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PICTURE OF PROPERTY
ADDRESS
PREPARED FOR:
CONFIDENTIAL
DATE OF THIS TRANSMITTAL LETTER
Re : Appraisal of Property
Pursuant to your instruction, we have made an investigation and appraisal of a real estate property, a
residential house and lot, located at No. ______________, Valle Verde 5 Subdivision, Barangay Ugong,
Pasig City, Metro Manila and herewith submits our report.
It is our understanding that the appraisal shall be for possible sale and you wish us to render an opinion of
the fair market value of the property as of ________ – the day the property was actually inspected by the
undersigned appraiser.
The term fair market value, as used herein, is defined as the most likely value or amount in terms of
money at which the property would change hands between a willing buyer and a willing seller in an arms-
length transaction, in the open market, both having a reasonable knowledge of all the relevant facts,
neither being under compulsion to buy nor sell and both are acting in their own self interest.
Limiting condition;
Plans showing the shape of the land and general location of the property and arrangement of the
improvements and representative photographs of the property.
Based on the above investigation and analysis of all relevant factors, and as supported by accompanying
narrative report, it is our opinion that the estimated value of the property are as follows:
Fair Market Value
Land P 36,000,000.00
Total P 41,500,000.00
THEREFORE, it is our opinion that the amount of FORTY ONE MILLION, FIVE HUNDRED
THOUSAND PESOS (P 41,500,000.00, Philippine Currency, fairly represents the fair market value of
the property as of __________________ subject to the attached limiting conditions.
We have made no investigation and assume no responsibility for the titles or liabilities against the
property appraised.
WE HEREBY CERTIFY that we have neither present nor prospective interest on the property or on the
value reported and our fee is not contingent to the value reported.
Respectfully yours,
To the best of my knowledge and belief, the statements of fact upon which the analysis, opinion
and conclusion expressed in this report are based, are true and correct; that this report set forth all
of the limiting condition affecting the analysis, in accordance with the generally accepted
valuation principles and procedures and in conformity with the requirement of the Code of Ethics
applying to the Realty Appraisal Service in the Philippines and the Philippine Valuation
Standards.
I have neither present nor contemplated future interest in the property appraised, nor any personal
interest or bias on the subject matter or the parties involved in the appraisal.
This appraisal include land and building and other land improvement located at _____________
Street, Valle Verde 5, Pasig City, Metro Manila and was done directly by the undersigned.
As of ( DATE OF INSPECTION)
1. All existing liens and encumbrances, if any, have been disregarded and the properties are
appraised as though free and clear under responsible ownership. The rights appraised are
presumed to be good and marketable. No responsibility is assumed for the matters legal in nature.
2. No instrument survey was made to pinpoint the exact location and boundaries of the property. It
is then assumed that the property as indicated on plans or as shown by owners/representatives is
the property described in the Transfer Certificate of Title.
3. Plots and other illustrative data used in the report are presented as aids in visualizing the property
and its environs. Although preparation of materials was based on the best available data, it should
not be considered as a survey nor scaled for size.
4. No soil analysis or geological studies were made in conjunction with this report.
6. Neither the whole nor any part of this report and valuation, nor any reference thereto, may be
included in any document, circular or statement without our written approval of the form and
context in which it will appear.
7. This appraisal report is invalid unless it bears the service seal of CESSON APPRAISAL
CORPORATION
FORM-NARRATIVE REPORT
GENERAL
The report covers an investigation and appraisal of certain real estate property located at
_____________Valle Verde 5 Subdivision, Barangay Ugong, Pasig City, Metro Manila, Philippines. The
appraisal was made for the purpose of expressing an opinion of the fair market value of the property as of
________________________.
“Fair Market Value” as used herein is defined as the amount in terms of money at which the property
would change hands between a willing buyer and a willing seller in the open market both having
reasonable knowledge of all the relevant facts, neither under compulsion to buy or sell and with equity to
both.
In this definition, it is assumed that the title to the property is good, marketable, free from liens and
encumbrances, and in fee simple.
The rights appraised in this report are the property rights in fee simple, free and clear. Fee simple is
defined as a fee without limitation to any class of heirs or restrictions on transfer of ownership but subject
to the limitation of eminent domain, escheat, police power and taxation.
THE PROPERTY
The property subject to this appraisal includes land and building and other land improvement, located at
_______________ Street, Valle Verde 5, Brgy. Ugong, Pasig City, Metro Manila. Property identification
and description per title and tax declaration are as follows:
NEIGHBORHOOD DATA
The property is located in an exclusive residential area occupied by affluent families. Valle Verde
Subdivision is composed of 6 phases ( Valle Verde 1 to 6). Adjoining neighborhood are mixture of
residential, commercial and industrial development. Valle Verde 5 is a residential subdivision with flat
terrain, concrete roads and curved and underground drainage system. The roads are 10 and 12meters wide
designed to carry light to heavy vehicle and pedestrian traffic load.
Electricity (Meralco), water (Manila Water), and telephone communication services(PLDT) are available
in the area. Community facilities like public market, commercial centers, churches, private and public
schools are accessible from the property.
Public transportation is available along Lanuza (mostly taxis), jeepneys and buses along Ortigas Avenue.
Street lights, garbage collection, foot and mobile patrol of the Philippine National Police and other
community facilities and utilities are maintained by the city government of Pasig.
ZONING
Valle Verde Subdivisions are strictly for residential use only. Commercial and industrial uses are mostly
along C-5 Road and Ortigas Avenue.
HIGHEST AND BEST USE
On the prevailing usage of the neighborhood we are of the opinion that the current existing use of the lot
already represents the highest and best use of the property – being zoned as residential area.
Highest and best use is defined as the most probable use to which a property can be put. The opinion of
such use maybe on the profitable continuous use to which the property is adapted and needed, or that the
use which is the land may reasonably expected to produce the greatest net return to the land over a period
of time.
VALUATION
In arriving at the value of the property, the basic cost approach was adapted. Under this valuation process,
estimate is made of the current cost of reproduction new of the replaceable property in accordance with
the prevailing market price for material, labor, contractor’s overhead, profits and fees. Adjustments are
made to reflect depreciation resulting from physical deterioration and obsolescence and the value of the
land is added to indicate the value of the land is added to indicate the value of the property.
For valuation of land we have used the customary Market Data Approach whereby the value of the land is
based on sale and listing of comparable property registered with in the vicinity. The technique of the
approach, required the establishing of comparables by reducing reasonable comparative sale and listing
to a common denominator. This is done by adjusting the difference between the subject property and
those actual sales and listing regarded as comparable. The property used as basis of comparison is situated
within the immediate vicinity of the subject property. Our comparison was premised of the factors of
legal use, location, size and shape of the lot and time element.
In valuing land, records of recent sale and offering of similar land are analyzed and comparison is made
such factors as size, characteristic of the lot, location, quality and prospective use.
Positive Factors
o It is seller’s market at Valle Verde 5 Subdivision. It is an application of law of supply
and demand-more buyers few sellers. That is why there is an unbelievable appreciation of
property at Valle Verde Subdivisions. Demand is more on smaller lots because it is more
affordable.
o Location of the property is another positive factor. It is In the midst of commercial
centers; very accessible to Makati, Mandaluyong, San Juan, Quezon City and other parts
of Rizal province
Negative Factors
o Physical depreciation of the property
Physical - needs some repairs
o Functional obsolescence
Design of the house, specially the façade
o Economic obsolescence
The back of the property is a very busy road – Lanuza
Absorb the sounds and pollution of the vehicles passing Lanuza Street
Security reason
Sources:
Appraised by:
Dear Sir:
Greetings! Thank you for giving us another an opportunity to offer our services re-appraisal of several
properties owned by the above institution. Terms and conditions of this assignment are as follows:
Thank you and we hope we could, again, be of service to your institution soon.
Yours faithfully,
Dear Sir:
Greetings! Thank you for giving us again another opportunity to offer our services to your company re-
appraisal of three (3) contiguous lots (fishpond and saltbed)) with an aggregate area of about 219
hectares, located at Barangay Bubog, Municipality of San Jose, Province of Occidental Mindoro.
The purpose of this assignment is to determine its fair market value at the time of inspection and our fee
is THIRTY FIVE THOUSAND PESOS (Php35,000.00) net of government tax and which covers the
following:
Soft copies of the report shall be emailed upon arrival to Manila or on Friday evening ( January 19,
2007).
Yours faithfully,