DRUG NAME CLASSIFICATION ACTION INDICATION CONTRAINDICATION ADVERSE EFFECT NURSING CONSIDERATIONS

Generic Antispasmodic; Inhibits acetylcholine Indicated for the Patients who have CNS: dizziness,  Assess for eye pain
Name: Anticholinergic at receptor sites in relief of spasm of the demonstrated prior anaphylactic reactions,  Assess for constipation
Hyoscine-N- autonomic nervous Genito-urinary tract hypersensitivity to anaphylactic shock, and mental status of the
butylbromide system that blocks the or gastro- intestinal Hyoscine-N- increased ICP, patient
muscarinic receptors tract and for the butylbromide or any disorientation,  Monitor intake and
BRAND found on the smooth symptomatic relief of other component of restlessness, output ratio; retention
NAME: muscle walls to irritable bowel the product; irritability, dizziness, commonly causes
Buscopan decreases the syndrome. myasthenia gravis, drowsiness, headache, decreased urinary
involuntary mechanical stenosis in confusion, output.
movements. The the gastrointestinal hallucination, delirium,  Tell patient to avoid
action of acetylcholine tract, paralytical or impaired memory hazardous activities
on the receptors obstructive ileus, requiring alertness;
found within the megacolon. CV: hypotension, dizziness occur
smooth muscle of the tachycardia,  Inform patient that the
gastrointestinal and palpitations, flushing drug passes into
urinary tract and thus breastmilk and decrease
reduces the spasms GI: Dry mouth, milk flow.
and contractions. This constipation, nausea,  Advise patient to avoid
relaxes the muscle epigastric distress use of alcohol or other
and thus reduced the CNS depressants while
pain from the cramps DERM: flushing, taking medication.
and spasms. dyshidrosis  Encourage patient to
rinse mouth or have a
GU: Urinary retention, good oral hygiene to
urinary hesitancy help counteract the
dryness of mouth.
Resp: dyspnea,  Reorient patient, as
bronchial plugging, needed, Tolerance may
depressed respiration develop when therapy
is prolonged
EENT: mydriasis,  Raise side rails as a
dilated pupils, blurred precaution because
vision, photophobia, some patients become
 temporarily excited or
increased intraocular disoriented and some
pressure, difficulty of develop amnesia or
swallowing. become drowsy.