https://www.coursehero.

com/file/p58mcsk/the-wrist-called-the-carpal-tunnel-has-been-formed-
Tendons-nerves-and-blood/

http://www.namastekadapa.com/2017/02/bones-in-human-body-skeletal-system.html?m=0

http://www.brainkart.com/article/Structure-of-a-typical-long-bone_639/

https://training.seer.cancer.gov/anatomy/skeletal/divisions/appendicular.html

1. Which danger exists to people when co2 is discharged into a small space?
Ans: Respiratory arrest.

2. What danger to personnel exists when a carbon dioxide fire extinguisher is discharged in a small
enclosed space?
Ans: Suffocation.

3. Which procedure should not be done for a person who has fainted?
Ans: Give pain reliever.

4. In the unconscious person the cause of the obstruction is the?

Ans: Tongue

5. Where there are multiple accident victims, which injury should be the first to receive emergency
treatment?
Ans: Airway and breathing difficulty.

6. Doctors recommend the RICE method for treating sprains. Rest, Ice, ----, and Elevate:
Ans: Compress

7. To assess if a person has had a stroke ask them to:

Ans: Smile.

8. The phrase in “the services of the ship means:

Ans: He first board’s the vessel to the time he departs from her.

9. The cost of the treatment onboard the ship when reasonable is borne by:
Ans: The shipowners.

10. If a known epileptic is experiencing a seizure, you should ________

Ans: Remove furniture or other close objects.

11. When contraction occurs, blood passes through:

Ans: Aortic valve

12. The most common sign of gastrointestinal disorder is :

Ans: Indigestion.

13. The axial skeleton provides support and protection to organs of:
Ans: Head and neck.

14. Where are the Lumbar vertebrae found:

Ans: Comprise 5 bones that come after the thoracic vertebrae.

15. The Electrocardiogram machine records:

Ans: The electrical activity of the heart.

16. In the relationship of parts of the body to each other, Superior mean:
Ans: Towards the head end or above.

17. The Ribs consist of:

Ans: 24 bones arranged in 12 pairs

18. Which ribs are called false ribs:

Ans: The next 3 bones following the true ribs.

19. Phalanges, making up the fingers, are composed of:

Ans: 14 Bones.

20. The process of exchange of gases between lungs and arteries is:
Ans: Respiration.

21. In the human body there are 206 bones, of these 80 are in the axial skeleton, 126 in the
appendicular skeleton.

22. The human appendicular skeleton is composed of the bones of the upper limbs, the lower limbs,
the pectoral girdle, and the pelvic girdle.

23. In human body, there are 206

bones, of these 80 are in the axial skeleton, 126 in the appendicular
skeleton. Among the bones of the axial skeleton 28 bones are in the
skull, 26 bones in the vertebral column, 25 bones in the thoracic cage
and one remains as the hyoid bone.

24. The first cervical vertebra is the atlas. It balances and supports the
head. It has no centrum. The second is the axis. The sacral vertebrae
are fused. They form a triangular structure called the sacrum. The
coccygeal vertelera has no function. It is a vestige. During development
in the embryonic stage there are nearly 34 vertebrae present. Of these,
5 sacral bones are fused to form a single sacral bone. 4 or 5 coccygeal
bones are fused to form a single coccyx.

25. Rib cage -* There are 12 pairs of ribs. Each articulates with a
thoracic vertebra. In the front, the first ten pairs are attached to the
sternum (breast bone) by costal cartilages. The first seven are attached
directly to the sternum. They are called the true ribs. Cartilages of
8th, 9th and 10th ribs are fused and attached to 7th. They are called
the false ribs. 11th 12th pairs are not attached to the sternum. They
are called floating ribs.

26. Vertebrae - *The vertebrae make up the slighty S-shaped vertebral

column or backbone. The vertebral column consists of 26 bones. They are
divided into 5 regions. They are the cervical (7), thoracic (12), lumbar
(5), sacral (1) and coccygeal (1) vertebrae

27. How will you give rescue breath to casualty?

Ans: Mouth to mouth respiration.

28. How many breath is essential per cycle for infant in CPR?
Ans: 1

29. To treat a person suffering from heat exhaustion, you should______?

Ans: Give him sip of cool water.

30. Where should you place your fist on the casualty in the CPR
Ans: Middle of the Sternum.

31. If a person is experiencing heavy bleeding you should?

Ans: Apply pressure and elevate the wound to slow blood flow.

32. The symptoms of heat exhaustion are______

Ans: Pale and clammy skin

33. Anaphylaxis is treated with

Ans: an Epi pen injection of adrenalin.

34. Which one is the first step in chest compression for infants
Ans: Place the middle and index fingers on the breast bone.

35. What is the proper treatment for heat stroke?

Ans: Rapid cooling of the body.

36. Treatment of sunstroke consists principally of

Ans: Cooling, removing to shade area, and lying down.

37. What will do if the victim has no pulse and respiration?

Ans: Start CPR immediately.

38. Which of the following precautions should be taken when treating burns caused by contact with dry
lime?
Ans: Before washing with water, the lime should be brushed away gently and removed from the skin
contact.

39. What is the first thing to do for a hypothermia victim?

Ans: Check to see if the victim is breathing.

40. Humans are

Ans: Warm Animals.

41. Which method is the direct transfer of heat to the environment?

Ans: Radiation.

42. What is the time duration for raising head from the sea in down proofing technique?
Ans: 10-15 seconds

43. What is the most serve type of burn?

Ans: 3rd Degree.

44. What happened if the body temperature is fall into 90-86 F?

Ans: inability to stand.

45. which of the following is least likely to get hypothermia?

Ans: strong

46. First aid treatment for battery acid or alkali burns, especially
Ans: Flushing with large amounts of fresh water and seeking medical attention ashore or by radio.

47. Leaking or damage packages under the IMDG code are to be

Ans: Rejected.
48. To open the airway you use the ______method
Ans: Head-tilt / Chin-lift

49. CPR consist of

Ans: two full breaths and 30 pushes

50. What do you use to give CPR to an infant or child?

Ans: Middle and the index finger

51. How many compressions should give per minute?

Ans: 80-100

52. In order to initiate CPR on a drowning victim

Ans: begin mouth-to-mouth ventilation

53.Who needs rescue breathing?

Ans: Respiratory arrest

54. What will you do if the patient is choking?

Ans: Abdominal thrust.

55. Atmospheric air contains

Ans: 21% Oxygen

56. What is the compression rate of CPR?

Ans: 100 compressions a minute.

57. What causes hypothermia?

Ans: extreme cold

58. What is the normal percentage of salt content containing in body fluids?
Ans: 0.9%

59. What is the time duration for raising head from sea in down proofing technique?
Ans: 10-15 Seconds

60. What is the meaning of hypo?

Ans: Low.

61. Which of the following is a symptom of hypothermia?

Ans: Jitters
62. At what temperature does shivering stops?
Ans: 90-86

63. What is the first thing to do for a hypothermia victim?

Ans: Check to see if the victim is breathing.

64. How long should a person remain still after being removed from cold water?
Ans: 30 min

65. At which method, heat is lost by sweating?

Ans: Evapouration

66. Which of the following is not a sign of hypothermia?

Ans: Sweating.

67. Helicopter use is restricted in wind speed over

Ans: 50 knots.

68. Pellagra is caused by deficiency of vitamin

Ans: Vitamin B3

69: What are the short term effects of heroin?

Ans: Slow gait, constricted pupils, droopy eyelids

70. Which one of these is not a symptom of alcohol induced muscular / skeletal disordes?
Ans: Bloating

71. Symptoms of korsakoff’s syndrome include the following.

Ans: anterograde amnesia, retrograde amnesia, lack of insight

72. Who will think drugs are most important to live

Ans: Long term regular user.

73. The advantage of the naltrexone drug is

Ans: once in a month injectable

74. What is the most common abuse drug by adolescents?

Ans: Marijuana

75. What are the different types of inhalants?

Ans: Volatile solvents, aerosols, gases.
76. What does fetal alcohol syndrome mean?
Ans: The affects of alcohol on a growing baby.

77. Which below given drug are for alcohol treatment

Ans: Naltrexone, Antabuse and Topamax

78. Binge eating causes a person to beinge eat how many times a week?
Ans: 3 more times

79. Symptoms of sugar diabetes include_____

Ans: increased appetite and thirst.

80. How often should an adult have a tetanus-diphtheria booster?

Ans: 10 Years.

81. Which of the following is a laboratory procedure developed to provide an objective behavioural
measure of the tendency to binge eat?
Ans: Food Pre-Loaded test.

82. Noro Virus is type of virus which affects the

Ans: Gastro intestinal system.

83. Hyperglycaemia is
Ans: Increased sugar

84. Too much alcohol can damage the ____ and contribute to some cancer, such as throat and liver
cancer.
Ans: Liver

85. Can your daily habits affect your health?

Ans: Yes.

86. In Bulimia Nervosa, the purging sub-type, vomiting is the most common form of purging. What
percentage of sufferers present with this type of purging?
Ans: 80-90%

87. A person suffering from Hypoglycemia or low blood sugar can be quickly treated by?
Ans: Providing food with high sugar content such as chocolate, peanut butter or even plain sugar.

88. What is the most common AIDS related infection?

Ans: Tuberculosis
89. The Acute infection period lasts?
Ans: 6-12 weeks

90. Mother to baby transmission occurs through all except

Ans: Long before delivery.

91. The only way to stop the spread of HIV infection is through:
Ans: Prevention

92. Physican’s goal in HIV prevention should be limited to

Ans: Helping patient assess their own risks

93. what is the differences between HIV and AIDS?

Ans: HIV is the virus that causes AIDS

94. The escape of HIV from the Immune response can be caused by
Ans: Epitope variation

95. The acute period last for __________

Ans: 6-12 weeks

96. HIV prevention can be made difficult by all

Ans: Physicians ambiguity, social ambiguity, language barrier.