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BP- 19

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Name: Class Rsgister Numbs/
Centre NoJIndex No.

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CHUNG CHENG HIGH SCHOOL MAIN

Parenfs Signature

MlD YEAR EXAMINATION 2OI7


SECONDARY 3
ADDITIONAL MATHEMATICS 4047
SMay 2O17
2 HOURS
AdditionalMaterials: AnswerPaper

READ THESE INSTRUCTIONS FIRST

Do not open thls booklet until you are told to do so.

Write your name, class and index number on allthe work you hand in
Wrte in dark blue or black pen on both sides of the paper.
You may use a soft pencil for any diagrams or graphs.
Do not use slaples, paper clips, highlighters, glue or corredion fluid.

Answer all the questions.


Write your ansr /ers on the separate Ansrt/er Paper provided.
Give non-exact numerical answers coned to 3 significar figures, or '1 decimal place in the case of
angles in degrees, unless a different level of accuracy is specified in the question.
The use o, an approved scientific calculator is expected, where appropriab.
You are reminded ofthe need tor dear presentalion in your answers.

At the end of the examination, tasten all your work securely logether.
The number of ma*s is given in brackets [ ] at the end of each ques{ion or part question
The total number of marks for lhis paper as 80.

80

This document consists of ! printed pages


BP-20

I T\e lrne 2- x+3y = 0 intersects the curve y2 -3x =-Syatthe pointsl and B. Find the
coordinates ofl and B. tsl

2 Given that the roots of 3x2-4x+2=O are a and p, find the quadratic equation
whose roots are d +28 and 2d + P . t71

3 The function f (x) =2a3 *ax-g,whereaand


- 6rz b are constants, is exaotly divisible
by 2x-3. Civen that fl(.x) leaves a rernainder of2 when divided by r -1,

(D find the value ofa and ofD t4l

(ii) Solve f(r)=9. I3l

4 (e) Given that 1x2 +6r-13=A(r+1)(4.r-1)-B(,r+3)+C,findthe values ofl, B


and C. t3l

(b)
x'-3x-l .
-Exoress ].=--:-jin . --
oartial fractions.
' t4I
.r'(x + l)

studykaki.com
5 exp."rs (s-i5)'-1q,.* in the form of p+q.,fi,where pand g are integers. t4l

6 (D By completing the square, €xpress y=-fuz-8x+3 in the form y=k-z(x+hf - l2l

Hence,
(iD sta& the maximum value ofy, trl
(iii) Sketch the curue y=l-2r'-Sx+al , hbelling clearly the coordinates of the
maximum point and the y - intercept. t31

(iv) Find the number of solutions of the equation l-ax'z-Ax+ll=2. t rl

7 Solve the equation ltO -Sxl = t6 a3r-2r'. t4l

20 I ? MYgCCHMS/se.ondary 3/Addihonal MathemalicylMT


BP- 21

8 (a) Given that 22'tt x7t-' --2t-t x72-2' , fnd the exact value of 14' without using a
calculator. t3l

(b) Using a suitable substitution, solve the equation 52' +6254' =6. t4l

9 (a) Find the greatest positive integerp for which the line y=px+4 does not meet
the curYe 2y-x'1 =6p. tsl

(b) Find ttre smallest integer l for which 2r'?-5.r+h is always positive for all real
values ofx. t3l

l0 (a) Solve 1g(3:r -3) - lg(x - 5) = 2lg3 i31

(b) Given that x=log za and y = leg 16, express log r.f4' in terms of .r andy. t31

(c) Solve 1ogr 18 +8logB) r = logr (,r + 10)+ 2. t5l

1l The diagram shows a right-angle trian gle ABC, where I is the point (9, l3),
zABC:90" and D is the mid-poinl of AB.
v
3 (9, 13)

D (6,e)

A
x
0

(i) Find the coordinates of,4. t2l


(ii) Find the equation of the line LB. t2l

(iiD Find the equation ofthe line BC. t2l

(iv) Determine whether the point (4, l8) lies on BC. tll

2017 MYECCHMS,SecondBry 3/AddrhoBl MartEmaticJlO4T


BP.??

l2 A company buys a new engine. After t months its value $Zis given by I'=150000e-e,
where & is a positive constant. The value of the engine is expected to be $105 000 after
28 months.

(D Calculate the expected value of the engine after 15 months, to the nearest $100, t4]

It is economical to replace the engine after its value is reduced to less than I
.2
of its

original value.

(ii) Determine, with working, whether it is economical to replace the engine after
35 months. t2)

Answer Kev

t. A(4,-2),a(rL:)or 8 (a). 14' =f4


B(4,-2) ,A (11,3)
8(b)..r=0
2. 9xz -36t+38=O 9 (a). Grearest possible integerp = 3
3 (i). a =24, b =ts 9 (b). Smallest integer value ofi =4
3 (ii). 10 (a). .:r =7
.r=i ?
m x=5.45 or .r=0.551(3 s.f.) lo (b).
2'* /
2y
studykaki.com
4(a\. A=-L.n=-E.c=-zo
2' 2' ro (c). x= j or -2 (reject)

1 (b)
x'-3x-l 3 2 I 1l (i). /(3, s)
:' (;r +1) (x+l) x x'
ll t ii). v= 1x+1
s.ls-15..6 5

6(i). y=11-21r*2Y ll ( ttt


379
). y=--x+-
44
6 (ii). l l I 1 (iv). (4 18) does not lie on the line BC
6 (iiD. v i2 (D. S123900
v -21 -sx+rl 12 (ii). Not economical
(-2,1 1)

6(iv). a
7. x--0 or x=4

201? IvfYgCCHMS/Se.ondrry 3/Additiorurt MaLh€DalicJ4047


BP-23

0t.rn1Ci.lrL1 Jlt\
2017 llfYE Secondary 3 Additional Mathematics Solutions
No Solutions
I y2 -3x = -8y 1)
-(
2-x+3y=Q
x=3y+2 -Q)
subst (2) into (1) :

y'14(3y+z)=-zy
y2 -y-6=O
(y +z')(y -t)=o
Y=1 or y=3
substy = -2 1a16 12; '

x4(a)+2
x=4
substy=3; s121 '
x =3(3\+z
.r=ll
:. A(4,1), B(rL3) or B(a,-2), A (11,3)
2 +2 =0
3xz - 4x
L
a+B=-
J
)
aB =aJ
(a +2 P) + (2a + P) = a + p + 2(a + p)
L /+\
3 t;l
_A

(a +2 P)(2a + p) = ?a' + a0 + 4a0 + 2 9'

=z("'+ t)+s"9
=zl(a*9)'-za7 ]. 5a0

=,(i)'-,[?)., (?
t:
38
9

Equatlon rs.r" -4.x+


. 38
- =0
9x'z -36-r + 38 = 0

r
BP-24

3 (i) +at-9
-f (x) =2x3 - bx2
Using rernainder theorern,

f (t) = 2(u)1 - b(l)'? + a(r) - 9 = 2


2+a-b-9=2
2+a -b-9 =2
a-6=9------{1)
Using factor theorem,

1' - 611), + a(1) - 9 = o


s a21 = '2'
"2' 2' '2' 213

27 9b fa
___+-_9=O
442
27 -9b+6a-36 =0
-9b +6a -9 =0
-3b +2a -3 =0- - - - --- -(2)
from (l), a= 9+6 ------(3)
sub (3) into (2),

-3b +2(9 +b)-3 =o


-3b +78+2b -3 =0
b =15
sub D = 15 into (3), studykaki.com
a =9 +15

=24
.'. a = 24, b =15
3 (ii) +:)
.f (x) =2x' -l5x' + 24x -g = (2x -3)(x, + cr
-r!-6r+3
By comparing coefficients of 12 ,
2t -3
) 2!'-lsx'+24x-g
-15 =2c-1
c=4 OR
(z.r'-:r')
,f(r) =o -12x2 +24x
2l -15x'z+24x-9=o - (-rz.r. +t sr)
(2:-3)(.r' -6r +:)= o 6, -9
- (6-r - e)
x=-23 or .x=
-(-o)t -6)'- 4(rX3) o
2 (I )

3
or x = 5.45 or .r = 0.551 (3 s.f.)
2

2
BP-25

a (a)
-2x2 + 6x -13 -- A(r + l) (4r -1) - 8(x + 3) + C
subst x = -1:

-z(-r)'? +6(-r)-13 = -B(-l+3)+ C


-21= -28 +C
c =28 _21___________0)
By comparison, -2xx = 4Ax2
I
A=--
2
Comparing constant terms:
-13 = -A-38 +C
=1-
-rs
2
3B +C

-68+2C =-27 ---(2)


Subst (l) into (2),
-68 +2(28 -21)= -27
-28 =15

B=-:1<2
subst a = _! into (r),
2

c =z(-tl\-zt
\ 2.)
= -36
...A=-! s=-15. c=-te
2'2

3
BP-26

4 (b) x2 -3x-l A B C
-=-- = - + "':- + -:-
x'(x+l) x x" (x + l)
xz -3x -1= Ax(x + 1) + B(r+ l) + C.r'
substr=-1:
(-1)' -3(-1)-1 = c(-r)'
C=3
subst.r = 0 :
B =-1
subst.r=1:
(r)' -:1r)-r = z(1X1 +1)+(-1Xl+r;+3(r)'z
-3 =24-2+3

x -,x-l 32t
" -r' (.r + 1) (;+t) 2

5 2 l0 10 q+25
( 5 -,'6) =25-10J3 +3-
4-2J3 4-2.8 )t 4+2J3
40 + 20.6
=28-10\6-
i+1'-(zS[ studykaki.com
40+zoJl
=28-10.6-
t6-12
I I2 40J\ 40-2o.8
4
72-60..8
4
= 18 -15.6
6 (i) y = -zx2 -Bx +3

= -z(x, + +x + (2)' - (u ;' )


+ I
= -2(x +2)' -2(4)+3
=-2(x+2)'1+It
=tt-2(x +2)'
5 (ii) Maximum value ofy = I 1

4
BP -27

6 (iii) v

(-2,1 1)
r--l-a* -u+zl

-r

6 (iv) The line y = 2 cuts the graph at 4 points.


Number of solutions = 4
7
- s.rl = 10133 - 2r'
llo
10-5-r=10+8.r-2-r2 or 1g -5: = -(10 + Ax- Z:r)
2x2 -l3x=0 or 2:2 -3x -20 =o
:(2.r -13) = 0 (zx+s)(r -l) = o
.r=0 or ,;r=6.5 (reject) r = -2.5 (reject) or r =4
.'.x=0 or x=4
8 (a) 22r+t x7r-' = 2'-\ x77-1t
22x+1 72-2,
2,_| 7t-'
x+t
2rr+\
z,+z
^7
7'
7
2',
1
14'=!
4
E (b) t+l
52' + 6257 =6
(s'f+s*'-o=o
Let 5' = y,
)'+5Y-O = U
(r+o)(y -t)= o
y=-6 or y=l
5'= -6 (reject) or 5',=l
x=0

5
BP- 28

9 (a) +4---- - - --(1)


y -- px
2y-x2 = 6p ------- (2)
Subst. (1) into (2),
2(px+4)- xz =ap
2px+8-x2 =6P
x'-Zpx+(ep-t)=o
Since Iine does not intersect curve, b? -4ac <O
(-2p)' -4(t)(6p-8') <o
4p'1 -24p +12 <0
p2 -6p +8 <0
(p-z)(p -+)<o
2<p<4
.'. Greatest possible integerp = 3
e (b) For 2xz '-.5x+h to be always positive for al'l real values ofx, the curve y=21 -5x +h
must lie enfiely above tbe .x-axis.
bz -4ac <0
(-5)' -4(2)(,,)< o
25 -8h <0
th >25
studykaki.com
h>3!
8
The smallest ralue ofi is 4.
10 (a) lg(3x - 3)- lg(r - s)= 2ls3
E[3'--3)
x-), = 113'
\
3x-3
_=9
x-5
3x-3=9x- 45
x =7
BP.29

l0 (b) x=lolza ar'd y =log2b


bsuJTr=to,e'P a =2' and. b =2r
log 2b

j[.*,{"'u)J roe ,Jo,a = log


,, r/Q')',
(z')
Iog rb or =ng,,Jt6 or
+log rb 1-
-2'Iog ra =:loe lzt*t tI
2log 2 -2'\
"b
_2x + ! =llog,2b*"
2y 2 log rZr

Y
-2x+
2y
I

log o.,la'b =l"g


u(a'b)l
= lbp ,o'b
2 "',
=!bsuo'*!ucot
=l{r)ror,,*L
los "a I
logrb 2

x1
y2
10 (c) log, l8 + 8logr, .r = log. (x +10) + 2

log, I s+8 j&l = log.(x + I o) + logr 3l


log, 8l
log, lE+s|{ = log,(x +10) +log,3'
log. 3'
log, 1 8 + 2log, x = log, 9(x+ 10)

logr lSx2 = log: 9(x + 10)


l8:r'? = 9x +90
2x2 -x-70=0
{2x - 5)(x +2) = 0

*=l o, -2 (reject)
2
1l (D Let A be Qt, q)
p+9 q +13
Hence, (6, 9) =
2 2
P =12-9 =3,
4=18 i3=5
Hence, ,4(3, 5)

7
BP- 3O

l (ii)
l8 = 13 -9 -4
l
Gmdient of
9-6 3
Henoe, the equation oflS is
A
'
v -13 = -(r-
9)
3'
A
v=:x-12+13
J
4
v=-x+l
'3
1l (iiD
Gradient of BC = - I
I 4
I Hence, the equation ofBC is
1
y-13=_iG-s)
3 2'7 --
v =--r+-+lJ
44
379
v=--x+-
'44
t I (iv) Sub r = 4 into equation of line BC:
- 3. 79
'v=--l4l+-
4' ' 4

= 161
4 studykaki.com
.'. (4, l8) does not lie on the line BC.
12 (D 105000 = 150 000e-i(28)
.ta_105000 = -l6k
150000
't?
ft=--'1o'
28 10
= 0.012738...
After l5 months,
-(*"i),',
,/ = $150 000e
= $123910.4877
= $ 123900 (nearest $100)
The value of the engine after 15 months is $l 23900.
12 (ii) t =35,

Z=$150000e {*n,1}",
= $96042.57801
= $96M2.57D75o00
It is not economical to replace the engine after 35 months as dre value of tlle engine has
not reached half its original ralue of $ | 50000.

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