Example problem

Example problem
Example problem
Example problem
Example problem
Example problem
Example problem
Example problem
Example problem
Factor of safety
Shearing strain
Thermal stresses and strain
Thermal stresses and strain: Example
Thermal stresses and strain: Example
Poisson’s Ratio
Poisson’s Ratio: Example
Poisson’s Ratio: Example
Poisson’s Ratio: Example
Poisson’s Ratio: Example
Types of Elastic Constants
Relation between three elastic constants i.e E, G and K
Relation between three elastic constants i.e E, G and K
Relation between three elastic constants i.e E, G and K
Relation between three elastic constants i.e E, G and K
Relation between three elastic constants i.e E, G and K
Relation between three elastic constants i.e E, G and K
Lecture 5
Topics Covered in Lecture 5:
Beams
Types of Beam
Types of Beam
Distributed loads on beams
Determination of Resultant Force (R) on beam

R = area formed by w and length L over which the load is distributed

R passes through centroid of this area

Distributed loads on beams
Determination of Resultant Force (R) on beam

R = area formed by w and length L over which the load is distributed

R passes through centroid of this area

Distributed loads on beams
Determination of Resultant Force (R) on beam

R = area formed by w and length L over which the load is distributed

R passes through centroid of this area

Distributed loads on beams
Beam: Example
Determine the external reactions for the beam
Beam: Example

Distributed load into point load

FBD
Beam: Example
Determine the external reactions for the beam
Beam: Example
Beam: Example
Determine the external reactions for the beam
Beam: Example
Beams – Internal Effects
Beams – Internal Effects
Sign Convention for shear force
Sign convention for bending moments
Sign convention for bending moments
Shear Force and Bending Moment Diagrams (SFD & BMD)

Shear Force Diagram (SFD): The diagram which shows the

variation of shear force along the length of the beam is called Shear
Force Diagram (SFD).

Bending Moment Diagram (BMD): The diagram which shows the

variation of bending moment along the length of the beam is called
Bending Moment Diagram (BMD).
Shear Force and Bending Moment Diagrams (SFD & BMD)

Point of Contra flexure [Inflection point]

It is the point on the bending moment diagram where

bending moment changes the sign from positive to
negative or vice versa.

It is also called ‘Inflection point’. At the point of inflection

point or contra flexure the bending moment is zero.
Relationship between Load, SF and BM
Relationship between Load, SF and BM
Relationship between Load, SF and BM
Variation of Shear force and bending moments
Example Problem
Example Problem
Example Problem
Example Problem
Example Problem
Example Problem
 UNIT - 1
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