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Republic of the Philippines

BATANGAS STATE UNIVERSITY


Pablo Borbon Main I
Rizal Avenue, Batangas City

COLLEGE OF ACCOUNTANCY, BUSINESS, ECONOMICS AND


INTERNATIONAL HOSPITALITY MANAGEMENT
Graduate School
Exercise No. 1

Name: Jomin Dennis M. Miembro Score: ____________

1. The following data represent the length of life in years, measured to the nearest tenth, of
30 similar fuel pumps:

2.0 3.0 0.3 3.3 1.3 0.4


0.2 6.0 5.5 6.5 0.2 2.3
1.5 4.0 5.9 1.8 4.7 0.7
4.5 0.3 1.5 0.5 2.5 5.0
1.0 6.0 5.6 6.0 1.2 0.2

a. Construct a stem-and-leaf plot for the life in years of the fuel pump using the digit to
the left of the decimal point as the stem for each observation.
b. Set up a relative frequency distribution.
c. Compute the sample mean, sample range, and median.

Answer:
a. Construct a stem-and-leaf plot for the life in years of the fuel pump using the digit to the left of
the decimal point as the stem for each observation.

STEM LEAF FREQUENCY


0 22233457 8
1 023558 6
2 035 3
3 03 2
4 057 3
5 0569 4
6 0005 4

b. Set up a relative frequency distribution.

Class Interval Class Midpoint Frequency Relative Frequency


0.0-0.9 0.45 8 0.267
1.0-1.9 1.45 6 0.2
2.0-2.9 2.45 3 0.1
3.0-3.9 3.45 2 0.067
4.0-4.9 4.45 3 0.1
5.0-5.9 5.45 4 0.133
6.0-6.9 6.45 4 0.133

c. Compute the sample mean, sample range, and median.


c.1 For Sample Mean:

()
n
xi
x=∑
i=1 n

( 30x )= 83.9
30
x=∑
i
=2.797
i=1 30
c.2 For Sample Range:
Sample Range = 6.5 – 0.2 = 6.3
c.3 Median:
Class Interval Frequency Cumulative
Frequency
0.0-0.9 8 8
1.0-1.9 6 14
2.0-2.9 3 17
3.0-3.9 2 19
4.0-4.9 3 22
5.0-5.9 4 26
6.0-6.9 4 30
n=30
Given:
Median Class = n/2 =15
1.9+2.0
LL = =1.95
2
i = 1.0
<cf = 14
fm = 3
Solution:
n 30
−¿ cf −14
~
x=¿ +i(
2 =
) 1.95+1.0( 2
)
= 2.28
fm 3

2 The nicotine contents, in milligrams, for 40 cigarettes of a certain brand were recorded as
follows: Find the sample mean and sample median

1.09 1.92 2.31 1.79 2.28


1.74 1.47 1.97 0.85 1.24
1.58 2.03 1.70 2.17 2.55
2.11 1.86 1.90 1.68 1.51
1.64 0.72 1.69 1.85 1.82
1.79 2.46 1.88 2.08 1.67
1.37 1.93 1.40 1.64 2.09
1.75 1.63 2.37 1.75 1.69

a. Sample Mean

( )
30
xi
x=∑ =1.774
i=1 30
b. Sample Median

Class Interval Frequency Cum. Frequency


0.0 - 0.9 2 2
1.0 - 1.9 28 30
2.0 - 2.9 10 40
n 40  

Given Data:
Median Class = n/2 =20
0 .9+1.0
LL = =0.95
2
i = 1.0
<cf = 2
fm = 28

Solution:
n
−¿ cf 20−2
~
x=¿ +i(
2
) = 0 .95+1.0( ) = 1.593
28
fm

3 The following scores represent the final examination grade for an elementary statistics
course:

23 60 79 32 57 74 52 70 82
36 80 77 81 95 41 65 92 85
55 76 52 10 64 75 78 25 80
98 81 67 41 71 83 54 64 72
88 62 74 43 60 78 89 76 84
48 84 90 15 79 34 67 17 82
69 74 63 80 85 61
(a) Construct a stem-and-leaf plot for the examination grades in which the stems are 1, 2,
3 , . . . . 9.
(b) Set up a relative frequency distribution.
(c) Construct a relative frequency histogram, draw an estimate of the graph of the
distribution and discuss the skewness of the distribution.
(d) Compute the sample mean and sample median

ANSWER:
a.
Stem Leaf Frequency
1 057 3
2 35 2
3 246 3
4 1138 4
5 22457 5
6 00123445779 11
7 1244456678899 13
8 00011223445589 14
9 0258 4

b.
Class Interval Class Midpoint Frequency Relative Frequency
10-19 14.5 3 3
20-29 24.5 2 5
30-39 34.5 3 8
40-49 44.5 4 12
50-59 54.5 5 17
60-69 64.5 11 28
70-79 74.5 13 41
80-89 84.5 14 55
90-99 94.5 4 59
c.

Final Examination Grade

14
13
11
Frequency

5
4 4
3 3
2
10-19 20-29 30-39 40-49 50-59 60-69 70-79 80-89 90-99
Class Interval

- Highest number of students are recorded to have scores ranged from 80-89, while the
least number of students got scores of 20-29.
d.
- Sample Mean

( 30x )=65.483
30
x=∑
i

i=1
- Sample Median
 Given Data:
n 30
LL 69.5
i 10
<cf 28
fm 13
- Solution:

n
−¿ cf 30−28
)=
~ 2 69.5+10( ) = 71.039
x=¿ +i( 13
fm

4
Registrants at a large convention are offered 6 sightseeing tours on each of 3 days. In
how many ways can a person arrange to go on a sightseeing tour planned by this
convention?
Answer:
6x3=18

5
If an experiment consists of throwing a die and then drawing a letter at random from the
English alphabet, how many points are there in the sample space?
Answer:
6x26=156
6 A certain shoe companies in 5 different styles with each style available in 4 distinct
colors. If the store wishes to display pairs of these shoes showing all of its various styles
and colors, how many different pairs would the store have on display?
Answer:
Give Data:
5 Different Styles
4 distinct colors each style
Solution:
5 x 4 = 20different pairs on display
Prepared by:

NORXINE L. MONTALBO, ASEAN Eng.


Associate Professor 1

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