The document provides information on fire prevention and firefighting techniques. It discusses the PASS method for using fire extinguishers, procedures for donning breathing apparatus, conducting search and rescue operations, and operating fire hoses, nozzles, and hydrants. Key steps are outlined for critical firefighting activities like extinguishing fires, ventilating compartments, and rescuing trapped victims. Diagrams illustrate firefighting equipment like breathing apparatus, hoses, nozzles, hydrants, and signaling devices.
The document provides information on fire prevention and firefighting techniques. It discusses the PASS method for using fire extinguishers, procedures for donning breathing apparatus, conducting search and rescue operations, and operating fire hoses, nozzles, and hydrants. Key steps are outlined for critical firefighting activities like extinguishing fires, ventilating compartments, and rescuing trapped victims. Diagrams illustrate firefighting equipment like breathing apparatus, hoses, nozzles, hydrants, and signaling devices.
The document provides information on fire prevention and firefighting techniques. It discusses the PASS method for using fire extinguishers, procedures for donning breathing apparatus, conducting search and rescue operations, and operating fire hoses, nozzles, and hydrants. Key steps are outlined for critical firefighting activities like extinguishing fires, ventilating compartments, and rescuing trapped victims. Diagrams illustrate firefighting equipment like breathing apparatus, hoses, nozzles, hydrants, and signaling devices.
1. Use the PASS procedure in using different types of fire
extinguisher except foam 2. Use bouncing method for foam extinguisher
FIRE PREVENTION AND FIRE FIGHTING
FIRE PREVENTION AND FIRE FIGHTING 1. Full face 2. Demand Valve 3. Waist Belt 4. Fast tube connector 5. Pressure reduce valve 6. Cylinder valve 7. Back support 8. Shoulder Strap 9. Air pressure 10. Alarming device 11. Cylinder belt 12. Air cylinder
FIRE PREVENTION AND FIRE FIGHTING
1. COAT SWING (Jacket type) 2. OVERHEAD 3. OFF THE WALL 4. MAN-ASSIST 5. DIRECT TRANSFER
FIRE PREVENTION AND FIRE FIGHTING
PERSONAL SURVIVAL TECHNIQUES PROCEDURE 1. Open B.A. cylinder 2. Check B.A. pressure gauge 3. Put on neck straps 4. Grasp B.A. shoulder straps 5. Bring B.A. in upright position 6. Slip right arm to the shoulder strap 7. Slip left arm to the other shoulder strap 8. Straddle position pull straps downward 9. Fasten waist strap 10. Put on face mask 11. Chin align clear of loose hair 12. Inhale through the mouth to activate the unit 13. Tighten face mask straps
FIRE PREVENTION AND FIRE FIGHTING
FIRE PREVENTION AND FIRE FIGHTING PERSONAL SURVIVAL TECHNIQUES PROCEDURE • Classify the fire • Select suitable PFE • Pull the pin • Point the nozzle downward • Test the PFE • Perform straddle walk in attacking the fire • Determine safe distance • Aim the nozzle • Squeeze the operating lever • Sweep or steady the nozzle to extinguish the fire • Back off facing the fire scene
PERSONAL SURVIVAL TECHNIQUES
FIRE PREVENTION AND FIRE FIGHTING An outlet or valve where water is drawn out from fire main to the fire scene
FIRE PREVENTION AND FIRE FIGHTING
• A flexible tube that is used to transport water from the hydrant to the fire scene. • Connected to the hydrants by means of couplings.
FIRE PREVENTION AND FIRE FIGHTING
• Equipment designed to produce different desire of water stream • All nozzle onboard ships shall be of the jet/spray type incorporating a shutoff
FIRE PREVENTION AND FIRE FIGHTING
FIRE PREVENTION AND FIRE FIGHTING PERSONAL SURVIVAL TECHNIQUES PROCEDURE • Conduct mustering • Take the nozzle and the fire hose from the fire hose box • Lay out the fire hose • Connect hose couplings to the hydrant and nozzle • Man the hose • Open the hydrant valve • Crouch position and straddle walk in approaching the fire • Adjust nozzle for water settings • Extinguish fire by sweeping motion • Crouch position and straddle walk in backing off, facing the fire scene • Close the hydrant valve • Secure fire hose and nozzle in the fire hose box
PERSONAL SURVIVAL TECHNIQUES
FIRE PREVENTION AND FIRE FIGHTING Foam nozzle with pick-up tube
FIRE PREVENTION AND FIRE FIGHTING
FIRE PREVENTION AND FIRE FIGHTING PROCEDURE • Conduct mustering • Take the nozzle and the fire hose from the fire hose box • Lay out the fire hose • Connect hose couplings to the hydrant and foam applicator • Connect the foam eductor to the foam concentrate • Man the hose • Open the hydrant valve • Crouch position and straddle walk in approaching the fire • Extinguish fire by sweeping motion • Crouch position and straddle walk in backing off, facing the fire scene • Close the hydrant valve • Secure fire hose and nozzle in the fire hose box FIRE PREVENTION AND FIRE FIGHTING FIRE PREVENTION AND FIRE FIGHTING FIRE PREVENTION AND FIRE FIGHTING PROCEDURE • Conduct mustering • Take the nozzle and the fire hose from the fire hose box • Lay out the fire hose • Connect hose couplings to the hydrant and nozzle • Man the hose • Open the hydrant valve • Crouch position and straddle walk in approaching the fire • Adjust nozzle for fog settings • Extinguish fire by sweeping motion • Crouch position and straddle walk in backing off, facing the fire scene • Close the hydrant valve • Secure fire hose and nozzle in the fire hose box
FIRE PREVENTION AND FIRE FIGHTING
FIRE PREVENTION AND FIRE FIGHTING Used for signaling specially in a compartment with large open space
• Tender to Wearer: -1 pull means “Are You OK?”.
• Wearer to Tender: -2 pulls means “I Am advancing, give me more slack”. -3 pulls means “I Am backing out, take up my slack” -4 pulls means “Urgent I need help”. PROCEDURE
• Attached lifeline to the waist (wearer), Hold end of
the line (tender) • Enter the compartment • Execute lifeline signaling using OATH pull system • Wearer detached lifeline, tender recoil the line FIRE PREVENTION AND FIRE FIGHTING FIRE PREVENTION AND FIRE FIGHTING PROCEDURE • Conduct mustering • Don B.A. • Man the hose • Open the hydrant valve • Conduct boundary cooling using solid water stream • Adjust nozzle to full fog • Open watertight door • Attack the fire straddle walk and crouch position • Adjust nozzle to semi fog • Extinguish fire • Back out • Close the watertight door • Close the hydrant valve FIRE PREVENTION AND FIRE FIGHTING FIRE PREVENTION AND FIRE FIGHTING The rescue of trapped crew members/passengers is an extremely important aspect of every fire fighting operation
FIRE PREVENTION AND FIRE FIGHTING
Duties and Responsibilities of every members:(6 man team)
• First man to find the victim should shout “I found the victim” • Members 4 and 5 carries the victim by extremities • *Member #6 first out, to assist #4 and 5 • First man in, last man out.
FIRE PREVENTION AND FIRE FIGHTING
FIRE PREVENTION AND FIRE FIGHTING PROCEDURE 1. Take Out DSU from its holder 2. Allow DSU to activate pre-alarm 3. Manually activate DSU by pressing button 4. Manually deactivate DSU by pressing button 5. Attached DSU to B.A. 6. Conduct mustering 7. Enter the smoke filled space using moving in communication 8. Use hand and foot search pattern 9. Acknowledge when victim is found 10. Place the victim into the stretcher 11. Move the victim into a safe area 12. Back out from the smoke filled space using moving out communication 13. Conduct mustering 14. Undon B.A. 15. Return DSU to its holder FIRE PREVENTION AND FIRE FIGHTING