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FIRE PREVENTION AND FIRE FIGHTING

P - Pull the Pin

A - Aim the nozzle

S - Squeeze the trigger

S - Sweep the nozzle

FIRE PREVENTION AND FIRE FIGHTING


PERSONAL SURVIVAL TECHNIQUES
PROCEDURE

1. Use the PASS procedure in using different types of fire


extinguisher except foam
2. Use bouncing method for foam extinguisher

FIRE PREVENTION AND FIRE FIGHTING


FIRE PREVENTION AND FIRE FIGHTING
1. Full face
2. Demand Valve
3. Waist Belt
4. Fast tube connector
5. Pressure reduce valve
6. Cylinder valve
7. Back support
8. Shoulder Strap
9. Air pressure
10. Alarming device
11. Cylinder belt
12. Air cylinder

FIRE PREVENTION AND FIRE FIGHTING


1. COAT SWING
(Jacket type)
2. OVERHEAD
3. OFF THE WALL
4. MAN-ASSIST
5. DIRECT
TRANSFER

FIRE PREVENTION AND FIRE FIGHTING


PERSONAL SURVIVAL TECHNIQUES
PROCEDURE
1. Open B.A. cylinder
2. Check B.A. pressure gauge
3. Put on neck straps
4. Grasp B.A. shoulder straps
5. Bring B.A. in upright position
6. Slip right arm to the shoulder strap
7. Slip left arm to the other shoulder strap
8. Straddle position pull straps downward
9. Fasten waist strap
10. Put on face mask
11. Chin align clear of loose hair
12. Inhale through the mouth to activate the unit
13. Tighten face mask straps

FIRE PREVENTION AND FIRE FIGHTING


FIRE PREVENTION AND FIRE FIGHTING
PERSONAL SURVIVAL TECHNIQUES
PROCEDURE
• Classify the fire
• Select suitable PFE
• Pull the pin
• Point the nozzle downward
• Test the PFE
• Perform straddle walk in attacking the fire
• Determine safe distance
• Aim the nozzle
• Squeeze the operating lever
• Sweep or steady the nozzle to extinguish the fire
• Back off facing the fire scene

PERSONAL SURVIVAL TECHNIQUES


FIRE PREVENTION AND FIRE FIGHTING
An outlet or valve where
water is drawn out from
fire main to the fire scene

FIRE PREVENTION AND FIRE FIGHTING


• A flexible tube that is used to transport water from the
hydrant to the fire scene.
• Connected to the hydrants by means of couplings.

FIRE PREVENTION AND FIRE FIGHTING


• Equipment designed to produce different desire of
water stream
• All nozzle onboard ships shall be of the jet/spray type
incorporating a shutoff

FIRE PREVENTION AND FIRE FIGHTING


FIRE PREVENTION AND FIRE FIGHTING
PERSONAL SURVIVAL TECHNIQUES
PROCEDURE
• Conduct mustering
• Take the nozzle and the fire hose from the fire hose box
• Lay out the fire hose
• Connect hose couplings to the hydrant and nozzle
• Man the hose
• Open the hydrant valve
• Crouch position and straddle walk in approaching the fire
• Adjust nozzle for water settings
• Extinguish fire by sweeping motion
• Crouch position and straddle walk in backing off, facing the fire
scene
• Close the hydrant valve
• Secure fire hose and nozzle in the fire hose box

PERSONAL SURVIVAL TECHNIQUES


FIRE PREVENTION AND FIRE FIGHTING
Foam nozzle with
pick-up tube

FIRE PREVENTION AND FIRE FIGHTING


FIRE PREVENTION AND FIRE FIGHTING
PROCEDURE
• Conduct mustering
• Take the nozzle and the fire hose from the fire hose box
• Lay out the fire hose
• Connect hose couplings to the hydrant and foam applicator
• Connect the foam eductor to the foam concentrate
• Man the hose
• Open the hydrant valve
• Crouch position and straddle walk in approaching the fire
• Extinguish fire by sweeping motion
• Crouch position and straddle walk in backing off, facing the fire
scene
• Close the hydrant valve
• Secure fire hose and nozzle in the fire hose box
FIRE PREVENTION AND FIRE FIGHTING
FIRE PREVENTION AND FIRE FIGHTING
FIRE PREVENTION AND FIRE FIGHTING
PROCEDURE
• Conduct mustering
• Take the nozzle and the fire hose from the fire hose box
• Lay out the fire hose
• Connect hose couplings to the hydrant and nozzle
• Man the hose
• Open the hydrant valve
• Crouch position and straddle walk in approaching the fire
• Adjust nozzle for fog settings
• Extinguish fire by sweeping motion
• Crouch position and straddle walk in backing off, facing the
fire scene
• Close the hydrant valve
• Secure fire hose and nozzle in the fire hose box

FIRE PREVENTION AND FIRE FIGHTING


FIRE PREVENTION AND FIRE FIGHTING
Used for signaling specially in a compartment with large open
space

• Tender to Wearer: -1 pull means “Are You OK?”.


• Wearer to Tender: -2 pulls means “I Am advancing,
give me more slack”.
-3 pulls means “I Am backing out,
take up my slack”
-4 pulls means “Urgent I need
help”.
PROCEDURE

• Attached lifeline to the waist (wearer), Hold end of


the line (tender)
• Enter the compartment
• Execute lifeline signaling using OATH pull system
• Wearer detached lifeline, tender recoil the line
FIRE PREVENTION AND FIRE FIGHTING
FIRE PREVENTION AND FIRE FIGHTING
PROCEDURE
• Conduct mustering
• Don B.A.
• Man the hose
• Open the hydrant valve
• Conduct boundary cooling using solid water stream
• Adjust nozzle to full fog
• Open watertight door
• Attack the fire straddle walk and crouch position
• Adjust nozzle to semi fog
• Extinguish fire
• Back out
• Close the watertight door
• Close the hydrant valve
FIRE PREVENTION AND FIRE FIGHTING
FIRE PREVENTION AND FIRE FIGHTING
The rescue of trapped crew
members/passengers is an
extremely important aspect of
every fire fighting operation

FIRE PREVENTION AND FIRE FIGHTING


Duties and Responsibilities of every members:(6 man team)

1. Team leader
2. Assist
3. Assist
4. Assist *
5. Assist *
6. Assist

FIRE PREVENTION AND FIRE FIGHTING


• First man to find the victim
should shout “I found the
victim”
• Members 4 and 5 carries
the victim by extremities
• *Member #6 first out, to
assist #4 and 5
• First man in, last man out.

FIRE PREVENTION AND FIRE FIGHTING


FIRE PREVENTION AND FIRE FIGHTING
PROCEDURE
1. Take Out DSU from its holder
2. Allow DSU to activate pre-alarm
3. Manually activate DSU by pressing button
4. Manually deactivate DSU by pressing button
5. Attached DSU to B.A.
6. Conduct mustering
7. Enter the smoke filled space using moving in communication
8. Use hand and foot search pattern
9. Acknowledge when victim is found
10. Place the victim into the stretcher
11. Move the victim into a safe area
12. Back out from the smoke filled space using moving out communication
13. Conduct mustering
14. Undon B.A.
15. Return DSU to its holder
FIRE PREVENTION AND FIRE FIGHTING

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