius
unit length h b s t r
kg/m mm mm mm mm mm
© BSI 02-2001 7
BS 4-1:1993
Licensed Copy: Universiti Teknologi Malaysia User, Unit Jurnal & Media Elektronik, Wed Jul 05 15:33:42 BST 2006, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI
mm kg/m mm mm mm mm mm mm
8 © BSI 02-2001
BS 4-1:1993
Licensed Copy: Universiti Teknologi Malaysia User, Unit Jurnal & Media Elektronik, Wed Jul 05 15:33:42 BST 2006, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI
Section designation Mass per Cut from universal Width of Depth of Thickness Root
unit beam (see Table 2) section section radius
length b A r
Section designation Web Flange
s t
kg/m mm mm mm mm mm mm
305 × 457 × 127 126.7 914 × 305 × 253 305.5 459.1 17.3 27.9 19.1
305 × 457 × 112 112.1 914 × 305 × 224 304.1 455.1 15.9 23.9 19.1
305 × 457 × 101 100.4 914 × 305 × 201 303.3 451.4 15.1 20.2 19.1
292 × 419 × 113 113.2 838 × 292 × 226 293.8 425.4 16.1 26.8 17.8
292 × 419 × 97 96.9 838 × 292 × 194 292.4 420.3 14.7 21.7 17.8
292 × 419 × 88 87.9 838 × 292 × 176 291.7 417.4 14.0 18.8 17.8
267 × 381 × 99 98.3 762 × 267 × 197 268.0 384.8 15.6 25.4 16.5
267 × 381 × 87 86.5 762 × 267 × 173 266.7 381.0 14.3 21.6 16.5
267 × 381 × 74 73.4 762 × 267 × 147 265.2 376.9 12.8 17.5 16.5
254 × 343 × 85 85.1 686 × 254 × 170 255.8 346.4 14.5 23.7 15.2
254 × 343 × 76 76.2 686 × 254 × 152 254.5 343.7 13.2 21.0 15.2
254 × 343 × 70 70.0 686 × 254 × 140 253.7 341.7 12.4 19.0 15.2
254 × 343 × 63 62.6 686 × 254 × 125 253.0 338.9 11.7 16.2 15.2
305 × 305 × 119 119.0 610 × 305 × 238 311.4 317.8 18.4 31.4 16.5
305 × 305 × 90 89.5 610 × 305 × 179 307.1 310.0 14.1 23.6 16.5
305 × 305 × 75 74.6 610 × 305 × 149 304.8 306.1 11.8 19.7 16.5
229 × 305 × 70 69.9 610 × 229 × 140 230.2 308.5 13.1 22.1 12.7
229 × 305 × 63 62.5 610 × 229 × 125 229.0 306.0 11.9 19.6 12.7
229 × 305 × 57 56.5 610 × 229 × 113 228.2 303.7 11.1 17.3 12.7
229 × 305 × 51 50.6 610 × 229 × 101 227.6 301.2 10.5 14.8 12.7
© BSI 02-2001 9
BS 4-1:1993
Licensed Copy: Universiti Teknologi Malaysia User, Unit Jurnal & Media Elektronik, Wed Jul 05 15:33:42 BST 2006, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI
191 × 229 × 49 49.1 457 × 191 × 98 192.8 233.5 11.4 19.6 10.2
191 × 229 × 45 44.6 457 × 191 × 89 191.9 231.6 10.5 17.7 10.2
191 × 229 × 41 41.0 457 × 191 × 82 191.3 229.9 9.9 16.0 10.2
191 × 229 × 37 37.1 457 × 191 × 74 190.4 228.4 9.0 14.5 10.2
191 × 229 × 34 33.5 457 × 191 × 67 189.9 226.6 8.5 12.7 10.2
152 × 229 × 41 41.0 457 × 152 × 82 155.3 232.8 10.5 18.9 10.2
152 × 229 × 37 37.1 457 × 152 × 74 154.4 230.9 9.6 17.0 10.2
152 × 229 × 34 33.6 457 × 152 × 67 153.8 228.9 9.0 15.0 10.2
152 × 229 × 30 29.9 457 × 152 × 60 152.9 227.2 8.1 13.3 10.2
152 × 229 × 26 26.1 457 × 152 × 52 152.4 224.8 7.6 10.9 10.2
178 × 203 × 37 37.1 406 × 178 × 74 179.5 206.3 9.5 16.0 10.2
178 × 203 × 34 33.5 406 × 178 × 67 178.8 204.6 8.8 14.3 10.2
178 × 203 × 30 30.0 406 × 178 × 60 177.9 203.1 7.9 12.8 10.2
178 × 203 × 27 27.0 406 × 178 × 54 177.7 201.2 7.7 10.9 10.2
140 × 203 × 23 23.0 406 × 140 × 46 142.2 201.5 6.8 11.2 10.2
140 × 203 × 20 19.5 406 × 140 × 39 141.8 198.9 6.4 8.6 10.2
171 × 178 × 34 33.5 356 × 171 × 67 173.2 181.6 9.1 15.7 10.2
171 × 178 × 29 28.5 356 × 171 × 57 172.2 178.9 8.1 13.0 10.2
171 × 178 × 26 25.5 356 × 171 × 51 171.5 177.4 7.4 11.5 10.2
171 × 178 × 23 22.5 356 × 171 × 45 171.1 175.6 7.0 9.7 10.2
127 × 178 × 20 19.5 356 × 127 × 39 126.0 176.6 6.6 10.7 10.2
127 × 178 × 17 16.5 356 × 127 × 33 125.4 174.4 6.0 8.5 10.2
165 × 152 × 27 27.0 305 × 165 × 54 166.9 155.1 7.9 13.7 8.9
165 × 152 × 23 23.0 305 × 165 × 46 165.7 153.2 6.7 11.8 8.9
165 × 152 × 20 20.1 305 × 165 × 40 165.0 151.6 6.0 10.2 8.9
127 × 152 × 24 24.0 305 × 127 × 48 125.3 155.4 9.0 14.0 8.9
127 × 152 × 21 20.9 305 × 127 × 42 124.3 153.5 8.0 12.1 8.9
127 × 152 × 19 18.5 305 × 127 × 37 123.4 152.1 7.1 10.7 8.9
10 © BSI 02-2001
BS 4-1:1993
Licensed Copy: Universiti Teknologi Malaysia User, Unit Jurnal & Media Elektronik, Wed Jul 05 15:33:42 BST 2006, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI
kg/m mm mm mm mm mm mm
102 × 152 × 17 16.4 305 × 102 × 33 102.4 156.3 6.6 10.8 7.6
102 × 152 × 14 14.1 305 × 102 × 28 101.8 154.3 6.0 8.8 7.6
102 × 152 × 13 12.4 305 × 102 × 25 101.6 152.5 5.8 7.0 7.6
146 × 127 × 22 21.5 254 × 146 × 43 147.3 129.7 7.2 12.7 7.6
146 × 127 × 19 18.5 254 × 146 × 37 146.4 127.9 6.3 10.9 7.6
146 × 127 × 16 15.5 254 × 146 × 31 146.1 125.6 6.0 8.6 7.6
102 × 127 × 14 14.1 254 × 102 × 28 102.2 130.1 6.3 10.0 7.6
102 × 127 × 13 12.6 254 × 102 × 25 101.9 128.5 6.0 8.4 7.6
102 × 127 × 11 11.0 254 × 102 × 22 101.6 126.9 5.7 6.8 7.6
133 × 102 × 15 15.0 203 × 133 × 30 133.9 103.3 6.4 9.6 7.6
133 × 102 × 13 12.5 203 × 133 × 25 133.2 101.5 5.7 7.8 7.6
NOTE 1 The nominal dimensions are based on the imperial values.
NOTE 2 The masses per metre run are calculated from the cross-sectional area on the basis of 0.785 kg/cm2 per metre run.
© BSI 02-2001 11
BS 4-1:1993
Licensed Copy: Universiti Teknologi Malaysia User, Unit Jurnal & Media Elektronik, Wed Jul 05 15:33:42 BST 2006, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI
Section designation Mass per Cut from universal beam Width of Depth of Thickness Root
unit (see Table 2) section section radius
length b A r
Section designation Web Flange
s t
kg/m mm mm mm mm mm mm
406 × 178 × 118 117.5 356 × 406 × 235 394.8 190.4 18.4 30.2 15.2
368 × 178 × 101 100.9 356 × 368 × 202 374.7 187.2 16.5 27.0 15.2
368 × 178 × 89 88.5 356 × 368 × 177 372.6 184.0 14.4 23.8 15.2
368 × 178 × 77 76.4 356 × 368 × 153 370.5 180.9 12.3 20.7 15.2
368 × 178 × 65 64.5 356 × 368 × 129 368.6 177.7 10.4 17.5 15.2
305 × 152 × 79 79.0 305 × 305 × 158 311.2 163.5 15.8 25.0 15.2
305 × 152 × 69 68.4 305 × 305 × 137 309.2 160.2 13.8 21.7 15.2
305 × 152 × 59 58.9 305 × 305 × 118 307.4 157.2 12.0 18.7 15.2
305 × 152 × 49 48.4 305 × 305 × 97 305.3 153.9 9.9 15.4 15.2
254 × 127 × 66 66.0 254 × 254 × 132 261.3 138.1 15.3 25.3 12.7
254 × 127 × 54 53.5 254 × 254 × 107 258.8 133.3 12.8 20.5 12.7
254 × 127 × 45 44.4 254 × 254 × 89 256.3 130.1 10.3 17.3 12.7
254 × 127 × 37 36.5 254 × 254 × 73 254.6 127.0 8.6 14.2 12.7
203 × 102 × 43 43.0 203 × 203 × 86 209.1 111.0 12.7 20.5 10.2
203 × 102 × 36 35.5 203 × 203 × 71 206.4 107.8 10.0 17.3 10.2
203 × 102 × 30 30.0 203 × 203 × 60 205.8 104.7 9.4 14.2 10.2
203 × 102 × 26 26.0 203 × 203 × 52 204.3 103.0 7.9 12.5 10.2
203 × 102 × 23 23.0 203 × 203 × 46 203.6 101.5 7.2 11.0 10.2
12 © BSI 02-2001
BS 4-1:1993
Licensed Copy: Universiti Teknologi Malaysia User, Unit Jurnal & Media Elektronik, Wed Jul 05 15:33:42 BST 2006, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI
381 × 102 × 55 55.0 381.0 101.6 10.4 16.3 15.2 4.8 312.4
305 × 102 × 46 46.2 304.8 101.6 10.2 14.8 15.2 4.8 239.2
305 × 89 × 42 41.8 304.8 88.9 10.2 13.7 13.7 3.2 245.4
© BSI 02-2001 13
BS 4-1:1993
Licensed Copy: Universiti Teknologi Malaysia User, Unit Jurnal & Media Elektronik, Wed Jul 05 15:33:42 BST 2006, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI
b
Y
r
h
X X
t
s Y
Section designation Mass per unit Depth Width Web Flange Root radius
length h b s t r
kg/m mm mm mm mm mm
430 × 100 × 64 64.4 430 100 11.0 19.0 15
14 © BSI 02-2001
BS 4-1:1993
Licensed Copy: Universiti Teknologi Malaysia User, Unit Jurnal & Media Elektronik, Wed Jul 05 15:33:42 BST 2006, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI
Normative reference
BS EN 10034:1993, Structural steel I and H sections — Tolerances on shape and dimensions.
© BSI 02-2001
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