Professional Documents
Culture Documents
IT Talk
July - September 2014 Volume 4 • Issue 3
How Will We
Work in 2025?
www.nasa.gov
IT Talk
Jul - Sep 2014 Volume 4 • Issue 3
In this Issue
Office of the CIO
NASA Headquarters
300 E Street, SW
Washington, D.C. 20546
3 Message from
the CIO
Chief Information Officer
Larry Sweet
Editor and Publication Manager
4
Eldora Valentine
Graphic and Web Design
Michael Porterfield 2014 Space Apps
Challenge Winners
6 work in 2025?
Space Administration, Headquarters,
Washington, D.C. It is published
by the OCIO office for all NASA
employees and external audiences.
10
• www.nasa.gov/ocio
• insidenasa.nasa.gov/ocio
(Internal NASA network only)
• www.nasa.gov/open/
I3P Update
facebook.com/NASAcio
twitter.com/NASAcio
New CIO for
Kennedy
Space
Center
Named
By Tom Villane, KSC OCIO
Strategic Communications Committee Representative
Vanessa Stromer has been selected as the Chief
Information Officer (CIO) for the John F. Kennedy Space
Center (KSC), effective May 4, 2014. She leads an
organization of 130 civil servants and 500 contractors
that are responsible for the development, integration,
and operations of the IT and communications systems
and services at the Center. Additionally, she ensures that
KSC's information systems are acquired and managed in
accordance with federal requirements and agency policy.
As CIO, Ms. Stromer says she wants to improve
responsiveness and customer focus along with delivering
innovative, secure, and cost-effective IT services. She also
lists as one of her goals to provide IT services that enable
customers to work from anywhere. While these goals are
ambitious, Ms. Stromer acknowledges economic reality by
Message from the NASA CIO stating, “One of the biggest challenges will be to change
the business model so that we can continue to provide
our services within the declining budgets that we face.”
By 2025, Generation Y, or millennials, as some
Ms. Stromer joined KSC in 1988 as a digital design
people call them, will make up roughly 75% of the
engineer for the Launch Processing System in the
world’s workforce. Millennials want to work for Ground Engineering Directorate. Four years later, she
organizations that foster innovative thinking, develop was assigned to the Shuttle Operations Directorate,
their skills and make a positive contribution to society. where she managed the Checkout, Control, and Monitor
Subsystem project that replaced computer systems
At NASA we continue to look for new ways to in seven control rooms at three NASA Centers.
keep up with the times. Forget whether it's
In 1994, Ms. Stromer was selected as the Chief Information
practical to bring your own technology devices
Officer for Shuttle Operations Directorate. She was assigned
to work—in the future, you may not even have to the Information Technology Directorate as the Associate
an office. It is likely that we will continue to see Director in 1997 to form the Outsourcing Desktop Initiative
more employees co-located or working from for NASA (ODIN) Office for Space Flight Lead Service Center.
anywhere. We will see a greater focus on virtual She continued to consolidate KSC’s Information Technology
working and enhanced capabilities around services through 2003 as the Chief of KSC’s IT Division.
After becoming the Chief of the CIO and IT Security Office at
collaborative practices and open innovation.
KSC in 2003, she had Center-wide responsibility for planning
I believe successful workplaces are those that and managing IT security for all computer systems and IT
embrace this type of change, practice diversity and infrastructure. In 2007, Ms. Stromer became the Deputy
Director for the Information Technology and Communications
equity, and provide a healthy work-life balance. In
Services Directorate and the Deputy CIO for KSC.
this issue, we’ll take a closer look at how we will
work in 2025 and what that may mean for our CIO Ms. Stromer was born in Clanton, AL, and grew up in
Huntsville, AL, where she graduated from the University
community. We’ll also explore some of the great
of Alabama in Huntsville with a Bachelor of Science
technology advancements happening at the Centers. degree in Electrical Engineering in 1985. She earned a
Master of Science degree in Engineering Management
~Larry from the University of Central Florida in 1991. •
4 www.nasa.gov
JPL IT Recognized with Industry Honors
By Tom Soderstrom, Chief Technology and Innovation Officer, and Whitney Haggins, IT Communication
Specialist, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, California Institute of Technology
The JPL IT Directorate was recently recognized most innovative organizations that uses IT Magazine. This is the second time JPL has
with three separate industry honors in 2014. effectively to create business value.” This received this honor. The list is compiled based
is the third consecutive year JPL IT has on a comprehensive questionnaire regarding
In April, JPL IT received the inaugural
been named to the CIO 100. This award company offerings in categories such as
Consumerization of IT in the Enterprise (CITE)
recognized JPL’s IT Technology Petting benefits, diversity, career development,
Award for “Best Cloud Rollout” at the 2014
Zoo and its creative infusion of technology training and retention. In addition,
CITE conference. The award recognized
in the work environment. JPL IT will be Computerworld conducts extensive surveys
JPL’s highly successful and creative use
profiled along with other winning companies of the IT employees, and their responses
of cloud computing to enable sharing the
in the August issue of CIO magazine. factor heavily in determining the rankings.
excitement of the Curiosity landing story
in real time with a worldwide audience. In the June 23 issue, IDG’s Computerworld Jim Rinaldi, CIO of JPL, said: “I’m very proud
announced that JPL was named to the 2014 and happy that the innovation, excellence and
JPL IT has again been named by IDG’s
list of 100 Best Places to Work in IT, an annual hard work of all JPL’s IT employees are again
CIO Magazine to the 2014 “CIO 100,”
ranking of the top 100 work environments for recognized by these industry organizations.” •
recognizing the organization as “one of 100
technology professionals by Computerworld
NASA Ranked the Best Place to Work in Government for Second Year in a Row. Center Chief Technology
Officers pose for a picture in front of the Google Driverless Cars at Google in Silicon Valley.
As IT professionals, we are used to that will show us the way to taste test
rapid changes. But compared to this future now across NASA Centers
what’s coming, we ain’t seen nothin’ and with leading industry innovators:
yet. Of course, no one actually knows
• By taking advantage of Big Data
the future, but by predicting it, we
and Analytics, we can easily
can make better decisions today that
find, store, share, and update all
will help us become more effective
relevant information when we need
tomorrow. The purpose of this article
it. We will provide self-service
is to start a discussion so we can
analytics to all who need it, so our
innovate together to help NASA IT lead
decisions are based on data, not
the way and prepare for how NASA
anecdotes. Robotic devices and
employees will work effectively in 2025.
scripts will collect valuable data
will seem cumbersome in comparison.
It has been said that the best way to for us 24 hours per day, every day.
We will evaluate and use the most
predict the future is to create it. While we Every NASA Center should have
effective emerging tools as part of our
may not be able to create the IT future at least one Data Scientist. More
normal work. Visual programming and
by ourselves, we can certainly influence specifically, an engaged and excited
modeling will be expected and NASA
it. A good way to accomplish this is to individual that is ready and willing
will show visible leadership to industry.
(1) collaboratively predict the future; (2) to try new innovations and literally
test it together now with leading industry Where will we work? Simply put, press any button at any time.
innovators by creating meaningful NASA will be the workplace of
• The Internet of Things and Wearable
and evocative prototypes that provide choice. We will have a balanced,
Computing will help us to have
high value for our constituents in the “startup-like” environment with
instant access to all this information
NASA environment; (3) measure the mobile, reconfigurable, fit-to-purpose
at our fingertips, on our wrists, in
results; and (4) communicate the results workspace that enhances personal
our glasses, via hand gestures, and
as visibly and loudly as we can. productivity and job satisfaction.
by simply speaking the questions.
Working from anywhere with any data
So, what will the technology This becomes invaluable in a
and any device will be the new normal.
environment look like in 2025, you hands-free environment, such
ask? OK, here’s a prediction at a Who will perform the work? NASA will as in a clean room or inside
subset of the new normal in 2025: be the employer of choice and the space-constrained structures,
3D printing / scanning / faxing is partner of choice for the next generation such as the DSN antennas.
mainstream. Consumer robotics is of startups, industry, partners, and
• We will use just-in-time training
everywhere and really cheap. All data competitors. What about “the crowd”
through videos created by
is accessible, searchable and usable you say? Bring it on! Crowd ideation
current NASA specialists, and
from any device. We can use unlimited / development / funding will be
through specialized Massive
computing and storage through cloud commonplace and highly effective.
Open Online Courses, all available
computing. Computing is wearable
What will we work on? We will from anywhere and any device
with any data accessible at any time.
be equally adept at small and via on-demand video snippets
Reality is augmented via modeling by
large missions, for both wild and delivered directly to our favorite
default through our mobile apps and
feasible ideas. We will use industry devices, such as smart glasses.
wearable computing. Space is partly
for transportation. We will be on
commercialized and NASA routinely • 3D Printing/Scanning/Copying/
our way to 3D printing on Mars in
partners with commercial and non- Faxing will be mainstream and
preparation for sending humans to
traditional entities. Over 10% of cars will allow us to hold effective
Mars. Asteroids will be within our
are self-driving. More than 50% of brainstorming sessions where we
grasp (literally). Submarining under
employees are Millennials. NASA looks mix virtual and physical models
the ice of Europa will be imminent.
and feels much more like a startup regardless of where we are located.
We will monitor and protect our planet
than we did in 2014 and we use
with millions of sensors composed Is this too Pollyanna’ish for you? Too
crowd sourcing routinely. Projects are
of official NASA instruments and conservative? Either way, please
accomplished in months, not years.
crowd-sourced wearable computing participate in the conversation and
How will we work? We will routinely use and nanosats. And that’s just a start. help us steer this train in the right
effective, rapid prototyping with faster, direction, because it is already
You want some specifics? OK. Here
lighter, cheaper, and more effective moving and speeding up, with or
is a sampling of predicted changes
infusion of the latest technologies into without us. Our destination is exciting
and prime candidates for prototyping
the NASA missions. Agile development indeed. And it’s all enabled by IT. •
6 www.nasa.gov
IT Labs: Where will we be in 2025
The Force By Allison Wolff, Christopher Gerty, Jeffrey Doi
Innovative thinking and collaboration Kinect Co-Lab was the result of open, dynamic exchanges of concepts
have become key tenets of NASA innovative thinking and collaboration. can spark another line of investigation
culture. Both trends contribute Shelby Thompson, a Lockheed or a solution in an unrelated area.
to advances in technology and Martin Senior Human Factors Design This exchange also includes sharing
lower, or shared, costs. The spirits Engineer, describes the birth of resources, which helps groups like
of both innovative thinking and Kinect Co-Lab beginning with a JSC Kinect Co-Lab continue to develop
collaboration are embodied in Engineering Directorate Innovation and demonstrate interface concepts
Kinect Collaborative Lab (Co-Lab) Charge Account (ICA) used by the based on natural motion technology.
at Johnson Space Center (JSC). Human Interface Branch (EV3) of the
For Kinect Co-Lab, natural motion
JSC Engineering Avionics Systems
The goal of Kinect Co-Lab is to technology is neither the beginning
Division to develop Virtual Windows
encourage the use of natural motion nor the end, but one more step
using Kinect. To evaluate Virtual
technology in interface design, motion toward building Natural User
Windows, EV3 reached out to the
tracking and business solutions. In this Interfaces (NUI). Allan Stillwell, JSC
Habitability and Human Factors Branch
pursuit, Kinect Co-Lab reaches out to Information Resources Directorate
(SF3). The Virtual Windows evaluation
partner with universities and industry. project manager and new technology
exposed Thompson to Kinect and he
This exchange allows students to researcher, describes it as, “You’ve
realized, “Wow, this is it. This is the
leverage NASA expertise to expand got speech. You’ve got gesture, and
device that is going to take us from
their own research. It also provides then there’s going to be the part
a mouse and keyboard to that next
a two-way exchange between NASA where it’s not just your computer. It’s
level.” The unfolding web connecting
disciplines and industry where things that are not normally interactive
resources and igniting ideas was
NASA professionals from multiple becoming interactive.” He admits
eventually organized by former co-
centers receive technical details and NUI is a long way off. But to get to
ops Elena Buhay and Brian Schwing
insight into the direction of planned NUI or make possible many of the
in the formation of NASA Co-Labs.
development. The industry participants endless possibilities, NASA must
receive input from NASA professionals Kinect Co-Lab is one of a few NASA keep collaboration in motion. •
to consider for future development. Co-Labs currently active at JSC where
Wearables at NASA
Informational presentation about
"wearables" technology featuring
Silica Labs and APX Technologies.
Attendees learned how heads-up
displays can reach into backend
systems for hands-free computing.
Examples were given of how
wearables, including Google Glass,
are being used at NASA today.
8 www.nasa.gov
Virtual Executive Summit
NASA conducted its second annual Executive Summit
in June 2014. The Executive Summit provided a forum
where NASA executives could collaborate with each
other, attend learning sessions, and have the opportunity
to hear from NASA leadership on key strategic issues.
The summit also exposed executives to new technologies.
Throughout the month of June executives could access the
2014 Virtual Executive Summit from a single launch page
on the HR portal. In addition to the website, executives
could participate by viewing and commenting on videos,
participating in live sessions using Adobe Connect
and by attending the one-day onsite at their Center.
Chief Information Officer, Larry Sweet provided a
session on NASA Information Technology and Enterprise
Services. Sweet highlighted what the Office of the Chief
Information Officer (OCIO) does, talked about some
of the common IT Center challenges and how OCIO
is improving IT Security and overall governance.
Executives could also network with peers, pose questions
Because executives did not travel to the summit, NASA
to the knowledgeable virtual community, share ideas, and
saved more than $750,000 in travel expenses. •
interact with senior leadership on challenging issues.
Malicious attacks come in a A recent attack against NASA began or your date of birth. If something seems
myriad of vectors, but a favorite with a click on an e-mail link. Phishing too good to be true, trust your instincts.
is the unwelcome and pervasive signs were there, bobbing on the Stop and think before you click!
phishing attack. We’ve all heard of surface—a sense of urgency, typos and
In this case hackers were able to take
phishing, and we’ve even received poor grammar, and the form asked for
over the end-user’s NASA NOMAD
clumsy e-mails from rookie hackers confidential information (date of birth
e-mail account and began to send
hoping to get someone to “bite.” and password). Warning sirens should
the same message to other NASA
While hackers are becoming more have been going off, but the end-user
employees. Two other recipients “bit”
sophisticated with these disruptive clicked on the e-mail and proceeded to
and the phishing attack exploded
and costly assaults, phishing e-mails fill out the form. No legitimate Agency
to over 8,000 messages distributed
still have some basic red flags. personnel will ever ask for a password
throughout the Agency from legitimate,
albeit hijacked, NASA NOMAD accounts.
Fortunately the SOC and NOMAD
teams were able to shut down the
attack quickly. Had the initial flags been
heeded, it would have saved disruption
and downtime for many end-users and
protected NASA from a costly infiltration.
As long as phishing is effective, it
will continue. As stewards of NASA
information, if we remain vigilant and
heed warning flags, we’ll be a less
lucrative target. The NASA OCIO
SOC protects NASA from a variety
of malicious cyber security attacks.
They are available, internally, via
the web, phone, and e-mail. •
10 www.nasa.gov
(Continued from page 7)
future of information technology will are paving the way for a workplace NASA High Performance Computing
advance beyond our wildest dreams where NASA engineers can create to the next level. Whether leveraging
is a call to action for everyone in the and manipulate spacecraft models a hybrid model similar to the current
field of computing. We hope that using gestures. This simple capability IT Labs Cloudbursting project or
everyone who takes interest in NASA’s that entered households via the enhancing capabilities locally, like
information technology advancements, gaming industry (Microsoft Kinect®) the current Supercomputing Desktop
both inside and outside the Agency, when coupled with emerging haptic project, IT Labs will help ensure a
shares the empowering sense of and projection technologies will NASA culture that seeks opportunities
opportunity and responsibility that provide a multi-sensory design and to advance information technology in
knowing and creating the future development experience. The IT Labs a responsible manner that provides
presents itself to us with every day. Technical Data Operability Pathfinder a progressive end-to-end experience
and SySML Visualization Engine in support of the NASA mission.
IT Labs is currently exploring a number
projects will ensure this design data is
of information technology innovations Browse all the IT Labs’ sponsored
organized, transferrable, and centrally
that will address the opportunity of innovations and technologies on the
displayed on an intuitive dashboard,
today to help shape the technology IT Labs website: https://labs.nasa.
ensuring a seamless transition across
of tomorrow. Current investments in gov/SitePages/browse-projects.
projects and systems. Furthermore,
Alternative Human-Computer Inputs aspx (NDC credentials required) •
IT Labs is playing a part in taking
of lost, stolen, or compromised These enhancements include: All functionality remains the
devices and therefore, any related same, except where modified
1. Additional categorization for
encryption and signing certificates elsewhere in this release.
incident tickets for better routing
on the devices are not revoked.
and reporting. Users will see 5. Temporary Duty (TDY) service
The NEACC supported Agency IT several new categories available ordering capabilities. A new
Security with Entrust information to help classify their issue when workflow has been defined in
concerning encrypted files and its creating a new incident ticket NAMS (aka IdMAX) that will allow
associated usage with the Extreme at Tier 0. These categories will users to temporarily request
Universe Space Observatory’s provide for more detailed reporting a second Center as their duty
(EUSO) Large File Transfer (LFT) regarding what types of incidents station. This will allow users to
utility. Our external partners are being submitted, enabling ESD view Center-specific services in
have been without a solution for and the I3P vendors to identify Order Services for the second
some time since the NOMAD and focus their attention where Center, so they may order
LFT Accellion appliance lost the customer needs it most. telephones or other items that are
its FIPS 140-2 validation, after not available for viewing to users
2. Automated reminders for
patching for the Heartbleed bug. from their home Center. Search
Knowledge Article reviews. ESD
NAMS under “ESD Temporary
will begin sending automated
Center Services Entitlement”.
Enterprise Service Desk reminders to knowledge authors
ESD Face-to-Face so Knowledge Articles won’t go 6. ESD Approval Queue Removal
out of date. This will help keep Request. Allows SMEs and CILs
The third ESD Subject Matter
the ESD knowledge base up to to remove unused Org and IT
Expert (SME) Face-to-Face (F2F)
date and accurate, thus ensuring Approval queues without having
was hosted by LaRC the week of
our customers have access to to search down every user
June 16. The purpose of the ESD
the latest support information. who is currently provisioned
SME F2F was to review and refine
for that queue. This eliminates
the working relationship between 3. Easy access to self-help for
the need for multiple requests
the ESD Service Office and the service ordering. A link to
to retire an unneeded approval
ESD SMEs. Outcomes of the F2F self-help for ordering services
queue. Please note this cannot
will include updated policies and is being added to the top
be used to remove Resource
procedures for ESD service delivery. of every page in the Order
Approval queues; those changes
Outcomes will be actionable with Services section of Tier 0.
must be coordinated with
assigned parties and due dates.
4. Updated Website graphics. the I3P Business Office.
Users will notice a new look and
ESD Release Update For additional details, please see
feel at ESD Tier 0 that is similar
the ESD Release Notes. •
The ESD released several new to the new appearance of both
enhancements June 23, 2014. the OCIO and NSSC Websites.
IT Talk
AVAIL Demo: A demonstration of a proposed new Agency Video, Audio, and Imagery Library (AVAIL) was successfully
delivered to the NASA Imagery Experts Program in late May. The demonstration site provides NASA stakeholders a
hands-on user interface and search experience that is scalable for desktops, tablets and mobile devices. The NASA
Imagery Experts Program is seeking resources to build a fully operational version of AVAIL, which would provide NASA
and the public a single presence on the internet for searching the best of images, videos and audio clips currently
housed on more than a dozen separate Web sites.
WESTPrime O&M: The WESTPrime O&M Team has been busy innovating the way our cloud environments are
maintained. Automated patching and “hands-off” automated backups for our production infrastructure are part of the
WESTPrime offering. Leveraging the most modern automation tools, we are just a breath away from automated weekly
deployments. WESTPrime is also developing optimization strategies by analyzing utilization statistics and is moving
toward being the only public cloud-based development shop in the government space.
Training: Drupal Content Management System (CMS) training is every 3rd Thursday of the month. Contact WESTPrime
communications to register.
personnel with the services WESTPrime offers and the process for engaging the WESTPrime team for services.
300 E Street, SW
Washington, DC 20546
www.nasa.gov