ESAS QUIZ 1

ECON, MECHANICS, STRENGTH

1.At the highest or lowest point of the moment diagram *

maximum moment is twice the shear shear is negative

shear is zero maximum shear occur

 
2.Determine the outside diameter of a hollow steel tube that will carry a tensile load of 500 kN at a stress of 140 MN/m². Assume the
wall thickness to be one tenth of the outside diameter. *

112 mm  714 mm

214 mm 412 mm

3.A solid cylinder rolls from rest down an inclined plane 1.2 m high without slipping. What is its linear velocity at the foot of the
plane? *
3.96 m/s 4.82 m/s
5.42 m/s 2.68 m/s 

4.What refers to the cumulative effect of elapsed time on the money value of an event, based on the earning power of equivalent
invested funds capital should or will earn? *

Interest rate Time value of money

Yield Present worth factor

 
5.Which of the following situations has a conventional cash flow so that an internal rate of return can be safely calculated and
used? *

Your company undertakes a mining project in which the land must be reclaimed at the end of the project.
You lease a car and pay by the month.
You purchase a house and pay the bank in monthly installments.
You invest in a safe dividend stock and receive dividends each year.
Other:
 

6.Two 100-mm diameter are connected by means of two flanges with 20-mm diameter bolts equally spaced on a circle of 20 cm
diameter. If the maximum shear in the shaft due to torque is not to exceed 80 Mpa and average shear strength of the bolts is not to
be exceed 60 MPa for the same torque, determine the number of bolts required. *

9 10
8  7

 
7.A force of 120 N has a rectangular component of 84 N acting along a line making an angle of 20 degrees counterclockwise from
the positive x axis. What angle does the 120-N force make with the positive x axis? *

65.6 degrees 54.2 degrees

62.4 degrees 72.5 degrees
 
8.A solid circular shaft, running at 300 rpm transmits 2 MW and corresponding maximum shear stress produced is 110 MPa.
Calculate the suitable diameter of the shaft. *

244 mm 234 mm
134 mm 144 mm
 

9.Mr. Johnson borrows $100,000 at 10% effective annual interest. He must pay back the loan over 30 years with uniform monthly
payments due on the first day of each month. What does Mr. Johnson pay each month? *

$878  $870
$846 $839

10.Every object continues in its state of rest, or of uniform velocity in a straight line, as long as no net force acts on it. This statement
is in accordance to *
Newton's Third Law of Motion Newton's Second Law of Motion Newton's First Law of Motion
 
11.A steel beam 2 m in length is simply supported at each and carries a concentrated load of 100 kN acting 0.5 m from one of the
supports. Determine the maximum bending stresses set up in the beam if the cross section is rectangular, 100 mm wide by 150 mm
deep. *

100 MPa 200 MPa

50 MPa 150 MPa 

12.When a body is subjected to three mutually perpendicular stresses, of equal intensity, the ratio of direct stress to the
corresponding volumetric strain is known as *

Poisson’s ratio Young’s modulus

Bulk Modulus  Modulus of Rigidity

 
13.Is a measure of the effectiveness of an investment of a capital. *

Annual Worth Method Principal or Present Worth Method  

Rate of Return Effective Interest Rate

14.What is the factor ( A/F, i %, n )? *

sinking fund factor 

uniform series present worth factor
uniform series compound amount factor
capital recovery factor

 
15.A manufacturer desires to set aside a certain sum of money to provide funds to cover the yearly operating expenses and the cost
of replacing every year the dies of stamping machine used in making radio chassis as model changes for a period of 10 years.
Operating Cost per year = P500; Cost of Die = P1,200; Salvage Value = P600; The money will be deposited in a savings account
earning 6% interest. Determine the sum of money that must be deposited, including the cost of initial die.  *

P9,796.10 P9,296.10
P8,296.10  P8,096.10 

16.A mass of 200 kg is held by passing a rope around a horizontal post and exerting a pull of 220 N. If the coefficient of friction
between the post and the rope is 1/4, how many turns of the rope around the post are necessary? *

1.93 turns
1.82 turns 
1.28 turns
1.39 turns 

17.If the coefficient of restitution is zero, the impact is __________. *

perfectly inelastic  perfectly elastic

partially plastic partially elastic

 
18.In any collision, which of the following is conserved: *

kinetic energy velocity

momentum  potential energy

 
19.What gives the average ratio of stress to strain for materials operating in the non-linear region in the stress-strain diagram?  *

Secant modulus Tangent modulus

Proportionality limit  Modulus of elasticity

 
20.The cost of equipment is P500,000 and the cost of installation is P30,000. If the salvage value is 10 percent of the cost of
equipment at the end of 5 years, determine the book value at the end of the fourth year. Use straight-line method.  *

P146,000.00
P147,950.90 
P146,320.50
P147,000.00
 ESAS QUIZ 2

FLUID, THERMO, CHEM

1.Give the formula for magnesium carbonate. *

MgCO₃  MgCO₂
Mg₂CO₃ Mg₃CO₂

 
2.Thirty kilojoules of heat is removed from 1.4 kg of ice initially at −10 deg C. Its new temperature is  *

−10.2 deg C −30 deg C

−20.2 deg C −98 deg C 

3.A certain quantity of a gas has a volume of 1200 cu. cm. at 27 deg C. What it is volume at 127 deg C if its pressure remains
constant? *

1600 cu. cm.  5644 cu. cm.

6344 cu. cm. 1500 cu. cm.

 
4.The density at 20 deg C of a sulfuric acid solution containing 65.0% by weight of H₂SO₄ is 1.55 g/cc. What is the molarity of the
solution? *

5.5 M 24.3 M
15.8 M 10.3 M 

5.In electrochemistry, oxidation is a loss of _________. *

anode proton
electron ion

 
6.The pOH of the water in a fish tank is found to be 6.59. What is the [ OH-] for this water? *

2.6 × 10^(−7) M  4.9 × 10^(−7) M

3.6 × 10^(−7) M 1.9 × 10^(−7) M

 
7.An iceberg in the ocean floats with one seventh of its volume above the surface. Unit weight of ocean water is 64 pcf. What is the
specific gravity relative to ocean water? *

0.798 0.786
0.857 0.879

 
8.Which of the following metals does not resist corrosion? *

Fe Cu 
Ni Pb

9.For small discharge at high pressure, the pump preferred is: *

Propeller Pump Axial Flow Pump

Reciprocating Pump Centrifugal Pump
 
10.What head of mercury corresponds to a pressure of 0.70 MPa? *

6.35 m 5.25 m
51.47 m  0.632 m 

11.What is the volume at standard temperature and pressure of 16 grams of gaseous sulfur dioxide, SO₂? *

5.6 liters 11.2 liters

16.8 liters 22.4 liters

12.Steam enters a turbine stage with an enthalpy of 3628 kJ/kg at 70 m/s and leaves the same stage with an enthalpy of 2846 kJ/kg
and a velocity of 124 m/s. Calculate the work done by the steam. *
998.7 kJ/kg 766.8 kJ/kg
988.7 kJ/kg 776.8 kJ/kg
  

13.Property of a fluid by which its own molecules are attracted is called *

Adhesion Cohesion 
Viscosity Compressibility

 
14.In Joule cycle, heat is rejected at constant *

Pressure  Entropy
Temperature Volume

 
15.What is the force due to the liquid only acting on a circular plate 2 in in diameter which covers a hole in the bottom of a tank of oil
4 ft high, if the specific gravity is 0.5? *

1.26 lb 2.71 lb
2.17 lb  1.62 lb

 
16.An adiabatic process with no work done is: *

isometric isobaric
throttling  polytropic

 
17.An atom of beryllium consists of 4 protons, 5 neutrons, and 4 electrons. The mass number of this atom is  *

13 8
9 5

 
18.A reference frame which remains fixed, while fluid flows through it is called: *

Stokesian Bernoullian 
Eulerian Lagrangian

 
19.It state that if two bodies are in thermal equilibrium with a third body, they are also in thermal equilibrium with each other.  *

third law of thermodynamics

second law of thermodynamics
zeroth law of thermodynamics
first law of thermodynamics

 
20.Operation of McLeod gauge used for low pressure measurement is based on the principle of *

Boyle’s Law Charle’s Law

McLeod’s Law  Gas Law
 ESAS QUIZ 3

COMP, PHYSICS, EE LAWS & OTHERS

1.A 4-bit data word is called? *

byte band
nibble  data bus

 
2.How many atoms are there per unit cell for a face-centered cubic structure? *

1 3
4  2

 
3.Medium voltage cable insulations is rated for _______volts or higher. *

600 2001 
230 1000

 
4.A fish frozen in the clear ice (n = 1.3) of a frozen lake appears to be 40 cm below the surface. Its actual depth is  *

80 cm 52 cm 
31 cm 46 cm

 
5.The Implementing Rules and Regulations (IRR) of RA 7920 was approved under Board Resolution No.____ series of 1995.  *

18 16
22 24

 
6.Extreme toxic label for pesticide is denoted by __________. *

yellow  blue
green red 

7.Which of the following conductors is not applicable on wet locations? *

Type THW Type THWN

Type RHW Type THHN
 

8.The speed of a sinusoidal wave on a string depends on: *

the frequency of the wave 

the wavelength of the wave
the tension in the string
the length of the string

 
9.An automobile moving at 30.0 m/s is approaching a factory whistle that has a frequency of 500 Hz. If the speed of sound in air is
340 m/s, what is the apparent frequency of the whistle as heard by the driver? *

456 Hz 462 Hz
566 Hz 544 Hz

10.Motor A has a full load current of 8 A and motor B, 10 A. What is the ampacity of the feeder conductor supplying these two
motors? *

18 A 24.2 A
20.5 A 9A

 
11.RA 9136 has four sectors, which of the following is not included? *

distribution supply
system operation generation
 
12.When an input signal A = 10100 is applied to a NOT gate, its output signal is *

01001 00101
01011 10101

 
13.Intermediate metal conduit shall be shipped in standard lengths of __________. *

2,000 mm 3,000 mm 

4,000 mm 5,000 mm

 
14.Constantan, an alloy used in thermocouples, is an alloy of *

copper and iron copper and nickel

copper and tin copper and zinc

 
15.Gun Metal is an alloy of *

Cu, Al and Zn Cu, Zn and Ag

Cu, Sn and Zn Zn, Al and Sn
  

16.A single packet on a data link is known as *

Frame Path
Group Block

 
17.It is the property which enables a materials to resist abrasion and indentation. *

Ductility Hardness 
Malleability Stiffness

 
18.Article II of Code of Ethics for Electrical Engineers contains: *

SEC. 1 to 9  SEC. 1 to 8
SEC. 1 to 7 SEC. 1 to 6

 
19.It is the term used to describe the complete process of bringing a new product or service to market.  *

Sales encouragement Sourcing

Design Product development

20.Earth’s surface is part of the *

asthenosphere lithosphere 
troposphere benthosphere