Impromptu
Extemporaneous
Extemporaneous speaking
consists of delivering a
speech in a conversational
fashion, in which the
speaker is also given a few
minutes to prepare.
Impromptu speaking
Both impromptu and
involves delivering a
extemporaneous speeches are
message on the spur of the
similar in that they are done
moment, as when someone
without a written script. And both
is asked to “say a few
are performed infront of an
words.”
audience.
Why is learning about phonemes and phonetic transcriptions important? 

To learn to read in an alphabetic writing system, where letters stand in for sounds or
phonemes, it is crucial to be able to hear and manipulate the sounds in spoken words
as well as comprehend that spoken phrases and syllables are made up of sequences of
spoken sounds. Phonics makes little sense if phonemic awareness is absent.