This document contains formulas for analyzing financial statements across several categories:
Liquidity ratios measure a company's ability to pay off short-term debts and obligations and include the current ratio, quick ratio, and cash ratio. Asset management ratios evaluate how efficiently a company uses its assets to generate sales, like inventory turnover and accounts receivable turnover. Profitability ratios relate profits to revenues, assets, and equity like net profit margin, return on equity, and return on assets. Market value ratios compare stock prices to financial metrics like earnings per share and dividends. Debt management ratios assess financial leverage and include the debt ratio, debt-to-equity ratio, and times interest earned. The document also outlines formulas for net operating working
This document contains formulas for analyzing financial statements across several categories:
Liquidity ratios measure a company's ability to pay off short-term debts and obligations and include the current ratio, quick ratio, and cash ratio. Asset management ratios evaluate how efficiently a company uses its assets to generate sales, like inventory turnover and accounts receivable turnover. Profitability ratios relate profits to revenues, assets, and equity like net profit margin, return on equity, and return on assets. Market value ratios compare stock prices to financial metrics like earnings per share and dividends. Debt management ratios assess financial leverage and include the debt ratio, debt-to-equity ratio, and times interest earned. The document also outlines formulas for net operating working
This document contains formulas for analyzing financial statements across several categories:
Liquidity ratios measure a company's ability to pay off short-term debts and obligations and include the current ratio, quick ratio, and cash ratio. Asset management ratios evaluate how efficiently a company uses its assets to generate sales, like inventory turnover and accounts receivable turnover. Profitability ratios relate profits to revenues, assets, and equity like net profit margin, return on equity, and return on assets. Market value ratios compare stock prices to financial metrics like earnings per share and dividends. Debt management ratios assess financial leverage and include the debt ratio, debt-to-equity ratio, and times interest earned. The document also outlines formulas for net operating working
Time Interest Earned (TIE) Ratio = Liquidity Ratios: Interest Expense Current Assets Current Ratio= EBITDA Coverage= Current Liabilities EBITDA+ Lease Payments Quick/Acid Test Ratio= Interest + Principal payments+ Lease Payment Current Assets−(Inventories+ prepaid) Total Assets Current Liabilities Equity Multiplier = Common Equity Cash+ Marketable Securities Cash Ratio= LongTerm Liability Current Liabilities Long Term Debt to Equity = Total Equity Net Working Capital = Current Assets-Current Liabilities Profitability Ratios: Asset Management/ Efficiency Ratios: Net Income Cost of Goods Sold∨Sales Net Profit Margin= Inventory Turnover Ratio= Sales Inventory EBIT Average Inventory Basic Earning Power= Days Inventory Outstanding = Total Assets Cost of Goods Sold /360 Net Income 360 Return on Equity (ROE)= Days Inventory Outstanding (DIO) = Common Equity Inventory Turnover Net Income Sales Net Credit Sales Du Pont ROE= * * A/c Receivable Turnover = Sales Total Assets Average Accounts Receivables Total Assets Days Sales Outstanding or ACP= Common Equity Average Receiables Net Income Annual Credit Sales/360 Return on Assets( RO A)= Total Assets Days Sales Outstanding or ACP= Net Income Sales Du Pont ROA= * 360 Sales Total Assets Account Receivable Turnover EBIT Operating Profit Margin= Net Credit purchase Sales A/c payable Turnover = Average Accounts payables Gross Profit Gross Profit Margin= Days payable Outstanding = Sales Average payables Market Values Ratios: Annual Credit purcha se /360 Earnings per Share (EPS) =
Days payable Outstanding (DPO) = Net Income−Preferred Dividend
Average Common ShareOutstanding 360 Account payable Turnover Price Per S h are Price Earnings (P/E) Ratio = Earnings Per S h are Operating Cycle = DIO + (Days Sales Outstanding (DSO) Cash Flow per Share = Cash Conversion Cycle = DIO + DSO – DPO Cash+ Marketable Securities Sales Average Common ShareOutstanding Fixed Assets Turnover Ratio = Assets ¿ Net ¿ Price Per S h are Sales Price Cash Flow (P/CF) Ratio = Total Asset Turnover = Cas h Flow Per S h are Total Assets Dividend Per S h are Credit Sales Dividend per Share (DPS) = Credit Sales to Total Sales = Earnings Per Share Sales Dividend Per S h are Debt Management Ratios: Dividend Yield Ratio = Market Price Per Share Total Liabilities Debt Ratio= Total Dividend Total Assets Payout Ratio = Net Income−Preferred Dividend Total Equity Equity Ratio = Retained Earnings Total Assets Plowback Ratio = Net Income−Preferred Dividend Total Liabilites Debt ¿ Equity Ratio = Total Equity Total Equity Book Value per Share = S h areOutstanding Market Debt Ratio= Market Price Per S h are Total Liabilities Market to Book Ratio = Book Value Per S h are Total Liabilities+ Marekt Value of Equity
Financial Statements, Cash Flow & Taxes-HO#02
Net Operating WC (NOWC) = Operating Current Assets (OCA – Operating Current Liabilities (OCL) WACC = (Wd)(Kd)(1- Tax rate) + (Ws) (Ks) + (Wps) ( Kps) Economic Value Added (EVA) = Operating Capital – (ROIC - WACC) EVA = EBIT (1–Tax rate)–(TNOC) (WACC) Market Value Added (MVA) = Total Market Value – Total Investors Supplied Capital Net cash flow = Net Income + Depreciation and Amortization Operating Cash Flow (OCF)=NOPAT+ Depreciation Net cash flow=Net Income - Noncash Expense + Non cash Expenses Free Cash Flow (FCF) = NOPAT - Net Investment in Operating Capital (NIOC) NOPAT Return on Invested Capital (ROIC)= OperatingCapital Total Net Operating Capital (TNOC) = NOWC + Operating Long Term Assets NOPAT = EBIT (1 – Tax rate) Gross Investment in Operating Capital (GIOC) = NIOC + Depreciation