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INTRODUCTION 3

SIGNIFICANT ANGEL WING Bulk carrier 5


SHIPS OF 1994 ANKLESHWAR Crude oil tanker
ARCADIAN FAITH Multipurpose cargo ship
8
10
ARKTIS FIGHTER Multipurpose cargo ship 12
Complier: ASEAN RESTORER Cable ship 15
JohnLingwood, MRINA
CARl SEA Multipurpose cargo ship 17
Editor:
TimKnaggs CARMEN DOLORES H Refrigerated container ship 20
CECILIE MAERSK Container ship 23
Assistant Editor:
ChristinaHaindl CORONA ACE Bulk carrier 26
Design: DOLE AMERICA Refrigerated cargo ship 29
RoyBryan,FSTD,MCSD ECO AFRICA Crude/products tanker 32
Advertisement Consultant: ERNA OLDEN DORFF Bulk carrier 34
JohnLabdon
ERRADALE Bulk carrier 36
Advertisement Production Manager: EVER RACER Container ship 39
DebbiBonner
FINNHANSA Ro-ro freight/passenger ferry 41
Marketing Manager:
LesliePaterson FISCHLAND Multipurpose cargo ship 43
Published by:
FROTABELEM Container ship 45
RINALtd GERMANIA Ro-ro/bulk/container ship 47
Editorialand Advertisement OHlce: HADRA Products tanker 50
10Upper Belgrave Street,
LondonSW1X 8BQ,
HANNE KNUTSEN Offshore shuttle tanker 52
England. HYUNDAI UTOPIA LNG tanker 55
Telephone:0171-235-4622/4.
Telegrams:Sinai, London. KANDILOUSA Products tanker 57
Telefax:0171-245-6959.
LEKNES Bulk/container ship 59
MARW AN Container ship 61
NEDLLOYD HONG KONG Hatchcoverless container ship 63
NEDLLOYD RIVER PLATE Container ship 66
NORASIA HONG KONG Hatchcoverless container ship 68
NORD LAKE Container ship , 70
NUEVO LEON Container ship 72
PAGLIA ORBA Ro-ro freight/passenger ferry 74
PEARL RIVER Suction dredger 76
POINTE CLAIREnE Coastal oil/gas tanker 79
PUTERI INTAN LNG tanker 81
ROMANDIE Bulk carrier 83
The Royal Institution
SAGA SPRAY Forest products/bulk carrier 85
of Naval Architects SEA ARCTICA Cargo/container ship 87
© 1995:TheRoyalInstitution of Naval Architects. SULPHUR ENTERPRISE Molten sulphur tanker 89
Thispublicationis copyright under the Berne
Conventionand the International Copyright TARQUIN RANGER LPG tanker 92
Convention.All rights reserved. No part of this
publicationmay be reproduced, stored in a retrieval THALASSINI TVHI Bulk carrier 95
systemor transmitted without the prior permission of
the copyrightowners. Permissionis not, however,
TITUS Ro-ro vehicle carrier 97
requiredto copy abstracts of articles on condition that a TRADE SOL Container ship 99
full referenceto the source is shown.
Multiple copying of the contents without permission is VILLE DE VELA Container ship 101
alwaysillegal.
WESTERDEICH Container ship 104
Printedin Englandby Warvvick Printing Co. Ltd., XIN JIAN %HEN Ro-ro passenger/vehicle ferry 106
TheatreStreet,WarWick CV34 4DR.
Tel:(01926)491666 Fax:(01926) 400663 YUHSEI MARU Crude oil tanker 108
ISBN0 903055 198 %HONGHE Container ship 112

SIGNIFICANT SHIPS OF 1994


SIGNIFICANT SHIPS OF 1994
NOTfor the first time in its five-year whilst Burmeister & Wain, with an order which seem to dominate the year's output.
history, Significant Ships is published book of similar length (seven ships with at Even so, most of the examples featured do
against a background of controversy least one, Romandie, delivered) for its Mk illustrate some new approach, by the
concerningship safety. The tragic loss of V design, has indicated that profitable builder or owner, to the question of
the ferry Estonia, a few months ago, contracts cannot now be negotiated against increasing capacity within fixed dimen-
broughtthis topic back into the public current weak newbuilding values. sional parameters.
domain,but, it has to be said that this sort All these facts lead one to question if With Frotabelem and Sea Arctica,
of disaster(and those experienced by the these more robust designs can be a viable
demands of climate also had to be
environmentally sensitive oil tanker) is, proposition in the present economic
considered, whilst the addition of ro-ro
numerically at least, overshadowed by climate, and is this also why we still await
losseswhichcontinue to effect the world's the first orders for any of the specialist facilities to the container mode of
bulkcarrier fleet, albeit without the same 'safe' tanker designs? Double-hulled Germania was judged of sufficient interest
presscoverage. It is interesting, therefore, vessels complying with current inter- to allow its inclusion in this 1994 review,
tobeableto include in Significant Ships of national regulations are reviewed in this despite its December 1993 completion
1994two bulk carrier designs, claimed by issue of Significant Ships, but it will be date. Truly specialist ships have been
their builders to address many of the next year before we can report the entry conspicuous by their absence; the cable
problemsof basic strength and operational into service of the first European E3 ship Asean Restorer, therefore, deserves a
maintenance,which are regarded as being supertanker - and perhaps a double-hull special mention since it leads us away
the prime cause of most of the losses bulk carrier, as promoted by Daewoo in from the long-established picture of a
sufferedby this class of vessel. Korea and the Oshima shipyard in Japan? cable layer as a yacht-like vessel with
Thereis a downside to these pioneering On the other hand, we can detail the prominent bow sheaves, to a new design
ways, however, as evidenced by the continued progress of the 'hatchcoverless generation where stem-working will be the
reportedUS$5 miliion/US$lO million cost ship', in the form of Norasia Hong Kong norm. The world's largest suction dredger,
premium(estimates vary) to be paid for which introduces a light rain shelter to the Pearl River, is another important ship in
Harland & Wolff's S 162 design (see concept, and can confirm the advantages
the specialist class.
Erradale),and the addition of some 1,500 claimed for this innovation, based on the
tonnesto the lightweight of Burmeister & Once again we express our thanks to
operational performance of the first
Wain's Romandie, with consequent Nedlloyd ships of this type, the second the shipbuilders and owners who have so
increasein first cost, by comparison with generation of which is described in these willingly given of their time to provide the
'standard' bulkers. No doubt price is the pages. information for our reports, and to those to
mainreason for the Belfast company not Changes to methods of refrigeration, have supplied us with photographs.
yet having added to its original six-ship brought about for environmental reasons,
contractfor vessels of this type (indeed are once more in evidence in the reefer John Lingwood, MRINA
five of these are now destined for vessels displayed, but, inevitably perhaps, Sunderland
ownershipby subsidiaries of the builder), it is container vessels of varying size December 1994

Notes
Inthetableswhich form part of each ship decription, all dimensions, also deadweight and displacement tonnages, are metric, unless otherwise stated. Machinery
powershave been specified as 'Bhp' or 'kW' in accordance with information received from the shipbuilder. Emergency alternators are not included in the number
of alternators.Where a dash (-) has been included against an item, this generally denotes lack of information, but where it is known that features have not been
included,this is indicated by 'nil'. The number of sister ships completed or on order does not include the Ship presented. Some ships shown as 'on order' may
havebeendelivered by the time this publication appears.

Furtherinformationon certain vessels included in Significant Ships can be found in the following editions of the RINA publication The Naval Architect.

CarmenDolores H May 1994 Nedl/oyd Hong Kong May 1994 Trade Sol May 1994
Erradale June 1994 Norasia Hong Kong February and March 1994 Westerdeich July/August 1994
Finnhansa January 1995 Nuevo Leon November 1993 Xin Jian Zhen October 1994
HanneKnutsen November 1994 Paglia Orba May 1994

SIGNIFICANTSHIPS OF 1994 3
ANGEL WING: new Hakodate standard
bulk carrier design
Shipbuilder: The Hakodate Dock Co IIIrev/min), the service speed is 14.30 knots at Number 1
ltd, Japan the design draught of 10.72 metres. The three Pitch Fixed
Vessel's name: Angel Wing Diameter...... . 6,100mm
alternator sets are a Yanmar/Taiyo combination, Diesel-driven alternators
Owner/operator: Albeiro Maritima SA, each producing 400kW and arranged to operate Number.. .. 3
PanamalNYK Line, Japan on the same grade of heavy fuel as the main Engine make , Yanmar
Designer: The Hakodate Dock Co Alternator make Taiyo
engine. Steam requirements are served from a Output 3 x 400kW
ltd, Japan
Flag: Panama
composite boiler with an output of 1,500kg/h Boiler
Total number of when burning oil, and 900kg/h as an exhaust Number . ....1
gas unit. Type.. .. Oil/exhaust gas composite
sister ships Make Tortoise Engineering Co Ltd
already completed: Nil The accommodation block aft is separated Output.. ....... 1,500kg/h oil burning
Total number of from the funnel and exhausts, except at upper 900kg/h exhaust gas
sister ships deck level, and houses a complement of 23 Cargo cranes
officers and crew plus two spare personnel. The Number .4
still on order: Make/type Fukushima/electro-hydraulic
space between the main deckhouse and funnel Capacity/speeds 25; 11;5 tonnes/12;24;36 m/min
THIS new class of standard bulk carrier started casing is utilised for stores handling, for which Mooring winches
life as a 3S,000dwt design, aimed at the Euro- purpose a Mansei monorail hoist with arms Number 2 x windlasses
which can be extended over either side of the 2 x mooring winches
pean market, however, to suit the requirements Make : Fukushima
of a particular owner, an increase in dimensions ship, is provided. Type Electro-hydraulic
was made all round, to produce a vessel some Hatch covers
Make MacGregor (Kayaba)
7,000dwt larger than was originally planned. Type Hydraulic, folding pairs, weathertight,
The basic flush decked configuration, without PRINCIPAL PARTICULARS Complement
Length, oa.. .. 184.53m
forecastle, but incorporating a straight-line Length. bp 176.00m Officers 11
sheer over No I hold, has been retained, and the Breadth, moulded 32.00m Crew.. .. 12
Depth, moulded to main deck.. .. 16.00m Spare 2
single-skin hull has top and bottom wing ballast Gross 25,457gt Single/double rooms 23/1
tanks. The latter are connected to a double Displacement, summer load draught.. 53,016 tonnes Stern appendage .Stern bulb
bottom space which is divided, except under No Lightweight 8,066 tonnes Bridge control system
Deadweight, summer load draught 44,950dwt Make.
I hold, by two longitudinal girders to form three Draught Type ..
tanks, with the centre tanks used for fuel. design 10.72m One man operation Yes
Cargo is carried in five holds, with No 3 summer load 11.32m Fire detection system .
floodable as a ballast tank. The large hatch Speed, service at 90%mcr, 10.7.2mdraught 14.30 knots Fire extinguishing system
Cargo capacity Cargo holds/engine room CO,
openings occupy 55% of the vessel's beam and bale 54,264m3 Make Nippon Dry Chemical Co Ltd
are closed by MacGregor (Kayaba) hydraulically grain.. . 56,297m3 Radars
operated covers, arranged as folding pairs Bunkers Number. .. 2
heavy oil 1,797m3 Make Japan Radio Co
stowing at each end of the hatches. The holds diesel oil 93m3 Models .
are strengthened for alternate loading (Nos 2 Water ballast.. .. 26,089m3 Satellite navigation systems
and 4 may be empty), and are suitable for the Fuel consumption (Iotal) : 27 tonnes/day Make.. .. Furuno Electric Co Ltd
Classification Nippon Kaiji Kyokai NS' Bulk Carrier Model.. .. GP-500 Mil
normal range of bulk cargoes, additionally, they Strengthened for Heavy Cargoes, Nos 2 and 4
Computers on ship
are stiffened to allow two tiers of two rows of Holds may be empty, MNS', MO
Number ....................................................... 1
Percentage of high-tensile steel
steel coils to be carried in each hold. Four sets used in construction approx 38% Make ..................NKK Design & Engineering Corp
of Fukushima electro-hydraulic cranes are Main engine Model ..
mounted on pillars on the upper deck, each Design MAN B&W Task .. ..... Loading
Model.. .. 6S50MC (Mark III) Waste disposal plant
capable of handling 25 tonnes at 12m radius. Manufacturer Mitsui Engineering & Shipbuilding Incinerator
The main engine is a Mitsui-built MAN Number.. .. 1 Make. . Sunflame Co Ltd
B&W 6S50MC (Mk Ill) design, developing Output 6,914kW (9,400bhp)/115rev/min mcr Model . SG-30RW
Propeller Contract date 29 March 1993
6,914kW/9,400bhp mer at 1J5rev/min. When Material KAIBC 3 Launch/float out date 23 February 1994
running at 90% mer (6,222kW/S,460bhp at Manufacturer Mitsubishi Heavy Industries Delivery date 27 May 1994

SIGNIFICANT SHIPS OF 1994 5


ANKLESHWAR: Korean-built tanker for Indian owner
Shipbuilder: Samsung Heavy Hyundai. Extensive steam requirements are Alternator make/type ..Hyundai Electrical Engineering
Industries Co Ltd, Korea /HFC6566-14K
served by two Aalborg 37tonnes/h water tube Output.. . ................ 3 x 830kWl720rev/min
Vessel's name: Ankleshwar boilers. I Boilers
Owner/operator: The Shipping Accommodation is provided for 20 officers Number ..........2
Corporation of India, Type Water tube cylindrical
and 23 crew, in 19 single and 12 double-berth Make.. . Aalborg
India cabins, with a cabin also allocated for a Suez Output.. .. 2 x 37 tonnes/h
Designer: Samsung Heavy Canal crew. Living quarters have been com- Mooring winches
Industries Co Ltd, Korea pletely separated from the engine and funnel Number.. . 2 x mooring winch/windlass
Flag: India 6 x mooring winches
Total number of casing, in a deckhouse built above the full Make. ..Ulstein Norwinch
transom stern. Type Low-pressure hydraulic
sister ships Cargo tanks
already completed: Nil Number .. .......................... 12 plus 2 slop tanks
Total number of PRINCIPAL PARTICULARS Grades. .....3
sister ships Length, oa . .. 274.00m Cargo pumps
Length. bp .. .. 264.00m Number 3
stillon order: 2 Breadth. moulded... .. 46.00m Type Vertical, single stage centrifugal
Depth. moulded to main deck.. .. 23.60m Make. ...Shinko
Gross 80.130gt Cargo and ballast control systems
THE design of Ankleshwar follows traditional Deadweight Make.. .. Nimac
lines with six pairs of cargo tanks (plus two slop design 139.115dwt Type.... .. Hydraulic
tanks aft) included within a double-skin hull. scantling 147.564dwt Pumprooms
Draught Number .... .......................... 1
Side and double bottom spaces are combined design 15.90m Position .. .... Forward of engineroom
and abreast Nos 1, 2, 5 and 6 cargo tanks they scantling 16.60m Complement
form port and starboard water ballast tanks, Speed, service 85% mer 14 knots Officers .. ....... 20
Cargo capacity Crew .. ....23
separated by the centre girder. Alongside Nos 3 liquid volume 170.315m' Single/double rooms .................19/12
and 4 tanks the layout is changed, with the Bunkers Fire detection systems
side/double bottom tank combination further heavy oil 3.684m' Make .. .......Nam Yang-Thorn
diesel oil 408m' Type .. ...T-880
divided at the top of the wing hoppers (arranged Water ballast 54.907m' Fire extinguishing systems
at the bottom of each cargo tank), to form two Fuel consumption Cargo deck... .. Foam (3%)
ballast tanks each side. Divisional bulkheads in Classification.. ii';;~;i~~~ B~;~~~ ~iShipping ';:iii(E) Make .. Nam Yang
Oil Carrier. +AMS. +ACC. IRS Engineroom . .. High pressure CO,
the cargo space are stiffened by means of Main engine Make ..........::' .........Nam Yang
horizontal webs fitted on the fore side of the Design... .. MAN B&W Radars
bulkhead. Model. . 5S70MC Number 2
Manufacturer.. ..Hyundai Heavy Industries Make Atlas Elektronik
Three grades of cargo can be handled simul- Number.. .. 1 Models 1 x 9600 ARPA
taneously, using three Shinko steam-turbine Output 19.100bhp/91rev/min 1 x 9600TM
driven 3,SOOm'/hpumps, fitted in a pumproom Propeller Satellite navigation systems
Material Nickel-aluminium-bronze Make Japan Radio Co
at the forward end of the engineroom. Saab Manufacturer Hyundai Model JLR-6000 Mkll
radar-based level gauging is installed. Number.. . 1 Computers on ship
The machinery installation is centred upon a Pitch. . .. Fixed Make .. .............1 x Lyngs0 Valmet UMS-200
Diameter. . 8.000mm Task .. ...Machinery alarm/monitoring
Hyundai-built MAN B&W SS70MC main Speed 91rev/min Make .. .......1 x Meca Load Com-88
engine developing 19,100bhp at 91rev/min, to Main-engine-driven alternator Task .. ...... Loading calculations
Number.. .. 1 Waste disposal plant
drive a fixed-pitch propeUer for a service speed Make/type Hyundai Electrical Engineering Incinerator
of 14 knots. Electrical supply is derived from a /HFC6 502-44E Make Kangrim-Sunflame
Hyundai shaft-driven 830kW alternator, and Output 830kW/1.800rev/min Model .
Diesel-driven alternators Contract date May 1993
three similar diesel-powered machines which Number 3 Launch/float out date.. .. March 1994
use MAN B&W Holeby prime movers, built by Engine make Hyundai-MAN B&W Holeby Delivery date.. . 9 September 1994

8 SIGNIFICANT SHIPS OF 1994


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ARCADIAN FAITH: multi-purpose feeder vessel
Shipbuilder: Miilzelfeldlwerfl GmbH, tively, are built into the structure on the port Diameter 3,950mm
Germany Speed 160rev/min
side of the vessel, and feature a device which Main-engine-driven alternator
Vessel's name: Arcadian Faith can measure load accurately in every condition, Number 1
(now renamed FLS independent of working pressure. Make/type.. . . AEM/S400L4
Columbia) A tweendeck is fitted within the double Output 576kW/1,800rev/min
Owner/operator: Thien & Heyenga Diesel-driven alternators
skin, port and starboard, and below this, water Number 2
Bereederungs und ballast tanks are arranged, separate from the Engine make. .. MAN, Nurnberg
Befrachlungs GmbH, Alternator make/type 2 x AEM/SE315M4
double bottom tanks. Deeptanks for fuel are
Germany Output.. 2 x 250kWI1,800rev/min
provided between Nos 2 and 3 holds and a Boilers
Designer: Miilzelfeldlwerfl GmbH,
Germany forward deep tank also serves as a ballast space. Number 1 x exhaust gas
A crew of 15 persons is accommodated in the Type.. .. EX.T 3-40-45
Flag: Cyprus Make Saarloos Rendamax BV
tall deckhouse built on the poop deck, and a Output ..
Total number of Hatecke free-fall lifeboat operates over the Cargo cranes
sister ships stern. Number 2
Make/type KGW Schwerin/EH36/31·21/24
already completed: The main engine is of the new MAN B&W Capacity 36/31 tonnes;21/24m outreach
Total number of four-stroke 8L32/40 type, developing 3,520kW Mooring winches
sister ships at 750rev/min and driving an Alpha Diesel Number ... ..........1 x windlass
still on order: 2 1 x capstan
controllable-pitch propeller through a Renk Make Chr Steen
Tacke gearbox. A power take-off connects with Type.. . Electric
Note: Illustration shows sister vessel Frontier an AEM 576kW alternator, and two 250kW Hatch covers
America (ex Arcadian Sky) diesel-alternator sets are also provided. Make .. . Macor
Type .. .. Hydraulic folding
Manoeuvrability is enhanced by a Jastram Containers
THIS design of small, multi-purpose cargo 300kW thruster fitted forward, and a Hinze flap Length. .. 20ft; 40ft
vessel, which aims to satisfy a wide variety of rudder. Cell guides. .. yes
chartering options, is of double-hull construc- TEU capacity .. .. 373
Reefer plugs .. .. 40
tion with three holds; Nos 2 and 3 of approxi- PRINCIPAL PARTICULARS Heights.. .................8ft; 8ft 6in; 9ft 6in
mately equal size, and a small No 1 hold, Length, oa . ..104.75m Tiers/across
Length, bp . . .... 96.70m upper deck 4-5/6
accessed through an extended forecastle. All are Breadth, moulded .. ...16.40m holds.. . 3/5
box-shaped to facilitate container stowage, with Depth, moulded Ballast control system
the effect of hull form in the forward and aft to main deck .. .. 8.30m Make Berg & Siebert
to tweendeck .. .. 5.37m Type ..
spaces reduced by fitting ballast tanks and Gross .. . 3,978gt
Complement
voids. Total capacity is 373TEU, loaded in Displacement.. ..........7,519 tonnes
Officers .. . 8
three. hold tiers and four/five deck tiers, and Lightweight .. .........2,246 tonnes
.................................. 5,273dwt Crew .. ..7
Deadweight, design
including athwartship stowage between Nos 2 Draught Special rudder ... .................... Hinze flap rudder
Bow thruster
and 3 hatches. Below deck 130TEU can be design 6.55m
Make Jastram
carried, with stack loadings of 75 tonnes/TEl,l scantling 6.80m
Speed, 85% mer, ballast condition t 6 knots Number.. .. 1
and 90 tonnes/FEU permitted on the tank tops. Cargo capacity Output.. . . 300kW/575rev/min
All three holds are mechanically ventilated grain. .. 6,744m' Bridge control system
Bunkers Make MAN B&W Alpha
with six air changes hourly, and have hatches heavy oil.... . 355m' Type.. .. Alphatronic
closed by Macor hydraulically operated folding diesel oil. .. 65m' One man operation No
covers (2 x 26.6m x 13.3m; I x 12.5m x 10.6m) Water ballast 2,386m' Fire extinguishing system
Classification Germanischer Lloyd +100A5 E, G, Cargo holds/engineroom .. . CO,
with fixed container fittings, and strengthened 'Equipped for carriage of containers' Make .. . Minimax
for stack loadings of 50 tonne/TEU
tonne/FEU. Removeable
and 60
guides are fitted in Main engine
Design..
'Strengthened for heavy cargoes', +MC E AUT

.. MAN B&W Radars


~rr~
~~~~s~p.u~n~~~~ce.s.•••••••••••••••••••••••• ~~ti~~~i~~~
Nos 2 and 3 holds to suit 40ft containers, and a Model.. . 8L32/40 Number 2
total of 162FEU (plus 12TEU) can be carried. Manufacturer MAN B&W Make.. . Racal Decca
Thirty reefer plugs are available on deck, with Number 1 Models .. CA 251/6
Output 3,520kW/750rev/min Satellite navigation systems
another 10 arranged in the holds. Gearbox Make Debeg
For the carriage of bulk cargoes, tank top Make Renk Tacke Models 1 x 3220 (Inmarsat SES Standard C)
strengthening to suit loadings up to 12 Model HUW 710 B 1 x 3240 (Inmarsat System A)
Number .. 1 Computers on ship
tonnes/m' has been introduced, whilst cargo Output speed 160rev/min Number.. .. 1
handling makes use of a new design of electro- Propeller Make HMS/Schiffko
hydraulic deck crane, manufactured by KGW Material Nickel-aluminium-bronze Task Loading computer
Manufacturer MAN B&W Alpha Contract date ..
Schwerin. Two of these, each having a capacity Number 1 Launch/float out date 18 September 1992
of 36/31 tonnes at 21/24m outreach, respec- Pitch.. .. Controllable Delivery date.. .. 30 July 1994

10 SIGNIFICANT SHIPS OF 1994


ARCADIAN FAITH

ZwrSchE'ndf"ck

SIGNIFICANT SHIPS OF 1994 11


f
Draught
design.. . S.OOm
scantling . 7.30m
Speed
service, at 85% mer and srn draught 15.70 knots
service, at 70% mer and Sm draught.. 15.10 knots
Cargo capacity
bale/grain ............................ 8,020m'
Bunkers
heavy oil . . S13m'
diesel oil .85m'
Water ballast .....
Fuel consumption
main engine only, shah alternator running
1S.S0 tonnes/day
Classification Bureau Veritas 1 313E + Cargo/Container
Ship, Deep Sea, Ice Class 1D, -Mach, +AUT-MS
Other regulations complied with.. ....St Lawrence Seaway
Percentageof high-tensile steel
used in construction . Nil
Heel control equipment .. . 2 x 590m' anti-heel tanks
Main engine
Design ........ Krupp MaK
Model . . 6M552C
Manufacturer . . Krupp MaK
Number .. ... 1
Output . 4,500kW/500rev/min
Gearbox
Make. . Valmet
Model. M1VB-840+S 450
Number .....1
Output 4,500kW/13Srev/min
Propeller
Material..... . Nickel-aluminium-bronze
Manufacturer .. . KaMeWa
Number . 1
Pitch.. . Controllable
Diameter . .4,200mm
Speed ..136rev/min
Main-engine-drivenalternator
Number . 1
Make/type Leroy Somer LSAM 49 VL 1ONL 11
Output 600kW/1,800rev/min
Diesel-driven alternators
Number . 3
Engine make/type.. . MTU 12V183TA51
Alternator/type Leroy Somer LSAM 475 L9S
Output 3 x 320kW/1 ,800rev/min
Boilers
Number ....................................... 2
Type ......................... 1 x TPC 1000B oil fired
1 x D/FU700/114 exhaust gas
Make .. . Wanson

ARKTIS FIGHTER: a new class Output


Cargo cranes
Number
................1 x 1,163kW and 1 x 800kW

. 2
Make/type .. . HagglundlLC709.3-4/35/8.58
of handy trader Capacity........ . 70 tonnes/9.3m
35 tonneS/18.5m
25 tonnes/26m
Mooring winches
Number. . 2 x mooring winch/windlass
Shipbuilder: Aarhus Flydedok AlS, MacGregor Fold-rite covers are fitted on the Make. .. . .. ~ ".rrl~~ri.n~a~~~:
Denmark upper deck, with pontoon covers provided for Type ..Electric
Vessel's name: Arktis Fighter the tween deck adding to the design's versa- Hatch covers
Owner/operator: Elite Shipping AlS, tility, since they can be fitted at two positions to Make ....MacGregor
Denmark Type
give a clear height in the lower hold of 4.62m or upper deck ........ Fold-tite
Designer: Aarhus Flydedok AlS, 5.6Im, and can also be utilised as bulkheads, lower deck .. ", .. Pontoon
Denmark Containers
Flag: Denmark (Danish
dividing the hold into three compartments for Length .... . 20h; 40h; 45h
International Register) grain stability reasons. Cell guides . . No
Total number of The double-skin hull incorporates a pram TEU capacity . .......444 max
stern under which a spade rudder is fitted, aft of Reefer plugs ................ 50
sister ships Heights ........ up to 9h Sin
already completed: a cp propeller carried on a centre skeg. The Tiers/across
Total number of deckhouse rises seven tiers above the upper Upper deck ............. .417
deck and accommodates 13 persons (including Hold . ... 3/6
sister ships Complement
stillon order: 3 one spare) plus a Suez Canal crew (minimum
g~~~ers.::::::::::::::::::::.: ,.. . :::~
manning would be nine persons but normal
complement is specified as 10). Lifesaving Spare..... . .4
Bow thruster
THE Elite fleet of around 30 handy traders is equipment includes a free-fall lifeboat and a Make ....................... ...Brunvoll
rescue craft. Number .. . 1
currently being augmented by this new class of Output ........................ 400kW/430rev/min
five larger ships, capable of lifting a maximum The main engine is a Krupp MaK 6M552C Bridge control
7,307dwl. The company operates worldwide in unit, designed to operate on heavy fuel, and One man operation ............. yes
coupled to a KaMeWa cp propeller through a Fire detection system
the feeder, project cargo and time-charter trades, Make . . Servoteknikk A/S
and Arktis Fighter's design reflects the Valmet gearbox. Engine output is 4,500kW at Type . ..MBS-802
particular requirements of these markets; these 500rev/min, reduced to 136rev/min by the Fire extinguishing systems
gearbox, which is fitted with a power take-off Cargo holds/engineroom
include arrangements for the carriage of Type ..................... CO,
dangerous goods. A subdivision length of less for a Leroy Somer 600kW alternator. Three Make .. . Ginge-Kerr
than 100m means that one large hold can be MTU/Leroy Somer 320kW diesel-driven Radars
alternators are also installed in an engineroom Number . ................................ .2
provided, and this, with dimensions of 58.9m x Make . . Kelvin Hughes
15.18m x 8.15m, can accommodate 152TEU, which is classed as periodically unmanned. A Model . . Nucleus 6000
with the added capability of loading three tiers Brunvoll 400kW bow thruster is fitted to assist Satellite navigation system
manoeuvrability, and the extensive outfit of Make Furuno
of 9ft 6in containers. Another 292TEU can be Model........................ . GP-500 Mk 2
carried on deck, but the on-board capacity, with navigation and communication aids includes Other navigation systems
each unit loaded to an average 14 tonnes, is two radars, satellite navigation, Loran C, Decca 1 x Furuno LC-90 Loran Mk 2
Navigator and GMDSS installation. 1x AP Professional Mk 5 Decca
restricted to 315TEU. A total of 50 reefer plugs 1 x Furuno NX-500 Navtex
are provided. Computers on ship
To handle cargo, especially heavy items of PRINCIPAL PARTICULARS Number ...7
Length, oa 101.1Om Make .. . Hewlett Packard
project cargo, two Hagglund hydraulic cranes Length, bp . . 93.S0m Models .. . Vectra
are fitted on the port side. These can lift 70 Breadth, moulded 18.80m Tasks Power managemenVloading/general
tonnes/9.3m; 35 tonnesIl8.5m; 25 tonnes/26m, Depth moulded Waste disposal plant
upper deck 9.30m Waste handled .. ................Liquid and solid
and are capable of a combined lift of 130 tonnes Gross.. . 4,980gt Incinerator
using a lifting beam. To compensate for heel Displacement.. 9,725 tonnes Make Kvaerner-Golar
during cargo handling, heeling tanks of 590m3 Lightweight. ...2,418 tonnes Model OG-200
Deadweight Contract date . 19 March 1993
capacity are arranged P&S, separately operated design.. ...5,212dwt Launch/float out date 12 November 1993
by the ballast pumps. scantling 7,307dwt Delivery date 10 April 1994

12 SIGNIFICANT SHIPS OF 1994


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ASEAN RESTORER: new-type cableship
for Far-East operations
Shipbuilder: Kvaerner Masa-Yards . bridge deck with radio room and wheelhouse Gross.. . 11,156gt
(Turku New Yard), Finland above. Equipment in the latter includes a Deadweight 4,800dwt
Vessel's name: Asean Restorer Draught
Cegelec type DPS90 I dynamic positioning design . 6.30m
Owner/operator: International Cableship system, linked with joystick control. A Super scantling 6.5m
Pte Ltd/Asean Cableship Speed, cruising 16 knots
Pte Ltd, Singapore
Puma helicopter can be used from a platform
Classification Lloyd's Register +100A1, +LCM, UMS,
Designer: over the forecastle deck. DP(AM),CG
Flag: Singapore Crew cabins are located in the midship Diesel-electric system
portion of the main deck, with space aft Main engines
Totalnumberof Design .wartsila Vasa
sister ships allocated to cable machinery, buoy stowage and Model 3 x 9R32E
alreadycompleted: Nil storerooms, and the forward areas occupied by 2 x 6R22/26
Totalnumberof the machinery control room, workshops, and Manufacturer .wartsua Vasa
sister ships drives for 2 x 900kW KaMeWa tunnel and I x Output.. 3 x 3,645kW
stillon order: 2 x 975kW
2,000kW White Gill vectoring, bow thrusters. Alternators
The three main cable tanks, a cable storage area, Number . 5
and the propulsion units for 2 x 900kW Make ABB Marine
ASEAN RESTORER breaks with cableship Output 3 x 4,160kVA
tradition by introducing a fully 'stem working' KaMeWa stem thrusters, are arranged below the 2 x 1;150kVA
concept. Designed to carry out all aspects of main deck, together with the main engineroom, Propulsion motors
cable laying, recovery and repair, the vessel will which, because a diesel-electric 'power station' Number 2
Make ABB Marine
be especially involved with the maintenance of supply system has been chosen, can be fitted Output 2 x 2,700kW/0·l ,000rev/min
the fibreoptic submarine cable network in South well forward. Gearbox
East Asian waters, and will use the upper deck The power arrangements utilise five ABB Make . Valmet
Number . 1
aft as the main cable working area. The cable generators supplying a common bus bar. The Type.. . Twin inpuVsingle output
handling equipment has been supplied by prime movers for these comprise three Wartsila Propeller
Dowty Aerospace, and incl udes two 4m Vasa 9R32E and two 6R22/26 engines, with the Materia!.. . .
total output of l2,885kW distributed through a Manufacturer KaMeWa
diameter stern sheaves, and two similar sized Number . 1 in steerable nozzle
electrically driven cable drums with a maximum main switchboard with seven transformers. The Pitch Fixed
pull of 40 tonnes. The two hydraulically two ABB 2,700kW propulsion motors are fitted Diameter .
Cranes
operated, linear cable haul-off/hold-back units, at the aft end of the vessel, and drive a Number/capacity 1 x A·frame 50 tonne capacity
with four pairs of wheels, are dimensioned for a KaMeWa fixed-pitch propeller fitted in a 2 x 10 tonne cranes
maximumcable tension of 4 tonnes. steerable nozzle, through a Val met twin- Make.. . Hagglund
For cable and buoy work, a 50 tonne swl input/single-output reduction gear. The five Mooring winches _
Cable handling equipment
heave-compensated A-frame works over the thrusters provide efficient manoeuvring and DP Make Dowty Aerospace
stern, and two 10 tonne, offshore rated, deck operation, and they, together with the propul- Type 2 x 4m stern sheaves
cranes are fitted at the aft end of a forecastle sion motors, are speed-controlled by means of a 2 x 4m cable drums/40 tonne pull
2 x linear haul off/hold back units
deck which covers almost all of the upper deck. Sami PWM (pulse width modulated) ac Complement 80
This deck provides accommodation for junior frequency converter. Ship speed can, therefore, Special rudder KaMeWa propeller in
officers and petty officers, galley and mess- be varied between a maximum cruising limit of steerable nozzle
Bow thruster
rooms, conference room and hospital, with a 16 knots, down to a working level of 2-4 knots. Make/type 2 x KaMeWa 900kW
remote-operated vehicle (ROV) hangar and Roll-damping at sea is controlled by means of 1 x Elliot White Gill 2,000kW
control room aft. Intering stabilising tanks. Stern thruster
The next deck above (Boat Deck) has the Make/type 2 x KaMeWa 900kW
Dynamic positioning
operation control room overlooking the stern PRINCIPAL PARTICULARS Make Cegelec UK
working area, and the cable transmission test Length, oa .. . 131.40m Type DPS901
room, intermediate officers' cabins and lounges Length, cwl 117.50m Contract date 1992
Breadth 21.80m Launch/float out date .
forward. Senior officers are housed on the Depth . Delivery date September 1994

SIGNIFICANT SHIPS OF 1994 15


ASEAN RESTORER

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De Hoop Lobith
SCHEEPSWERF DE HOOP LOBITH B.V.
Bijlandseweg 17-19
6916 BH Tolkamer
P.O. Box 12
6915 ZG LOBITH
The Netherlands
400 to 900 TE U Telephone: +31 8365 41641
Telefax: +31 8365 42322
Telex: 45226 HOOP NL

FOR YOUR CUSTOM DESIGNED


Aarhus Dockyard Ltd. AND
Aarhus Flydedok A/S Denmark
Balticagade· P.O.Box 23· DK-8100 Aarhus C . Denmark CUSTOM BUILT VESSELS
Telephone:+4586134000' Telefax:+45 8613 40 38· Telex:64462 dokken dk

16 SIGNIFICANT SHIPS OF 1994


CARl SEA: Portuguese mini-bulker/container ship series
Shipbuilder: Estaleiros Navais de is 127 in holds and 263 on deck, with 50 Output speed 200rev/min
Viana do Castelo SA, Propeller
electrical sockets fitted in the hatch coamings, Material. . CK45N Bronze
Portugal suitable for refrigerated containers. No cargo Manufacturer Lips BV
Vessel's name: CariSea gear is provided. Number.... . 1
Owner/operator: Kaduto Schiffahrts GmbH A complement of six officers and six crew Pitch Controllable
+ Co, KG, Germany Diameter.. . 3,400mm
is housed in a deckhouse mounted over the Speed 200rev/min
Designer: Estaleiros Navais de stern, all cabins having private toilet facilities. Main-engine-driven alternator
Viana do Castelo SA, Number 1
The wheelhouse is fitted with a two-seat cockpit
Portugal Make/type . -/NKT 660-4
control console, and is equipped for one-man
Flag: Germany Output 500kW/1,500rev/min
Total number of operation. Diesel-driven alternators
sister ships The machinery installation includes a MaK Number . 2
9M453C main engine developing 3,300kW at Engine make.. . Caterpillar
already completed: 3 Alternator make/type -/NKT 320-4
Total number of 600rev/min, and this drives a controllable-pitch Output.. 2 x 300kW/1,500rev/min
sister ships propeller, running at 200rev/min, by way of a Mooring winches
still on order: 6 Reintjes gearbox. A shaft-driven alternator Number/type .....2 x hydraulic mooring winch/windlass
produces 500kW and two Caterpillar-powered 1 x electric rnoorlnq winch
Hatch covers
CARl SEA is a typical example of a popular- 300kW diesel-driven sets are also fitted. The Make. . MacGregor
sized vessel, often found operating as a feeder bow thruster is a Schottel electrically driven Type.. . End folding; N01 hatch 4-panels
for trans-ocean container services, and as such, model, with an output of 250kW. N02 hatch 6-panels
Containers
she is currently trading in Caribbean waters. Length .... . 20ft
PRINCIPAL PARTICULARS
Her design role, however, is as a multi-purpose Length, oa . . t 00.60m Cell guides.
vessel, suitable not only for the carriage of Length, bp 93.00m TEU capacity .. ..390
Breadth, moulded.. . t 6.50m Reefer plugs .. . 50
containers, but also having a capability for Tiers/across
Depth, moulded to main deck 7.50m
transport of bulk cargoes, with her tank top Gross . 3,806gt Upper deck .4/6
suitable for grab discharge (container fittings Displacement . Holds.. . 3/5
Lightweight .. Complement
are recesssed) and reinforced for a loading of 9 Officers.. . 6
Deadweight
tonnes/rn '. Dangerous goods in SOLAS design . C~ ~
categories 4.1; 4.2; 4.3; 5.1; 5.2 and 6.1 can be scantling .4,766dwt Bow thruster
carried. Draught Make Schottel
design.. . 5.50m Number.. . 1
Two box-shaped cargo holds, each four scantling.. . 5.91m Output 250kW/1,470rev/min
TEU long, are arranged within the double hull, Speed, service 85% mer 14 knots Bridge controt system
separated at midships by port and starboard Cargo capacity Make.. . ..Stein Sohn
grain . . 6,634m' Type .
fuel cross-bunker tanks. Forward of the cargo Bunkers One man operation.. . . yes
space, a diesel oil tank and water ballast deep heavy oil.. . 298m' Fire detection system
tank are fitted, and, excepting in way of the diesel oil 89m' Make ... . Thorn
Water ballast 1,705m' Type ..
forward half of No 2 hold, the side and double Classification Germanischer Lloyd +100A5 E, +MCE, AUT Fire extinguishing systems
bottom tanks are combined to form common Percentage of high-tensile steel
used in construction .4.5% Cargo holds/engineroom Thorn
water ballast tanks. The hatches are closed by Main engine Radars
MacGregor 'end-folding' covers which can Design MaK Number. . 2
carry four tiers of 20ft containers, with Model.. . 9M453C Make Hagenuk
Manufacturer Krupp MaK Maschinenbau GmbH Models.. . PM30H
additional container stowage available forward, Number 1 Satellite navigator
over the deep tanks, and aft above the machinery Output 3,300kW/600rev/min Make Hagenuk
room. Permanent supports have been built into Gearbox Model Standard C
Make. . Reintjes Contract date 6 April 1992
the side shell structure to enable six container Model.. . VA 3540 Launch/float out date.. . 25 September 1993
rows to be carried on deck. Total TEU capacity ~~m _ 1 Delivery date 31 January 1994

SIGNIFICANT SHIPS OF 1994 17


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MIDSHIPSECTION
PROFILE

FORECASTLE
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CARMEN DOLORES H: purpose-built
container/reefer ship
Shipbuilder: Scheepswerf De Hoop No 6 hold is fitted to carry 42 x 20ft Main engine-driven alternator . . .1
lobith BV, Number __
containers of a specially insulated 'porthole' Make/type _ __Indar
The Netherlands type, capable of being refrigerated down to Output. ___ 9 00kW/l,800rev/min
Vessel's name: Carmen ootores H -25'C by means of a blown-air duct system. Diesel-driven alternators
Owner/operator: Naviera Pinillos SA, Number _ __ 3
To complete the refrigerated capacity of the Engine make Caterpillar 3508 DI-TA
Spain - vessel, 48 reefer plugs are fitted on deck to suit Alternator make __ . __ . Caterpillar SR4
Designer: Scheepswerf De Hoop Output .3 x 489kW/l ,200rev/min
integral reefer containers. The Grenco
lobith BV, Boilers
The Netherlands refrigeration machinery, comprising four units Number __ __ 2
Flag: Spain each with screw compressor, oil separator, Make __ _Wiesloch BV
condenser and control switchboard, is fitted Type . 1 x EX 9-3019-48 exhaust gas
Total number of 1 x 3-600 thermal oil
sister ships within the engineroom, with the R22 (freon) Output _ _________________ 1 x 800kW
already completed: Nil liquid distributed through a main at the ship's 1 x 700kW
____________________________ Nil
Total number of side. Two return lines to the compressors Cargo cranes ...
sister ships complete the circuit In the forward holds, an Other cranes
Number.. . 1 x provision/stores
still on order: Nil interesting insulation technique is used, with the Make Hydraulik & Maschinenbau
material being sprayed directly on to steelwork, Capacity/speed.. _ 3 tonnes/0-12m/min
THE particular cargo-mix which forms the basis then covered with heavy density foam, to Mooring winches
Number. . .. _ .. ..4
of Pinillos Line's trade between the Canary achieve an overall K value of 1_ Make _ .....Ten Horn
Islands and mainland Spain has resulted in a The Wartsila 9R46B medium-speed main Type. . .._..__ ..Electro-hydraulic
most interesting design being formulated for engine, which develops 8,775kW at 500rev/ Hatch covers
Make. Rodenstaal BV
Carmen Dolores H Tn general, cargoes carried min, drives a Berg cp skewed propeller at Type .__..__ ..__ two-section pontoon
to Spain comprise bananas and fruit, with 140rev/min through a Renk Tacke gearbox with Containers
general cargo and some refrigerated goods a power take-off for an lndar 900kW alternator. Length. .. 20ft and 40ft
Cell guides __ ..... . .. ..yes
loaded on the return leg. Since all these cargoes Three Caterpillar 489kW diesel-alternator sets TEU capacity __ __ 354
are containerised, the vessel is essentially a are also fitted, and a Berg 500kW thruster is Reefer plugs .. _ _ ..48
conventional container carrier with refrigerated installed at the bow. Heights __ .. ....__ ..8ft and 8ft 6in
capability in all six holds. Tiers/across
Holds .... .__ __ .4/6-7
Where the design differs from other vessels PRINCIPAL PARTICULARS Upper deck .__......__ ... ..4/6-8
Length, oa . __135.61m
of this type is in the methods adopted for cargo Length, bp . _____________
125.72m Complement
refrigeration and insulation. Five of the six __ 20.50m Officers ... . 3
Breadth, moulded __ _ __6
Depth, moulded to main deck __ _ 10.50m Crew ..
container holds are located forward of the Repair crew .. _______ . 5
Gross .. _____3,424gt __________ 1711
accommodation block/machinery space, within a DeadweighL . 11,004dwt Single/double rooms _
hull form which was tanktested by MARIN and ___________
8.26m Special rudder __ __.. Hinze flap
DraughL
Speed Bow thruster
which incorporates a 'pram stern' _This configu- trial, at 7.50m draught .18_80knots Make .... .._.. Berg Propulsion AB
ration allows a full beam to be maintained Number .. .._.... ...1
Bunker capacity
almost to the aft perpendicular, as well as heavy oil __ . ___
875m' Output __ ___5_00kW
diesel oil. ___
165m' Bridge control system
improving trim and stability characteristics. __ 2,485m' Make .... .. Scheepswerf De Hoop Lobith BV
Water ballast __
Container guides are fitted in all holds, Fuel consumption One man operation yes
suitable for both 20ft and 40ft units, with main engine.. ....approx 37 tonnes/day at 85% mer Fire detection system
Classification Germanischer Lloyd +100 A5 Make __ __ Alewijnse Nijmegen BV
maximum capacity stated as 468TEU in the Fire extinguishing systems
Container Ship, SURCAP, NAV-O, MC, AUT, KAZ
holds, and 286 on deck. At an average unit Pollution avoidance and damage Cargo holds 1-6/engineroom ......__
loading of 16 tonnes, total capacity is 532TEU_ survivability features Centralised bunker overflow Make __ ... Unitor
system, with tank overflows fed Radars
Two-section pontoon hatch covers are fitted, Number.. .. .._...... 2
to a separate overflow tank
arranged for stowage on the quayside during Main engine Make .. __ __ Kelvin Hughes
cargo handling. Design __ _ .Wiirtsilii Models __ __6000ARPA X and S bands
The banana and fruit cargoes carried in the Model . __.. 9R46B Satellite navigation systems
Manufacturer __ Make __ _ Shipmate
forward holds are loaded on special container- Number __
. .__
..__. 1 Model ... ..__......__ . RS 5700
sized flats fitted with gratings, and refrigerated Output __. 8,775kW/500rev/min Computers on ship
Gearbox Number __ _...__ 1
by means of a direct expansion, freon-based Make . __. Renk Tacke Make ..__ Hewlett Packard
system, operating in conjunction with heat Mode!.. . __. __. HSU 10000 Model ..... ... Vectra 486-25M
exchangers, fans and air coolers which are built Number __ __ 1 Tasks .. , .__..... .Loadlnq, planning, stability
Output speed . 140rev/min and administration
into the space between the end coamings of
Propeller Waste disposal plant
each cargo hatch. Cooled air is passed down the Material Bronze Waste handled Sewage, black, grey and bilge water
transverse bulkheads and through the cargo via Manutacturer.. _ Berg Propulsion AB Incinerator
Number __ _ 1 Make.. .. Uniton
the container gratings, to maintain a minimum Contract date .._.. 31 March 1993
Pitch __ __ Controllable
temperature of +4 'C and provide 90 air Diarneter.. __.5,000mm Launchlfloat out date.. .. 5 March 1994
changes/hour (empty hold volume), Speed __ . 140rev/min Delivery date.;.. __ .. 20 May 1994

20 SIGNIFICANT SHIPS OF 1994


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CECILIE MAERSK: completing Moller's C-class series
Shipbuilder: Odense Steel Shipyard lifted off independently by the Liebherr electro- Diesel-driven alternators
Ltd, Denmark hydraulic gantry crane, designed to travel along Number """""""""" .."" " ".3
Engine make.. """"" .."""Wartsilii
Vessel's name: Cecilie Maersk the upper deck over three tiers of containers, Alternator make """"" ..""" .....Leroy Somer
Owner/operator: A P M6l1er/Maersk Line, reaching all slots forward of the deckhouse. Output.. ...."" ......" ....3 xl ,250kW/720rev/min
Denmark Lifting 35 tonnes, it has a cantilever jib and uses Boilers
Designer: Odense Steel Shipyard Number/type .. ...." ........" .......1 x A010/12 oil fired
a telescopic spreader suitable for 20ft, 40ft, or 1 x A02 exhaust gas
Ltd, Denmark 45ft containers. It is capable of an average 27 Make " .."." ..""Aalborg Ciserv
Flag: Denmark Output., " """" ..........",,.1 xl ,600kg/h
container moves hourly.
Total number of 1 x 1,100kg/h
sister ships A Mitsubishi 9UEC50LSII main engine is Cargo cranes
already completed: 8 fitted, and this develops 15,520bhp at 120.7rev/ Number.. "" "" """"" ..",,,,1
min. Electrical power is generated by three Make/type """"""".Liebherr MPS 45 travelling gantry
Total number of Capacity. """ " """ ,,35 tonnes
sister ships I ,250kW /720rev/min Wartsila/Leroy Somer Mooring winches
still on order: Nil diesel-alternator sets, with steam produced from Number" " ....... 2 x mooring winch/windlass
Aalborg oil fired and exhaust gas boilers. 2 x mooring winch
Make.. " " ..Ulstein Brattvaag
THIS Maersk Line 'C-class' of nine feeder Brunvoll 736kW transverse thrusters are fitted Type... .. "" .." " ,,"" """.Hydraulic
container ships is particularly interesting since both forward and aft in line with Danish Ship of Hatch covers
the Future thinking. A computerised alarm Design Macor
each successive trio has included an increase in Make Shipbuilder
length, with beam, depth and draught remaining system monitors some 400 points, and bilge, Type """"""""""",,,Weathertight pontoons
constant. Thus, Cecilie Maersk and her two ballast and bunker oil transfer with remote tank Containers
sisters are two '40ft-container holds' longer than reading, pump and valve control are effected Length" " ",,20ft; 40ft; 45ft
Cell guides " " " " ..""""" Yes
the first vessel in the series, completed in 1991. from the control room. TEUcapacity.. """,,1,501/1,B79
Together they are notable as the first ships to be Reefer plugs """" .........."" "" ..".164 (97 in holds)
built by the shipyard using its Hitachi Hicadec PRINCIPAL PARTICULARS Heights" """ ..",, ...Unlimited
Length, oa ... .. 190.4Bm Ballast control system
CAD/CAM system, and represent the first Length, bp . . IBO.15m Make" """ ..,,""" "Semco/Nordisk Marine Hydraulic
Danish-built dry-cargo ships complying with the Breadth, moulded ..... .................... 27.BOm Complement
latest !MD damage stability standards. Depth, moulded to main deck ... .. 15.23m OO~~ B
Gross .. .. 20,B42gt ~w ~
The design was developed as part of the Deadweight Spare" " .." " " "" " .."",,6
Danish Ship of the Future project and, as a result, design t 9,530dwt Rooms ..20 single rooms
has a safe manning certificate for operation with scantling 2B,550dwt Bow thruster
Draught Make """. """""" ..""""",, ""Brunvoll
only eight crew, although currently a comple- design .. B.25m Number .. " """"""""""""" ..""""",, ..,, 1
ment of 14 is carried. Navigating bridge lay-out scantling 10.30m Output "".""""",, 736kW/300rev/min
and equipment accords with Lloyd's Register's Speed, trial at design draught/92%mcr 19 knots Stern thruster
Cargo capacity Make " """"" .." ..,, ..,,""""" "" Brunvoll
notation for one-man operation (LNC-AA), and Number " " ""." """"""."."",, 1
bale ................................ .41,424m'
is arranged with three working areas; steering Bunkers Output """""""" ..".. "" 736kW/300rev/min
stand with main engine and thruster controls, and heavy oil . .. 1,37Bm' Bridge control system
diesel oil . .. 124m' Make """ ....""ABB
radars; alarm console; and chart tables. Main Type """"""""""""",,. "" ""FAHM 200
Water ballast .. .. 10,B24m'
engine and thrusters can also be joystick- Fuel consumption One man operation yes
controlled from the bridge wings, and a radio main engine.. .. .44.3 tonnes/day Fire detection system
station, capable of operation by the officer-of-the auxiliaries 5.1 tonnes/day ~~ ~w~
Classification Lloyd's Register of Shipping +1OOA1 Type C300
watch, is located aft of the bridge. Container Ship, LNC(AA), +LMC, UMS Fire extinguishing systems
There are to cargo holds, all except No 1 Other regulations complied with IMO Dry Cargo holds/engine room High pressure CO,
Cargo Ship Damage Stability Regulations Make... .. Ginge-Kerr
being enclosed in a double hull which forms side Cabins .. " Sprinkler
Heel control equipment 2 x 237m' heeling tanks
tanks joined with wing double bottom tanks, Pollution avoidance and damage • Make Hi-Pres
utilised for water ballast, fuel and fresh water. survivability features watertight doors in Radars
Two wing tanks are also used for ballast transfer under-deck access Number 2
passageway with remote indication Make.. . Sperry Marine
to counteract heel whilst handling cargo. Fore and control on bridge Models.. . RASCAR 3400
and aft passageways, port and starboard, provide Main engine Satellite navigation system
under-deck access, and are subdivided by Design.. . Mitsubishi Make Shipmate
Model 9UEC50LSII Model. RS-5300C
watertight doors, remotely controlled from the Manufacturer.. .. Mitsubishi Heavy Industries Other navigation systems
bridge. Holds 3 and 4 are arranged to carry 45ft Number.. """" .....1 Make Shipmate
containers, and holds 5, 7 and 9 are equipped for Output, mcr " ......"""""" ..,,.. 15,520bhp/120.7rev/min Model.... .. RS-4000CC (Decca Navigator)
Propeller Computers on ship
reefer units. Cell guides are fitted in all holds, Material... . Nickel-aluminium-bronze Make Deif
and these are of the 'slim' type, giving a trans- Manufacturer """"""" " ..Stone Manganese Marine Model. .. Monark 900
verse distance between containers of 28mm. Number """"" " " .." ,,""",,. "" 1 Tasks. .. Alarm and monitoring
Pitch.. .. " " Fixed Contract date : 19 October 1992
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three sections over holds 3/10), and these can be Speed.. . . """"" .. " "" """ ".120.7rev/min Delivery date 24 April 1994

SIGNIFICANT SHIPS OF 1994 23


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Shipbuilder: Kawasaki Heavy engine which develops 12,500bhp at 105rev/min, Cranes
Industries Ltd, Japan Number. .. 3
to give a service speed of 13.80 knots. Three Makeltype 1 x Sekigahara Seisakusholelectric
Vessel's name: Corona Ace Yanmar/Taiyo 400kW diesel-alternator sets are Capacity 3 tonnes/11.2m/min
Owner/operator: Finewood Shipping Inc/ fitted and there is a Kawasaki damping tank at Tasks.. .. Spares/provisions
K Line (Kawasaki Kisen the stern, installed to absorb the hydraulic Makeltype 2 x Fujiki Trading Colair motor
Kaisha), Capacity. .. .4 tonnes/7m/min
tluctuations caused by propeller excitation, thus Tasks. .. Hose/Suez boat handling
Philippines/Japan
reducing hull vibrations. Corona Ace is also Mooring winches
Designer: Kawasaki Heavy Number.. . 2 x mooring winch/windlass
understood to be fitted with an emergency
Industries Ltd, Japan 6 x mooring winch
Flag: Philippines mooring system. Make. .. Kawasaki Heavy Industries
Total number of Type. ................Electro-hydraulic
PRINCIPAL PARTICULARS Hatch covers
sister ships Length, oa 230.00m Make Nakata-Mac
already completed: Nil Length, bp 220.00m Type two-section side rolling
Total number of Breadth, moulded 36.00m Ballast control system \
sister ships Depth, moulded to main deck 18.50m Make ... ..Misuzu Machineries & Engineering
Gross.. .. .42,869gt Type.. ...Hydraulic remote valve control
still on order: Nil Deadweight Complement
design.. .. 69,940dwt Officers 9
EXPRESSLY built to carry coal to Japan's new summer 77,447dwt Crew 14
Draught Repair crew... . Nil
power stations, primarily from Australian ports, design 11.80m Spare 5
Corona Ace operates at a shallower draught summer 12.79m Special rudder Reaction type
than comparable vessels, yet can still offer the Speed, service 85% mcr.. .. 13.80 knots Fire detection systems
Cargo capacity Make. ..Kawasaki Safety Service Industries
significant deadweight capacities of 77,447 coal... .. 91,045m' Type. . .......KawasakilThorn
tonnes on a maximum (summer) load draught of Bunkers
Fire extinguishing systems
12.79m, and 69,940 tonnes on a design draught heavy oil 2,254m'
diesel oil 174m' Cargo holds Sea water
of 11.80m, at which a full cargo of coal can be Make. . Kawasaki Heavy Industries
Classilication Nippon Kaiji Kyokai NS'
(Bulk Carrier), MNS'(MO) Engineroom CO,lSea water
carried. The design follows old established bulk Make.. .. Kawasaki Safety Service Industriesl
carrier format, with single skin, five holds, and Main engine
Design MAN B&W Kawasaki Heavy Industries
top and bottom wing tanks. The latter are Model 5S60MC Radars
Manufacturer Kawasaki Heavy Industries Number 2
combined with the double bottom tanks in the Make.. .. Japan Radio Co
conventional way, but additionally, there is a Number 1
Output 12,500bhp/105rev/min Models 1 x JMA-8263-90A X-band incl ARPA
trunked connection linking with the topside Propeller 1 x JMA-6303 S-band
tanks for easier ballasting and de-ballasting, Material .. Satellite navigation system
Manufacturer Nakashima Propeller Co Make.. . .. Japan Radio Co
with valves hydraulically remotely controlled. Number Model JLR-6000 Mk.11
The hull form, incorporating very full lines, Pitch Computers on ship
gives an almost rectangular upper deck, and Diameter 6,250mm Number. . 1
Speed 105rev/min Make Kawasaki Heavy Industries
produces holds with little shape, served by wide Diesel-driven alternators Model KALOC-3000
hatches (23.2m long x 16.0m) closed by Number 3 Tasks.. .. Trim and stability; longitudinal
Nakata-Mac side-rolling hatch covers. Engine make.. ..Yanmar Diesel Engine Co strength
Alternator make Taiyo Electric Mfg Co Waste disposal plant
A number of Kawasaki Heavy Industries Output.. 3 x 450kW/720rev/min Incinerator
energy-saving measures are included, notably a Boilers Make Sunflame Co
large bulbous bow, high-efficiency propeller Number. .. 1 Model.. .. ..
Type Composite Contract date. .. 30 July 1993
and reaction rudder, together with a fuel- Make. .. Osaka Boiler Mfg Co Launchlfloat out date 15 March 1994
efficient Kawasaki MAN-B&W 5S60MC main Output 1,300kg/h (oil)/1,000kg/h (exhaust) Delivery date 30 June 1994

26 SIGNIFICANT SHIPS OF 1994


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DOLE AMERICA: further advances in reefer design
Shipbuilder: Stocznia Gdanska SA, ensures hold temperatures in the range Engine make.. . Ulstein Bergen
Poland Alternator make/type Dolmel Drives/GYDB 1410M
-2YC/+13°C with a banana cooling down Output .4 xl, 1OOkW
Vessel's 'lame: Dole America period of 36 hours. The system employs indirect Boilers
Owner/operator: Dole Fresh Fruit cooling, with R22 primary refrigerant and brine Number... .. . .2
International Ltd, Costa for secondary heat transfer. Four VSB26E brine Type 1 x VX 818-115 oil fired
Rica 1 x LA 838 exhaust gas
chiller units are fitted, each requiring only a Make Stocznia Gdanska SA
Designer: Stocznia Gdanska SA, 3S0kg initial R22 charge, said to be one third Output 1 x 1,800kglh
Poland 1 x 1,600kglh
less than conventional indirect systems, and one
Flag: Liberia
tenth that of direct-expansion systems. A
Cargo cranes
Totalnumberof Number .4
sister ships Stalectronic 2000 computer controls the instal- Make/type Liebherr/CBW
lation. Permanent piping is fitted to circulate Capacity/speed 2 x 8tonne170m/min
alreadycompleted: Nil 2 x 32tonne/8tonne//17.5m/min/70m/min
'Totalnumber of nitrogen produced from a deck-mounted Mooring winches
sister ships generator, and controlled atmosphere sampling Number ...................2 x mooring winch/windlass
stillon order: 3 pipes are also provided. An MAN B&W 2 x mooring winch
Make.. .....Towimor (Ulstein drives)
6S60MC main engine, manufactured by Type.. .. Hydraulic
ALTHOUGH basically similar to an earlier Hyundai is fitted, developing IS,480bhp at Hatch covers
design produced by Gdansk (see Justinian, 10Srev/min to give a trial speed of 21.90 knots Make Kvaerner (Polish-built)
at 90%mcr, on a banana draught of 7 AOm. Type
featured in Significant Ships of 1992), six upper deck End folding
examples of which were chartered to Dole, this Electrical supply is derived from four Ulstein other decks.. .. Multi-folding
new series features a number of important Bergen/Dolmel I,100kW diesel-alternators, and Containers
a Norcontrol DC-2000 decentralised micro- Length.. .. 20ft; 40ft
changes, in particular increased container Cell guides Portable
intake, involving a claimed first use of portable processor-based integrated alarm, monitoring TEU capacity 264
cell guides with this class of vessel, a more and control system covers the engineroom and Reefer plugs.... .. 132
reefer containers. The bridge equipment is Tiers/across
environment-friendly refrigeration plant, and Upper deck 3/4
the first installation of the MacGregor LE centred on a cockpit-type console in a forward Hatches 214
insulation cladding system. projecting wheelhouse, and conforms to the Holds .4/4
requirements of DnV WI-OC notation. Side doors
Dole America closely follows the layout of Number.. .. .4
Justinian, with machinery and superstructure Make Stocznia Gdanska SA
PRINCIPAL PARTICULARS Complement
right aft (but incorporating a freefall lifeboat), a Length, oa . . 150.30m Officers.. .. 9
long forecastle, and four cargo holds divided Length, bp . ...138.50m Crew 14
into IS (instead of 16) cargo compartments and Breadth, moulded 22.60m Spare 3
Depth, moulded Bow thruster
eight temperature zones. All spaces are designed to upper deck.. . . 13.25m Make... . ABB Zamech
to be pallet-friendly and can accommodate a to 'A' deck.. . 10.32m Number.. .. 1
total of 4,S02 Europallets (1,200mm x 1,000mm), to 'B' deck 7.40m Output. .. 740kW/310rev/min
to 'C' deck .4.42m Bridge control system
with hinged aluminium side shores giving Gross... . 10,584gt Make.. .. Atlas Elektronik
support in the flared holds. Up to 132 integral Displacement.. 12,985 tonnes
Type Atlas Nacos G5-2 integrated
reefer FEU containers can be carried, of which Lightweight 6,716 tonnes
Deadweight navigation system
90 are loaded on deck, with cargo handled by One man operation .. ........yes
design (banana) .. . 6,263dwt
Fire detection systems
two 32 tonne and two 8 tonne Liebherr cranes scantling (freeboard) ... .. 10,282dwt
. Make... . Consilium Marine
and, additionally, through four hydraulically Draught
design (banana) 7.40m Type Salwico C-300 16S 51CC
operated side shell doors. scantling (freeboard) 9.1Om Fire extinguishing systems
Cargo holds CO,
Upper deck hatch covers are end-folding in Speed
Make Stocznia Gdanska SA
a 2+2 configuration, with multi-folding trials, 90%mcr, banana draught 21.80 knots
Cargo capacity Engineroom CO,lwater
4+I+ I+ I+4 types in the tweendecks. The latter refrigerated .. . 14,686m' Make Stocznia Gdanska SA
allow a narrow panel to be left in position to Bunkers Radars
heavy fuel 1,586m' Number.. .. 2
give access to cell guides and containers. Gas- diesel oil. .. 182m' Make Atlas Elektronik
tightness of the covers is achieved by having the Water ballast. ...1,456m' Models.. . 9700 ARPA
panels 'float' on rubber gaskets. Fuel consumption 9700 ACITM
main engine only 47.5 tormes/day Satellite navigation system
Hold insulation mainly comprises 20kg/m' auxiliaries .4 x 5.6 tonnes/day Make . Furuno
glass wool with MacGregor LE cladding, Classification Det norske Veritas + lAl, EO, Model. . GPS GP-70
ensuring a heat transmission factor of Reefer -2S'C/+32'C Sea, Wl-0C Other navigation systems
Main engine Make.. . Furuno
k=0.46SW/rn'K, This new system uses remove- Design MAN B&W Type Loran LC-90 Mk II
able, extruded aluminium panels, with inter- Model. .. 6S60MC Computers on Ship
locking edges, which allow easy access to Manufacturer Hyundai Heavy Industries Make Norcontrol DC-2000
Number.. .....1 Tasks Alarm, monitoring, control for
insulation and the structure behind. It is claimed Output 15,480bhp (mcr)/105rev/min engineroom and reefer containers
to be 30%/40% quicker to install than other Propeller Make... . Stalectronic 2000
claddings, highly resistant to impact, readily Material Nickel-aluminium-bronze (BA 1055) Tasks ........Control and monitoring of refrig installation
Manufacturer ABB-Zamech Waste disposal plant
formed to the vessel's shape, and to offer Number... .. 1 Incinerator
considerable savings in weight. Decks are fitted Pitch. .. Fixed Make Hamworthy
with SAPA aluminium gratings, designed for Diameter 5,800mm Model Neptune 40R
Speed 105rev/min Contract date.. .. 8 September 1991
6.S tonne forklift axial load. Diesel-driven alternators Launchlfloat out date 28 June 1993
An ABB Stal Marine refrigeration plant Number .4 Delivery date 28 April 1994

SIGNIFICANT SHIPS OF 1994 29


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ECO AFRICA: an ecological oil tanker


Shipbuilder: Fincantieri (Venice- A Fincantieri GMT-Sulzer 6RTA72 main Main engine
Marghera Shipyard), Italy Design. .................................... Sulzer
engine drives a five-bladed fixed-pitch propeller, Model. ............................................ 6RTA72
Vessel's name: Eco Africa which, at around 70% mer output (lS,OOObhp), Manufacturer ................................ Fincantieri GMT
Owner/operator: SNAM SpA, Italy gives a cruising speed of 14 knots. Four diesel- Number ..................................................... 1
Designer: Fincantieri, Italy Output .............. 22,380bhp/94rev/min
alternator sets are fitted, each using Fincantieri Propeller
Flag: Italy GMT prime movers coupled to 2 x 1,lSOkW Material ....Copper-nickel-aluminium
Total number of and 2 x 860kW electrical units. The propulsion Manufacturer . Lips Italiana
sister ships plant automation system has been designed by Number 1
already completed: Pitch.. . Fixed
Total number of the AEG-STN-Automa consortium and meets Diameter 7,700mm
requirements for 24-hour unmanned operation Speed .
sister ships Diesel-driven alternators
stillon order: Nil in all navigation conditions. Three operator Number .4
stations (including that on the bridge) are Engine make/type 2 x Fincantieri GMT BL 230.8 P
provided with colour graphic displays, and 2 x Fincantieri GMT BL 230.6 P
ITALY's two largest double-hull tankers (ECa interfaces allow connection to cargo automation, Alternator make/type -/-
Europa was the lead ship) have been built to Output.. 2 x t, 150kW
ship management and navigation systems. 2 x 860kW
comply with all international regulations on Cargo control and monitoring covers Boilers
safety and environmental protection, and use the temperature and ullage measurement, operation Number ....................4
'double-skin' space to totally separate the cargo Type .. ....2 x oil fired
of pumps, valves and inert gas systems, and hull 1 x auxiliary
tanks from the sea, and to provide five If-shaped stress analysis, with manual control also 1 x exhaust gas
fully segregated water ballast tanks, linked with available. Saab radar-type level gauges have Make .................................... Sunrod
double bottom compartments. Particular Output.. ...........2 x 35 tonnes/h
been fitted to the cargo tanks, with pressure 1 x 4 tonnes/h
attention has been paid to ventilation of these sensors used in the ballast tanks. The integrated 1 x 3 tonnes/h
tanks, which can be inerted in case of damage, navigation system has been developed by Atlas Mooring winches
and to the provision of access for maintenance. Number.. . 2 x mooring winch/windlass
Elektronik, and includes a Radarpilot combined 8 x mooring winches
The eight centre tanks (plus 2 slop tanks) are radar trackpilot, and a PCS planning station Make Ulstein Norwinch
stiffened externally, thus presenting a smooth which can advise on expected squat effects. Type. . Hydraulic
surface to facilitate cargo handling and cleaning, Cargo tanks
Number . . 8 plus 2 slop tanks
to the extent that only three small machines per Product range Crude oil and products
tank are neccessary for crude oil washing. PRINCIPAL PARTICULARS Coated tanks .. . ..
Three grades of cargo can be handled Length, oa ...276.00m Cargo pumps
Length, bp . . 264.00m Number.. . 3
simultaneously, using three Kvaerner 4,OOOm3(h Breadth, moulded ,.. . .45.1Om Type steam turbine centrifugal
centrifugal pumps driven by Fincantieri steam Depth, moulded to main deck 23.80m Make Fincantieri/Kvaerner
turbines, with two 300m'(h steam duplex pumps Gross.. . 77,100gt Capacity ..3 x 4,000m'/h
Deadweight Pump room ..
and two SOOm3(heductors fitted for stripping design .. . 134,000dwt Complement............ ..38
purposes. With these, a cargo load/discharge scantling 149,248dwt
Draught Bri~ik~o~tr~I.~y.ste~ Atlas Elektronik
time of 16-17 hours can be achieved. Two Type Integrated navigation system
design.. . 15.75m
Kvaerner electric 2,SOOm'/h pumps and a One man operation .
stripping eductor handle ballast, and both cargo sp:~~~~\nJesign' draugiii' and 5,oooi:iiii)... .:
i "i ~\~~~ Fire detection system Fitted
and ballast is carried within the tanks, through Cargo capacity (100%).. ......166,405m'
Bunker capacity Fir~~~~nJ~~~hi~~.~y~t.~.~~ Fixed foam
glass-reinforced plastic piping. On deck and in heavy oil.. .....3,500m' Engine, pump, purifier rooms CO,
the pumproom black steel piping is fitted, with diesel oil ... .400m' Accommodation module .. . .water hydrant
a copper/ zinc/aluminium alloy (OTS76) used Water ballast 59,224m' Computers on ship
Classification Registro Italiano Navale ·tDOAI 1, NAVIL Make AEG-STN-Automa
for the heating coils which can raise cargo Cst (11),110, lAO 1, SCC Tasks Main engine control, linked
temperatures from 44T to 66T in 96 hours. A also American Bureau of Shipping +A1 'Oil with cargo automation, ship
IS,OOOm'/h Navalimpianti inert gas system Tanker' (E), AMS, ACCU, IGS management, INS, Loadmaster
Pollution avoidance and damage Contract date .
uses exhaust from two Sunrod oil-fired boilers survivability features Double hull and compliance Launch/float out date 30 April 1994
to produce a gas with 3% oxygen content. with major regulations Delivery date 15 July 1994

32 SIGNIFICANT SHIPS OF 1994


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ERNA OLDEN DORFF: classic handy-sized bulk carrier


Shipbuilder: Shikoku Dockyard Co officers and 12 crew, with senior officer-class Diesel-driven alternators
Ltd, Japan Number.. . 3
cabins provided for four more persons. Within Engine make.. .. Yanmar
Vessel's name: Ema Oldendorff the wheelhouse the conning position is offset to Alternator make/type Nishishiba NTAKL-VC
Owner/operator: Rosebank Maritime Inc, starboard to give clear vision beyond the cranes, Output 3 x 360kW1720rev/min
Liberia/Egon Oldendorif, and amongst navigation aids supplied are two Boilers
Germany Number. ....1
rascar radars, two satellite navigation systems Make.. . Tortoise Engineering Co Ltd
Designer: Shikoku. Dockyard Co and GPS. A free-fall lifeboat is fitted, launching Type MKSC-18 composite
Ltd, Japan Output.. .........Oil: 1,000kg/h
Flag: Liberia
over the stern. Exhaust: 800kg/h
Total number of The machinery installation comprises a Cargo cranes
sister ships Mitsui-MAN B&W 6L42MC main engine Number. ....4
developing 5,634kW (7,670bhp) at 170rev/min, Make.. . IHI
already completed: 7 Type. . Electro-hydraulic
Total number of directly coupled to a fp propeller to give a Capacity/speed .4 x 30.5tonne/l0m/min
sister ships service speed of 14 knots at 90% mer and 15% Other cranes
still on order: 6 sea margin. Three Yanmar/Nishishiba 360kW Number 1 x provisions/spares
Make/type .Shin Kurushima Dockyard/KCP2080M
diesel generator sets are fitted and steam is Capacity. .. 2 tonne/15m/min
THE number of vessels of this class in service, generated from a composite boiler with outputs Mooring winches
of 1,000/SOOkg/h. Number.. . 3 x mooring winch/windlass
and those remaining on order, emphasises the 1 x mooring winch
demand that still exists for this size of 'handy' Hatch covers
bulk carrier. These vessels also mark a change PRINCIPAL PARTICULARS Make.. . .. .MacGregor-Kayaba
Length, oa 148.305m Type Wire operated folding
for Shikoku which in recent years has concen- Length, bp 136.00m Complement
trated on refrigerated ships. Built to a traditional Breadth, mouldsd. . 22.80m Officers.. ..__.9
Depth, moulded to main deck.. . .. 12.20m
design with 'single-hull' and top and bottom Gross.. .. 11,264gt
Crew.. .. 12
wing tanks, Erna Oldendorff has four cargo Other __..4
Displacement 22,752 tonnes Single/double rooms. . __ __ 23/1
holds closed by MacGregor-Kay aba, wire Lightweight .4,397 tonnes Fire detection systems
Deadweight.. .. 18,355dwt
operated, folding covers, stowing in pairs at Draught. 9.15m
Make Kawasaki Safety Service Industries
each end of the respective hatches. Type.. .. Kawasaki-Thorn
Speed, service at 90% mer and 15%
.....14.0 knots Fire extinguishing systems
Cargo handling is by means of four IHI sea margin .. Cargo holds __ CO,
Cargo capacity
electro-hydraulic deck cranes, positioned bale ...22,337m' Make ...Kawasaki Safety Service Industries
between the hatches and at the break of the grain.. .. 23,212m' Engineroom.. .......... CO/high-expansion foam
Bunkers for purifier room
forecastle. Three of these have a capacity of Make .. ____
.Kawasaki Safety Service Industriesl
heavy oil .. .. 1,105m'
30.5 tonnes at a maximum radius of 22m, diesel oil. .. 188m' Kashiwa Co Ltd
giving an overside reach of 10.6m, whilst the Water ballast. ... 5,053m' Cabins/public rooms. ............... Sea water
Fuel consumption Radars
foremost unit, although having the same lifting Number.. .. 2
main engine only 22.3 tonnes/day
capacity, operates at 20m radius with an auxiliaries.. . 1.5 tonnes/day Make __ Tokimec
overside reach of Sm. Corresponding minimum Classification.. .. Germanischer Lloyd + 100A5 Models 1 x Rascar 3400M-X57
(Bulk Carrier) + MC 1 x Rascar 3400M-S314
working radius for the four cranes is 4.5m/4.0m. Satellite navigation systems
Other regulations complied with .........Australian Waterside
Water ballast capacity is 5,034m', carried in Workers Federation, St Lawrence Seaway Make.. . Furuno
the fore peak, and top and bottom wing tanks. Percentage of high-tensile steel Models 1 x Inmarsat 'B' FELCOM 80
used in construction approx 10% 1 x Inmarsat 'O' FELCOM 10
The latter are combined with the double-bottom Other navigation systems
Pollution control and damage
tanks, and, under holds 2 and 3, where the survivability features .. ..B-60 freeboard Make .........Tokimec PR-8257 Gyro compass/autopilot
double bottom is divided into four compartments, Main engine Furuno GP-500 Mk2 position indicator
the centre tanks (P & S) are devoted to the Design MAN B&W Computers on ship
Model. 6L42MC Number __ ...................................................... 1
carriage of bunkers, together with the single Manufacturer Mitsui Make . __.Loadmaster
centre tank under No 4 hold. Number.. .. 1 Waste disposal plant
Erna Oldendorff complies with regulations Output ...5,634kW (7,670bhp)/170rev/min Waste handled .Dry solid and oily waste
Propeller Incinerator
for transiting the St Lawrence Seaway, Material Nickel-aluminium-bronze Make Sunflame Co Ltd
specialist equipment fitted including stern Manufacturer Kamome Propeller Co Ltd Model.. . SV-20GA
anchor, self-tensioning mooring arrangements, Number.. .. 1 Waste held for shore disposal .. __No
Pitch. .. Fixed Contract date.. .. 3 August 1993
navigation lights, and man-landing booms Diameter.. .. .4,500mm Launch/float out date __ 8 April 1994
forward. Working complement comprises nine Speed . ..170rev/min Delivery date.. .. 15 July 1994

34 SIGNIFICANT SHIPS OF 1994


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283.73m
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Lenglh, bp
Breadth, moulded
276.73m
44.40m
II .. t." Depth, moulded to main deck 24.10m
Gross 82,701gt
Deadweight
design 152,000dwt
scantling 163,500dwt
Draught
design (moulded) 16.75m
scantling (moulded) 17.75m
Speed, service at 90% mcr (design/ballast) 15.50 knots
Cargo capacity
grain 181,OOOm'
Bunkers
heavy oil 3,600m'
diesel oil 190m'
Water ballast 76,400m'
Fuel consumption
main engine 55.60 tonnes/day
Classification.. .. Lloyd's Register of Shipping +100Al
Bulk Carrier (Part HT steel), Strengthened
for heavy cargoes,
holds 2,4,6,8 may be empty,
+LMC, UMS, SEA·R, IWS
Percentage of high-tensile steel
used in construction 35%
Main engine
Design.. .. MAN B&W
Model 6S70MC
Manufacturer Hyundai Heavy Industries Co Ltd
Number 1
Output (mcr) 15,180kW/82rev/min
Propeller
Material Nickel-aluminium-bronze (GR. CU3)
Manufacturer Hyundai Heavy Industries Co Ltd
Number 1
Pitch Fixed
Diameter 8,400mm
Speed (mcr) 82rev/min
Main engine-driven alternator
Number 1
Make/type Renk Tacke BWI S70 RCF850·60
with Leroy Somer
LSA M50 L6 alternator
Output 840kW/l,800rev/min
Diesel-driven alternators
Number 3
ERRADALE: Capesize bulker with Engine make
Alternator make
Output
MAN B&W Holeby
Leroy Somer
2 x 840kW

safety specification Boilers


Number.. ..
1 x 470kW

2
Make.. .. Aalborg
Type 1 xAQ120ilfired
1 x main engine exhaustgas
Output 1 x 2,500kglh
1 x 2,100kglh
Crane
Shipbuilder: Harland & Wolff Dimensions have been optimised for trading Number 1 x stores/provisions
Shipbuilding and Heavy Make.. . Acta
flexibility and sea-keeping performance, and Capacity/speed 5 tonnes!7m/min
Industries Ltd, UK allow a full cargo of coal at 0.81 tonnes/m' Mooring winches
Vessel's name: Errada/e Number 8
Owner/operator: stowage factor to be carried at the design Make Pusnes
China Navigation Co Ltd,
Hong Kong draught. Nine holds are arranged in a single- Type Hydraulic
skin hull with top and bottom wing tanks, the Hatch covers
Designer: Harland & Wolff Make : MacGregor
Shipbuilding and Heavy latter being common with a double bottom Type Weathertight Holl-up-Holl
Industries ltd, UK di vided by a central duct keel. The structure is Hydraulic self cleating
Flag: UK (Isle of Man) Ballast control system
strengthened for heavy cargoes, and holds 2,4,6 Make.. .. Dobbie Mclnnes/Norcontrol
Total number of and 8 may be empty. All the hatch covers were Type Electronic/Hydraulic
sister ships supplied complete with coamings by MacGregor, Complement
already completed: None Officers & cadets 10
and are of the twin-panel, Roll-up-Roll side- Crew 10
Total number of
rolling type, with hydraulicaJly-operated self Owner/pilot .2
sister ships Suez crew.. .. 6
still on order: cleating, and rack-and-pinion drives.
Stern appendage.. . .. Kawasaki semi-duct
Water ballast is carried in double bottom, Bridge control system
topside and peak tanks, with No 6 hold Make Norcontrol
THIS is the prototype of Harland & Wolff's additionally available for use in heavy weather. Type AC4
One man operation No
new S 162 class of Capesize bulk carrier, An automatic power management system Fire detection systems
specifically designed to address underlying enables ballasting to be carried out without the Make Thorn EMI
problems of safety and reliability. Measures Type T880
involvement of engineroom staff, and contributes Fire extinguishing systems
taken to resist damage and avoid fatigue to a reduced manning specification which Engineroom CO, total flood
include: increased thickness of tank top and includes fixed cargo hold washing, with large Make. ...Preussag Fire Protection Ltd
hopper side plating to withstand grab damage; Cabins Fire main/portable foam/
eductors to remove cargo residues after discharge, CO, extinguishers
heavier side shell plating and framing in way of Make Unitor
a programmed deck washing system and auto-
cargo holds, with better frame connections to Radars
mated hatch cover operation. Number 2
hopper and topside structure; bulkhead plating
A Hyundai-MAN B&W 6S70MC main Make Raytheon (JRC)
increased to withstand accidental flooding; also Models 1 x Pathfinder·ST ARPA 342517XV
hatch covers and coamings redesigned and engine is fitted, developing a maximum rating
1 x ARPA 3425/12SU
strengthened against heavy seas. of 15,180kW and 13,630kW csr, and driving a Satellite navigation system
General increases in steel thickness have fp propeller operating in a clear water stern- Make .. JRC
frame and Kawasaki semi-duct, to gi ve an Model Raystar920
also been made in identified areas of stress Other navigation systems
concentration and loading, and a hull stress average design/ballast speed of 15.5 knots. An Make. .. JRC
monitoring system to Lloyd's Register SEA-R 840kW Leroy Somer alternator is driven from Model Raynav 780 LoranC
Computers on ship
notation provides early warning of approaching the main engine via a Renk Tacke gearbox and Number 1
maximum stress and/or slamming limits. this supplements the output from two 840kW Make Norcontrol
Around 35% of the steel weight is high-tensile and one 470kW Leroy Somer alternator sets Model Datachief7
Tasks, .. Machinery control/alarm
quality, limited to HT36 grade, and corrosion with MAN B&W Holeby prime movers. Steam Waste disposal plant
control is effected by 300 microns of solvent- requirements are satisfied by an Aalborg oil- Waste handled Solid and liquid
fired boiler and an exhaust gas economise!". Incinerator
free epoxy in ballast tanks, in conjunction with Make Hamworthy
aluminium anodes, and 250 microns of tar Accommodation is provided for a total comple- Model Neptune 40R
epoxy in the cargo holds. All paints were ment of 22 plus 6 Suez Canal boatmen, with Waste held for shore disposal No
applied in the shipyard's special paint cells, Contract date November 1991
lifesaving equipment including a stern- Launch/float-out date November 1993
under environmentally controlled conditions. launched, freefalilifeboat. Delivery date April 1994

36 SIGNIFICANT SHIPS OF 1994


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EVER RACER: more capacity for Evergreen
Shipbuilder: Onomichi Dockyard Co Dangerous cargoes (except class I) can be Engine make. .. MAN B&W Holeby
Ltd, Japan Alternator make/type Nishishiba/NTAKL
carried in Nos 2,4 and 6 holds. Output.. .4 x 1,360kWI720rev/min
Vessel's name: Ever Racer Accommodation is provided in the tall, Boilers
Owner/operator: Evergreen International narrow superstructure for 19 persons, although Number.. .. 1
SA, Taiwan Type.. .. OEV-250-20W
the vessel can be manned by a crew of I I. A Make Osaka Boiler Mfg Co Ltd
Designer: Onomichi Dockyard Co feature of the arrangement is a wheelhouse Output 2.5tonnes/h
Ltd, Japan Mooring winches
extending over the full beam of the ship, and the
Flag: Panama Number.... . 2 x mooring winch/windlass
adoption of a twin (side-by-side) funnel 6 x mooring winches
Totalnumber of
sister ships configuration which incorporates the exhaust 8 x capstans
from a Diesel United-Sulzer 9RTA84C main Make ... ....Mitsubishi Heavy Industries/
alreadycompleted: 4 Fujiki Trading Co (capstans)
Totalnumber of engine, and four diesel-alternator sets. Main Type Hydraulic/air motor (capstans)
sisterships engine mer is 46,800bhp at 100rev/min, and at Hatch covers
stillon order: 90% of this output and allowing a sea margin of Make. .. Nakata Mac Corp
Type Pontoon with manual jumping stopper
15%, a service speed of almost 23 knots is Containers
EVER RACER forms part of a 10-ship R-class obtained. The Nishishiba alternators are driven Lengths. .. 20ft; 40ft
by MAN B&W-Holeby diesel engines and each Cell guides Yes
of high-capacity container vessels, building at TEU capacity .4,229
Onomichi and Mitsubishi's Kobe shipyard, and supply 1,360kW to the ship's electrical system, Reefer plugs.. .. 450
is currently employed on her owner's west- including power to a 2,000kW bow thruster. Heights. . 8ft 6in; 9ft 6in
Tiers/across
bound round-the-world service. Her design Upper deck. . .4-5/13
conforms to the now accepted layout for large PRINCIPAL PARTICULARS Holds 8/10
Length, oa .. .. 294.03m Ballast control system
container vessels, with the machinery space and Length, bp 281.00m Make... .. Nakakita Seisakusho
superstructure about three-quarters aft, allowing Breadth, moulded.. .. 32.22m Type Hydraulic remote control
seven of the nine cargo holds to be arranged in Depth, moulded to main deck.. .. 21.25m Complement
Gross.. .. 53,359gt Officers.. . 9
the fore body. The aft holds are very much Deadweight Owner/pilot 2
restricted by the hull form, nevertheless above design draught.. approx 56,1OOdwt ~w......... . B
them, the main deck retains its full shape right scantling draught.. .. 57,904dwt Single/double rooms... .. 19/nil
Draught Bow thruster
aft, so that the maximum 13 rows of containers design.... .. 12.50m Make. .. Techno Nakashima
can be carried over all but the foremost hold. scantling.. .. 12.60m Number.. .. 1
Total TEU capacity is 4,229 when loaded four Speed, service 90%mcr; 15% sea margin .......22.70 knots Output.. ......2,000kW/875rev/min [sotonnes)
Cargo capacity Bridge control systems
and five tiers high on the main deck, but, grain .. .. ........100,836m' Make.. .. Terasaki
restricted to four tiers, the total is 3,904, of Bunkers One man operation No
which 90 in the holds and 360 on deck, can be heavy ou., ..5,694m' Fire detection systems
diesel oil 176m' Make Kawasaki Safety Industries
refrigerated. Water ballast. . 25,052m' Type Smoke detection/ion detectors
The hull is double skinned, with side Fuel consumption Fire extinguishing systems
bulkheads stepped at the bottorn of the holds to main engine only 132.50 tonnes/day Cargo holds!engineroom CO,
take account of the vessel's shape. The side Classification.. .. Nippon Kaiji Kyokai NS • Make.. .. Kawasaki Safety Industries
(Container Ship) MNS • (M9) Radars
spaces contain passageways P&S below the Percentage of high-tensile steel Number.. .. 2
main deck, and are further divided about half- used in construction. Make.. .. Japan Radio Co
height into upper and lower tanks, with the Heel control equipment Tank transfer Models JMA-8222-1ODCA
Main engine Satellite navigation system
latter combined with double bottom tanks Design Sulzer Make Japan Radio Co
separated by a central duct keel. Except in way Model.. .. 9RTA84C Model.. .. 600-Mk II GPS
of Nos 4 and 7 holds, and aft of the engine Manufacturer Diesel United Other navigation systems
Number.. .. 1 Make Japan Radio Co
space, where bunkers are carried, these tanks Output 46,800bhp/1OOrev/min Model.. .. SNA-90 Total Navigation System
are designated for ballast, with a pair of side Propeller Computers on ship
tanks available for anti-heeling transfer. MateriaL. . Nickel-aluminium-bronze Number 2
Manufacturer Mitsubishi Heavy Industries Make.. . Inforgenius
The cargo holds are divided by two Number.. . 1 Models 1 x 425SX
longitudinal girders supported by pillars, and Pitch. . Fixed 1 x 485SXl25MHz
can accommodate 10 rows of containers Diameter.. .. 7,800mm Tasks .. .. Loading calculations and others
Speed.. ..100rev/min Contract Date .; .. 15 July 1993
arranged in blocks of 3/4/3, under the three Diesel-driven alternators Launch/float out date 30 March 1994
sections of the pontoon hatch covers. Number ... ..................................4 Delivery date 11 August 1994

SIGNIFICANT SHIPS OF 1994 39


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FINNHANSA: versatile ro-ro design for Baltic service
Shipbuilder: Stocznia Gdanska SA, are positioned forward, and this efficient Engine make/type. .... Wartsila
Poland 1 x 6R22HF
manoeuvring equipment, essential for operating 1 x 8R22HF
Vessel's name: Finnhansa in the River Trave, and at LUbeck, at speeds less Alternator make/type Leroy Somer
Owner/operator: Finnlines Ltd, Finland than 4 knots and in high-wind conditions, is 1 x LSA52L9/6
Designer: Stocznia Gdanska SA, 1 x LSA54VS5/6P
complemented by Jastram rotor-type high-lift Output..... . 1 x 975kW/1,000rev/min
Poland rudders. Extremely precise track keeping is 1 x 1,300kW/l ,000rev/min
Flag: Finland maintained with a joystick controlled dynamic Boilers
Total number of Number 5
positioning system. Type 1 x VX840L oiI fired
sister ships
Two Leroy Somer LSA54S6/6P 1,400kW 4 x EGE1A exhaust gas
already completed: Nil Make. ..... 1 x Stocznia Gdanska
Total number of
alternators are driven from the gearboxes, and
4 x Sunrod
sister ships their output is supplemented by two Wartsila/ Output.. 1 x 4 tonnes/h
still on order: 2 Finnish flag; Leroy Somer diesel sets producing 1,300kW and 4 xl tonne/h
975kW respectively. A computerised monitoring, Mooring winches
1 German flag Number... ....2 x mooring winch/windlass
control and alarm system with mimic diagrams 5 x mooring winches
THESE four vessels introduce a new B50 I class covers main engine, valve and ballast operation, Containers
electric load management, tank gauging and Length. . 20ft; 40ft
of 'combi ro-ro/passenger ferry' to the Cell guides.. . No
Finncarriers-Poseidon service linking LUbeck draught measurement, fan switching, fire TEU capacity 93 (on deck No 4)
and Helsinki, where cargoes will include detection and extinguishing, and the bridge is Reefer plugs 130
equipped with an integrated navigation system. Tieffi. . 1
timber and paper products, and refrigerated Doors/ramps
goods. In addition, 93(TEU) containers can be Number of each 1 x 21.6m
PRINCIPAL PARTICULARS 1 x 9.0m
carried on the fourth (open) deck. Most types of Length, oa . ........................................... 183.00m Type Stern ramps
road vehicle, such as trailers, transflats, lorries Length, bp . . 171.30m Desiqner MacGregor
and cars can be accommodated, and there is Breadth, moulded ... .......... 28.70m Cargo control system
Depth, moulded Type Finnload loading computer
provision for the future fitting of 51 Om of rail to main deck (No 3).. . 15.23m Ballast control system
track on the 2nd deck. to weather deck (No 4).. . 23.10m/21.20m Make.. . ABB Industry Oy
The design complies with the damage Gross.. . 32,534gt Type Selma 2 computer control
Deadweight Passengers
stability requirements of IMO Resolution A265 design .. ...9,005dwt Total. . ...90
(VlIJ) for passenger ships, and accommodation scantling .................................... 11,602dwt Classes .Two (A & B)
is provided for 90 passengers, with a range of Draught Number of cabins 32
design.. ...6.80m Number inboard Nil
three- and four-berth en suite cabins, restaurant, scantling 7.40m Vehicles
lounge, bar, duty-free shop, sauna, gymnasium, Speed, trial (90% mcr) 21.74 knots Lane length.. ...3,380m (2.85m wide)
whirlpool and sun deck included. One cabin has Bunkers Complement
heavy oil 1,387m' Officers 9
special facilities for handicapped travellers. diesel oil. . 154m' Crew.. . 11
Separately catered for is a complement of 20 Water ballast 9,114m' Repair crew........ . 3
plus three repair men, with a spare double-berth Fuel consumption Spare 1
main engine only (max: 51Grev/min.. Single/double rooms. . 23/1
cabin also available. with shaft generators)..90 tonnes/day Special rudders 2 x Jastram rotor-type high lift
The hull is double-skinned up to third deck (min: 470rev/min) 32 tonnes/day Bow thrusters
auxiliaries .5.80 tonnes/day Make ........................................................ Ulstein
level, with all cargo decks free of pillars. Cargo Classification Det norske Veritas +1A1 Car Ferry A, Number. . 2
access is by means of stern ramps, 21.6m wide EO, Ice 'l A", Carr, TMON Output.... . 2 x 900kW/l ,000rev/min
at deck 2 level and 9.0m at deck 3. Within the Percentage of high-tensile steel Stern thrusters
used in construction Nil Make Ulstein
vessel, movement is via fixed ramps linking Heel control equipment . Intering alr-activated Number 2
decks 2/3 and 3/4. Another ramp takes vehicles water tank system Output 2 x 450kW/l ,500rev/min
down from deck 2 to I, where the cargo space is Roll stabilisation equipment ..Intering air-activated passive Bridge control system
water tank system Make Ulstein Marine Electronics AlS
fully insulated and refrigerated for the carriage Pollution avoidance and damage Type Helicon HC/MP
of chilled fruit. Between decks 2 and 3, the survivabilityfeatures.. ..Crossducts in One man operation yes
double hull space is widened to form six side double bottom; moveable Fire detection system
transverse bulkhead in No 2 hold; Make ...........................AlS Servoteknikk
garages, port and starboard, entered by a door hinged watertight transverse Type .. ...MBSA-809
from deck 2; each garage is subdivided in way bulkheads in side garages Fire extinguishing systems
of the hull's transverse bulkheads by watertight Main engine Engineroom C02 and water spray
Design .... ............................................ Sulzer Vehicle spaces
doors. The latter, together with a moveable Model. ........ 8ZAL40S Hold No 1/2 C02 and water
transverse bulkhead within No 2 deck space, Manufacturer .................................. Zgoda Hold No 3..... . .water spray
and cross-ducts in the double bottom tanks, Number. . .4 Cabins/public spaces.. . Hi-fog
Output ... . .4 x 5,760kW/510rev/mifl Make. . Marioff
form part of Finnhansa's damage survivability Gearboxes Radars
arrangements. Additionally, an Intering Make Lohmann & Stolterloht Number. . .4
combined air-activated heel control and passive Model.. . GVA 1525 Make .. . Atlas Elektronik
Number ... .....2 Models .. .....9600 ARPA
water tank stabilisation equipment is included, Input/output speed 510/142rev/min Satellite navigation system
together with the company's rSTS stability test Propellers Make.. . Magnavox
system. Material .. ................... Stainless steel Model .DGPS Mx 9212
Manufacturer. " .....Ulstein Other navigation systems Integrated navigation system
Four medium-speed Zgoda-Sulzer 8ZAL40S Number. . ..2 Make.. . . Atlas Elektronik
main engines are fitted, each developing Pitch. .............................. Controllable Model. . INS-NACOS-45
5,760kW at 51 Orev/min and driving twin cp Diameter ...................... 5,000mm Computers on ship
Speed .. . 142rev/min Number. . 20
propellers at 142rev/min, through Lohmann & Main-engine-driven alternators Make . Hewlett Packard
Stolterfoht twin-input/single-output gearboxes. Number. . 2 Tasks ER integrated computer system; control
The propellers are carried on twin skegs, within Make/type .. . Leroy Somer LSA54S6/6P lighting; cargo; maintenance and spares
Output.. 2 x 1,400kW/l ,000rev/min Contract date 10 June 1990
which two Ulstein 450kW stern thrusters are Diesel-driven alternators Launch/float out date 14 September 1993
also fitted. Twin Ulstein 900kW bow thrusters Number. . 2 Delivery date 3 August 1994

SIGNIFICANT SHIPS OF 1994 41


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42 SIGNIFICANT SHIPS OF 1994


FISCHLAND: a Slovakian-built 'NL Rostock' class
coaster
Shipbuilder: Siovenske Lodenice AS, service speed; at the higher power 11.7 knots is Number 2
Slovakia achieved in ballast. Engine make.. . Demp
Alternator makeltype Leroy Somer LSAM 465-VL
Vessel'sname: Fisch/and A 420kW Leroy Somer alternator is driven Output 2 x 21OkW/1,500rev/min
Owner/operator: Reederei F Laeisz from the gearbox, and the clutch arrangement Cargo cranes
GmbH/Deutsche allows this to be run in port with the propeller Number 2
Seereederei Rostock Makeltype KGW Schwerin/H 12.5/18
disengaged. Two 21 OkW diesel alternator sets Capacity 12 tonnes at 18m radius
GmbH (DSR), Germany
Designer: are also fitted. Machinery cooling utilises a Mooring winches
Siovenske Lodenice AS, Number 2
Slovakia centralised system with Bloksma box type, and Make.. .. Slovenske Lodenice
Flag: Germany plate, coolers. The bow thruster is a Jastrarn Type 1 x hydraulic
Totalnumberof 185kW unit and the rudder is of the hinged tlap 1 x electric
type. Hatch covers
sisterships Make Kvaerner Brug
alreadycompleted: 5 Type.. .. Multifold Crocodile
Totalnumberof PRINCIPAL PARTICULARS Containers
sisterships Length. oa . .. 87.90m Lengths. .. 20ft: 45ft: 48ft
Length, bp . .. 81.00m Cell guides... .. No
stillon order: 3 Breadth. moulded... .. 12.80m TEU capacity.. .. 168
Depth, moulded to main deck.. .. 7.10m Reefer plugs 6
Note:Illustrationshows sister vessel Rugen Gross.. .. 2,506gt Heights Bft; 8ft 6in
Displacement .4,936 tonnes Tiers/across
Deadweight Upper deck.. .. 1-2/1-4
VESSELSof the 'NL Rostock' class, built far design 3,540dwt Hold.......... . : 3/4
from the open sea on the Slovakia/Hungary scantling. .. 3,640dwt Ballast control system
border,have already proved their versatility by Draught Make Berg und Siebert
design.. ..5.45m Type... .. -
undertaking long international voyages. They scantling 5.52m Complement
are designed with a combination of transverse Speed, service at 85% mcr... .. 11.40 knots Officers.. .. .4
and longitudinal framing, and have a single, Cargo capacity ~w.. . 6
grain " ......................4,600m' Spare.. . 2
box-shapedhold, which, because of the double- bale. .. 4,588m' Single/double rooms 8/2
hull construction, is free from obstructions and Bunkers .. Special rudder Hinged flap
suitable for packaged/unitised cargoes and Water ballast 1,636m' Bow thruster
Fuel consumption Make Jastram
containers. A total of 168TEU can be carried, main engine only. . .......7.20 tonnes/day Number 1
with hatch coamings of sufficient height to auxiliaries (2 alternators) .. ..2.00 tonnes/day Output. . .. 185kW/550rev/min
allowthree tiers to be stacked in the hold. Classification Gerrnanischer Lloyd +100 A5, EG, Bridge control system
Strengthened for Heavy Cargo, Fitted for Make........Slovenske Lodenice from MAN B&W Alpha
Kvaerner Multifold Crocodile hatch covers Container Transport, +MC, E, AUT and Tacho Noris components
arefitted, with panels stowing at each end of the Percentage of high-tensile steel One man operation No
56.55m x 10.20m hatch, and these can load used in construction. Fire detection system
Main engine Make.. . DEBEG 8302
60TEU.Six reefer sockets are provided. Cargo Design.. .. MAN B&W Alpha Type -
is handledby two KGW-Schwerin 12 tonne swl Model 6L28/32A-DVO Fire extinguishing systems
deck cranes, positioned at the port side of the Manufacturer MAN B&W Alpha Cargo hold/engineroom... .. CO,
Number 1 Engineroom Kidde
ship.Fischland and two of her completed sisters Output. .. 1,470kW1775rev/min Radars
are strengthened to Gerrnanischer Lloyd Ice Gearbox Number.. .. 2
Class E2, the first pair complying with the E Make MAN B&W Alpha Make.. .. Racal Decca
Model 31V016 Models 2 x CA 251/6
notation. Number.. . 1 Satellite navigator
The propulsion machinery is positioned in a Output speed 252rev/min Make Nautrak
compactengineroom right aft, and comprises an Propeller Model GPS XL-6
Material Manganese bronze Other navigation systems
MAN B&W Alpha 6L28/32A-DVO engine Manufacturer MAN B&W Alpha Make .DEBEG
developing 1,470kW mer at 775rev/min. This Number.. ........... 1 Model Radio Navigator APM-5
forms part of an Alpha package which also Pitch.. . Controllable Computers on ship
Diameter 2,500mm Number 1
includesa 31VO 16 vertically offset, reduction Speed 252rev/min Make Gencomp
gearbox, a VB640 cp propeller running at Main engine-driven alternator Model -
252rev/min, and an Alphatronic control and Number.. .. 1 Task.. .. Cargo computing
Make.. . Leroy Somer Contract date 20 December 1991
safety system. At 760rev/min the main engine Output 420kW/1,500rev/min Launch/float out date 10 December 1993
output is I,020kW, sufficient for a IO-knot Diesel-driven alternators Delivery date 3 March 1994

SIGNIFICANT SHIPS OF 1994 43


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FROTABELEM: Container ship for Brazilian trades
Shipbuilder: Emaq-Verolme Estaleiros FrotabeLem operates at a service speed of 17 Boilers
SA, Brazil Number 2
knots (at 90%mcr; 15% sea margin) on her Type 1 x A012 oil fired
Vessel's name: Frotabe/em design draught of 7.80m, with power derived 1 x A02 exhaust gas
Owner/operator: Frota Amazonica SA, from a Hyundai-MAN B&W 5S50MC main Make.. ..Aalborg Ciserv International
, Brazil engine developing 8,260bhp at I 27rev/min. Output.. ... 1 x 2,000kg/h
Designer: Projemar-Estudos e 1 x 1,300kg/h
Three MAN B&W/Siemens diesel-alternator Cargo cranes
Projetos de Engenharia
sets are installed, two rated at 610kW and one at Number.. .. 2 x twin
Naval, Brazil Make/type Hiigglund electro-hydraulic 2528-2
733kW, with steam produced by an oil-fired
Flag: Brazil Capacity .4 x 25tonne swl/28m radius
Totalnumber of and an exhaust gas boiler. Good manoeu- Mooring winches
sisterships vrability astern, through narrow channels with Number 2 x mooring winch windlass
alreadycompleted: Nil sand banks, is an essential requirement satisfied 2 x mooring winch
by the fitting of a controllable-pitch propeller, ~~.... .H_~
Totalnumber of Type Electric
sisterships and a 500kW Brunvoll bow thruster. Hatch covers
stillon order: 3 A sophisticated automation system controls Make.. .. Kvaerner
and monitors machinery operations and the Type
Upper deck Folding, electro-hydraulic
FROTABELEM includes a number of features reefer containers, with five computer terminals Intermediate deck Multi-folding, electro-hydraulic
in her design specific to an intended service in located throughout the ship. The bridge control Containers
Brazilian, Caribbean and US east coast waters. system is centred on a Sperry integrated Length 20ft; 40ft
Cell guides.. ...Prepared for future fitting
Length and draught were selected to suit navigation system, and FrotabeLem is believed TEU capacity.. .. 666
restrictions at ports in these regions, especially to be the first Brazilian vessel to be fully Reefer plugs 80
those of the Amazon river, and there is a certified by Germanischer Lloyd for one-man Heights 8ft Ointo 9ft 6in
requirement to carry both containerised and bridge operation. Tiers/across
Upper deck .. 9/5
break-bulk cargoes, as well as heavy lifts, and a Holds.. .. 7/4
need to provide quick closing of hatches against PRINCIPAL PARTICULARS Cargo control system
heavy tropical rainstorms. Length, oa 133.45m Make Siemens
Length, bp 124.40m Type SIMOS IMAC 55
The cargo space is divided into three holds, Ballast control system
Breadth, moulded.. . 22.80m
Nos 2 and 3 of roughly equal size and box- Depth, moulded Make.. .. Berg & Siebert
shaped within a double hull, and the smaller No to main deck.. ....1O.70m Type Hydraulic remote controlled valves
to intermediate deck.. .. 6.00m Complement
I hold forward. Deep tanks, divided into port, Officers.. . 14
Gross 8,801gt
starboard and centre sections, are positioned Deadweight Crew.. .. 10
between Nos 112 and 2/3 holds forming oil fuel design. .. 10,640dwt Repair crew.... . 4
bunkers, with tanks in the double skin (below scantling. .. 11,270dwt Spare 7
Draught Single/double rooms.. .. 19/6
fore and aft passageways) and double bottom design.. . 7.80m Bow thrusters
usedfor ballast. scantling 8.06m Make Brunvoll FU63-LTC 1550
Hatch covers on the upper deck are of the Speed Number 1
trial, 85%mcr, draught 7.80m 17.50 knots Output 500kW/377rev/min
Kvaerner hydraulically operated folding type, service, 90%mcr, 15% sea margin, Bridge control system
witha speed of operation in excess of normal to draught 7.80m 17.18 knots Make.. .. Sperry
allow quick closing. Nos 2 and 3 hatch covers Cargo capacity Type.. .. integrated navigation system
bale .. . 13,366m' One man operation. . Yes
are 2 x 40ft containers long and 18.2m wide, grain. .....14,575m' Fire detection systems
givingclear access to the holds, and No I cover Bunkers Make Autronica
can accommodate one 40ft container in length. heavy fuel.. .. 1,446m' Type. .. BS-l00/4
diesel oil 268m' Fire extinguishing systems
All three are strengthened for a loading of 2.6 Water ballast 3,579m'
tonnes/m'. Fuel consumption ~~(eOhOlds/engineroom ~ii~~~~~~
A tweendeck is fitted in Nos 2 and 3 holds, main engine only 23 tonnes/day (90% mcr) Radars
auxiliaries 3 tonnes/day Number 2
formedentirely from the panels of the Kvaerner Classification Germanischer Lloyd +100A5 'Equipped Make Sperry
hydraulically operated, multi-folding hatch for the carriage of containers', + MC AUT Models 1 x RASCAR 3400M-314 S-band
covers. When open, these stow outside the clear Percentage of high-tensile steel 1 x RASCAR 3400M-27 X-band
used in construction 10.6% Satellite navigation system
opening of the hatch and allow a full load of Heel control equipment Hoppe anti-heeling system
containers to be carried, whilst in the closed Make Sperry
Main engine
Design MAN B&W Model Shipmate RS 5300C-GPS
position, general cargo can be carried in the Other navigation systems
Model ,5S50MC
lower holds, with containers above. The tank Manufacturer Hyundai Heavy Industries Make .Sperry
top can support loadings up to 9.5 tonnes/rn', Number 1 Models Magnavox MX 200GPS,
Output 8,620bhp/l 27rev/min Navigation workstation system
and the hatch covers/deck 2.6 tonnes/rn'. The Computers on ship
Propeller
tweendeck hatch panels can be completely Material Nickel-aluminium-bronze Number/make 5 x Siemens SIMOS IMAC 55
removed to allow the installation of container Manufacturer.. . .. MAN B&W Alpha Diesel 2 x Sperry IBS 4002
Number 1 Tasks
cell guides, should trade warrant this. Siemens Machinery monitoring
Pitch Controllable
Because of lack of port facilities, the vessel Diameter 5,200mm Sperry Voyage plan with graphics, ship's
has been equipped with two sets of Hagglund Speed .... ...127rev/min position, measurements for integrated
TGL 2528-2 twin cranes, mounted on the Diesel-driven alternators navigation system
Number 3 Waste disposal plant
centreline between Nos 112 and 2/3 hatches. Engine make/type 2 x MAN B&W 5L23/30H Incinerator
Each has a capacity of 25 tonnes at 28m 1 x MAN B&W Make.. .. Kvaerner Golar
outreach, and can work singly or in pairs, or in 6L23/30H Model OG 200
Alternator make .. ............Siemens Contract Date.. ....30 April 1992
total combination, when lifts of 100 tonnes can Output.. ..........2 x 61OkW/720rev/min Launch/float out date 25 May 1993
be handled. 1 x 733kW/720rev/min Delivery date 20 May 1994

SIGNIFICANT SHIPS OF 1994 45


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GERMANIA: Ro-ro/container/bulk concept from Brand
Shipbuilder: Brand Werft GmbH & Co system employing a pair of wing tanks has been Make/type A van KaicklDSG 74M1-4
KG, Germany fitted to reduce list whilst loading and Output 760kW/1,BOOrev/min
Diesel-drlven alternators
Vessel's name: Germania unloading. Number .. 2
Owner/operator: Hartmann Schiffahrts The engineroom, which is partly restricted Engine make/type Caterpillar/MGA Type 350B
GmbH & Co KG MS in width by the vehicle ramp casing, houses a D1-TM
Bernd, Germany single MaK 6M601 C main engine which Alternator make/type.. .........-/SB 4
Designer: Brand Werft GmbH & Co Output 2 x 760kW/1,BOOrev/min
develops 6,600kW at 425rev/min, and drives a Boilers
KG, Germany
KaMeWa controllable-pitch propeller positioned Number 2
Flag: German Type.. . 1 x exhaust gas
Totalnumber of in an assymetric stern, via a Lohmann &
1 x thermal oil heater
sisterships Stolterfoht gearbox. A power take-off connects Make .wiesloch
alreadycompleted: with a 760kW van Kaick alternator, and two Cargo cranes
Totalnumber of Caterpillar 760kW diesel-driven sets are also Number 2
fitted. Main and auxiliary machinery is Make/type. . .. NMF/DK II hydraulic
sisterships Capacity. .. 2 x 40 tonne
stillon order: designed to run on heavy fuel with bunker tanks Mooring winches
heated by a thermal oil system. Steam Number 2 x mooring winch/windlass
ALTHOUGH Germania differs little in initial requirements are handled by an exhaust gas 2 x mooring winch
boiler, supplemented by an oil-fired auxiliary Make Ulstein
outward appearance from other handy-sized Type.. .. Hydraulic
cargo vessels, her design is noteworthy for the boiler. A Schotte l 450kW thruster is fitted Hatch covers
inclusion of a ro-ro facility which, added to a forward. Make MacGregor
Accommodation is arranged right aft for 23 Type
suitability for the container and bulk cargo upper deck Hydraulic, end folding
trades,should ensure its versatility in the charter persons in a deckhouse separated from the other decks Pontoon
markets.The hull is double-skinned and forms a funnel casing, although the vessel is normally Containers
singlebox-shaped hold, the depth of which has operated by a crew of 14, for whom a free-fall Length 20ft; 40ft
lifeboat is provided. The large wheelhouse is Cell guides No
been increased by extending the inner bulkhead TEU capacity.. . 645
of the double skin to form a deep trunk on the fitted with a two-man cockpit console, offset to Reefer plugs 50
upperdeck. This also forms the coarning for the starboard, in the now popular fashion. Doors/ramps
single 66.35m x 12.8m hatch, on which Number 1 x stern ramp
PRINCIPAL PARTICULARS 1 x internal ramp
MacGregor hydraulically operated folding 1 x bulkhead door
Length, oa.. .. 125.20m
coversare fitted. Length, bp 116.95m Designer .. .......MacGregor
There are no girders or frames within the Breadth, moulded .. 19.00m Ballast control systems
hold, and the structure has been strengthened Depth, moulded to main deck 13.50m Make... .. .Danfoss
Gross.. .. 8,721gt Vehicles
for the carriage of heavy cargoes, and for grab Deadweight.. 8,790dwt Lane length 1,620m
operation. Additionally, ice strengthening to Draught, design.. . B.OOm Complement
Germanischer Lloyd E2 class has been Speed, service, 85% mer 16 knots Officers.. .. 7 (plus owner)
Cargo capacity Crew 15
included. Fore and aft passageways run within bale/grain. .. 14,B93m' Stern appendages.. .. Asymmetric stern
the double skin P&S under the upper deck, with Bunkers Bow thruster
water ballast tanks below, separated from the heavy oil 97Bm' Make/type.. .. Schottel/Stt-330LK
diesel oil 16Bm' Number 1
double bottom tanks. Fuel cross-bunker tanks Water ballast. . .4,1B3m'
Output .450kW/1, 170rev/min
are positioned forward of the cargo space. Classification.. .. Germanischer Lloyd +100A5,
Bridge control systems
An increased depth of hold allows two E2 with freeboard 1.000m G,
Ro-Ro Vessel, Strengthened for Heavy Cargoes, One man operation Yes
tweendecks to be incorporated; these are formed Equipped for Carriage of Containers, Equipped for Fire detection system
by MacGregor pontoon hatch covers and, Carriage of Cars, Dangerous Cargoes in Hold, IMO 1-7, Make... .. Kidde
+ MC E2, AUT Type Holds and engineroom
together with space on the weather deck hatch Fire extinguishing systems
Percentage of high-tensile steel
covers and tank top, provide some 1,620 lane used in construction 24% Holds and engineroom CO,
metresof stowage for trailers and rolling cargo. Heel control equipment Heeling tanks P&S Make.. . Kidde
Vehicles are loaded over a ramp fitted in the Main engine Vehicle spaces Waterspray frames 112-152
Design MaK Radars
transom stern, port side, and this connects with Model... .. 6M601C Number.. .. 2
an internal ramp which can be raised or lowered Manufacturer .........Krupp MaK Maschinenbau GmbH Make Raytheon Pathfinder
to give access to the two tweendecks, as Number... .......... 1 Models.. .. 1 x TM342517x U
Output 6,600kW/425rev/min 1 x ARPA 3425/7 x U
required; it is closed off from the hold by a Gearbox Satellite navigation systems
watertightdoor when not in use. As a container Make... . Lohmann & Stolterfoht Make Raytheon
carrier, Germania has a capacity for 645TEU Model Navilus GCS 950 Model. .. Raystar 920 GPS
Number 1
(312TEU below deck/333TEU on deck) and 50 Output speed.. .. 132rev/min Computers on ship
reefersockets are provided, whilst in all modes, Propeller Number.. .. 1
Material.. . ...Nickel-aluminium-bronze Make Hewlett Packard
thecarriage of dangerous goods in IMO Classes Task.. .. Stability
Manufacturer.. .. KaMeWa
1-7has been approved. Number.. ......1 Waste disposal plant
For handling cargo, two NMF 40 tonne Pitch Controllable Incinerator
hydraulic cranes have been installed on the port Diameter.. .. 5,000mm Make.. ........Atlas
Speed 131rev/min Contract date.. .. November 1992
side, capable of a combined lift of 80 tonnes Main-enqine-driven alternator Launch/float out date October 1993
when using a lifting beam. An anti-heeling Number .. ..............1 Delivery date December 1993

SIGNIFICANT SHIPS OF 1994 47


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HADRA: standard-design products tanker for Shell
Shipouilder: Halla Engineering & Cargo discharge is by means of Frank Mohn Manufacturer.. . Hyundai
Number 1
Heavy Industries Ltd, hydraulically driven 850m3/h deepwell pumps Pitch.... . Fixed
Korea fitted in each tank, with two similar 350m'/h Diameter 6,000mm
Vessel's name: Hadra units serving the slop tanks, and two 750m'/h Speed .. . 117rev/min
Owner/operator: First International pumps handling ballast. Each cargo tank has its Diesel-driven alternators
Number..... . 3
Tankers Ltd/Shell own deck-mounted heater capable of raising the Engine make/type.. . Yanmar/M 220L·SX
International Marine temperature from 44°C to 66°C in 96 hours, and Alternator make/type HEECO/HFC6·506·14K
Ltd/Bermuda/UK maintaining that temperature against a sea Output.. 3 x 600kWn20rev/min
Designer: Halla Engineering & Boiler
Heavy Industries Ltd, temperature of 5°C and an ambient of 2°C. Number .. . 1
Korea Level gauging is by a Saab radar-based system. Type .... . Vertical watertube
A Hyundai-MAN B&W 6S50MC main Make .. .....................................Aalborg
Flag: Liberia Output.. ........ 18,000kglll
Total number of engine is fitted, and this develops 10,l50bhp Cranes
sister ships (mer) at l17rev/min. Service output is 9,135bhp Number .. ............................. 1
at I 13rev/min, giving a speed of 14.5 knots Make .. .................................... Hiigglund
already completed: 4 Capacity/speed ...10tonne/12m/min
Total number of when taking into account a sea margin of 10%. Task .. .......................... Hose handling
sister ships Three Yanmar/Hyundai diesel-alternator sets Mooring winches
stillon order: each produce 600kW and steam requirements ~~ -
Number . 2 x mooring winch windlass
are served by an Aalborg 18,000kg/h watertube 4 x mooring winches
Note: Vessels of this class have also been built, boiler. The bridge control equipment forms part Cargo tanks
or are on order for other owners of a Norcontrol integrated ship control system Number .. .......... 8 plus 2 sloptanks
Grades .. ................ ..4
which allows automatic control and monitoring Product range ... .............. Clean and dirty products
THIS Halla 40,000dwt standard products tanker of machinery, pumps and valves, from bridge or Coated tanks .. ............................Yes
design has proved very popular, having first engine control room. Accommodation is Type of coating .... ....Pureepoxy
appeared a few years ago - the Arhat, featured Cargo pumps
arranged in a six-tier deckhouse for a crew of Number , 8+2
in the 1991 edition of Significant Ships, 29, plus a seven-man Suez crew, with day-to- Type. . Submerged hydraulic
followed the same basic concept. Interestingly, day operation of the vessel carried out from a Make. . ..FrankMohn
the hull continues to be offered, with many of Capacity.. . 8 x 850m'lh
suite of offices comprising an administration 2 x 350m'lh
the special features requested by Shell for its centre, cargo control room and cargo office. Cargo control system
six-ship series now included in the basic Make . .................................Norcontrol
specification. The design is claimed by Halla to Type . . CRT with graphics
Complement
offer a cargo tank volume which is some 40% Officers .. . 8
greater than that of older, comparably sized PRfNCIPAL PARTICULARS Crew ................................21
vessels, and approximately 15% more than is Length, oa. . 183.20m Suez crew .... .....7
Length, bp. . 174.00m Bridge control system
available with contemporary designs. As a Breadth, moulded.. . 32.20m Make.. . Norconlrol
result, intake of low specific gravity cargoes is Depth, moulded to main deck.. ...18.00m Type AutochiefIV
stated to be much greater than is achieved Gross.. . 28,277gt One man operation.. . No
Deadweight Fire detection systems
elsewhere. Make.. . Thorn Security/NamYang
design .. . ..40,546dwt
Eight cargo tanks (without centreline scantling .46,801dwt Type . Ion and thermal
division) and two slop tanks are arranged within Draught Fire extinguishing systems
design.. . 10.97m Cargo spaces. . Fixedfoam
a double-skin hull which forms side tanks scantling .. . 12.19m Make.. . NamYang
approximately I m wide. These are linked with Speed, service 90% mer; 10% sea margin 14.50 knots Engine room. . C02
centrally divided double bottom tanks (except in Cargo capacity R~=.. . _
liquid volume. . approx 56,000m' Satellite navigation system
way of No 2 tank where the centre division is Make.. . Furuno
Bunker capacity
dispensed with to form a complete V-shaped heavy oil.. . 1,379m' Model........... . GP 5000GPS
compartment), and with the deep stools under Water ballast .. . 22,070m' Other navigation systems
Classification Det norske Veritas + 1A1 'Tanker for Make . ...........Kelvin Hughes
the transverse troughed bulkheads, to provide Mode!... ..................DB 2000 I,Tolal
oil' +MV, Inert, COW, EO, Ice C
water ballast tanks. An interesting feature is the Percentage of high·tensile steel NavigationSystem
straightline camber of 1.6m, arranged over the used in construction .. .. approx 55% Computers on ship
cargo tanks: a contributory factor to the Main engine Number ........ 1
Design MAN B&W Make .. ..................Norcontrol
increased capacity of the vessel. A smooth Model . 6S50MC Model ... ......................... Datachief 2000 integrated
internal tank surface, to which an epoxy coating Manufacturer Hyundai ship control system
has been applied, is achieved by fitting Number.. . 1 Task Alarm, monitoring and control
Output.. ..10,150bhp/117rev/min Contract date . 13 December1991
deckhead stiffening on the outside deck, and Propeller Launch/float out date .. . 16 December1993
transverse framing within the double hull. Material Nickel-aluminium-bronze Delivery date.. . 8 February1994

50 SIGNIFICANT SHIPS OF 1994


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Draught
design 15.00m
scantling 15.50m
Speed, service 92% mcr.. .. : 15 knots
Cargo capacity 140,BOOm
Bunkers
heavy oil ...................3,919m'
dieseloil .. ..........191m'
Water ballast .
Fuel consumption
Total 93 tonnes/day
Classification Det norske Veritas +1A1 +MV
Tanker for Oil,
Inert, COW, EO, bis, Bow Loading, DYNPOS-AUT,
F-AMC, CCO, OPP-F, lOS, W1, HELD, TMON, EPR
(except propulsion)
Percentage of high-tensile steel
used in construction .. 7B%(H-32)
Pollution avoidance and damage
survivability features Complete double hull
Diesel-electric propulsion system
Main engines
Design Sulzer
Model.. .. 9ZAL40S
Manufacturer GMT
Number.. . .4
Output .4 x 6,5BOkW/5t4rev/min
Alternators
Make ABB Marine
Type... .. HSG 1250M14
Number/output. . ....4 x 6,275kW/514rev/min
Propulsion motor
Design Cyclo-converter control
Make ABB Marine
Model.. .. HSSOL 38/2' 958
Output 19,000kW/98rev/minmcr
Propeller
Material.. . Copper-nickel-aluminium

HANNE KNUTSEN: Manufacturer


Number..
Pitch
..
Navalips

Fixed
1

Diameter 8,OOOmm
the first diesel-electric shuttle tanker Speed..
Boilers
.. 98rev/min

Number.. .. 3
Make San Carlos-Aalborg
Type.. . 2 x RQ exhaustgas
1 x AQ9 oil fired
Shipbuilder: Astilleros Espanoles SA connected by pipeline to the production Output.. ................................. 2 x 2 tonnes/h
(Puerto Real Yard), Spain platform. The buoy is located from the ship by 1 x 9 tonnes/h
Vessel's name: Hanne Knutsen Cargo cranes
transponder and TV camera, and is mated with a Number 1 x hose handling
Owner/operator: Knutsen OAS Shipping cone in the ship's double bottom so that pumping Make/type. .. Hiigglund/MTT HHBOO-1531
AlS, Norway can begin. The cone is positioned in a trunk open Capacity/speed 15 tonnes/12.5m/min
Designer: Astilleros Espanoles SA to the sea, and any leakage during loading is
Mooring winches
(Puerto Real Yard), Spain Number 2 x mooring winch/windlass
Flag: Norway
contained here and can be pumped to slop tanks. 6 x mooring winch
The vessel can handle two segregated Make ...................................... Ulstein Norwinch
Total number of Type ...... . Hydraulic
sister ships grades of crude oil, using four Kvaerner Ships Cargo tanks
already completed: Nil Equipment 3,000m'/h electric pumps. Cargo is Number... . 18 + 2 slops
initially loaded into Nos 2 and 5 centre tanks, Grades 2
Total number of Product range ..Crudeoil
sister ships where 4.Sm high transverse and longitudinal Coated tanks No
stillon order: wash plates further reduce surface area and Cargo pumps
vaporisation. From here crude oil is distributed Number .4
Type C52BB20-28
THE design progression of Knutsen's AESA to other tanks as required. The slop tanks are Make.. .. Kvaerner Ships Equipment
built shuttle tankers began in 1990 with Dicto fitted with heating coils, and an inert gas Capacity .. ....4 x 3,000m'
Knutsen (Significant Ships of 1990) built with a installation, using exhaust from the diesel- Cargo/ballast control system
alternators, is provided. A high level of Make Kvaerner Ships Equipment
partial double bottom, followed by the Marie Type .. Hydraulic
Knutsen class with a full double bottom. Tordis automation, including Saab radar-based level Pump rooms
Knutsen (Significant Ships of 1993) featured a gauging, allows loading and unloading to be Number 1
remotely controlled and monitored from the Position .. . Aft of cargotanks
double hull, and this configuration has been Complement
retained for Hanne Knutsen, albeit with the cargo control room, with bow loading Officers.. .. 11
cargo space divided into three transverse tanks controlled from the wheelhouse, with extensive Crew 17
use of TV cameras, including submerged units. Repair crew 4
instead of only two in the earlier group. Thi~ Rooms Single except for repaircrew
change has been made to reduce surface The most significant change applied to this
~g~c;~~~~~~~r.. . .Beckerflap type
movement and stirring of cargo in the tanks, vessel is, however, the adoption of an ABB
cyclo-con verter controlled, diesel-electric Make Ulstein
these being the major causes of hydrocarbon Number 3
vapour emission whilst loading. Additionally, propulsion system. This is based on four Sulzer- Output........ ..3 x 1,750kW/900rev/min
the double hull is now extended right aft into powered diesel-alternator sets which supply Stern thrusters
current at 6,600V to the propulsion motor, Make.. .. Ulstein
the engineroom to protect the pumproom and Number 2
bunkers. thrusters, cargo pumps and crude oil washing Output................... . 2 x 1,750kW/900rev/min
The basic design closely follows that of pumps, and at 4S0V via transformers to two Bridge control system
Tordis Knutsen, but with 18 cargo tanks, plus motor generators and other services (also Make. ..KvaernerEureka
supplied from a 1,200kW auxiliary diesel- Type Ken/Kec
two slop tanks forward of the machinery space, One man operation yes
and 12 segregated ballast tanks formed from the alternator). Supply to the electrical network is Fire detection systems
centrally divided, but combined, side and divided between the two pairs of main alternators, Make.. .. Salwico
housed in separate compartments, and if one Type C-300
double-bottom compartments. The wheelhouse Fire extinguishing systems
features totally enclosed bridge wings, as a system fails the vessel can continue to operate Upper deck Foam
protection against the harsh conditions exper- at lower capacity. Each pair of alternators also Make Unitor
supplies the two armatures of the ABB propul- Engineroom . C02
ienced in the vessel's Arctic operating area (the Make Unitor
Heidrun field). Waves IS.Sm high can be
encountered around the loading buoy here,
consequently five 1,7S0kW thrusters (two aft,
sion motor independently, via the two water-
cooled cyclo-converters which control the
motor operating speed between zero, and
~~.
Radars

Make
Type..
.
Atlas
1 x 9600 ARPA S-band
-~
three forward), a Simrad Albatross integrated 98rev/min, at which mer output is 19,000kW. 1 x 9600 ARPA X-band
control system (which includes dynamic posi- Navigation systems GDPS; Loran-C;Decca;
uorung , thruster controls and machinery ECDIS;ANTS
PRINCIPAL PARTICULARS Computers on ship
automation), and a Becker flap rudder, have been Length, oa 265.00m Number ..
fitted. Length, bp 257.00m Tasks ... .machinery c~~ir~I:'
ca~g~
c~ni~o
Loading is by way of a central deck manifold, Breadth, moulded.. . .42.50m integrated bridgecontrol
Depth, moulded to upper deck 22.40m Waste disposal plant
a standard bow coupling (BLS), and submerged Gross 73,499gt Incinerator
turret loading (STL). Hanne Knutsen is the first Displacement.. .150,BB6tonnes Make Golar Marine
newbuilding to be equipped with this new, Lightweight 25,590 tonnes Type.. . . ...OG-400
Deadweight Contract date 15 September1992
Norwegian-designed system which uses a design 120,000dwt Launch/float out date 24 June 1994
submerged buoy, anchored to the sea bed and scantling 125,300dwt Delivery date December1994

52 SIGNIFICANT SHIPS OF 1994


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Lightweight 30,231 tonnes
Deadweight
scantling 71,910dwt
design 63,621dwt
Draught
scantling 11.77m
design 10.97m
Speed, service with 15% sea margin 18.50 knots
Cargo capacity
liquid volume 127,088m' (at -163'C)
Bunkers
heavy oil 3,250m'
diesel oil 500m'
Water ballast .. 55,120m'
Fuel consumption
main engine only 135.3 tonnes/day
Classification .........Lloyd's Register +1OOA1 Liquefied Gas
Carrier, Ship Type 2G, Methane in
Independent Spherical Tanks Type B
Max vapour pressure 0.25 bar, min cargo
temperature -163'C, +LMC, UMS, IWS
Percentage of high-tensile steel
used in construction .. .." .... 11.4%
Pollution avoidance and damage
survivability features Double hull according
to IGC code
Main engine
Make.... .. Mitsubishi steam turbine
Model MS 28-2
Manufacturer Mitsubishi Heavy Industries Ltd
Number 1
Output 26,700shp/83rev/min
Propeller
Material Nickel-aluminium-bronze
Manufacturer HHI-EMD
Number 1
Pitch .. Fixed
Diameter 8,400mm
Speed 83rev/min
Turbo-alternator
Number 1
Make/type HyundaVHFJ5710-44F-01
Output.. .. 2,700kW
Diesel-driven alternators
Number 2
Engine make/type.. .. -/-
Alternator make/type Hyundai/HFJ5 804-14E-00
Output.. 2 x 2,700kW1720rev/min
Boilers
Number.. .. 2
Type MHI NE-3 water tube
HYUNDAI UTOPIA: Make
Output
Cranes
Mitsubishi Heavy Industries Ltd
2 x 45,000kg/h superheated steam

first-ever Korean-built LNG tanker Number


Make/type
Capacity/speed
2 x hose handling
AlS Nor-Marine/MCV 1610
10 tonne/13m/min
Mooring winches
Number 10 x mooring winches
2 x windlass
4 x capstans
Make Fukushima Ltd/Oriental
Precision & Eng Co Ltd
Shipbuilder: Hyundai Heavy Industries returned ashore by the ship's high-duty com- Type ........ .. Low-pressure hydraulic
Co Ltd (HHI), Korea pressors. Boil-off gas generated on voyage is Cargo tanks
Vessel'sname: Hyundai Utopia
Owner/operator: Hyundai Merchant Marine
heated and delivered as fuel gas to the main
boiler by a low-duty compressor and boil-off
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Material Aluminium alloy 5083-0
Co Ltd, Korea gas heater. Cargo pumps
Designer: Hyundai Heavy Industries Cargo discharge is carried out by two Ebara Number 8 (plus 1 spare)
Co Ltd, Korea Type Vertical, centrifugal, submerged
Flag: Panama
1,400m3/h electric, submerged, cargo pumps Make.. .. Ebara
located at the bottom of each tank. Pressure in Capacity 8 x 1,400m'/h
Totalnumberof Cargo/ballast control systems
sisterships the tank during the unloading process is Make.. .. Yuken Co Ltd
alreadycompleted: Nil maintained by gas simultaneously pumped in Type hydraulic
from shore, whilst a cold environment and Pump/compressor rooms
Totalnumberof Number 1
sisterships positive pressure is retained in the tanks during Position Upper deck, starboard
stillon order: 2 ballast voyages, by leaving a small amount of Complement
cargo on board. Officers 21
Grew 14
HHI's move into the construction of liquefied An elevated walkway over the tanks affords Repair crew 6
natural gas (LNG) tankers follows 10 years access from the Centralised Administration and Single/double rooms 33/2
Control Centre (CACC), located below the Bow thruster
spent building liquefied petroleum gas (LPG) Make Kawasaki Heavy Industries
tankers, gaining experience in the cryogenic wheelhouse, to the compressor room (starboard Number 1
sector.This first Korean-built design makes use between tanks 3/4 upper deck) and deck. The Output 1,986kW/21Orev/min
CACC provides a central command station for Bridge control system
of the Moss containment system, with four Make.. .. Mitsubishi Heavy Industries
independent 40m diameter spherical tanks, cargo and ballasting operations, as well as One man operation .
constructedfrom 9%-nickel aluminium, carried monitoring, remote control of the propulsion Fire detection systems
plant, integrated automation and shipboard Make. . Nam Yang
within the double-skin hull of a flush decked Type T880
vessel without forecastle, but with lowered management systems. Fire extinguishing system
mooringdeck aft. The only connection between Propulsion machinery comprises a
each tank and the hull is by way of a vertical Mitsubishi MS2S-2 steam turbine with a ~~~~er~~~. :::::::'::::::::::::::::::Namy;ing:i<i(j(jecoC8J
Radars
cylindrical skirt, within which the sphere can maximum continuous rating of 26,700shp, Number.. .. 3
expandand contract freely. driving a single screw through double-reduction Make Atlas Elektronik
gearing. Two watertube boi lers produce Models 1 x 9600 ARPA S-band
The tanks are covered by spirally generated 1 x 9600 ARPA CX-band
250nunthick insulation, sheathed with aluminium 45,000kg/h of superheated steam from oil or 1 x ARPA 9600TM (X-band)
alloy sheet, in order to protect the hull from cargo gas, ensuring a service speed of IS.5 Satellite navigation system
knots with a 15% sea margin. Two diesel-driven Make Japan Radio Co
brittlefractures caused by contact with liquefied Model JLE-3850
cargocarried at approximately -163"C, and to 2,700kW alternator sets, and one steam-turbo- Other navigation systems
satisfya low daily boil-off rate of 0.15% of total alternator of similar output, satisfy the electrical Make Tokimec
requirements. Model GR-1000 GPS
cargovolume. That portion of the tank extending Computers on board
abovethe weather deck is therefore especially Number 22
PRINCIPAL PARTICULARS Make MHllYamatake-Honeywell
heavily clad. In addition, the cargo tanks and Length, oa 273.52m Models IBM PC-AT, IBM 7532
surrounding spaces are closely monitored Length, bp . .. 260.00m Tasks Integrated automation system; shipboard
duringvoyages for leaks, crack propagation and Breadth, moulded .47.20m management; loading computer
Depth, moulded Waste disposal plant
coldspots. m~~~.. . ~~m Incinerator
Cargo loading is carried out by shore-based aft mooring deck.. .. 22.85m Make Handbo Marine Machinery
pumps,after the tanks have been pre-cooled by Gross.. .. 103,764gt Model OSV-505A
Displacement Contract date -
LNG spray. Vapour produced during this process, scantling draught 102,141 tonnes Launch/float out date 2 February 1993
plus inert gas carried on ballast voyages, is design draught... 93,852 tonnes Delivery date 1 June 1994

SIGNIFICANTSHIPS OF 1994 55
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KANDILOUSA: further expansion of Greek-based
products tanker fleet
Shipbuilder: Hyundai Heavy Industries B&W 6S50MC type, developing 9,000bhp at Boilers
Co Ltd, Korea Numbm 2
100rev/min (8,100bhp/96.5rev/min csr), for a Type CPH-15
Vessel's name: Kandilousa service speed of 14 knots. Hyundai-MAN B&W Make.. .. ABB Sunrod
Owner/operator: Kandilousa Shipping engines also drive the three HEECO alternator Output 2 x 15 tonnes/h
Corp/Eletson Corp, sets, two of which supply 550kW and one, Cargo cranes
Greece Number 1
700kW electrical power. Make/type Hagglund MD/electro-hydraulic
Designer: Hyundai Heavy Industries Capacity/speed 10 tonne/10m/min
Co Ltd, Korea PRINCIPAL PARTICULARS Mooring winches
Flag: Greece Length, oa. ...IB2.76m Number 2 x mooring winch/windlass
Total number of Length, bp 174.00m 4 x mooring winch
sister ships Breadth. moulded 32.20m Make Pusnes
Depth, moulded to main deck.. .... 1B.60m Type Electro-hydraulic
already completed: Nil Gross. .. 29,000gt' Cargo tanks
Total number of Displacement (at 12.2m) 56,297 tonnes Number 7 plus 2 slop tanks
sister ships Lightweight 10,100 tonnes' Grades. .. 3
stillon order: 2 Deadweight Product range ..Dirty/clean petroleum products, crude
design .40.06Bdwt' oil, orimulsion, MTBE, CBFS
scantling.. . .46,197dwt' Coated tanks.. .. Yes
THE completion of this contract with Hyundai (values marked' are estimated) Coating Pure epoxy paint
will bring to an end a major section of Eletson's Draught Cargo pumps
design.. .. 11.00m Number 3
current building programme (other ships have scantling.. .. 12.20m Type Vertical steam turbine centrifugal
recently been ordered from Newport News in Speed, service.. . 14.00 knots Make Shinko
the USA), which is designed to replace the Cargo capacity 52,750m' Capacity 3 xl ,500m'/h
Bunkers Cargo and ballast control systems
company's products tanker fleet with double- heavy oil.. . 1,408m' Make Nakakita Seisakusho
hulled vessels complying with the requirements diesel oil.. .. 17Bm' Type Hydraulic remote control
of OPA 90 and the latest !MO rules. Built to a Water ballast 22,019m' Make Saab
Fuel consumption Type Radar-based level gauging
flush-decked design without forecastle, main engine only 24.5 tonnes/day Pump room
Kandilousa has a double hull within which auxiliaries 2.4 tonnes/day Number 1
seven cargo tanks, without centreline division, Classification American Bureau of Shipping +Al E Position Fore end of engineroom
Oil Carrier, +AMS, +ACCU Complement
are arranged. Wing and double bottom compart- Percentage of high-tenSile steel Officers .. 15
ments are com bined, and form port and starboard used in construction. Crew 15
water ballast tanks. Main engine Repair crew 6
Design.. .. MAN B&W Bridge control system
Eletson's vessels usually trade with clean Model 6S50MC Make NABCO
and dirty petroleum products, with occasional Manufacturer Hyundai Heavy Industries
Number.. . ,;.1 Type HBS-MBBB
cargoes of crude oil, and this new class follows Output 9,000bhp/l00rev/min Fire detection systems
that pattern, with additional capability for Propeller Make Consilium Marine
Material Nickel-aluminium-bronze Type.. .. C-300
transporting orimulsion, MTBE and carbon Fire extinguishing systems
Manufacturer Hyundai Heavy Industries
black feed stock (CBFS), with properties SO Number 1 Cargo spaces Foam
1.055-1.1142 at lYC; boiling point above Pitch. . .. Fixed Make.. .. Nam Yang-Kidde
232'C; flash point 65.6'C/93.3'C; and pour Diameter 6,200mm Engineroom CO,
Speed.. .. 100rev/min Make Nam Yang-Kidde
point 10'C. Cargoes are heated for discharge, Diesel-driven alternators Radars
and handled by three Shinko steam turbine Number 3 Number 2
centrifugal pumps each with a 1,500m'/h Engine make Hyundai-MAN B&W Make .. Japan Radio Co
Engine type 2 x 5L23/30 Satellite navigation system -
capacity, positioned in a pumproom aft of the 1 x 6L23/30 Other navigation systems
cargo spaces. All tanks are coated with pure Output.. .... 2 x 810bhp/720rev/min Make Tokimec
epoxy, and three grades of oil may be handled 1 x 1,030bhp/720rev/min Model GR-l000 GPS Navigator
Alternator make Hyundai Electrical Engineering Contract date 11 June 1993
simultaneously. Output 2 x 550kW Launch/float out date -
The main engine is a Hyundai-built MAN 1 x 700kW Delivery date 30 December 1994

SIGNIFICANTSHIPS OF 1994 57
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LEKNES: compact bulker/container vessel
Shipbuilder: Scheepswerf Pattje BV, forward of the engineroom. All are monitored Number ....,....,"', ........ ,..,", ,""", ..,", ..,"'" ........1
The Netherlands Output.. .. ,2,200kW/600rev/min
by a central tank gauging system. The deck- Gearbox
Vessel'sname: Leknes house stands three tiers high, plus wheelhouse, Make.., .Lohrnann & Stolterfoht
Owner/operator: Briese Schiffahrts GmbH, above the sunken poop, and accommodates five Model ,..Navilus GCW 560
Germany officers and three crew, with two spare cabins. Number" """"""""""" """",.""".1
Designer: Scheepswerf Pattje BV, Output speed 180rev/min
Climate-control and thermo ventilation is fitted, Propeller
The Netherlands and extensive insulation provided, to suit the Material " , ,..".,'"""Nickel-aluminium-bronze
Flag: Cyprus specified temperatures and to reduce noise and Manufacturer.. .. .Lips BV
Totalnumberof Pitch.. .. .., ,.. , Controllable
vibration, with all decks laid with floating Speed ..,..,""""""', .." ,"" 180rev/min
sisterships
floors. The wheelhouse offers almost 360deg Main-engine-driven alternator
alreadycompleted: 4 Number.. .. 1
vision, and control of the vessel is maintained
Totalnumberof Make/type " ".,",.,"""""'" , ,..,"""'" ,.,, ,"'"
sisterships from a bridge console. A GMDSS communi- Output .. ,200kW/l,500rev/min
stillon order: cation system, GPS navigator and satnav are Diesel-driven alternators
amongst the equipment installed. Number.. .. 1
Makeltype Caterpillar/3306DI-T
The MaK main engine is of the 6M453C Output ,.., , ,145kW/l ,500rev/min
GERMANISCHER Lloyd notations covering
type, developing 2,200kW at 600rev/min. Drive Crane
strengthening for grab discharge and carriage of Number , ,.. , , 1
to the Lips controllable-pitch propeller is by
heavy cargoes, in particular ferro-silicium, serve Make/type Coops & Nieborg gantry,
way of a Spiroflex super-elastic coupling and a hatch cover operation
to illustrate the operational pattern of Leknes
Lohmann & Stolterfoht Navilus GCW 560 Capacity, ,.., 15 tonnes
within the Jebsen pool of bulk traders. In Mooring winches
gearbox, which reduces speed to 180rev/min. A
addition, the vessel is fully equipped to carry Number ....... . 1 x windlass
power take-off from the gearbox dri ves a 1 x capstan
containers and has a maximum intake of 200kW shaft generator and Caterpillar auxiliary Make, .Ten Horn
112TEU on deck and 120 in the hold. Alter- and emergency/harbour diesel driven sets (one Type " ,"', Electro-hydraulic
natively, deck and hold FEU capacities are 48 each) are also. provided. The engineroom alarm Hatch covers
and 60 respectively, with l6TEU also carried. Make , ,',.." .. ..Rodenstaal
system monitors 80 sensor points, and other Type . . Pontoon
Stack loadings fDr TEU are 72 tonnes in the alarms serve the cargo. hold bilges. Directional Containers
holds and 20 tonnes on deck, whilst for stability control whilst manoeuvring is assisted by a Length 20ft; 40ft
reasons, a full container load would cornprise Cell guides.. .. No
Jastram 200kW (3.2 tonnes thrust) bDWthruster. TEU capacity .232
152TEU at 16 tonnes and 80 empty units Reefer plugs... , ,Nil
(second tier on hatches). PRINCIPAL PARTICULARS Heights .Bft 6in
The single-deck design incorporates a raised Length, oa .. 91.20m Tiers/across ,"'" " ,..,..,',..,' , ,3/4
Length, bp , , ,84.80m Complement
forecastle, sunken poop and a single 62.65m x Breadth, moulded ,""", , ,""", .., 13.80m Officers .. ..,''''''''" "" 5
II.Om box-shaped cargo hold, closed by Depth, moulded to main deck ,7,15m Crew .... " 3
pontoon hatch covers. These have a loading of Gross ,", ,", , ,"'", 2,901Qt Spare . ."",, "" ,," ",."" ,2
Deadweight 4,226dwt Bow thruster
1,6 tonnes/m' and are handled by a Coops & Draught...... ..., ,""', ,"""", ..,5,60m Make Jastram BU40F
Nieborg 15 tonne travelling gantry crane Speed, service at 1,840kW, 5,60m draught ..12.50 knots Number .. ..1
running along the hatch coarning. A double- Cargo capacity Output, .., 200kW; 3,2 tonnes thrust
bale, , ,"", , "",5,620m' Radars
plated, three-part, grain bulkhead can be fitted Bunkers Number , , 2
at approximately half hold length, with two heavy oil ,245m' Satellite navigation system
diesel oil.. ....56m' Number .. . ,.,"" ,,1
alternative positions available to provide cargo Other navigation systems
Water ballast.. .. , , 1,590m'
separations. In addition, the bulkhead can be Classification ,..Germanischer Lloyd +100A5 El G, Number .. """ .....""""",, .......1 xGPS
used to form a tweendeck in the aft part of the Strengthened for Computers on ship
Heavy Cargoes, Strengthened for Number 1
hold. Permissible tank top loading is Grab Discharge, Equipped for Carriage Make Hewlett Packard
J 2tonnes/m'. of Containers and Ferro-silicium, +MC El AUT Tasks Longitudinal strength; trim and stability,
The double-hull configuration provides four Main engine loading calculations
Design ,""', ,""', , ,MaK Contract date August 1993
pairs of separate side and double bottom water Model ,", ,',..,', ,""'"",,6M453C Launch/float out date 13 April 1994
ballast tanks, with fuel carried in a cross bunker Manufacturer. .. .Krupp MaK Delivery date .. July 1994

SIGNIFICANT SHIPS OF 1994 59


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MARWAN: A German 1,400TEU container ship design


Shipbuilder: Kvaerner Warnow Werft man operation, with controls grouped around a Make.. .. Aalborg Ciserv
GmbH, Germany cockpit console offset to starboard. Type.. .. 1 x AQ-10/12 ell-fired
Vessel's name: Marwan 1 x AQ·7 exhaust gas
The main engine is a Sulzer 7RTA58 unit Output 1 x 2.5 tonnes/h
Owner/operator: South Continental manufactured by Dieselmotorenwerk Rostock, 1 x 2.2 tonnes/h
Container Carriers/H and this develops I I, 130kW at 127rev/min for a Cargo cranes
Glahr & Co GmbH, speed of 18.60 knots. A DMT shaft-driven Number.. .. 3
Cyprus/Germany alternator produces 1,000kW, and this output is
Make/type Hagglund/GL40 28·2
Designer: Kvaerner Warnow Werft Capacity 3 x 40 tonnes
supplemented by three MaK/Elektromotoren- Mooring winches
GmbH, Germany
werk Dessau 884kW diesel-driven alternator Number 2 x mooring winch/windlass
Flag: Cyprus 3 x mooring winch
sets. An oil-fired and an exhaust gas boiler
Totalnumber of
satisfy steam demands, and an Ulstein bow
~~ .. .
sister ships Type Electric
already completed: 9 thruster is positioned forward. Hatch covers
Totalnumber of Make .. .. Kvaerner Brug
PRINCIPAL PARTICULARS Type, upper deck .. .. .flft-on/lltt-oft' pontoon
sister ships Containers
Length, oa .. .. 167.24m
stillon order: 7 Length, bp 156.71m Length ... .. 20ft; 40ft; 45ft
Breadth, moulded 25.00m Cell guides .. .. yes
THE Warnow-CS 1400 standard container ship Depth, moulded to main deck 13.40m TEU capacity .. ...............1,388
Gross.. .. 14,865gt Reefer plugs .. .. 135
series is continued in modified form with Displacement.. .. 27,200 tonnes Heights. .. 8ft 6in; 9ft Oin
Marwall, and the number of sister ships (and Lightweight 7,015 tonnes Tiers/across
similar designs) completed or under construc- Deadweight upper deck 5/10
design.. .. 18,985dwt holds. . .. .5/8
tion further demonstrates the popularity of this scantling 20,185dwt Pumproom
size of vessel in the market. Warnow has opted Draught
Number.. .. 1 (ernergency fire pump)
for an all-aft configuration with six holds sized design .. . 9.50m
scantling .. ..9.84m Position Below No 1 hold
to suit container lengths, Nos 3 and 5 being Speed, trial (85% mcr) .. . 18.60 knots Complement
arranged to stow two 40ft boxes, and the Cargo capacity Officers .. .. 8
grain 26,094m' Crew . .. 14
remainder, one. Fixed 40ft cell guides are fitted Repair crew ................. 2
Bunkers
in all these spaces. The pontoon hatch covers heavy oil.. . 1,365m' Spare.. . 6
are also arranged in container lengths, and in diesel oil. .. 203m' Single/double rooms .......................... 2214
three sections athwartship (two at the fore end), Water ballast 5,612m' Bow thruster
Fuel consumption Make Ulstein
with on-deck stowage available for 854 of the main engine .. .........46.95 tonnes/day Number.. .. 1
total 1,388TEU maximum capacity. Dangerous auxiliaries Output 10AkN/418rev/min
goods in classes 1-9 of the IMGD Code (cargo (135 reefer sockets operating) ....3.15 tonnes/day Bridge control system
Classification Germanischer Lloyd Ma~. . .
up to temperature class T4 and explosion class Percentage of high-tensile steel
lIB) can be carried in holds 1/5, and on deck to Type Geamar 90V
used in construction 60%
One man operation yes
within 20ft of the engineroom bulkhead, and Heel control equipment Automatic anti-heeling system
Main engine Fire detection systems
135reefer sockets are provided. Three Hagglund Design.. .. Sulzer Make .
40 tonne electro-hydraulic deck cranes are fitted Manufacturer.. . .. Dieselmotorenwerk Rostock Type Deckma 2000
Number 1 Fire extinguishing systems
on the centreline of the ship, stowing above the Cargo holds C02 and water sprinkler
Output. 11,130kW/127rev/mln
container tiers, and an automatic anti-heeling Propeller Engineroom C02
system operates during cargo handling. Material . Radars
The design features a double-hull (only up Manufacturer Mechlenburger Metall Number 2
Number.. .. 1 Make ..
to 9,900mm above base in No 2 hold), with side Pitch Fixed Models .. 1 x ARPA s-band
and double bottom spaces combined to form Diameter.. . 5,600mm 1 x True Motion x-band
ballast tanks. Above these an access passage Speed 127rev/min Satellite navigation systems
Main·engine-driven alternator Make GPS·navigator
runs along the port side, with pipe and cable Number 1
ducts to starboard. A long forecastle covers No Model. . . ......Nautrac XL
Make/type DMT/DG 2158/16
Output/speed 1,000kW/80-127rev/min Computers on ship
I hold and there is a short poop aft, extended Number .. 1
Diesel-driven alternators
forward as a trunk over the machinery space. Number.. .. 3 Make. .. -
The tall deckhouse is separated from the funnel Engine make/type Krupp MaKl6M20 Models MX-MAC53
casing, and is notable for the provision of three Alternator/type ..Elektromotorenwerk Dessau/S 500 58 Tasks Stability, longitudinal strength
Output.. 3 x 884kW/900rev/min Contract date 16 December 1992
well-appointed 'spare' double-berth cabins. The Boilers Launch/float out date 14 January 1994
large wheelhouse is suitably equipped for one- Nurnber .. .............................. 2 Delivery date 27 May 1994

SIGNIFICANT SHIPS OF 1994 61


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alternator sets each contribute 2,270kW to the
electrical supply, which includes the require-
ments of a Kawasaki 1,600kW bow thruster.
A complement of 18 is currently carried,
with cabins available for an additional 10
personnel.

PRINCIPAL PARTICULARS
Length, oa 279.t 2m
Length, bp . . 265.00m
Breadth, moulded 37.75m
Depth, moulded to main deck 23.25m
Gross.. . 56,248gt
Deadweight
summer draught 51,151dwt
Draught, summer, ,"" 12.53m
Speed, normal engine output, 17% sea margin 24 knots
Bunkers
heavy oil 8,191m'
diesel oil ,..,', " 514m'
Water ballast , ,..,.." " ,', ,..14,858m'
Fuel consumption
main engine only 149 tonnes/day
Classification....... .Lloyd's Register +1OOA1, Container
Ship, Part(CC), +LMC, UMS
Percentage of high-tensile steel
used in construction ....78%
Heel control equipment .Autornatic system
Main engine
Design ,""", ,',., ",Sulzer
Model, 12RTA84C
Manufacturer , Diesel United
Number .. 1
Output, mcr de-rated .41,260kW/90rev/min
Output, csr 37,130kW/86.9rev/min
Gearbox (for shaft alternator)
Make """', IHI
Number ,1
Propeller
Material nickel-aluminium-bronze
Manufacturer ., ,., ,""", ".,." ", Lips BV
Number ""' ,""', ,', ,." " , ,"""', ,1
Pitch ""', ,.,',., ,"', , ,"', , Fixed
Diameter .. 8,500mm
Speed .. 90rev/min
Main-engine-driven alternator
Number """""", " , ,", ,1
Make """""' .." ,', " ",Taiyo
Output ..,""', ..,"', ,', , ,2,750kW
Diesel-driven alternators
Number 2
Engine make .wartsua
Alternator make/type Taiyo/FPK 60C
Output 2 x 2,270kWl720rev/min
NEDLLOYD HONG KONG: Boilers
Number,
Type
,",
30-H-2-25 (thermal oil)
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largest hatchcoverless container ship Make "


Output """""."
Mooring winches
, ,.,""""", ,"', .., ,""", ..Wiesloch
,"""""', ..,", ..,...,..,.,""", ....3,445kW

Number 2 x mooring winch/windlass


6 x mooring winch
Make ,.."., .., ,"""""', ,., ,.,Fukushima
Type """""',."", .., ,'" .Electro-hydraulic
Hatch covers
Shipbuilder: Ishikawajima-Harima 'open holds' extending above the main deck to Make .Macrsrsqor (Kayaba)
Heavy Industries Co Ltd accommodate four TEU tiers. Some of the Type (Nos 1 & 2 holds) Pontoon
(IHI), Kure Shipyard, Containers
guides are moveable so that all container sizes Length 20ft; 40ft; 45ft; 48ft; 49ft
Japan up to 49ft may be carried. TEU capacity .4,112
Vessel'sname: Nedl/oyd Hong Kong Reefer plugs ,335
Owner/operator: The increase in beam to post-Panamax
Nedlloyd Lines BV, Tiers/across
The Netherlands
dimensions, allows l5 container rows to be Upper deck ,.." ,", , 4/15
Designer: IHI (design concept loaded above deck in way of the open hatches, Holds ,", " .." ,9/13
reduced to 13 within the holds by the double- Ballast control system
Nedlloyd Lines BV) Make ··,""', " ,", , "", ..Nakakita
The Netherlands skin hull. Including the four above the main Type.. .. .Hydraulic remote operation
Totalnumberof deck, 13 tiers can be stacked on the tank top, Complement
sisterships and 335 electrical sockets are provided for Officers ,., " , 9
alreadycompleted: Nil refrigerated containers. Crew " .., , " " , 9
Repair crew 10
Totalnumberof Experience with the Nedlloyd Asia class has Bow thruster
sisterships shown that the high freeboard prevents any Make ,""""', " Kawasaki
stillonorder: significant ingress of sea water to the holds, Number ·· ·······..· ,"', ,.,', ,', 1
leaving rain as the main source of water Output 1,600kW/224rev/min
Bridge control system
collecting in the gutterways which run along Make... . Terasaki Electric Co Ltd
WHEREAS Nor asia Hong Kong (reported each side of the holds. These drain to bilge One man operation .Yes
elsewherein this review) represents a further wells at the fore and aft ends of each space (four Fire detection systems
technical development in the concept of the Make ,Nippon Sabroe Co Ltd
in total), with each end connected to separate Type ···,',., " ,.,""', ",Smoke
hatchcoverlessship, Nedlloyd Hong Kong has pumping systems, activated either by float Fire extinguishing systems
beendesigned purely as a larger, post-Panamax mechanism, or manually. Control of the vessel's. Cargo hold CO, and water spray
version of the earlier Ned/loyd Asia class cargo and ballast operations is carried out either Make .." ,., ,"""", ,""",.,., , " Unitor
Engineroom " ,"',.,', ,""', ,.,"""', ..,.,'""CO,
(Significant Ships of 1991), designated by from the 'harbour control station' on the upper; Make " ..,""""', ..,.,"', ,,.,..,'" ,., ,"'" , ,"',. Unitor
Nedlloydas 'The Ultimate Container Carrier deck - where two Terasaki-designed monitors Radars
(UCC)'. Experience gained with those five give continuous readouts, from the switchboard Number ,.., 2
smallervessels has led their owner to claim a room, or from the wheelhouse, where they form Make ,', Sperry
Models, ", " 3400M
15% saving in operating costs for the hatch- part of a complete engineroom and cargo Satellite navigation system _
coverlessconcept, over- conventional designs, control system. Other navigation systems .Naviqation planning system
largelyachieved from dispensing with shore- One of the largest Sulzer slow-speed Computers on ship
Number """ "., ,", " ..2
based lashing and securing gangs, and engines ever built, a 12RTA84C unit manu- Make .Terasaki Electric Co Ltd
eliminationof hatch cover handling. factured by Diesel United, powers the vessel Models Teranet 32
The new class retains the seven-hold layout with a de-rated output of 4l,260kW at Tasks......... .. .Ship's monitoring system
of its predecessors, with five spaces forward of Waste disposal plant
90rev/min, and a normal operational power Incinerator
thesuperstructure. Of these, Nos 1 and 2 holds (90% mer) of 37,130kW at 86.9rev/min, to give Make , " Sunflame
are fitted with pontoon hatch covers and are a service speed of 24 knots. An THI gearbox is Model OSG-70SDA
arrangedfor the carriage of dangerous goods. fitted, from which a Taiyo 2,750kW alternator Contract date, 26 July 1990
Launch/float out date 15 October 1993
Allholdsare fitted with cell guides, those in the is driven, and two Wartsila/Taiyo diesel-driven Delivery date 18 February 1994

SIGNIFICANTSHIPS OF 1994 63
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NEDLLOYD RIVER PLATE: 1,400TEU container


design from Hanjin
Shipbuilder: Hanjin Heavy Industries knots. Maximum speed in the ballast condition 1 x cylinder luffing
Co Ltd, Korea Make .. ...................Hagglund
is 20.4 knots and operating range 15,000 miles. Capacity. .. 2 x 40 tonnes swl
Vessel's name: Nedlloyd River Plate Engine control can be carried out according to a 1 x 10 tonnes swl
Owner/operator: Leonhardt & Blumberg pre-set programme, using the main telegraph Mooring winches
Schiffahrts GmbH & Co, transmitter in the wheelhouse control console. Number .. .......2 x mooring winches
Germany 2 x mooring winch/windlass
Three 600kW diesel-driven alternators supply Make Aquamaster-Rauma
Designer: Hanjin Heavy Industries electrical requirements, with prime movers and Type.. .. Hydraulic
Co Ltd, Korea power generators supplied by different branches Hatch covers
Flag: Germany Make. ................. MacGregor
Total number of
of the Hyundai Group. Type .. . Pontoon
Containers
sister ships Length. ............... 20ft; 40ft
PRINCIPAL PARTICULARS
already completed: Nil Length, oa 168.00m Cell guides .. . Yes
Total number of Length, bp. . 158.00m TEU capacity
sister ships Breadth, moulded.. . 27.20m on hatches 688
still on order: 2 Depth, moulded to upper deck 13.80m holds. . 606
Gross.. .. 16,915gt aft deck. . 150
Displacement.. 28,480 lonnes TOTAL. .. 1,444
LAUNCHED as Hansa Riga, this vessel, which Lightweight. . 7,007 tonnes FEU capacity (total).. . : 690
Deadweight Reefer plugs.. . 100
has taken its current name for charter purposes, design.. .. 19,762dwt Heights.. . 8ft 6in/9ft 6in for top tier in hold
represents another shipbuilder's design inter- scantling (slwl).. . 21,473dwt Tiers/across
pretation of a popular size of container carrier. Draught Upper deck .. ........ 4/11-9
design.. .. 8.75m Aft deck .. ............................................. 5/11
Single decked (except in side tanks) and with a scantling (slwl).. .. 9.20m Holds .. .......................... 5/9-1
full, square transom stern to provide deck space Speed, service at 90% mcr... .. 19.36 knots Ballast control system
behind the superstructure for 150TEU, Nedlloyd Cargo capacity.. .. see 'Containers' Make. ....Samgong Co Ltd
Bunkers Type. ..Electro-hydrauliC
River Plate has seven container holds closed by Heavyoil. .. 1881m' Complement
MacGregor pontoon hatch covers. Six of the Diesel oil., .. 134m' Officers .. . 13
holds are two TEU bays long, with the midships Water ballast. Crew .. . 10
Fuel consumption Suez crew .. . 6
hold (No 5) arranged with four bays. main engine only. .. .45 tonnes/day Bow thruster
Total capacity including empty units is Classification Germanischer Lloyd +100A5 C2 E Make. ....... Brunvoll
1,444TEU, of which 606 are carried below Container Ship, Solas 11-2Reg. 54, Number .... .. .......... 1
IW, +MCE, AUT Output .. ....... " 700kW/300rev/min
decks, where cell guides for 40ft containers (but Percentage of hiqh-tensile steel Bridge control system
suitable for 20ft) are fitted. A total of 100 reefer used in construction .. . . 34.3% Make.. . Norcontrol Automation AS
sockets are provided. For handling cargo, two Heel control system fitted.. . Yes Type.. ..Autochief 4
Main engine One man operation.. . ........No
Hagglund 40 tonne wire-luffing cranes serve the Design MAN B&W
Fire detection systems
fore deck, and a 10 tonne cylinder-luffing crane, Model. ....6S60MC Mk V
Make.... .. Thorn
mounted on the superstructure, lifts empty Manufacturer.. ............Korea Heavy Industries
Number.. ..1 Type.. . T880
containers carried on the aft deck. Output 16,680bhp/105rev/min Fire extinguishing systems
Cargo holdslengineroom CO,
A double-skin arrangement has been Propeller
Make Nam Yang
adopted, with the wing tank spaces below the Material Nickel-aluminium-bronze
Manufacturer.. .. Lips BV Radars
'second deck' used for water ballast and Number. .. 1 Number .. . 2
bunkers, and those above that level forming Pitch. .. Fixed Make. .................. Atlas
Diameter.. .. 6.50m Models. ............. 1 x 9600 ARPA X-band
voids. Water ballast tanks, with a central pipe Speed 105rev/min (mcr) 1 x 9600 ARPA TM S-band
duct, occupy the double bottom. The super- Diesel-driven alternators Satellite navigation systems
structure, positioned towards the aft end of the Number.. . 3 Make .. ...... Racal Decca
Engine make Hyundai Heavy Industries Model .. ...Mk 90 GPS
vessel, accommodates a crew of 23 plus six Alternator make Hyundai Electrical Engineering Co Waste disposal plant
Suez Canal personnel, with special attention Output 3 x 600kW/720rev/min Incinerator
paid to reduction of noise and vibration. Boilers Make Kangrim Inc Co Ltd
Number.. . ...... ,......2 Model Kangrim-Sunfiame/OSV-30 SDA
The main engine is an MAN B&W 6S60MC Type .Thermal oil heater and economiser Sewage treatment plant
Mk V diesel, manufactured by Korea Heavy M~e.. . Koo~ Make. .. COMA
Industries and developing 16,680bhp at Output.. 1 x 645,000Kcal/h Model... .. AEROB-12
1 x 623,000Kcal/h Contract date. . 31 July 1992
105rev/min mer, with an ncr of 15,010bhp at Cargo cranes Launch/float out date. .. .4 February 1994
101.4rev/min, at which service speed is 19.36 Number .. ............ 2 x wire luffing Delivery date.. . 16 May 1994

66 SIGNIFICANT SHIPS OF 1994


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Draught
design 11.00m
scantling.. .. 12.00m
Speed, service at 90%mcr, 15% sea margin,
design draught 22.50 knots
Bunkers
heavy oil 3,984m'
diesel oil 236m'
Water ballast 15,431m'
Fuel consumption
main engine only.. .. 95.80 tonnes/day
auxiliaries 10.5 tonnes/day
Classification.. . Germanischer Lloyd +100A5 Container
Ship (Open Top),
IW, NAV-O, +MC, AUT
Percentage of high-tensile steel
used in construction.
Heel control equipment.. . yes
Main engine
Design Mitsubishi
Model.. .. 7UEC85LSC
Manufacturer ..Mitsubishi Heavy Industries Ltd
Number. . . 1
Output, mcr .. .27,290kW/102rev/min
Propeller
Material.. . . Nickel-aluminium-bronze
Manufacturer.. .. Lips BV
Number.. ....1
Pitch . ...Fixed
Diameter.. .. 7,500mm
Speed.. .. 102rev/min
Main-engine-driven alternator
Number.. .. 1
Make.. . STN
Output. . 1,500kW171rev/min-99rev/min
Diesel-driven alternators
Number.. ..........2
Engine make/type.. . Yanmar/6N280L-EN
Alternator make.. .. Nishishiba
Output.. . .. 2 x 1,500kWI720rev/min
Boilers
Number. ........................... 1
NORASIA HONG KONG: continuing Type ..
Make ..
Output
...........HOA 3.6/460
.........Howaldtswerke-Deutsche Wertt AG

the hatchcoverless theme Cranes


Oil fired ..
Exhaust gas
................. 3,600kglh
...5,000kg/h

Number... ............2
Make/type 1 x H A Schroeder monorail
1 x E Hatecke
Shipbuilder: Howaldtswerke-Deutsche of containers to be stowed below deck; a Tasks.. .......1 x provisions/engineroom
Werft AG, Germany 1 x free-fall boat recovery
Panarnax beam which accommodates I I rows in Mooring winches
Vessel's name: Norasia Hong Kong the holds; and a 'whaleback' bow shelter, acting Number .. .........2 x mooring winch/windlass
Owner/operator: Norasia Schiffahrts as a breakwater and wind break. Additionally, to 4 x mooring winch
GmbH, Germany Make .. ......Hatlapa
provide a clear foredeck for cargo handling, the Type. ......... Electric
Designer: Howaldtswerke-Deutsche superstructure is positioned right aft, with the Hatch covers and rain shelters
Werft AG, Germany Make.. .. Kvaerner Brug
Flag: Malta engineroom under Nos 7 and 8 holds. Hold
Type
Total number of lengths have been calculated to attain a suitable Upper deck hatches ... ................... Pontoon
sister ships TEUIFEU mix, and T-shaped cell guides are Containers
fitted, extended to include the deck cargo as Lengths 20ft; 40ft:45ft
already completed: 2 Cell guides.. . .. Yes
Total number of already mentioned. TEU capacity.. .. 2,780
sister ships Because of its position, the machinery space Reefer plugs.. ....198
still on order: is an unusual shape, with container guides from Heights. .. 8ft 6in; 9ft Sin
Tiers/across
No 7 hold extending down each side of the On forward hatches.... .. 2113
THE development of the 'hatchcoverless Mitsubishi 7UEC85LSC main engine (the Open holds (within holds).. . 8/11
container ship' has spanned the first four years engine contract for this quartet marked another Open holds (above deck).. .. 3/13
Ballast control system
of Significant Ship issues, with the exciting important breakthrough into the European Make.. .. STN
designs introduced described in three of them. market for Mitsubishi), and most of the Type.. .. Geamar 100/SL
Norasia Fribourg; prototype of this new series, auxiliaries fitted on a tween deck. An mer of Complement
OOw~.. ... J
was completed just too late for inclusion in the 27,290kWIl02rev/min is developed, driving a Crew.. . 10
fourth (1993) edition, but her sister Norasia fp propeller for a service speed of 22.5 knots. At Repair crew.. . .4
Hong Kong is now presented, and demonstrates sea the vessel's electrical requirements, Spare (Pilot, Owner).... . 2
Single/double rooms ,.. .. 19/2
the next stage of this innovative concept, the including supply to LOO reefer containers (198 Special rudder.... ...Becker 'high performance'flap
principal advantage of which is the saving of sockets are provided), can be handled by a Bow thruster
time and money resulting from not having to 1,500kW STN shaft driven alternator, with Make KaMeWa (Siemensmotor)
Number. . 1
remove and stow hatch covers during cargo additional power available from two Yanmar/ Output. . ...... 1,300kW/1,180rev/min
handling. Nishishiba 1,450kW diesel-driven sets. A Bridge control system
The major potential disadvantage, of course, KaMeWa l,300kW bow thruster is fitted and Make .. ......STN
Type. ..................Geamot
is the possibility of water entering the holds, the rudder is of the Becker high-performance One man operation " ........................Yes
and the special feature of the Norasia class - flap type. (class notation Nav-O)
which distinguishes it from earlier ships - is the This Norasia class is also extensively Fire detection systems
Make .. .............ServoteknikkiA-TECH
fitting of lightweight rain shelters over all but equipped to conform to the HDW 'Ship of the Type .. ......MBSA-802
the first two, and aftennost, of the eight cargo Future' concept, with a wheelhouse offering near Fire extinguishing systems
holds. Nos I and 2 holds are closed by conven- all-round vision, and fitted out as an operations Cargo holds 1 & 2/engineroom .. ....................CO,
tional pontoons for safety reasons, and to enable Make.
centre for one-man day and night handling of all Radars
them to carry dangerous goods. The shelters, important ship functions, assisted by a centralised Number .. ........................ 2
which are secured by twistlocks to drain alarm, monitoring and control (CAMAC) system. Make .. ....Atlas Elektronik
Type .. . 1 x 9600TM
channels fitted to the top of extended container In addition, a 'board management centre' 1 x 9600ARPA
cell-guides, can be quickly removed, and are provides an overall cargo and machinery control Satellite navigation systems
designed to cope with ingress of water from base from within an accommodation block which Make .. ...........Shipmate
monsoon rains. ModeL. ......... RS 5300C
offers excellent living and leisure facilities for a Other navigation systems
Despite their use, the upper values for complement of 17 crew. Make.. ...Atlas Elektronik
drainage and pumping requirements, as laid Model NACOS25-2
down in lMO regulations for open top container Computers on board
PRINCIPAL PARTICULARS Number. .. .4
ships, have been complied with, and pumps Length, oa 242.00m Make.. . STN
capable of handling 150mm/h rainfall have been Length, bp . .. 229.50m Models.. .. Geamar 100lSM
fitted in both the engineroom and forecastle, to Breadth, moulded 32.24m Tasks .... Ship management, loading, trim and stabilily
Depth, moulded to main deck... .. 23.00m Waste disposal plant
quickly remove any water gaining access to the Gross.. ....42,323gt Incinerator
holds. Displacement 56,345 tonnes Make.. .. Vesta
The appearance of this class is characterised Lightweight ... .. 14,775 tonnes Model.. .. Maxi255
Deadweight Contract date.. .. 15 June 1992
by a moulded depth greater than normal design.... .. 35,380dwt Launch/float out date 20 May 1994
proportions, which allows eight of the I I tiers scantling. . .41,570dwt Completion.. .. 5 August 1994

68 SIGNIFICANT SHIPS OF 1994


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NORDLAKE: Szczecin's standard container ship design


Shipbuilder: Stocznia Szczecinska SA, console, and controls for the main engine are Alternator make... . Dolmel
Poland Output 540kW/900rev/min
fitted in accordance with requirements for Boilers
Vessel's name: Nordlake unmanned enginerooms, including an ABB Number. . ", ..,2
Owner/operator: Reederei 'Nord' Klaus E ALSY 225 alarm system. Type 1 x AQ-10/12W
Oldendorff GmbH, The engineroom is located mainly forward 1 x AQ-7
Germany Output , ,2 tonneslh
of the deckhouse, and machinery includes a Cargo cranes
Designer: Slocznia Szczecinska SA,
Cegielski-Sulzer 6RTA62U main engine, devel- ~~M" """".",,_,,]
Poland
Flag: Germany
oping 13,320kW at 113rev/min, and connected Make/type """""""""""""""""",Hiigglund/Gl-4528
Capacity 45 tonnes/15m/min; 28m outreach
Total number of to a five-bladed fp propeller running in a Mooring winches
sister ships Nonnecke assymetric stern. A 1,000kW shaft- Number .. , , 2 x winch/windlass
already completed: 6 driven alternator and three diesel-driven 540kW 4 x mooringwinch
sets provide the electrical supply, including Make , Hatlapa
Total number of Type... .. Hydraulic
sister ships power for the ABB Zamech 590kW bow Hatch covers
stilion order: 5 thruster. Make.. ' .Rawent
Type, upper deck ,..Pontoon
PRINCIPAL PARTICULARS Containers
MUCH of the Szczecin shipyard's success in length, oa. .. , ,179,23m lengths 20ft; 40ft; 45ft; 48ft
the medium-sized container ship market has length, bp ..,", ,..,"', , ,..,167,26m Cell guides.. .. Yes
Breadth, moulded , 25,30m TEU capacity , ,1,496
come from its B183 design (see our presentation Depth, moulded homogeneously loaded at 14 tonnes 1,089
of Kairo in Significant Ships 1992), and the to main deck , 13,50m Reefer plugs ,.. .. ,120
larger B 186, of wh ich class Nordlake is a to tweendeck , " .."", , """ , "",9,50m Heights, , 8ft 6in; 9ft 6in
Gross , ,.. ,16,202gt
typical example. Both types are available in two Displacement.. ' ,29,814 tonnes
Tiers/across
sizes, the larger version having an increased Main deck .. .. 4-6/6-10
Lightweight.. , 7,364 tonnes Holds .. .. 5/8
length to give greater deadweight and higher Deadweight.. . .. 22,450dwt
Ballast control system
Draught,
container intake. freeboard """ ,.."", ,..", 9,94m Make .... . Meramont
Nordlake is a 'large BI86', designed for a B- design.. .. """", ,.."" , "" 9,90m Type .. .. USB 154
Speed, service Complement
type freeboard, and having a long forecastle and Officers 9
85%mcr, shaft alternator
poop. The vessel is of double-skin construction producing 600kW... ........18,95 knots Crew.. .. 17
(except in No 1 hold), within which there is a 90%mcr, shaft alternator producing 600kW, ~ffi "~
tweendeck with wing ballast tanks below, 15% sea margin, design draughL ......19,20 knots Single/double rooms 25/5
Cargo capacity Stern appendages .Nonnecke assymetric stern
Above these, fore and aft access passageways grain ,..29,650m' Bow thruster
are provided P&S, linked by transverse bale. .. 29,200m' Make , ABB Zamech
crossings at tweendeck level, between container Bunkers Number "', ..,"""""""""', ..,"""""""""""""""""" ....1
heavy oil .. , 1,640m' Output 590kW/350rev/min
bays. The four box-shaped holds are fitted with a diesel oil .. .....200m' Bridge control system
40ft cell guide system, giving an equivalent Water ballast .. ....7,390m' Make.. .. , , Meramont
TEU capacity of 630 below decks. A further Fuel consumption Type, ..,UCN31
main engine only. . .....49.50 tonnes/day One man operation .Yes
866TEU can be carried on deck making a total Classification .Gerrnanischer lloyd +100A5 E Fire detection system
of 1,496 (homogeneously loaded with J 4 tonnes Container Ship, IW, NAV-O, SOlAS 11-2 Make.. .. Salwico
the total is 1,089). Reefer plugs for 120 Reg,54, +MCE, AUT Type , ,.."" C 300
Percentage of high-tensile steel Fire extinguishing systems
containers are provided and dangerous goods to used in construction . 8% Cargo holds/engineroom """"""""""""""" .."" ..CO,
SOLAS classes 1-8 can be carried in No I hold, Heel control equipment .Hans Hoppe heel control Make " ,.." .., .Shipbulldsr
and 2-8 elsewhere. Main engine Radars
Design ,.... ....""" ......"", ,.......Sulzer Number ,.... .. 2
Three Hagglund GL-4528 electro-hydraulic Model.., .. ,6RTA62U Make ,, .Atlas Elektronik
cranes, lifting 45 tonnes at 28m outreach and Manufacturer Cegielski Type .., 1 x Atlas 9600TM
stowing above the containers, serve the four Number "" , , , ,,1 1 x Atlas 9600ARPA
Output, 13,320kW/113rev/min
holds, and a Hans Hoppe anti-heeling system is Propeller Satellite navigation system
provided for use whilst handling cargo, Rawent Make, Anschutz GPS
Material , """""""""""""""Nickel-aluminium-bronze
Manufacturer , ,.." , ,ABB Zamech Model """"""""""""""",.,"""""""', ..,'"""Nautostar
pontoon hatch covers are fitted, suitable for Other navigation systems
Number .. 1
stack loadings of 40(TEU) and 60(FEU)tonnes Pitch, ,.. , Fixed Make, , STN Navtex
on Nos 1 & 2 hatches, and 60(TEU) and Diameter , 5,900mm Model .. ,PNW900
Speed .t t Srev/rnln Computers on Ship
90(FEU) tonnes on the remainder. Tanktop Number , ,..,', ,.., , " ,,4
Main-engine-driven alternator
point loadings are 140(TEU) and 175(FEU) Number " ..,.., ,.." ..,"', " , , ,1 Make , , ,ABB
tonnes respectively. The seven-tier deckhouse is Make .8TN Model , AlSY 225
located right aft and accommodates a comple- Output , ,1,000kW Task """.""""""""""""""""Engineroom monitoring
Diesel-driven alternators Contract date ,21 May 1992
ment of 26, with four spare berths. The wheel- Number.. ' ......,..3 Launch/float out date... .. 9 April 1994
house is arranged with an offset cockpit-type Engine make , Cegielski Delivery date 29 June 1994

70 SIGNIFICANT SHIPS OF 1994


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NUEVO LEON: a new container design for Mexico


Shipbuilder: Astilleros Espanoles SA MAN B&W 7S70MC main engine, and this Main-engine-driven alternator
(Sestao Yard), Spain Number . 1
develops 19,670kW mer at 9lrev/min, driving a Make/type Siemens/l RS7563 (Frecon system)
Vessel's name: Nuevo Leon fp propeller for a service speed of 20 knots. A Output .. . 900kW/l,200rev/min
Owner/operator: Transportacion Maritima 900kW Siemens alternator runs off the free end, Diesel-driven alternators
Mexicana SA de CV, Number.. . 3
through a Renk Tacke gearbox and Frecon Engine make/type Bazan-MAN B&W17L23/30
Mexico frequency control system, with additional Alternator make/type Alconza/NIR 5661A-l0LW
Designer: Astilleros Espanoles SA, electrical supplies generated by three 800kW Output.. . . ..3 x 800kW/720rev/min
Spain Boilers
Alconza diesel-driven alternators. Number. . .2
Flag: Mexico
Total number of Compliance with a Germanischer Lloyd Type .. ....1 x exhaustgas
NA V -OC notation allows one-man watch- 1 x oil fired
sister ships Make .. ..............................San Carlos-Aalborg
already completed: Nil keeping, the particular featule of the arrange- Output ... ................................2 x 2,000kg/h
Total number of ment being the elimination of the traditional Mooring winches
engine control room, with the concentration of Number .. ...... 2 x mooring winch/windlass
sister ships 4 x mooring winch
still on order: 3 all machinery, navigational and communication Make .. ......... Aquarnaster-Haurna
controls and monitoring in consoles in the Type. ................................ Electric
wheelhouse, centred on a forward-projecting Hatch covers
OPTlMISA nON of hull-form around a draught Make. ........................... MacGregor
of 11 m, with particular attention paid to the cockpit at the starboard side. Duplication of Type .. ......................... Pontoon
selection of bulbous bow shape, has produced appropriate controls for port duty is provided in Containers
a board management centre, located in the Lengths. ..................... 20ft; 40ft;45ft
an interesting design for this new series, based Cell guides ... .............yes
on a block coefficient of 0.6. Beam is restricted upper deck accommodation. Principal control TEU capacity .. ....2,396
to Panamax measurement, and length is shorter systems employed include Atlas NACOS 25 Reefer plugs .. .........................200
Heights. ..........Bft; 8ft 6in; 9ft; 9ft6in
than with other vessels of similar capacity; integrated navigation; Norcontrol Datachief Tiers/across
consequently, it has been possible to dispense 2000 machinery monitoring and control; and Upper deck .. .............. 5/13
with longitudinal girders in the cargo spaces, Autronica NK I00 diagnosis and trends. Under deck .. . 7/11
Cargo control system
allowing a maximum of 11 rows of containers Make .. ................... Lanng & Steiman
to be carried below decks and 13 on the hatch PRINCIPAL PARTICULARS
Type .... .......... Reefer container monitoring
covers. Complement
Length, oa . . 202.00m Officers.. . 11
A double skin configuration has been Length, bp . . 191.00m C~... . _ J
adopted, with the fineness of the hull necessi- Breadth, moulded.. . 32.20m Repair crew \.. .. 6
Depth, moulded to main deck.. . 19.40m Spare.. . 5
tating a container-sized step in the holds, at the G~... ~m~ Single/double rooms. . . 18/5
bottom of the side bulkheads, above a double Displacement (at scantling draught) .49,564 tonnes Stern appendages (Last two vessels only) Costabulb
bottom divided by a central pipe tunnel. Side Lightweight. . 12,677 tonnes Bow thruster
Deadweight Make ... .............................................Ulstein
and bottom tanks are utilised for water ballast, design .. ................... 29,256dwt . 1 x 375-TV-C
Number ...
with fuel carried in deep tanks between Nos 1/2 scantling .. . 36,887dwt Output. ........... 1,100kW/287rev/min
and 3/4 holds. Draught Bridge control system
design.. . . 11.00m Make.. . Atlas Elektronik
Nuevo Leon is fully fitted with a Conver scantling . 12.50m Type.. . NACOS 25 integratedsystem
cellguide system for 40ft units in the five holds, Speed, service at 90%",cr, 11m draught, One man operation.. . Yes
intermediate lateral sliding guides enabling 20ft 15% sea margin.. . 20 knots Fire detection system
Bunkers Make .. .....Autronica
containers to be carried without difficulty. heavy oil.. . 3,080m' Type .. ......BS-l00
Lashing bridges between six of the 10 hatches diesel oil.. ...235m' Fire extinguishing systems
provide flexible and efficient securing of Water ballast .. . 16,063m' Cargo hold/engineroom .. .......................... CO,
Fuel consumption 68.50 tonnes/day Make .. .................. Macisa
containers carried on deck, including 78 of the Classification.. . Germanischer Lloyd +100A5 Radars
45ft x 8ft x 9ft size. Container Ship, +MC, AUT, NAV-OC Number .. ............... 2
A total of 200 reefer plugs are fitted on Percentage of high-tensile steel Make ... ........ Atlas Elektronik
used in construction 6% Models .. ...................... 1 x 9600TM
deck, and an additional loading space for Heel control equipment.. Framo RBP 2-300 with 1 x 9600TM (ARPA)
J 40TEU is provided within a fixed-guide 600m'/h pump Satellite navigation system
arrangement forward of the superstructure. Pollution avoidance and damage Make.. . MagnavoxiPhilips
survivability features High sub-division factor Model... . MX2400/SafecomeM
Dangerous goods of SOLAS classes 3/6/8/9 can for wing tanks Other naviqation systems
be carried in No I hold, and all cargo spaces are Main engine Make.. . 1 x Magnavox MX 200GPS
closed by MacGregor pontoon covers. The new Design.. . MAN B&W 1 x Shipmate RS 5500GPS
Model 7S70MC 1 x Furuno LC-90 Mk II LoranC
ships are gearless, but strengthening is arranged Manufacturer Astilleros Espanoles 1 x Philips APN MKS Decca
above the fuel tanks and forward of the Number.. . 1 Computers on ship
engineroom for the future fitting of three 4l Output .. . 19,670kW/91 rev/min Number. ...........11
Propeller Waste disposal plant
tonne deck cranes. During loading and Material Copper-nickel-aluminium Incinerator
discharge, a 600mJ/h reversible pump operates Manufacturer Navalips Make.. . Detegasa
automatically to transfer water ballast, should Number.. . 1 Model IRL 30 double chamber
Pitch. . Fixed Contract date.. . 21 December1990
heel exceed a preset angle. Diameter 7,900mm Launch/float out date 2 September1993
The shipbuilder's Manises factory built the Speed.. . 91rev/min Delivery date. . 10 March1994

72 SIGNIFICANT SHIPS OF 1994


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Speed, service 80% mcr 19 knots
Bunkers
heavy fuel... . 1,668m'
diesel oil 355m'
Water ballast 2,161m'
Classification Bureau Veritas I 3/3E + Ro-Ro
Passenger Ferry, Deep Sea F, RMCV, AUT
PORT, STB, CSA, PFA, ALP, CNC 1-0plion V
Percentage of high-tensile steel
used in construction -
Heel control system Anti-heeling tanks
Roll stabilisation equipment 2 ACH fins (16.2m' each)
Pollution avoidance and damage
survivability features Double hull under main deck
to suit IMO A265 regulation
Main engines
Design.. . .wartsua Vasa
Model. . 16V32DF
Manufacturer Wilrtsilil Vasa
Number .4
Output... . .4 x 4,930kW1750rev/min
Gearboxes
Make Maag
Model.. . 2MG-150 with PTO
Number 2
Output speed.. . 149rev/min
Propellers
Material.. . Nickel-aluminium-bronze
Manufacturer KaMeWa
Number 2 x type XF3/4
Pitch Controllable
Diameter.. . .4,350mm
Speed 149rev/min
Main-engine-driven alternators
Number . 2
Make/type.. . ABB/ALPC 560
Output . 2 x 1,750kw/1,500rev/min
Diesel-driven alternators
Number 3
Engine make/type.. . .wartsua Vasa/4R32DF
Alternator make/type.. . ABB/ALPC 560 C 8
Output.. 3 x 1,230kW1750rev/min
PAGLIA ORBA: dual-role ferry Boilers
Number
Type
.
2 x AQ12 oil fired
6

for France/Corsica service Make..


Output
4 x AV6N exhaust gas
.
2 x 3 tonnes/h 4 x 1 tonne/h
Aalborg

Mooring winch/windlasses
Number -
Make Brissonneau et Lotz
Shipbuilder: Ateliers et Chantiers du Type. . Electric
against the stern structure when closed. Containers
Havre, France Immediately forward of the closed ramps, a pair Lengths. . AII sizes on trailers
Vessel's name: Paglia Orba of top-hinged doors ensure weathertightness Cell guides No
Owner/operator: Societe Nationale inside the vehicle space. Forward, an outer door TEU capacity 310
Maritime Corse- Reefer plugs ..100
of the two-leaf type shaped into the stem, Doors/ramps
Mediterranee, France hinges port and starboard, with an inner bow Number 1 x bow door; 1 x bow ramp;
Designer: Ateliers et Chantiers du 2 x stern ramps; 2 x stern doors;
Havre, France
door/ramp positioned behind. This is articulated
1 x Rolltite bulkhead door;
Flag: France into two sections with finger flaps, and has a fixed ramp with hatch to lower deck;
Total number of total length of 18m. tilting ramp to upper deck; hoistable
A fixed ramp provides access from the main car decks with ramps
sister ships Type.. . Hydraulic
already completed: 1 (in Finland) vehicle deck (No 2) to the lower hold, and this Designer MacGregor
Total number of is closed by a water and gas-tight cover, hinged Ballast control system
sister ships at the forward end. A hoistable tilting ramp at Make . Merlin Gerin
still on order: Nil midships allows vehicle transfer from No 2 Type Maestro
Passengers
deck to No 3, and additionally, is designed to be Number.. . 267 max
PAGLIA ORBA has joined her near sister raised to No 3 deck level whilst loaded with six Classes . ..1
45 tonne trailers (240 tonnes). The open, aft end Number of cabins.. . 95
Kallist e (Significant Ships of 1993) on the Number inboard 30
overnight Marseilles/Bastia (Corsica) ferry of No 3 deck is arranged for the carriage of Vehicles
service, where two different operational con- hazardous cargoes, and can be closed off from Lane Length 2,330m (trucks); 566m (cars)
the rest of the space by a MacGregor Rolltite Cars, number . 120
figurations need to be addressed: freight only or Trucks, number.. . 150
freight/limited passengers. In the latter mode, a coiling door. A total of 31OTEUcan be loaded - Complement
maximum 267 passengers can be carried, with with all other sizes accepted - and 100 electrical Officers , 13
196 accommodated in 89 two-berth, and six sockets are provided for refrigerated containers. Crew............................ . 16
The machinery installation closely follows Single/double rooms. . 29/0
three-berth cabins. All have private toilet Bow thruster
facilities and only 30 are inboard. that of Kalliste and is centered on four Wartsila Make KaMeWa
Public rooms are designed with large Vasa 16V32DF medium-speed engines, each of Number 2
4,930kW, driving twin KaMeWa highly Output.. 2 x 1,400kW/211rev/min
windows for viewing and comprise a restaurant Bridge control system
catering for 190 and a forward bar/lounge skewed, cp propellers via double-input/single- Make.. . Merlin Gerin
seating 200. Two TV lounges, a boutique and output Maag gearboxes. Power take-offs from Type . Maestro
video games area are also provided. These lead these units drive two ABB 1,750kW alternators One man operation Yes
Fire detection systems
from the main entrance hall, which is positioned which supply the two KaMeWa bow thrusters; Make.. . Consilium Marine/SEPCI
in the midships portion of the superstructure three WartsilalABB 1,230kW diesel-alternator Type AB-CS 3000
(extended to the full beam of the vessel) and sets are also fitted. Steam requirements are Fire extinguishing systems
satisfied from two oil-fired and four exhaust-gas Cargo hold.................... . CO,
features a passenger lift linking with the vehicle Make.. . ValmontiGinge
decks. Accommodation for 29 crew is provided boilers. Anti-heeling tanks are provided and the Engineroom CO, and foam
on deck 6, below a full-width wheelhouse vessel's ACH retractable fin stabilising plant is Make ValmontiGinge and SEPCI (foam)
believed to be the largest yet produced by the Vehicle spaces Diffused water spray
which includes integrated bridge-wing conning Aft cargo deck Water/foam monitors
positions. manufacturer, with each fin having an area of Make.. . . ..Silvani
As a freight carrier, 2,330 lane metres are 16.8m2• Radars
Number 2
available for 150 trailers on three vehicle decks Make . Raytheon GRC
with hoistable decks in the main garage space PRINCIPAL PARTICULARS Models . ARPA 10cm and 3cm
comprising five panels and two ramps. These Length, oa . 165.80m Satellite navigation systems
stow under deck 3 when not in use, and provide Length, bp . 152.60m Make Japan Radio Co (JRC)
Breadth, moulded 29.OOm Models Standard A (JUE45 AM20)
a further 566 lane meters for 120 cars. Depth, moulded Standard C (JUE 75A)
MacGregor supplied all the cargo equipment, to upper deck 17.10m Other navigation systems
based on bow and stern entry, with twin ramps to main deck 9.00m Make .. . JRC Navtex; Raytheon GPS;
Gross.. . 29,718gt JRC SNA91 Loran C
aft, hinged at the main vehicle deck (No 2) Deadweight Waste disposal plant
providing simultaneous three-lane access over passenger vessel (6.63m) 6,325dwt Waste handled AII types
a 14.16m wide starboard driveway, and two freight vessel (7.52m) 9,795dwt Waste held for shore disposal Yes, in container
Draught, design Contract date 28 February 1992
lanes over the 8m wide port ramp. Both are passenger vessel.. . 6.63m Launch/float out date 3 June 1993
13.3m long (plus 3.2m finger flaps) and hinge freight vessel 7.52m Delivery date 15 March 1994

74 SIGNIFICANT SHIPS OF 1994


PAGLIA ORBA

PONT 71111I~HOO mm/Dlll

PONT GIG) 123500 m11110 II)

PONT 511') 125GOOIIIm/OIl)

rONT ·HI] 122700 mm/Ol1l

rUNT 31))) 117101lnllnlUIil

PONT 2/!I{C) I 1~~20 IIIm/OIl)

mm/OIl)

SIGNIFICANTSHIPS OF 1994 75
PEARL RIVER: world's largest trailing suction dredger
Shipbuilder: IHe Holland NV, into the hopper to liquefy the sand, and these Number.. . 2
The Netherlands Output 2 x 8,640kW/126rev/min
are also connected to the draghead to loosen Dredge pumps
Vessel's name: Pearl River spoil as part of the dredging operation. Make Lohmann & Stoltertoht
Owner: NV Baggerwerken Additionally, Pearl River can discharge to shore Model.. . GJZ 1200
Decloedt En Zoom; Number.. . _2
over the bow using a patent coupling which Propellers
Dredging International attaches to a floating shore-linked pipeline. For Material Copper-nickel-aluminium
NV, Belgium maintenance work on the suction heads, there is Manufacturer.. . LipsBV
Designer: Owners Number... . 2
Flag: Belgium
a Liebherr 32 tonne gantry crane, which travels Pitch . . Controllable
Total number of over the hopper space. Diameter.. ...4,600mm
sister ships A comprehensive computerised system, Speed . . 126rev/min
developed by [HC in conjunction with the Main-engine-driven alternators
already completed Number.. . 2
or on order: Nil owners, has been fitted to control the dredging Make/Type ASEAlBrown Boveri ALRC710B6
process, using information on tides, vessel's Output.. . 2 x 2,800kW/l ,200rev/min
THE Joint owners' specification for Pearl River position and other parameters to display Diesel-driven alternator
Number .. . 1
called for capacity to be as large as possible on dredging geometry at the control console, and to Engine make/type .. . Caterpillar3516TA
a nominal draught of 9m, to suit conditions for interface with propulsion and manoeuvring Alternator type .. . SR4
working on the River Scheidt, and the claims operations, the latter being assisted by fitting Output.. . . 1,440kW/1,800rev/min
Boilers
made for the resulting design are based both on two Lips 750kW bow thrusters and twin Number 2 x exhaust gas thermaloil
dimensions and a hopper volume some 40% Barkemeyer flap rudders. Type.. ....wA 730/28-1200DK
greater than that of other trailing dredgers. Accommodation for a complement of 30 is Make . Wiesloch
provided in a deckhouse at the fore end of the Output
The dredging installation comprises two Cargo cranes
1,200mm diameter suction pipes, with ship, surmounted by an extensive bridge Number .. . : 1
dragheads designed by Dredging International, offering all-round vision for navigation and Make/type .. . Liebherrgantry
dredging control. Capacity. . 32 tonne
which operate over the port and starboard stern Pumps
quarters, and can be lowered to a depth of 30m, Dredge
PRINCIPAL PARTICULARS
or, with extension, to 50m. Two GIW/IHC Length, oa .. . 144.00m
Number.. . 2
double-wall dredge pumps are fitted, each Type .. ...Doublewall
Length, bp .. . 135.86m Make .. ............ GIW/IHC
having a dredging capacity of 23,400m'/h and a Breadth, moulded.. . 28.00m Capacity .....2 x 23,400m'
discharge rate of 18,000m'/h - the latter Depth, moulded to main deck 11.90m Water jets
Gross.. . 16,072gt Number.... . 2
performance depending on the distance spoil is Displacement.. . 35,000/29,750 tonnes Type Electric (2 x 900kW motors)
pumped. The pumps are driven from Lohmann Lightweight. . 10,070 tannes
Make ..
& Stolterfoht GJZ 1200 gearboxes connected to Deadweight, . 2 x 4,000m'
at 9m draught 19,750dwt Capacity ..
the free ends of the twin 8,640kW Sulzer at 10.44m draught 25,000dwt Cargo control system
Make .. ...1HC Systems
12ZA V40S main engines, whilst two GCK Draught,
Pumproom
I 160 gearboxes at the aft end of the engines at slwl . 8.93m
nominal.. . 9.00m Number.. . 1
reduce speed to 126rev/min to suit the Lips at max dredging mark.. . 10.44m Position Forward ot engineroom
controllable-pitch propellers, as well as driving Speed, Complement
service at 9m draught .. ..16 knots Officers .. . 8
a pair of ASEA/Brown Boveri 2,800kW Hopper capacity, Crew .. . 22
alternators. Also installed is a Caterpillar diesel- maximum .. . 17,000m' Single rooms. . 30
alternator set with an output of 1,440kW and a minimum .. .....8,150m' Special rudders
Bunkers, Number.. . 2
harbour set producing 250kW. heavy oil 2,137m' Make/Type Barkemeyer Flap/BRA 36-48-15
The hopper is contained within a double diesel oil 188m' Bow thrusters
side-skin and a box keel, and has a capacity Water ballast .. . 2,400m' Make .... . LipsBV
Classification Bureau Veritas Hopper Dredger Number .. . 2
which can be adjusted between a maximum 13/3 E+, AUT-MS, Deepsea Dredging Output.. .....2 x 750kW/285rev/min
17,000m' and 8, 150m' by means of four within 15 Miles Offshore or within Bridge control system
telescopic overflow pipes. At draughts below 20 Miles from Port. Dredging at Dredging Make IHC Systems
Draught at unlimited Distance Offshore Fire detection systems
9m, discharge is by means of 24 hydraulically up to Significant Waveheights of 3m Make .. ... 1HC Systems
operated hinged doors in the hopper bottom, but Main engines Fire extinguishing systems
at deeper draughts up to the maximum 10.44m, Design.. . Sulzer Engineroom . . Co,
Model.. . 12ZAV40S Make . . Van Ryn
pre-dumping doors in the box keel, which do Computers on ship
Manufacturer
not extend below the ship's bottom when open, Number 2 Number ..
allow some spoil to be discharged to reduce Output 2 x 8,640kW/510rev/min Make.. . IHC Systems
draught prior to the main doors being opened. Gearboxes Tasks Dredge control system
Propulsion/alternators Contract date . September1992
The shallow dumping process is assisted by Make.. . Lohmann & Stolterfoht Launch/float out date 22 April 1994
two 4,000m'/h jet pumps which inject water Model GCK 1160 Delivery date 29 September1994

76 SIGNIFICANT SHIPS OF 1994


PEARL RIVER
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SIGNIFICANT SHIPS OF 1994 77


2600 THRUSTERS
delivered
and more than
1500 Ships
equipped with
BRUNVOLL
THRUSTERS

BRUNVOLL ARE PRODUCERS OF


Tunnel Thrusters
Azimuth Thrusters
THRUSTERS FOR Control Systems
MANOUEVRING AND PROPULSION OF SHIPS Low noise Thrusters

TELEPHONE + 47 71 21 9600
FAX +47 71 21 9690
TELEX 42572 BRUMO

78 SIGNIFICANT SHIPS OF 1994


control of engines and clutches is pneumatic,
using Hydraudyne Pneumatiek equipment, with
the major controls and alarms contained in a
wheelhouse console, and broadly conforming
with Bureau Veritas requirements for one-man
bridge operation, but without the CNC notation.
The complement of three officers and eight
ratings is housed in accommodation which is air
conditioned and insulated to suit the tropical
conditions in which the vessel is expected to
spend much of its time.

PRINCIPAL PARTICULARS
Length, oa . .. 103.SSm
Length, bp 99.90m
Breadth, moulded 14.7Sm
Depth, moulded to main deck 7.7Sm
Gross.. . 3,239gt
Displacement 6,98S tonnes
Lightweight. .. 1,708 tonnes
Deadweight, .. .. S,278dwt
Draught, design (SLWL) S.SOm
Speed, trial at S.SOmdraught, 8S%mcr 12.36 knots
Cargo capacity
Oil... . 6,067m'
Butane gas 648m'
Bunkers
Diesel oil. . 174m3
Water ballast 2,264m'
Classification Bureau Veritas +13/3 E, Oil
Tanker, Liquid Gas Carrier, AUT,
. . MS, Oilpol, Carg/SBT, Oil poleng, Deep Sea
Main engines

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Output 2 x 1,27SkW (1,710bhp)/1,600rev/min
Gearboxes
Make.. . .. Renk Tacke
Model AWS 80
Number 2
Output speed 264rev/min
Propellers
Material , Lima bronze
Manufacturer Lips BV
Number 2
Pitch Fixed
Diameter 2,300mm

POINTE CLAIRETTE: Speed


Diesel-driven alternators
Number
.. 264rev/min

3
Engine make/type.. .. Caterpillar 3406 DI-TA
combination oil/gas tanker Alternator make/type
Output
Leroy Somer/LSAM471M6
3 x 240kW
Cranes
Number 2
Make/type.. .. Effer 12000 SB 1S
Capacity 2 x 2 tonnes
Shipbuilder: BV Scheepswerf en The cargo system is designed to carry four Task. . .. Hose handling
Mooring winches
Machinefabriek De segregations and to handle three types of cargo Number 1 x anchor winch/windlass
Biesboch-Dordrecht, simultaneously, with all cargo valves controlled 1 x capstan
The Netherlands manually, locally on deck and in the pump- Make Ridderinkhof
Vessel's name: Pointe Clairette Type.. .. Hydraulic winch; electric capstan
room. Hydraulically actuated valves, operated Cargo tanks
Owner/operator: Petromarine SA, France from the pumproom, serve a ballast system Number .. .12 plus 2 slop
Designer: De Biesbosch-Dordrecht, 2 Butane pressure vessels
designed for simultaneous loading/de-ballasting
The Netherlands Grades .4
Flag: St Vincent and the and discharging/ballasting, in order to avoid Product range Light oil products; butane
Grenadines free-surface stability problems. Tank ventilation Coated tanks Oil tanks
Total number of piping is grouped together for each cargo Type of coating Epoxy
segregation, with return vapour lines to shore Cargo pumps (oil)
sister ships Number 3
already completed: Nil provided in accordance with USCG regulations. Type Electric, double worm gear
Total number of A total of 640m3 of liquefied butane can be Make Houttuin
sister ships carried in two full pressure C-type tanks, Capacity 3 x 3S0m'/h
Cargo pumps (gas)
still on order: Nil manufactured by Gronemayer & Banck. These Number.. .. 2
form part of a Petrogas LPG installation which Make KSB
includes a Corken type-600 gas compressor Capacity 2 x 100m'/h
DESIGNED to meet specific requirements for Cargo control system
trading in West African coastal and estuarial with a capacity of 200m3/h, and two KSB CPK- Make Intra Automation
waters, particularly maximum deadweight 80-315 gas pumps rated at 100m3/h, fitted on TWe . .
capacity on a shallow draught, yet remaining deck between the tanks. Safety equipment Pump rooms
supplied not only complies with the regulations Number
suitable for world-wide trading, Pointe Clairette Position
extends its versatility through an ability to carry relating to the carriage of oil cargoes with a Ballast control system
both oil products and liquid petroleum gases. flashpoint below 60°C, but also includes the Make Ter HorsVNordisk Marine
special dry powder requirements, detection and Complement
This interesting combination is achieved by Officers 3
dividing the cargo tank area, formed within a alarm devices, necessary with gas carriers. ~w 8
complete double-hull arrangement, into 12 oil Pointe Claireue is a twin-screw vessel, with Spare cabin (owner).. .. 1
propulsion power derived from two Caterpillar Bow thruster
tanks by means of a centreline and six trans- Make.. .. Holland Roer Propeller
verse bulkheads, and mounting two cylindrical 3516 OJ- TA main engines, each developing Number 1
LPG tanks on heavy seatings, at the aft end of 1,275kWat 1,600rev/min mer. The drive to the Output 360kW/1,SOOrev/min
the upper deck. Lips five-bladed fixed-pitch propellers is via Bridge control system
Make .
Two tanks forward of the engineroom Renk Tacke A W580 reverse/reduction gear- One man operation Yes (without BV notation)
collect slops from tank washing, carried out by boxes, producing a trial speed at load draught Fire detection system
portable machines fitted to the two Butterworth and 85% full power, of just over 12 knots. With Rad~:ke Gebhard Electro (Thorn Security)
hatches in each tank, using water supplied by good manoeuvrability an essential part of the Number 2
high-pressure pump from the fire fighting/tank vessel's operations, a Holland Roer Propeller Make.. .. Racal Decca Bridgemaster
washing system. Aft of these tanks, three bow thruster has been fitted, having an output Models .. 1 x C2S1/6
350m3/h Houttuin cargo pumps, a slop pump of 360kW at 1,500rev/min, and this is powered, 1 x C2S3/H
Satellite navigation system
and two Ascue 200m3/h ballast pumps are along with pumps and ship's services, from Make Magnavox
installed in a pumproom, with drives led through three Caterpillar/Leroy Somer 240kW diesel- Model MX 100
a bulkhead from electric motors located in the alternator sets. A similar combination is used Contract date. .. 1 July 1993
Launch/float out date 17 February 1994
adjacent engineroom. for the 120kW harbour/emergency set. Remote Delivery date 8 July 1994

SIGNIFICANT SHIPS OF 1994 79


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Fuel consumption
main engine only 200 tonnes/day, fuel oil
175 tonnes/day, gas
Classification Lloyd's Register of Shipping +100A1
Liquefied Gas Carrier, +LMC, UMS, Built
for In-Water Survey
Other regulations complied with Cargo ship Safety
Certificate of Government of Malaysia
Percentage of high-tenSile steel
used in construction Nil
Pollution avoidance and damage
survivability features. ..... Pressurisation system for
water ballast in the event
of grounding or collision
Main engine
Design Kawasaki Heavy Industries Ltd
Model. UA 360 steam turbine
Manufacturer Kawasaki Heavy Industries Ltd
Number 1
Output. .. 26,720kW/92rev/min
Gearbox
Make ..................Kawasaki Heavy Industries Ltd
Model .. .. Double reduction
Number ................................................... 1
Propeller
Material........ . Copper-nickel-aluminium
Manufacturer Stone Manganese Marine Ltd
Number 1
Pitch . .. Fixed
Diameter.. .. 8.30m
Speed 92rev/min
Turbo-alternators
Number .. 2
Turbine make.. .. Shinko
Alternator make.. .. Alsthom AA56
Output... 2 x 2,900kW/1 ,800rev/min
Diesel-driven alternators
Number 1
Engine make Daihatsu
Alternator make Alsthom AA58
Output 2,900kW1720rev/min
PUTERI 'INT AN: French-built Boilers
Number. .. 2
Type Foster Wheeler ESD
LNG tanker for Malaysia Make
Output..
Cranes
Babcock Entreprise
2 x 65 tonnes/h

Number .. .4
Make.. .. Brissonneau et Lotz
Shipbuilder: Chantiers de l'Atlantique, is by means of two Smit Ovens 65m'/h nitrogen Capacity .4 x 5 tonnes
France generators and a 15,000m3/h inert gas generator. Tasks .Stores and provisions
Vessel's name: Puteri Intan Mooring winches
A particular feature of the design is the Number .. 2 x windlasses
Owner/operator: Petroliam Nasional adoption of a single control room for engine- 10 x mooring winches
Berhad (Petronas), room and cargo spaces. The high degree of Make .. ..Brissonneau et Lotz
Malaysia automation fitted includes an operating Type ... ..Hydraulic
Designer: Chantiers de l'Atlantique, Cargo tanks
simulator, optimisation of ship and machinery Number .4
France
Flag: Malaysia
control conditions, ship management and Product range Liquefied natural gases
vibration monitoring. A distributed control system Coated tanks. .. Gaz Transport cargo containment
Total number of system with Invar membrane
sister ships incorporates four twin and three single work- Cargo pumps
already completed: Nil stations, with electronically self-contained Number ... .. 8 plus 4 stripping
screens capable of controlling any ship function, Type .. .. Electric submerged centrifugal
Total number of Make ....Ebara Corp
sister ships provided the operator presents the correct Capacity .................................8 x 1,650m'/h
still on order: 5 badge. Also included are 30 main and 70 sub- 4 x 35m'/h
mimic boards. Cargo control system
Make.... .......... Yokoqawa/Controle Bailey
THE six vessels comprising the Puteri Intan The propulsion machinery comprises a Type Computer-based ALSPA ZS distributed
class of LNG tanker are of particular interest, 26,nOkW Kawasaki steam turbine set driving a control system and Foxboro custody transfer system
since this is the first time that Gaz Transport's fp propeller through a double reduction gear- Pump rooms
box. Steam is generated by two Babcock! Foster Number 1
membrane cargo containment system has been Position Trunk deck
used for large tankers with only four cargo Wheeler boilers, capable of burning fuel oil, Ballast control system
tanks (previously five or six has been the norm). boil-off gas or a combination of both. Electrical Make Yokoqawa/Controle Bailey
power is derived from two turbo-alternators, Type .semi-automatic ALSPA ZS distributed
The tanks are contained within a complete control system
double side/bottom/bulkhead structure with each producing 2,900kW, and a 'stand-by' Complement
topsidetanks, the inner line of which is extended 2,900kW diesel-driven set. Officers 17 (plus 8 cadets)
to form the side of a full length upper deck Fire safety measures include dry powder Crew..... .. 19
Repair crew 4
trunk, also with double skin. In this way, not and water spray for the cargo tank areas, and a Single rooms yes
only is the threat of tank damage from outside water spray system for the deckhouse front. Bridge control systems
reduced, but protection is provided against Accommodation is provided for 51, with the Make Racal Marine
normal complement totalling 36 persons. Type Integrated navigation system Mirans 4000A
critical steelwork fractures in the outer hull, with Mapmaster, LSR, Chart Digitiser
causedby extremelylow cargo temperatures. Mooring arrangements have been especially One man operation . No
Cargo is carried at near atmospheric designed to suit loading/unloading in Malaysia, Fire detection system
pressure, and at a temperature of -163 °C, with Japan, Korea and Taiwan. Make Autronica
Type BS-100/DyFI
tank insulation formed from primary and Fire extinguishing systems
secondarymembranes of 500mm wide x 0.7mm Cargo spaces Dry powder
thick strips of Invar (36% nickel steel), in PRINCIPAL PARTICULARS Make Protec Feu
Length, oa 274.30m Engineroom... .. C02 total flooding
conjunctionwith resin-impregnated perlite beads Length, bp . 260.80m Cabins/public spaces Fire hydrants
contained in 1.2m x Im x 230rnml300mm birch Breadth, moulded.. .. .43.30m Radar
plywood boxes, which are fastened to the inner Depth, moulded Number 2 interfaced with Mirans 4000A
. to main deck 25.40m Make.. ........Racal Decca
hull by stud bolts. The Gaz Transport system to trunk deck 31.40m Models 1 x S-band C343
offersa low boil-off rate, in this case 0.15%/day Gross .. approx 86,205gt 1 x X-band C34218
(200m3) under extreme operating conditions. Displacement.. 89,180 tonnes colour displays
Lightweight 26,915 tonnes Satellite navigation systems
Each cargo tank is fitted with two 1,650m'/h Deadweight Make.. . Racal Decca
submerged centrifugal pumps, and one 35m3/h design . ........62,265dwt Model 1 x Mirans multi-sensor receiver
stripping pump, together capable of unloading scantling. .................. 73,519dwt and Mapmaster processor (CRPS-Decca-Loran)
the ship within 12 hours. Cargo cooling, also Draught incorporated in Mirans 4000A INS
design... . .. .........10.86m Other navigation systems
loading and unloading operations, utilise two scantling .. :........12.02m Make Racal Decca
Cryostar high duty, 20,000m3/h compressors, a Speed, service Model 1 Mk 90 back-up receiver
main vaporiser (21 ,000kg/h) and a 3,980kW 85% mcr 19.9 knots Computers on ship
loaded, 100% mcr 21 knots Number. .. 1
heater, whilst forced boil-off, and the handling Cargo capacity Make.. .. Seasafe
of gas fed to the main propulsion boilers, is liquid, 100%.. .. 130,300m' Model Seasafe on-board loading computer
served by two 6,000m3/h Cryostar compressors, Bunkers Tasks.. .. Loading and damage stability
heavy oil 3,810m' Contract date. .. February 1991
a 7,OOOkg/hvaporiser and a 540kW heater. diesel oil .416m' Launch/float out date March 1993
lnerting of the insulated space and cargo tanks Water ballast 46,539m' Completion date.. .. 24 August 1994

SIGNIFICANTSHIPS OF 1994 81
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ROMANDIE: fifth-generation B&W Panamax bulker
Shipbuilder: Burmeister & Wain free holds are strengthened for grab discharge Classification ..............Det norske Veritas +1A1 Bulk
Skibsvaerft AlS, Denmark and heavy cargoes, and closed by MacGregor Carrier, HC/E
Vessel's name: Romandie Percentage of high·tensile steel
chain-driven, side-rolling hatch covers. used in construction 95% (HT32)
Owner/operator: Suisse-Atlantique SA, B&W has extensively researched the Main engine
Switzerland structure of its new bulk carrier designs, and Design Sulzer
Designer: Burmeister & Wain having focused attention on the fatigue, Model 5RTA62U
Skibsvaerft AlS, Denmark Manufacturer.... . ....Hanjung
buckling, flexibility and corrosion properties of Number . 1
Flag: Switzerland
the steels available, concluded that the 'Mk V' Output, mcr ...14,700bhp/11Orev/min
Total number of Propeller
sister ships
class should be built only from HT32
(315N/mm') steel, with mild steel used for Material Copper-aluminium-nickel
already completed: Nil Manufacturer ABB Zamech-KaMeWa
Total number of superstructures. As a result, comparison with Number 1
sister ships similar ships from other builders using higher Pitch Fixed
grades of steel, shows the lightweight of the Diameter 6,300mm
still on order: 6 (pius 5 building at Speed 11Orev/min
Fincantieri, Italy) B&W design to be typically some 1,500 tonnes Diesel-driven alternators
heavier, but with allowable bending moments Number ....3
WITH the delivery of Romandie, B&W has significantly larger than those competing Engine make MAN B&W
designs. Alternator make . HEECO-Siemens
returned again to the Panamax bulk carrier Output 3 x 560kW!720rev/min
market, for which this Danish yard has already Choice of main engine for the 'Mk V' has Boilers
delivered some 60 vessels (including the fallen on the Sulzer 5RTA62U design, in this Number 1
BCT70Solidarnosc class featured in Significant case manufactured by Korean builder Hanjung Type . AQ 16
(formerly Korea Heavy Industries & Construction Make Aalborg International
Ships of 1991). This new 'Mk V' design is Output . 1.1/1.2tonnes/h
aimed at maximising cargo intake within a hull - KHIC). This engine develops 14,700bhp Mooring winches
which attempts to address the concerns over (mer) at lIflrev/min, and at a csr of 12,500bhp Number 2 x mooring winch/windlass
bulk carrier safety and durability. maintains a service speed of 14.75 knots at a 4 x mooring winch
maximum draught of 14.3 metres, on an Hatch covers
The new class has been developed from the Make MacGregor
'Mk IV'(BCT70) design and presents little economical fuel consumption of 34 tonnes/ day. Type . Chain drive, side rolling
outward change. The novel forebody hull form, Electrical supply is obtained from three MAN Bridge control system
incorporating a straight stem above the water- B&W/HEECO 560kW diesel-alternator sets. Make . Norcontrol
Type Autochief 4
line, continuing in a large radius curve to the One man operation. . No
hull bottom (claimed to be equally as effective PRINCIPAL PARTICULARS Fire detection system
as bulbous bows), has been retained, and this Length, oa 225.00m Make Servoteknikk
Length, bp 221.00m Fire extinguishing systems
allows a 'charterer-friendly', Panamax overall Breadth, moulded 32.24m Radars
lengthof 225m to be maintained. Depth, moulded 19.70m Number 2
Internally, the cargo spaces have been re- Gross - Make Sperry Marine
Displacement 86,850 tonnes Models Superscan RASCAR 3400 M/P-27 X-band
organised, with only seven holds now offered Lightweight 11,750 tonnes Superscan Rascar 3400 M/P-314 S-band
within a single-skin hull. Top and bottom wing Deadweight Satellite navigation system
design .. 62,600dwt
ballast tanks are provided, with the latter scantling (B·60 freeboard) 75,1OOdwt
Make . Koden
combined with double bottom tanks divided by Model KGP-531 GPS
Draught Computers on ship
a central duct keel. Together, these contribute to design.......... .. 12.50m
Number 3
scantling.. . 14.30m
a generous ballast capacity (this can be supple- Speed, service at 85%mcr (12,500bhp) and Make .. Hewlett Packard
mented by flooding No 4 hold), which, along 14.3m draught... 14.75 knots Model Vectra
with a structural arrangement utilising low Cargo capacity Tasks ...Loading/monitoring
grain . 85,200m' Waste disposal plant
hatch coamings, helps keep air-draught to a Bunkers Incinerator
level beneficial for access under terminal heavy oil 2,200 tonnes Make Vesta
facilities.This is achieved despite a depth which diesel oil 300 tonnes Model Maxi 150 SL-1
Water ballast (incl. No 4 hold) 37,000 tonnes Contract date ....30 July 1993
has been maximised for cargo cubic, and is Fuel consumption Launch/float out date .. July 1994
somewhat greater than usual. The obstruction- main engine only. .. 34 tonnes/day Delivery date 18 October 1994

SIGNIFICANT SHIPS OF 1994 83


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SAGA SPRAY: open-type bulker with protected
cargo handling
Shipbuilder: Oshima Shipbuilding Co service speed of 15.0 knots. Electrical supply is Make Tsuji Heavy Industries
Ltd, Japan derived from three Daihatsu/Nishishiba 809kW Type Electric drive gantry cranes
Vessel's name: Capacity/speed .40 tonnes/35m/min
Saga Spray diesel alternators, and steam ~s generated by 1 Other cranes
Owner/operator: Scorpio Carriers Ltd, Gadelius composite boiler. Number. . 2
Norway/NYK, Japan Accommodation is arranged right aft, in Make .
Designer: Oshima Shipbuilding Co Capacity 2 x 4 tonnes/7.5m/min
single-berth cabins, for 12 officers and 14 crew, Tasks.. . Spares and provisions
Ltd, Japan and navigation/communication aids provided Mooring winches
Flag: Norway (NIS) Number 2 x windlass
include a Nabco bridge control system; two
Totalnumber of 2 x mooring winches
sisterships Tokimec Rascar radars; Furuno satellite Make Nippon Pusnes
alreadycompleted: 6 navigation and Loran C; and a computer capable Type hydraulic
of carrying out trim, longitudinal strength and Hatch covers
Totalnumber of Make Nakata Mac
sister ships stability calculations. Type .weathertight pontoon
stillon order: 10 sets 13.20m(L) x 25.30m (B)
PRINCIPAL PARTICULARS Containers
Length, oa 199.20m Lengths zott and 40tt
THE eight ships of this interesting class of open Length, bp 190.00m Cell guides No
bulk carrier are being operated worldwide, by a Breadth, moulded 30.50m TEU capacity 1,688
Depth, moulded to main deck 16.40m Reefer plugs 50
consortium of Norwegian and Japanese owners. Gross.. . 29,381gt Heights .. sn and 8ft 6in
Particular cargoes likely to be carried include Deadweight Tiers/across
forest products and steel, and special attention design 37,543dwt No 1-2 hatches 2/10
scantling .47,076dwt No 3-10 hatches 3/10
has been given in the specification to the care of Draught Holds, generally.. . 6/10
these sensiti ve materials, both during loadingl design.. . 1O.OOm Ballast control system
scantling 11.80m Make Nakakita Seisakusho
unloading operations, and whilst on board. Complement
Speed, service at 85% mcr engine output 15.00 knots
For cargo handling, two Tsuji electrically Cargo capacity Officers.. . 12
driven gantry cranes have been fitted. These run bale/grain 51,946m' Crew 14
Bunkers Spare.. . 1
along tracks at the hatch side, covering all 10 heavy oil 2.745m' Single/double rooms Single
hatches, and carry 40 tonne swl, athwartship diesel oil 133m3 Bridge control systems
traversing cranes which, with port and starboard Water ballast 16,185m' Make Nabco
Fuel consumption Type M-800S
extending arms, give an overs ide reach of some main engine : 30.40 tonnes/day One man operation .
9m. A fixed roof has been fitted over each Classification Det norske Veritas +1Al Bulk Fire detection system
gantry, with retractable covers for the extensions, Carrier Grain, EO dk(+), ha(+), OCS Make Nohmi Bosai
Other regulations Type Ionisation and thermal detectors
giving protection against the weather from the complied with .....Australian Waterside Workers Federation Fire extinguishing systems
hold to the quayside. Percentage of high-tensile steel Cargo holds CO,/sea water fog and jet
Onboard cargo care includes the provision used in construction. . approx 60% Make Nippon Dry Chemical Co Ltd
Main engine Cabins Sea water fog and jet/portable extinguishers
of hold dehumidifiers, which maintain suitable Design Sulzer Radars
conditions for the carriage of forest products and Model 7RTA52 Number 2
steel. Additionally, the holds are box-shaped, Manufacturer Diesel United Make.. . Tokimec
Number. . 1 Models 1 x Rascar 3400M-S314
with all stiffening arranged within a double- Output, mcr 8,944kW (12,170bhp)/117rev/min 1 x Rascar 3400M-X27
skin structure, presenting a completely smooth Propeller Satellite navigation system
surface throughout for easy stowage of these Material Nickel-aluminium-bronze Make. .. Furuno Electric
Manufacturer Nakashima Propeller Co Ltd Model GP-500 Mk2
commodities. To eliminate possible cargo Number. 1 x 5-bladed Other navigation systems
damage, no lashing fittings are provided in the Pitch Fixed Make Furuno Electric Loran C
holds for the carriage of containers, although Diameter 5,500mm Model. . LC-90 Mk2 (M)
Speed 117rev/min Computers on ship
1,688TEU can be accommodated in the holds, Diesel-driven alternators Number 1
and on the Nakata Mac weathertight pontoon Number 3 Make.. . NKK
hatch covers. Electrical connections are Engine make.. . Daihatsu Tasks .. .....Trim/longitudinal strength/stability
Alternator make/type Nishishiba/NTAKL-VC Waste disposal plant
provided for 50 refrigerated containers, and bins Output 3 x 809kW/720rev/min Incinerator
are arranged alongside the hatches for stowage Boilers Make Sunflame
of deck-cargo lashings. Number 1 Model...... . SG-31RW
Make Gadelius Marine KK Shredder/crusher
The main engine is a Sulzer 7RTA52 model, Type GCS-22 Composite Make Mitsubishi Chuki
manufactured by Diesel United Ltd. This Output Oil fired: 1,200kg/h Model MD-1.5T
develops 8,944kW (12,170bhp) at 117rev/min Exhaust gas: 1,000kg/h Contract date.. . 29 December 1992
Cargo cranes Launch/float out date 7 February 1994
mer, and drives a five-bladed propeller to give a Number 2 sets Delivery date 15 April 1994

SIGNIFICANT SHIPS OF 1994 85


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SEA ARCTICA: container ship for Greenland trade
Shipbuilder Danyard A/S, Denmark The main engine is an MAN B&W four- Output...... .. 3 x 600kW/l ,200rev/min
Vessel'sname: Se~Arctica stroke 8L48/60 unit which develops 7,800kW at Boilers
Owner/operator: Royal Arctic Line, Number 2 (Thermal oil system)
450rev/min. A Lohmann & Stolterfoht GUC Type 1 x TD-l oil fired
Denmark/Greenland 1172P gearbox reduces engine speed to 105 1 x AD-l exhaust
Designer: Danyard A/S, Denmark rev/min to suit the KaMeWa controllable-pitch economiser
Flag: Denmark (DIS) Make Aalborg Ciserv
propeller, and is also fitted with a take-off shaft Output 1 x 1,250kW
Totalnumber of
to drive a Leroy Somer 1,680kW alternator. 1 x 925kW
sisterships Cargo cranes
alreadycompleted: Nil Three Wartsila/Leroy Somer 600kW diesel-
Number 2
Totalnumber of alternator sets are also fitted, and two Aalborg Make/type Liebherr CBM 40/28 Litronic
sisterships boilers supply steam and service the thermal oil Capacity .40 tonnes/22m/min; 28m outreach
heating system. A Becker KSR rudder and a Mooring winches
stillon order: Number 2 x mooring winch/windlass
KaMeWa 650kW thruster are 'installed aft, with 3 x mooring winch
a similar sized thruster forward. Make......... .. Ulstein Norwinch
SEA ARCTlCA and her sister, plus two coastal Type Hydraulic
A seven-tier deckhouse positioned over the
feeder ships (one newbuilding and one Hatch covers
stern accommodates a complement of 16, and a Make MacGregor
conversion), form part of a new investment
Harding free-fall lifeboat is fitted. The fully Type Lift-away, three-panel pontoon
programme in the Denmark-Greenland trade. Containers
enclosed wheelhouse extends right across the
Theirdesign has been especially devised to suit Length 20ft: 40ft
ship, with the conning position and control Cell guides yes
the varying requirements of the service, which
consoles offset to starboard. TEU capacity 780
include an ability to carry standard and Reefer plugs 218
refrigeratedcontainers, general cargo and heavy Tiers/across
PRtNCIPAL PARTICULARS
lifts.In addition, severe climatic conditions will Length, oa 134.00m
Upper deck 3-6/8
be encountered, necessitating Ice IA notation, Holds 518
Length, bp 118.50m Ballast control system
de-icing systems, ventilated and heated cargo Breadth, moulded 24.00m
Depth, moulded to main deck 15.1Om Make Lanng & Steiman
holds,and a fully enclosed, heated forecastle. Gross.. .. approx 11,600gt Type MEMAC
Five cargo holds are arranged within a 1.3m Displacement approx 13,900 tonnes Complement
Lightweight. .. approx 5,400 tonnes Officers 8
wide double hull, and these are closed by C~.. B
Deadweight
MacGregor lift-away, three-panel pontoon design .. .. 8,500dwt Single/double rooms 12/4
hatch covers with hold Nos 2, 3, 4 and 5 all scantling..... . 9,550dwt Special rudder Becker KSR 20m'
Draught Bow thruster
offeringclear openings of 12.65m x 20.40m. A Make KaMeWa TII650H/8MS-CP
design ........................................................ 7.65m
specially adapted sliding cross-joint seal has scantling .. ..............8.00m Number 1
been fitted, suitable for operations down to Speed, service 90%mcr, shaft generator Output 650kW
running.. .. 17.00 knots Stern thruster
-40'C, and the MacGregor-Conver container Make KaMeWa TII650H/8MS-CP
Cargo capacity ..
fittingsand lashings have also been designed to Bunkers Number 1
suit these low temperatures. Containers are heavy oil 760m' Output 650kW
diesel oil. .. 250m' Bridge control system
carriedon the hatch covers, with extra stowage Make KaMeWa
Water ballast. .. 3,600m'
spaceon deck aft over the machinery room, and Fuel consumption approx 23 tonnes/day Type Newman remote control system
forward, in way of the forecastle. Cell guides Classification.. ...Lloyd's Register of Shipping +100 AI, One man operation. . Yes
Ice lA, General Cargo, Container Ship, Fire detection systems
arefitted in the holds. Make Cabins: Servoteknikk MB802
+LMC, UMS, LNC(AA)
Space forward of the cargo holds is restricted Percentage of high-tensile steel Holds: Ginge-Kerr
bythe hull form, and is utilised for stores, water used in construction 5% Fire extinguishing systems
ballast and fuel deeptanks. Additionally, there Pollution avoidance and damage Cargo holdslengineroom CO,
survivability features 1.3m double hull Make Ginge-Kerr
are deeptanks for fuel, ballast, fresh water and Main engine Radars
anti-heeling in the 'cofferdams' between the Design MAN B&W Number 2
holds, where space is also found for stores, Model 8L48/60 Make Atlas
Manufacturer .. MAN B&W Models 1 x 9600 ARPA X-band
ventilation and access trunks. An interesting Number 1 1 x 9600 ARPA S-band
featureis the inclusion of a tweendeck aft of the Output.. 7,800kW/450rev/min Satellite navigation system
cargo holds, above the machinery space, within Gearbox Make Shipmate GPS-navigator
Make Lohmann & Stolterfoht Model RS 5300B
which the machinery control room, provision Model GUC 1172 P Other navigational systems
stores, gymnasium, and port and starboard Number.. . 1 Make Digital Marine
ballasttanks are located. Output speed 105rev/min Model Northstar 800 Loran-C
Propeller Computers on ship
Cargo can be handled by two Liebherr 40 Material Nickel-aluminium-bronze Number 10
tonne pedestal cranes, capable of a combined Manufacturer KaMeWa Make Hewlett Packard
lift of 70 tonnes, and the holds are protected Number...... . 1 Models HP Vectra
Pitch Controllable Tasks Admin, load calculation,
against fire by CO2 systems. Advanced compu- Diameter 5,500mm maintenance, reefer container
terised automation systems, including KaMeWa Speed 105rev/min monitoring (REFCON), engine
Newman remote control, allow the vessel to be Main-engine-driven alternator alarm (MEMAC)
Number 1 Waste disposal plant
controlled and manoeuvered by one man on the Make/type Leroy Somer LSA 52 BL9/4 Incinerator
bridge, and a Lanng & Steiman MEMAC inte- Output 1,680kWll ,800rev/min Make Kvaerner Golar
grated ship system controls and monitors the Diesel-driven alternators Model OG 200
Number.. .. 3 Contract date 15 October 1993
engineroom with connections to a REFCON Engine make/type .wartsua SACM/UD 25V12SD Launch/float out date 9 October 1994
system for the refrigerated containers. Alternator make/type Leroy Somer/LS AMM50M6 Delivery date December 1994

SIGNIFICANT SHIPS OF 1994 87


SEA ARCTICA

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SIGNIFICANT SHIPS OF 1994


88
SULPHUR ENTERPRISE: US-built sulphur tanker
Shipbuilder: McDermott Shipyards pumps simultaneously. The design allows the M~~ ~R%
(McDermott Marine Manufacturer Wartsila Diesel
pumps to be withdrawn and inserted while Number.. .. 1
Construction), USA molten sulphur is in the tanks. All eight pumps Output 9,715bhp/500rev/min
Vessel'sname: Sulphur Enterprise lead to a common header on the main deck. Gearbox
Owner/operator: International Shipholding Below the holds, the deeper than normal double Make. .. Valmet
Corp/Sulphur Carriers Model.. .. -
bottom is divided by longitudinal girders into Number.. .. 1
Inc, USA three athwartship tanks, dedicated for water Output speed .l8rev/min
Flag: USA ballast, with additional capacity available in a Propeller
Totalnumberof deeptank abaft the fore peak.
Material.. . Nickel-aluminium-bronze
sisterships Manufacturer.. .. KaMeWa
alreadycompleted: Nil Heating of both cargo and engineroom Number 1
services is by thermal fluid equipment (supplied Pitch.. .. Controllable (four blades)
Totalnumberof Diameter.. . 6,706mm
sisterships by Konus) to avoid possible long-term heating Speed 78rev/min
stillonorder: Nil coil failures inside the tanks if steam were to be Diesel-driven alternators
used. To avoid contamination of engine room Number 3
Engine make Wartsila
DESIGNEDto carry molten sulphur from Port services with sulphur, two independent loops Alternator make .
Sulphur,Louisiana, to Tampa, Florida, Sulphur are used; the engineroom primary one is heated Output.. 3 x 827kW
by a waste heat economiser or auxiliary thermal Boilers
Enterprise ranks as one of the two largest ships Make Konus
builton the US Gulf Coast in the last 10 years, fluid heater. This fluid is then passed through a Type .Thermal fluid
andwithonly one other of comparable size built heat exchanger to heat the secondary loop. All Number 1 x waste heat, 5 million BTU
cargo tanks are insulated with 101mm of glass- 1 x thermal fluid heater, 7.5 million BTU
inUSAsince 1986. The hull (with a block co- Mooring winches
efficientof 0.796) is of 'single-skin' construction, fibre/expanded metal lath material, with 50mm Number 2 x mooring winch/windlass
withinwhich there are four holds fitted with on the thermal fluid lines. Each tank is 4 x mooring winch
additionally fitted with a de-humidified air Make New England Trawler
self-supporting,insulated sulphur tanks able to Type Hydraulic
carrycargo at temperatures between 12TC and bubbler and sweep air system to release any Cargo tanks
l38'Cand ala specific gravity of 1.79. entrapped hydrogen sulphide in the cargo and to Number.. .. .4
Each tank is approximately 21.33m long, circulate the latter. Product range Molten sulphur
The machinery installation is centred upon a Coated tanks No
20.72mwide and 9.14m deep and sits in its own Insulated.. .. yes (101mm thick)
hold on 14 pedestals (seven each port and Wartsila Vasa 8R46 main engine supplied from Cargo pumps
starboard) above the double-bottom ballast Finland. This produces 9,715bhp at 500rev/min Number 8
and drives a controllable-pitch propeller at Type Submerged
tanks. At the interface of each pedestal is a Make ..Johnson (Etectric Apparatus motors)
specialScan-Pac high-density Teflon-coated 78rev/min, through a Valmet gearbox. Wartsila Capacity... .. 8 x 500tons/h
insulatingpad capable of supporting the tank, as diesel engines also drive the three 827kW Cargo control system
alternators which satisfy the vessel's electrical Make.. . Saab
wellas insulating the hull from the heated cargo Type.. .. Radar-type gauges
andallowing for expansion. Non-load-bearing power, including supply to the 1,000hp Complement.. . 28
anti-rolland pitch chocks prevent movement of KaMeWa bow thruster. Bow thruster
Make KaMeWa
thetanks in heavy seas or during a collision. PRINCIPAL PARTICULARS Number.. . 1
Anti-rollchocks are located on the centreline Length. oa. .. 159.72m Output.. 1,000hp
Length. bp. .. 151.64m Bridge control system
topand bottom while the anti-pitch chocks are Breadth. moulded ..... ...... . 27.43m Make/type .
at the aft end of each tank, port and starboard, Depth. moulded to main deck.. ...14.48m One man operation yes
topand bottom. By locating these at the aft end Gross.. . 16.617gt Fire extinguishing systems
Deadweight. design.. .. 27.240dwt Cargo spaces/engineroom CO,
only,they essentially anchor the cargo tank at Cargo deadweight. 25,838dwt Make Herbert SHiller
that point and direct any thermal expansion Draught, design.. .. 10.06m Radars
forward; this is critical for the cargo pump/ scantling .. 11.28m Number 2
Speed, service at 10.84m draught, 78.65% mcr, Make .. Raytheon
cargoheader interface. All chocks are fitted and 15% sea margin.. .. 14 knots Satellite navigation systems
with similar Teflon pads as used on the Bunkers.. . 1,000 long tons Make.. .. Raytheon
pedestals. Lubricating oil... .. 61 long tons Computers on ship
Water ballast. Number .4
Each tank is fitted at its aft end with two Fresh water 131 long tons Waste disposal plant
Johnson deepwell pumps with a capacity of Classification.. .. American Bureau of Shipping +A1 Incinerator I

500tons/h, although generally only one pump Percentage of high-tensile steel Make. .. Hamworthy
used in construction Nil Contract date. . 17 May 1992
will be used at a time. The cargo system is Main engine Launch/float out date 26 March 1994
however engineered for operating up to six Design .wartsua Vasa Delivery date 6 October 1994

SIGNIFICANT SHIPS OF 1994 89


- - -- --

SULPHUR ENTERPRISE
III

INBOARD PROFILE &

37'-6" FLAT A

DOUBt!E BOTTOM

90 SIGNIFICANT SHIPS OF 1994


TARQUIN RANGER: Appledore-built LPG tanker


Shipbuilder: Appledore Shipbuilders A six-cylinder MaK 6M55l main engine is Boiler
Number. ....... 1
Ltd, UK fitted, developing 3,450kW mcr at 450rev/min ...........................Thermopac400B
Type ..
Vessel's name: Tarquin Ranger and coupled to a Lips cp propeller running at Make. ....................... Wanson
Owner/operator: Pentland Gas Carriers Ltd, 185rev/min, via a Lohmann & Stolterfoht Output ... . ..470kW
UK gearbox. Three Cummins/Stamford 386kW Mooring winches
Designers: Wima BV/J Windhouwer, diesel alternators satisfy the electrical loadings,
Number 2 x mooring winch/windlass
The Netherlands 2 x mooring winch
including the power supply for a 284kW Cargo tanks
Flag: Liberia Number. . 2
Brunvoll cp bow thruster with an estimated
Total number of Grades.. . 2
sister ships thrust of 45KN, capable of operation from three
Product range Extensive range of liquefiedgases
already completed: Nil positions on the bridge, as part of a Lips control Coated tanks.. . Exterioronly
Total number of system. Type of coating High-build bleachedepoxy
sister ships Accommodation is provided for 16 persons, Stainless steel. . No
including two repair crew, with air conditioning Cargo pumps
still on order: . Nil Number .. ................ 2 in eachtank
suitable for a temperature range between +3YC Type .. ................................Vertical deepwell
(summer) and _20°C (winter). Make. . Svanehe] International
TARQUIN RANGER is a double-hull vessel Capacity. ................4 x 175m'/h
utilising the wing and double bottom spaces for Cargo control system
the carriage of water ballast, gas oil and heavy Make Liquid Gas EngineeringLtd
oil, and having two, self-supporting cargo tanks . PRINCIPAL PARTICULARS Type. ..Hydraulic
Length, oa . ....................................... :.10S.14m Pump rooms.. . Nil
in the central hold. These are fitted on wood Length, bp . ...................9S.60m Ballast control systems
blocks and anti-flotation chocks to allow the Breadth, moulded .. ......... 15.70m Make. . Dobbie Mcinnes
loads, stresses and dynamic effects associated Depth, moulded Type. . Hydraulic
to main deck 8.25m Complement
with low-temperature liquid cargo to be trans- to trunk deck... . 12.10m Officers .... . 8
mitted to the ship's structure without hindering Gross.. . .4,317gt Crew .. ..... 6
the normal, thermal expansion and contraction Displacement.. . 8,483 tonnes Repair crew .. . 2
Lightweight. . 2,712 tonnes . 14/1
of the tanks, resulting from cargo temperature. Single/double rooms ..
Deadweight
Constructed of fine-grain, fully-killed, low- design/scantling ... . S,771dwt Special rudder ... . Flaptype
Draught Bow thruster
temperature carbon steel, the tanks have been Make .. . Brunvoll
design (propane cargo) . S.70m
designed by Liquid Gas Equipment Ltd to design (vinyl chloride monomer cargo) 6.90m Number. . 1
operate at a minimum temperature of -48°C. Draught Output. .....284kW/430rev/min
They are coated externally with high-build scantling . 6.90m Bridge control system
Speed, service at 100% mcr.. . 15.50 knots Make .. ....Lips
bleached epoxy, and insulated with polyurethane Cargo capacity One man operation. .....................yes
foam blocks sealed by galvanised steel sheeting. liquid volume .. . 5,600m' Fire detection system
Each tank has two Svanehej International Bunkers Make.. .....Thorn Security
heavy oil. ... . .4S0m' Type. . Smoke, flame and heat detectors
deepwell pumps fitted at its aft end, capable of diesel (gas) oil .. . 9Sm' Fire extinguishing systems
handling an extensi ve range of cargoes, and Water ballast. . 1,900m' Cargo area. .. Dry powder monitors and hoses;
supported by a deck-mounted booster pump, Fuel consumption water spray systems on trunkdeck
main engine only. . 14 tonnes/day Make.. . Ginge-Kerr
working in series, to overcome any high back Classification. . Bureau Veritas 1 3/3E Liquefied Engineroom . . Halon
pressure experienced when discharging ashore. Gas Carrier, -48"C, 0.97kg/m', Make.. . Ginge-Kerr
Two reliquefaction units, comprising two Deep Sea, Ice IB, +Mach, AUT-MS
Cabins Fire main and extinguishers
Percentage of high-tensile steel
compressors, two interstage coolers, condenser used in construction. . Nil Make.. . Ginge-Kerr
and condenser/heater, are fitted in a shelter on Pollution avoidance and damage Radars
survivability features.. . .Double huil/double bottom Number. .............................. 2
the upper deck aft of the forecastle P&S. These Make.. . Furuno
Main engine
are designed to maintain tank pressure below Design.. ....Krupp MaK Models 1 x FR2830S S-band
safety valve level during transportation, and to Model. ...6MS51 1 x FR2010X-band
re-Iiquefy displaced and boil-off vapour, when Manufacturer.. . Krupp MaK Satellite navigation systems
Number. . 1 Make .. .................Furuno
loading without a vapour return facility. Two Output 3,450kW/4S0rev/min Mode!.. .............NavigatorGP-50
grades of cargo, one of which may be refrigerated, Gearbox Other navigation systems
can be handled at one time, and when dis- Make.. . Lohmann & Stolterfoht Make .. ......................Trimble GPS
Mode!.... . GCS 750 Model ... ...NAVTRACXL
charging to non-refrigerated storage, use is Number. . 1 Computers.on ship
made of the cargo condenser/heater. Output speed.. . 185rev/min Number. .....3
Loading from fully refrigerated atmospheric Propeller Make. . Hewlett Packard
Material Nickel-aluminium-bronze Models. . Vectra Marina 4865x 25
storage tanks with a vapour return line can be Manufacturer. . . Lips Tasks... . Loading, accounts, stores
accomplished in eight hours, with a similar Number. . 1
Waste disposal plant
discharge time achieved with all deepwell Pitch.. . Controllable
Diameter.. . 3,800mm Waste handled Solids and wasteoil
pumps working simultaneously. A hose- Speed. . 182rev/min - 81rev/min Incinerator
handling crane is positioned at the manifold, Diesel-driven alternators Make .. . Hamworthy
Number. . 3 Mode!. .. . .4S0BL75
P&S, capable also of lifting a Suez Canal boat Contract date ..
Engine make/type Cummins KTA 19G2(M)
and gangways. An inert gas plant is provided, Alternator make .. ....Stamford Launch/float out date .. . 3 January 1994
suitable for inerting tanks or gas freeing. Output 3 x 386kW/l ,800rev/min Delivery date. ..2 March 1994

92 SIGNIFICANT SHIPS OF 1994


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THALASSINI TYHI: leading a new bulk carrier series

Shipbuilder: Samsung Heavy frame. Three Yanmar/Heeco diesel-alternators Boilers


Industries Co Ltd, Korea Number 1
sets are fitted, rated at 500kW when running at Type Composite
Vessel's name: TbeleesiniTyh; nOrev/min. Make Aalborq
Owner/operator: Avra Ship Management Output 1.2 tonnes/h oil fired
SA, Greece PRINCIPAL PARTICULARS 1.1 tonnes/hour exhaust gas
Designer: Samsung Heavy Lenglh, oa . .. 225.00m Mooring winches
Length, bp . . 216.00m Number .. ..2 x mooring winch/windlass
Industries Co Ltd, Korea 4 x mooring winch
Breadth, moulded.. . 32.20m
Flag: Cyprus Depth, moulded to main deck 19.10m Hatch covers
Total number of Groa.. a~~ Make.. . Kvaerner
sister ships Deadweight Type Side rolling, rack and pinion drive,
Nil design.. . 62,158dwt manual cleating
already completed: scantling 73,236dwt Ballast control systems
Total number of Draught Make Samgong
sister ships design 12.20m Type High-pressure hydraulic
still on order: 2 scantling.. ....13.90m Complement
Speed, service at 90% mer, 15% sea margin ..14.60 knots Officers 16
Cargo capacity, Crew... .. 11
THIS new series of Panarnax-size bulk carriers grain. .. 85,600m' Single/double rooms. ...27/nil (plus Suez Crew)
from Samsung is claimed by the builder to have Bunkers Bridge control systems
heavy oil... . 2,439m' Make Norcontrol
the largest deadweight and cubic capacity of diesel oil . .. 173m' Type Auto Chief 4
any ship of this class, and, with a trial speed of Water ballast. .. 47,637m' One man operation No
14.62 knots, to be faster than similar ships with Fuel consumption . Fire detection systems
main engine only 31.50 tonnes/day Make Salwico
a comparable power base. Flush decked and Classification Lloyd's Register of Shipping, +1OOA1 Type. ...C-300
without forecastle, the design has seven cargo Bulk Carrier,Strengthened for heavy Fire extinguishing systems
holds with top and bottom wing spaces. These cargoes, Nos 2, 4 and 6 holds may be empty Engine room High-pressure CO2
+LMC, UMS, IWS Make Nam Yang
form four water ballast tanks each side, with the Percentage of high-tensile steel Radars
lower wing tanks combined with the double used in construction. . 35% .Number 2
bottom tanks. These are divided by the centre Main engine
Design.. .. MAN B&W 'Maka.. .. Japan Radio Co
girder, except under Nos 5, 6 and 7 holds, where Model. .. 6S60MC Models 1 x JMC-8313-CA
1 x JMA-6253-9
centre tanks are introduced as fuel bunkers. Manufacturer .. Hyundai Heavy Industries
Salellite navigation systems
Number 1
Strengthened for heavy cargoes, and with an Output... 11,800bhp/85rev/min Make.. ........Furuno
ability to sail with Nos 2, 4 and 6 holds empty, Propeller Model. .. ....GP-500 Mk II
the vessels are particularly suitable for trans- Material Nickel-aluminium-bronze Other navigation systems
Manufacturer Hyundai Heavy Industries Make Japan Radio Co
porting coal, ore and grain. No cargo gear is Number 1 Type Loran C
fitted and hatches are closed by Kvaerner side- P~ fu~ Computers on ship
rolling, rack-and-pinion-driven covers, with Diameter.. .. 7,200mm Number... .. 2
Speed 85rev/min Make/type.. .. 1 x Auto Nica KD-10 W
manualcleating. Diesel-driven alternators Tasks Machinery alarm/monitoring
The long-stroke Hyundai-built MAN B&W Number. .. 3 Make/type 1 x Total Suit Bank Load Masler
6S60MC main engine develops 11,800bhp at Engine make Yanmar Tasks Loading calculations
Alternator make/type ..Hyundai Electrical Engineering Contract date March 1993
85rev/min, and is directly coupled to a fixed- /HFC 6-504 Launch/float out date June 1994
pitch propeller running in an open water stern- Output 3 x 500kW1720rev/min Delivery date 11 August 1994

SIGNIFICANT SHIPS OF 1994 95


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TITUS: Korean-built addition to Wallenius fleet
Shipbuilder: Daewoo Shipbuilding & loading. Ventilation of the car spaces is Diameter..... . 6,800mm
Heavy Machinery Ltd, maintained by 44 electrically dri ven fans, Speed 97rev/min
Main-engine driven alternator
Korea providing 20 air changes/hour whilst loading Number 1
Vessel'sname: Titus and unloading vehicles. An excellent level of ~~. . ~~
Owner/operator: Wallenius Lines, Sweden manoeuvrability is obtained from the use of a Output 9S0kW/10Srev/min
Designer: Daewoo Shipbuilding & Diesel-driven alternators
Schilling Monovec high-efficiency spade Number 2
Heavy Machinery Ltd,
rudder, combined with a Techno Nakashima Engine make.. . Ssangyong-Wartsila
Korea Alternator/make Hyundai Electrical Engineering Co
Flag: Sweden
1,500kW bow thruster. Output 2 x 1,400kW1720rev/min
Totalnumberof Fitted with an MAN B&W 8S60MC main Boiler
sisterships engine, instead of the similar 'L' design Number.. . 1
selected for its Japanese-built sisters, Titus can Type Composite
alreadycompleted: Nil Make. . Aalborg
Totalnumberof achieve a slightly increased service speed of Output 2,OOOkglh;oil fired
sisterships 20.5 knots from an ncr output of 17,700bhp 1,600kglh; exhaust gas
stillonorder: 2 (88.5%mcr), with the engine running at Cranes
Number 2
97rev/min. A Taiyo shaft-driven alternator Make Dongwoo
ALTHOUGH built to the same basic design as, produces 950kW, and two Wartsila/Hyundai Tasks.. . 1 x Suez boat handling
andoutwardly similar to, Aida and Otello (see diesel-alternator sets contribute 1,400kW each 1 x stores/provisions
Capacity ... . 1 x 5 tonnes/20m/min
Significant Ships of J 992), this new trio of car to the electrical supply. An Aalborg composite 1 x 2.0 tonnes/1Om/min
carriersincorporates a number of improvements boiler satisfies steam requirements. Mooring winches
developed from experience gained operating Number 2 x mooring winch/windlass
PRINCIPAL PARTICULARS 6 x mooring winch
thoseearlier Wallenius vessels. Displaying the Make Aquamaster-Rauma
Lenglh, overall 199.00m
nowcommonplace profi Ie of their type, Titus Length, bp . . 190.S0m Type. . Electric
has 13 decks (including tank top) available for Breadth, moulded 32.26m Doors/ramps
Depth, moulded Number 3 x gastight doors
thecarriage of 6,134 cars. Three of these decks 1 x stern quarter ramp
to main deck.. . 32.98m
(5,7and 9) are formed of steel pontoons, with to No 6 (freeboard deck) 14.0Sm 1 x side ramp
sections moved by a mobile deck-lifter, and Gross . 5 x moveable car loading ramps
Displacement, scantling draught .41,727 tonnes 1 x moveable ramp cover
internaltransit between the decks is via seven 7 x fixed car loading ramps
Lightweight 18,865 tonnes
fixed,and six moveable ramps (including one Deadweight Designer Kvaerner
rampcover). Vehicle access to the vessel is by design 15,199dwt Vehicles
scantling. . 22,862dwt Cars .. . ~1~
wayof Kvaerner stern quarter and side ramps, Trucks or trailers ....498
Draught
openingon to No 6 (freeboard) deck starboard design .. . 9.S0m Complement
side, with design loads of 105 tonnes and 30 scantling .. . 11.00m Officers 14
Speed, service Crew.. . 10
tonnesrespectively. Repair crew 6
at 8S%mcr 20.30 knots
Accommodation for a crew of 24 (plus six at 88.S%mcr 20.50 knots Special rudder .. . Schilling Monovec
repair crew) is arranged in a long, narrow, Cargo capacity Bow thruster
mainlytwo-tier deckhouse on the upper deck, deck area S2,322m' Make Techno Nakashima
(see 'vehicles') Number 1
surmountedby the wheelhouse. This is designed Bunkers Output . 1,SOOkW
around a Selesmar Vector computerised heavy oil .4,622m' Bridge control system
navigation system, and includes a cockpit diesel oil. . 306m' Make . Selesmar
Water ballast 8,006m' Type Vector integrated navigation system
controlconsole suitable for one-man operation. Fuel consumption One man operation yes
Vectorenables the vessel to sail safely, in fully main engine only S2.8tonnes/day Fire detection systems
automated mode, along a preset course drawn Classification Lloyd's Register +1OOA1 Vehicle Make Salwico
Carrier, Moveable Decks, Decks Fire extinguishing systems
on a chart by a route planning computer. This Nos 4,6 and 8 Strengthened for the Vehicle spaces/engineroom . ...CO,
processes speed, turning radius and weather Carriage of Roll-on/Roll-off Cargoes, Make Nam Yang
conditionsen route, and passes information on +LMC, UMS, IWS Radars
Other regulations complied with Swedish National Number .
distance and fuel consumption back to the Maritime Administration (SNMA) Make . Selesmar
integratednavigation computer. The system can Percentage of high-tensile steel Models Selescan 1024 ARPA
also be operated semi-automatically, with used in construction. ... 19.20% Satellite navigation systems
Heel control equipment. .. ......Anti-heeling tanks Make Standard Radio Marine AB
information displayed on a screen for the (No 3 wing ballast tanks P&S) Model Saturn 35.90 (standard A)
watchkeeper, who can then manoeuvre the Main engine Saturn-C (standard-C)
vesselby push button. Bridge wing operation of Design MAN B&W Other navigation systems Decca Navigator; GPS;
Model 8S60MC Computers on ship
main engine speed and bow thruster is also Manufacturer . Number , 1
provided. Number 1 Make.. . Kockumation AB
Water ballast is carried in double bottom, Output Tasks.. . Loading computer
mcr.. . 20,OOObhp/101.3rev/min Waste disposal plant
peak and wing tanks, with two of the latter ncr 17,700bhp/97rev/min Incinerator
forming part of an automatic heel control Propeller Make.. . Uson Marketing
system, operated from the wheelhouse, and Material Copper-nickel-aluminium Model... . ELAB-700
Manufacturer.... . Lips BV Contract date .. . 19 January '1993
2,000tonnes of cement ballast is built into one Number Launch/float out date 30 April 1994
doublebottom tank to give flexibility of cargo Pitch Completion (planned) 1 November 1994

SIGNIFICANTSHIPS OF 1994 97
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TRADE ~OL: introducing a new flexible
cargo ship family
Shipbuilder: Flensburger Schiffbau- from the bulkheads of the underdeck passage- Engine make/type.. .....Yanmar/6N260L-SN
Gesellschaft mbH & Co ways, arranged port and starboard at the top of Alternator make/type. ..Nishishiba/-
KG, Germany Output.. 3 x 1,250kW/720rev/min
the side tanks. These carryall pipes and cables, Boilers
Vessel's name: Trade Sol and allow personnel to move forward and aft in Number 2
Owner/operator: Worlder Shipping Ltd safety within an innovative 'protected deck Type.. .. 1 xoilfired
(Sinotrans)/China area' concept, which also includes fully 1 x exhaust gas
National Foreign Make Aalborg
enclosed mooring positions forward and aft. Output.. 2 x 2,100kg/h
Trade Organisation, Hong
Kong/China MAN B&W main engines of appropriate Mooring winches
size will power the various Ecobox marques, a Number 2 x mooring winch/windlasses
Designer: Flensburger Schiffbau- 4 x mooring winches
Gesellschaft mbH & Co Korea Heavy Industries-built 7S70MC unit Make .. .......................KGW Schwerin
KG, Germany being selected for Trade Sol. This develops Type .. . Electric
Flag: Hong Kong 26,740bhp at 91 rev/min (mer) and, at 90% Hatch covers
Totalnumber of output with 15% sea margin, gives a service Make MacGregor
Type Lift-away pontoon
sisterships speed of 19.5 knots. Three Yanmar/Nishishiba Containers
already completed: Nil 1,2S0kW diesel-alternator sets are fitted, part of Length 20ft; 40ft; 45ft (500 on deck)
Total number of their supply being utilised for a Brunvoll Cell guides.. ........Yes (in holds)
sisterships I, IOOkW bow thruster. TEU capacity 2,480 (6 tiers on deck)
stillon order: 3 2,386 (5 tiers on deck)
Reefer plugs 170
PRINCIPAL PARTICULARS Heights up to 8ft Bin
FLENSBURGER'S Ecobox family of flexible Length, oa 202.80m Tiers/across
cargo vessels, developed in conjunction with Length, bp 191.96m upper deck .. .. 6/12
Breadth, moulded 30.60m
shipowner Egon Oldendorff, which now owns Depth, moulded holds .. ............................................6/10
the yard, introduces an important new concept to main deck... . 16.00m Ballast control system
to strength deck.. .. 18.50m . Make. . Danfoss
in series ship production based on a wide- Type. .. 100 1
Gross 28,920gt
bodied design utilising a single lines plan, from Deadweight Complement
which 12 variants can be built. By adding mid- design .. 31,470dwt Officers.. .. 10
scantling .41,830dwt Crew 14
body modules, length alone is increased to Spare 3
Draught
allow five sizes of vessel between 25,000dwt design. .: 9.95m Single/double rooms 23/5
and46,OOOdwtto be offered, in open-hatch con- scantling.. " 11.95m Stern appendages Rudder with Costa bulb
tainer/bulker, fully cellular and multipurpose Speed, service 90% mer; 15% sea margin 19.50 knots Bow thruster
Cargo capacity Make Brunvoll
modes. Other options are also available, grain.. .. 49,840m' Number 1
including fitting removeable or fixed tween- Bunkers Output 1,100kW
decks, and provision of cargo gear. heavy oil 3,090m' Bridge control system
diesel oil 154m3 Make STN (Systemtechnik Nord)
Common to all the ship sizes are a double- Water ballast 12,650m' Type.. .. GEAMOT 90C
skin hull; box-shaped holds with smooth Fuel consumption
One man operation No
internal plating, and a clear height of 16m main engine only approx 63.8tonnes/day
auxiliaries... .. approx 3 tonnes/day Fire detection systems
(except in No I hold); tank top loading of 20 Classification Germanischer Lloyd +100 A5 E Make DEBEG
tonnes/m; six tiers of containers in holds (TEO Container Vessel, +MC E AUT, Type .. 8302l16R
also Lloyd's Register of Shipping Fire extinguishing systems
stack weight 150 tonnes); a deck layout suitable Cargo holds/engineroom CO,
100A1 Container Vessel VMC, UMS, CCS
for 45ft containers; and fuel carried inboard of Other regulations Make Unitor
the double skin in transverse tanks. An optimum complied with Dangerous cargoes Class 1-9 Radars
hull form suiting all the variants has been in holds 1 and 2 Number 2
Percentage of high-tensile steel ty1ake Racal Decca
developed in conjunction with the HSV A tank, used in construction approx 9% Models ARPA 2490MT/CA 252/6
and this includes an assymetric stern, a Costa Heel control system Water transfer between Satellite navigation systems
rudder bulb and a minimum number of double- P&S side tanks Make Trimble Navigation
Main engine Model Navtrac XL
curvature plates. Design MAN B&W Computers on ship
Trade Sol, as the prototype Ecobox, is a Model 7S70MC Number... .. 3
CC42 (Cellular Container ship 42,000dwt) type, Manufacturer.. .. Korea Heavy Industries Make Seacos; STN GEAMOT 90C; STN
Number 1
with seven holds closed by MacGregor lift- Output 2B,740kW/91rev/min GEAMAR 100lSL
away pontoon hatch covers. A feature of all the Propeller Tasks Loading, main engine remote control,
Material G~nickel~aluminium~bronze integrated monitoring and control
Ecobox variants is that hatch coamings have Waste disposal plant
Manufacturer.. .. KaMeWa
been dispensed with and hatch covers fit Number.. ....1 Incinerator
directly on to bearing pads on the deck, with Pitch Fixed Make.. ....Kvaerner
sealing effected by rubber packing set into the Diameter 7,000mm Model.. .. Golar OG200
Speed.. .. 88rev/min Contract date September 1992
covers. The structural strength normally Diesel-driven alternators Launch/float out date.. . January 1994
provided by the hatch gi rder is now deri ved Number 3 Delivery date.. .. ApriI1994

SIGNIFICANTSHIPS OF 1994 99
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VILLE DE VELA: container ship for French charter
Shipbuilder: Hyundai Heavy Industries 32,690bhp (mer) at 93rev/min to give a service Mooring winches
Co Ltd, Korea Number.... . .4 x mooring winches
speed of 22.5 knots. Electricity is generated by 2 x windlass
Vessel'sname: Ville de Vela (launched as three Ssangyong/Heeco 930kW diesel-alternator Make Kocks
Northern Reliance) sets, and the complete installation is fully Type Electro-hydraulic
Owner/operator: Niederelbe Schiffahrts automated. Lips supplied the 1,200kW bow Hatch covers
GmbH & Co, KG/ thruster.
Make. . Macor
Compagnie Maritime Type Pontoon
Containers
d'Affretement (CMA) Lengths ......................................20ft; 40ft; 45ft
Germany/France PRINCIPAL PARTICULARS Cell guides. ....yes
Designer: Hyundai Heavy Industries Length, oa .. ................................... 240.39m TEU capacity
Co Ltd, Korea Length, bp . ......225.20m Holds.. . 1,466
Breadth, moulded .. ..... 32.20m Deck 2,072
Flag: Germany Depth moulded Total 3,538
Totalnumber of main deck.. . 19.00m
Reefer plugs.. . 150
sisterships aft mooring deck.. . 16.00m
Gross 35,595gt Heights 8ft 6in
alreadycompleted: Displacement (scantling draught) 56,026 tonnes Tiers/across
Totalnumber of Lightweight. . 13,352 tonnes Upper deck 5-6/13
sisterships Deadweight Hold.. . . 3-7/11
stillon order: 2 design .. . 37,128dwt Ballast control system
scantling. ..................................... .42,674dwt Make.. . Samgong
Draught Type Hydraulic remote control
THEbuilder's claim for Ville de Vela is that her design .. . 1080m Passengers
container intake of 3,538TEU is the largest for scantling .. . 11.70m Total .............................................. 6
Speed, service .. .......22.50 knots Classes .. ............................ 2 x Captain class
vesselsof comparable size. Two factors provide Bunkers 4 x senior officer class
the basis for this claim, the first being her heavy fuel .. . 3,872m' Complement
construction as a 'girderless' container vessel, a diesel oil. ............................................... 258m' Officers.. . 11
Water ballast. ......12,701m' Crew.. . 11
description resulting from the elimination of the Fuel consumption Spare 7
centreline longitudinal upper deck strength main engine .. ................................88.62 tonnes/day Bow thruster
member. Because of this, I I container rows can auxiliaries .. ..........3.40 tonnes/day
Classification .. ............ Germanischer Lloyd +100A5 Number
be accommodated in the holds (13 on deck) Container Ship, +MC, AUT Output 1,200kW/880rev/min
compared with lOin competitive designs. Percentage of hiqh-tensile steel
Bridge control system
Secondly, the length of the deckhouse, sited in used in construction. . 37%
Heel control system Anti-heel tanks P&S Make NCA
thethree-quarter aft position, has been minimised Main engine Type Autochief-4
to increase the amount of deck stowage avail- Design.. ...MAN B&W Fire detection systems
Model. . 7L80MC (Mk V) Cargo holds/engineroom C02 and sea water
able. Maintenance of structural rigidity is aided Make. . Nam Yang
Manufacturer Hyundai Heavy Industries Co Ltd
by the provision of box passageways, port and Number. ...1 Radars
starboard, within the double hull at second deck Output... 32,690bhp/93rev/min Number 2
level. Propeller Make.. . Atlas Elektronik
Material Nickel-aluminium-bronze Models. . 1 x 9600 ARPA S-band
Pontoon type hatch covers close the seven Manufacturer Hyundai Heavy Industries Co Ltd 1 x 9600TM X-band
holds, weathertight over Nos land 2 holds, Number . 1 Satellite navigation system
non-weathertight elsewhere. Each is made up of Pitch. . Fixed Make Furuno
Diameter.. . 7,600mm Model.. . FSN-70
three panels, with maximum panel weights kept Speed 93rev/min Other navigation systems
below 30 tonnes to suit shore cranes. Fixed cell Diesel-driven alternators Make.. . ...Furuno
guides are fitted in the holds, and the vessel is Number. ....3 Model GP-500Mk-2 GPS
Engine make Ssangyong Co Ltd Computers on ship
arranged to carry 20ft; 40ft and 45ft containers, Alternator make/type Heeco/HFC5 632-84K Number 1
with 150 reefer sockets available. Output 3 x 930kW/900rev/min Make Hewlett Packard
Water ballast and fuel tanks are contained Boilers Task. . Loading conditions
Number. . 1
within the double hull, and arrangements are Type Composite Waste disposal plant
included for the transfer of water from one side Make Howaldtswerke-Deutsche Wertt Incinerator
Output.. 2,500kg/h Make. . Kangrim-Sunflame
of the ship to another for anti-heel purposes. A Model OSV-50SA
Cranes
complement of 22 is housed in the eight-tier Number 2 Waste disposer
deckhouse, and facilities are also provided for Make/type 1 x Nor-Marine/HHI MCV 1301-4T-15M Make Daesung Environmental
six passengers. 1 x Nor-Marine/HHI MCV 1301-7T-10.3M Model MSD/C2
Capacity 1 x 4 tonne (starboard) Contract date. . 29 September 1992
A Hyundai-MAN B&W 7L80MC (Mk V) 1 x 7 tonne (port) Launchlfloat out date 20 March 1994
main engine is fitted, and this develops Tasks Provisions/stores Delivery date.. . .4 June 1994

SIGNIFICANTSHIPS OF 1994 101


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WESTERDEICH: MTW's prototype CC1600
contai ner carrier
Shipbuilder: MTW Schiffswerft GmbH, required. Power is also supplied from these sets Cargo cranes
Germany Number . 3
to a Schottel 800kW bow thruster developing Make/type NMF Neuenfelde/DK II 40028
Vessel's name: Westerdeich I 16kN thrust. Capacity .40tonnes/28m max outreach
Owner/operator: Reederei Gebr Peterson A central fresh water cooling system, Other cranes
GmbH, Germany serving all machinery and using plate coolers Number .. . 1 x boat recovery/stores
Flag: Germany Make.. . KGW Schwerin
and Bloksma tube-type heat exchangers, is Capacity .....2tonnes/17m radius; 6.4tonnes/8m radius
Total number of
sister ships
fitted. Remote control of the main engine is Mooring winches
effected from the control room, wheelhouse and Number .. ...... 2 x mooring winch/windlass
already completed: Nil 3 x mooring winch
Total number of bridge wings, and an automated power supply Make .. ............KGW Schwerin
sister ships system is installed. Hull protection is provided Hatch covers
stili on order: 1 (plus 2 modified by an impressed current system using flush Make MacGregor
Type Pontoon
versions) anodes, and by a painting application which Containers
allows a drydocking interval of five years (class lengths. . 20ft; 40ft;45ft
WESTERDEICH is the prototype of MTW's notation 'IW'). Cell guides yes
TEU capacity 1,572
CCl600 marque of 'medium sized' container Reefer plugs.. .. ...200
ship, which offers a maximum container PRINCIPAL PARTICULARS Heights 8ft 6in; 9ft 6in
capacity of 1,572TEU (l,618TEU with later, length, oa .. .. 168.00m Tiers/across
length, bp 156.00m Upper deck 7110max
modified versions) on the circa 22,000dwt Breadth, moulded.. .... 26.70m Holds 6/9 max
current benchmark for this class, and can Depth, moulded to main deck 14.40m Complement
accommodate up to 45ft long, and 9ft 6in high, Gross.. .. 15,908gt Officers .. .. 7
Displacement 29,411 tonnes Crew .. .. 18
units. Homogeneously loaded to 14 tonnes, Lightweight.. .. 7,310 tonnes Spare. .......Owner (2); Pilot(1)
TEU capacity is 1,094. The vessel features the Deadweight Stern appendage. ..................Sternbulb
now conventional profile of the type with design.. ..17,600dwt Bow thruster
superstructure right aft, but with the addition of scantling 22,300dwt Make
Draught Number
a long forecastle extending over No I hold design .. ........ 9.70m Output
which aids cargo protection, as well as contri- scantling ... .....10.81m Bridge control system
buting to an increased freeboard draught. Speed, service at 90% mcr .. ..20 knots Make .. ....................... STN
Bunkers Type ... ......Geamot-C
A four-hold layout within a double-skin hull heavy fuel.. . 1,512m' One man operation .. .. Yes
has been selected, allowing an arrangement of diesel oil.. .. 239m' Fire detection system
eight 40ft container bays fitted with cell guides. Water ballast.. .. 6,280m' Make .. .. Servoteknikk
Fuel consumption . Type .. . Debeg8302
There is an additional bay on deck, over the Classification Germanischer Lloyd +100A5 Fire extinguishing systems
engineroom, with containers secured between Containerschiff, Cargo holds .. . ..........CO,
lashing bridges. All bays can also accept 20ft IW, NAV-OC, SOlAS II Regel 54, +MCE, AUT No 3 hold (dangerous goods)Water
Percentage of high-tensile steel Make .. ...................................UnitorAS
units, whilst 45ft containers can be loaded on used in construction .... ........60% Engineroom .. .........................................CO,
Nos 1,3,6,7 and 8 hatches. The pontoon-type Main engine Make .. ..............................................UnitorAS
hatch covers are fitted on to continuous side Design.. ......Sulzer Cabins. ......Waler
Model 6RTA62U
coamings, which form part of the main hull Manufacturer... . Dieselmotorenwerk Rostock
Make ... ........................................Shipyard
structure, and can accept stack loadings varying Radars
Number 1 Number.. ......2
between SO/59 tonnes for 20ft containers, and Output. . .. 13,000kW/113rev/min
Propeller Make.. .. Decca
84/90 tonnes for 40ft, depending on location. Material.. ...... Nickel-aluminium-bronze Models 1 x CK342/8 X-bandARPA
Wing tanks in the double hull, and double- Manufacturer .. ...Dieselmotorenwerk Rostock 1 x CA34218X-bandTM
Satellite navigalion system
bottom tanks, are available for water ballast, Number 1
Make. .. .Trimble
with fuel carried in deep tanks between the Pitch. .. Fixed
Diameter.. ..6,200mm Model.. .. NavtacXL
holds, under the supports for three NMF Speed 113rev/min Other navigation systems
Neuenfelde 40tonne/28m outreach electro- Main-engine driven alternator Make MLR Elektronik
Number 1 Model lRX 22P LoranC
hydraulic cranes. Make.. . STN/Lloyd Dynamowerke Computers on ship
Dieselmotorenwerk Rostock manufactured Output 1,440kW/40rev/min-113rev/min Number. . .4
the Sulzer 6RTA62U main engine, which (reduced/full power) Make/type 3 x lyngs0 Marine UMS2000
Diesel-driven alternators 1 x Seacos SEA 386 DX/40
develops 13,000kW at I13rev/min and, at 90% Number.. .. .........3 Tasks Engine monitoring/load calculator
output, derives a speed of 20 knots from a fp Engine make/type MaKl6M20 Waste disposal plant
propeller fitted aft of a stern bulb, in an open Alternator make/type... . ..A van KaicklDSG 86 Ml-8 Incinerator
Output 3 x 840kW/900rev/min Make .. ................. SeakingGmbH
water sternframe. At cruising speed, and with Model.... ..............................CP 501SF
Boilers
65 of the 200 reefer container sockets active, a Number .... . 2 Sewage plant
1,449kW STN shaft-driven alternator provides Type .. .. 1 x exhaust gas Make.. ..Harnworthy
electrical power. With increased load three 1 x thermal oil Model ST3A (30 persons)
Make.. ........HTI Contract date.. .. 14 April 1993
840kW MaKivan Kaick diesel-driven alternators Output. .......................................... 1 x 800kW launch/float out date. .. 25 February1994
can be switched-in to run in parallel, as 1 x 1,000kW Delivery date.. .......14 July 1994

104 SIGNIFICANT SHIPS OF 1994


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SIGNIFICANT SHIPS OF 1994 105


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XIN JIAN ZHEN: China-Japan ferry link


Shipbuilder: Onomichi Dockyard Co The two SEMT-Pielstick main engines were Output.. .................3 x BOOkWl720rev/min
Ltd, Japan Boilers
built by NKK (Diesel United), and are of the Number.. . 1
Vessel's name: Xin Jian Zhen 14PC2-6Y type, each developing 7,717kW Type. .. Vertical watertube
Owner/operator: China-Japan International (l0,500bhp) at 520rev/min, with a pair of HHS- Make... . Osaka Boiler
Ferry Co Ltd, China Output... 2,500kg/h
100 single parallel shaft gearboxes reducing Mooring winches
Designer: Onomichi Dockyard Co engine speed to 156.6rev/min at the two four- ........................ 2 x windlass
Number ..
Ltd, Japan bladed propellers, to give a speed in service of 2 x mooring winches
Flag: China Make Kawasaki Heavy Industries
Total number of
approximately 21 knots. Three Daihatsu/ Type.. . .. Hydraulic
sister ships Nishishiba 800kW diesel-alternator sets supply Containers
electrical requirements, including power for a Length. .................................. 20ft
already completed: Nil Cell guides .. ................................... No
Total number of Kawasaki 790kW bow thruster. TEU capacity .. .....................................218
sister ships Reefer plugs .. .. 60
still on order: Nil PRINCIPAL PARTICULARS Doors/ramps
Length, oa . ....156.67m Number 1 x stern quarter ramp 21m x 7.5m
Length, bp . ........... 143.00m Type. ....Wire operated, 2-section folding
Breadth, moulded .. .23.00m Designer.. .. Nakata MacCorp
Depth, moulded Ballast control system
THIS vessel has been designed with the to upper deck. .........B.50m Make. ..........Nakakita
interesting dual concept of providing elegant to 'C-deck' (weather deck) . ....14.BOm Type .. ...............Pneumatic remote controlvalves
cruising and an upgrading of existing cargo Gross... . 14,543gt Passengers
Displacement.. 10,693 tonnes Total ... . 355
capacity, on a weekly round-trip ferry service Deadweight... .. .4,321dwt Classes. . 4
linking Shanghai with Kobe, Osaka and Draught.. ......6.20m Number of cabins .. ...55
Yokohama. The voyage is one which is exposed Speed, service with 20% sea margin 21.00 knots Complement
Bunkers Officers ... . 16
to strong winds and high waves in the winter heavy oil . .. 5BOm' Crew .. .. 44
months, and to typhoons in the summer; diesel oil .. .. 123m' Bow thruster
consequently the hull form has been particularly Water ballast. ....2,77Bm' Make .. ..... Kawasaki Heavy Industries
Fuel consumption Number. ..... 1
developed to offer low wave-making resistance main engines .. ...5B.60 tonnes/day Output . ................ 790kW/1,200rev/min
to ride out these conditions, whilst fin stabil- Classification .........Zianlian Chuen (CCS) 'ZCA Bridge control system
ising equipment and a heel control system are (Passenger/Container Ro-Ro Ship), Make.. . .. Kawasaki Heavy Industries
'ZCM (AUT-1) One man operation.. ......No
fitted for passenger comfort. Other regulations complied with ...Regulations of China for Fire detection systems
A total of 355 passengers are carried, all in international passenger ships Make.. ...Kawasaki Safety Service Industries
outboard cabins housed in the superstructure. Heel control equipment., ..Heeling tanks Type Heat detector and smoke detector
Roll stabilisation equipment.. ..... Fin stabilisers Fire extinguishing systems
Public rooms include a cafeteria-style restaurant Main engines Cargo holdslengineroom .. .. CO,
catering for 122 at one time, a karaoke/dance Design.. ..... SEMT-Pielstick Make Kawasaki Safety Service Industries
hall, lounge, shopping centre, gymnasium and Model.. ....14PC2-6V Cabins. ...........Automatic sprinkler
Manufacturer NKK (Diesel United) Make.. . .....KashiwaCo Ltd
games room, with special attention paid to Number.. ......... 2 Radars
minimising noise and vibration, the latter being Output 2 x 7,717kW (10,500bhp)/520rev/min Number.. .. 2
especially reduced by the combination of Y- Gearboxes Make. .. JRC
Make.. ...Ube Industries Ltd Models 1 x JMA-8313-CA
form medium-speed main engines and highly Model HHS-100 single parallel shaft 1 x JMA-8363-7
skewed, cp propellers. Number.. ........... 2 Satellite navigation systems
In the ro-ro mode 218TEU can be loaded in Output speed 156.6rev/min ~~...................................... . ...... J~
Propellers Models 2 x JLR-6000 Mk II GPS
two tiers on the main deck, within the hull, with Material Nickel-aluminium-bronze Other navigation systems
facilities provided for 60 units to be refrigerated. Manufacturer Kawasaki Heavy Industries Ltd Make JRC
Loading is by way of a (starboard) stern-quarter, Number.. ............ 2 Model. . JNA-761 Loran-C
Pitch.. .. Controllable Waste disposal plant
two-section, folding ramp supplied by Nakata Diameter.. .. 4,450mm Incinerator (waste oil)
Mac. Spaces below the upper deck are allocated Speed 156.6rev/min Make. .......SunflameCo Ltd
to main and auxiliary enginerooms, stabiliser Diesel-driven alternators Model.. . ....OSV-305A
Number 3 Contract date ...
and bow thruster compartments, heeling tanks, Engine make. .. 3 x Daihatsu 6DL-24 Launch/float out date.. .. 12 January 1994
fuel and balJast tanks, and voids. Alternator make.. . ....3 x Nishishiba NTAKL-VC Delivery date.. . .. 15 April 1994

106 SIGNIFICANT SHIPS OF 1994


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YUHSEI MARU: Aframax crude oil tanker


Shipbuilder: Samsung Heavy arrangements for one-man operation. Machinery Mooring winches
Industries Co Ltd, Korea Number.. . 2 x mooring winch/windlass
alarm and monitoring is carried out using an 6 x mooring winch
Vessel's name: Yuhsei Maru Auto Nica KO-l OC computer, with loading Cargo tanks
Owner/operator: Tanker Pacific calculations handled by a Total Suft Bank Load Number .. ........ 7 plus 2 slop tanks
Management (Singapore) Grades.
Master unit. Product range. .....Crudeoil
Private Ltd, Singapore Coated tanks ..
Designer: Samsung Heavy PRINCIPAL PARTICULARS Cargo pumps
Industries Co Ltd, Korea Length, oa .. .. 243.30m Number. . 3
Flag: Panama Length, bp . .. 233.00m Type Horizontal, single stage, centrifugal
Total number of Breadth, moulded.. .. 41.80m Make.. . Naniwa-Eureka
Depth, moulded to main deck 20.00m Capacity. .. 3 x 2,SOOm'/h
sister ships Gross.. . .. 53,600gt Cargo control system
already completed: Nil Displacement.... .. 110,700 tonnes Make .. ..........................Samgong
Total number of Lightweight. .. 14,100 tonnes Type. ..High-pressure hydraulic
sister ships Deadweight Pumproom
design .... .. 84,100dwt Number. ......................... 1
still on order: 2 scantling. .......96,500dwt Position . .... Forward of engineroom
Draught Ballast control system
design 12.20m Make .. .......................................Samgong
THIS Samsung design of Aframax tanker scantling.. .. 13.60m Type .. ... High-pressure hydraulic
complies with the requirements of the latest Speed, service 85% mcr... .. 14.8 knots Complement
Marpol(13F) and United States OPA-90 regula- Cargo capacity Officers .. .. t5
liquid .. .....109,800m' Crew .... .. 11
tions for double-hull tankers, and features a Bunkers Suez crew". . 6
cargo space without centreline bulkhead, heavy oil .. . 2,400m' Single/double rooms .. ....................... 26/0
divided into seven cargo, and two slop tanks. diesel oil .. .. 130m' Bridge control system
Water ballast .. .. ,40,000m' Make.. ................ NABCO
The side and bottom spaces (including top and Fuel consumption Type. .......................... MBOO
bottom wing compartments) are combined to main engine only,. .........38.70tonnes/day One man operation .. .. ..........No
provide four pairs of water ballast tanks, divided Classification American Bureau of Shipping +A 1(E) Fire detection systems
Oil Carrier, +AMS, +ACCU Make .. ......................................... Salwico
by the centre girder. Cargo is handled by three Percentage of high-tensile steel Type. ...............................C-300
Naniwa-Eureka horizontal, single-stage centri- used in construction. .. 67% Fire extinguishing systems
fugal pumps, each of 2,SOOm3/h capacity, located Main engine Cargo deck.. .. Foam (3%)
Design .. ........MAN B&W Make. .. Nam Yang
in a purnproorn just forward of the engineroom, Model .. ..................... 6L60MC Engineroom High-pressureCO2
with water ballast handled by two ballast pumps. Manufacturer ." ...... Hyundai Heavy Industries Radars
Both systems incorporate Samgong high-pressure Number. .... 1 Number. ........... 2
Output.. . 14,160bhp/117rev/min Make. ..... Kelvin Hughes
hydraulic controls. Propeller Models. ........2 x 9600A
The machinery installation is centred mainly Material Nickel-aluminium-bronze Satellite navigation system
on Hyundai-supplied equipment, this company's Manufacturer Hyundai Heavy Industries Make.. . Koden
Number 1 Model.. . KGP-930
engineering department having manufactured Pitch.. .. Fixed Other navigation systems
the MAN B&W 6L60MC main engine, fixed- Diameter.... .. 6,400mm Make .. .......JRC LoranC
pitch propeller and prime movers for the three Rev/min. . 117rev/min Computers on ship
Diesel-driven alternators Number .. 2
700kW alternator sets, with the electrical Number. . 3 Make/type 1 x Auto Nica KD-l0 C
components produced by Hyundai Electrical Engine make. Tasks.. .. Machinery alarm/monitoring
Engineering Co. A service speed of 14.8 knots Alternator make/type ..Hyundai Electrical Engineering Make/type 1 x Total Suft Bank Load Master
• IHFC6-562 Tasks.. .. Loading calculation
is achieved from the 14, l60bhp developed by Output 3 x 700kW1720rev/min Waste disposal plant
the main engine when running at 117rev/min. Boilers Incinerator
Accommodation is provided for a crew of Number 2 Make. ...........Hyundai Heavy Industries
Type.. .. Water tube cylindrical Contract date. .. February1993
26, housed in single rooms. A NABCO bridge Make.. .. Aalborg Launchlfloat out date. ..December1993
control system is fitted, but this does not include Output.. 2 x 25 tonne/h Delivery date ....,4 March 1994

108 SIGNIFICANT SHIPS OF 1994


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ZHONGHE: new ships for COSCO's box-ship fleet
Shipbuilder: Bremer Vulkan Werft und wheelhouse features an Atlas NACOS 25-2 Mooring winches
Maschinenfabrik GmbH, bridge control system, but is not designed for Number.. .. 2 x mooring winch/windlass
4 x mooring winch
Germany one-man operation. Other equipment fitted Make Ulstein Norwinch
Vessel's name: Zhonghe includes two Atlas radars and two Koden satellite Type. . Electro-hydraulic
Owner/operator: China Ocean Shipping navigation systems. Hatch covers
(Group) Co (COSCO), Service speed is 24 knots, derived from a Make Macor Marine Systems
China Sulzer 9RTA84C main engine, manufactured by
Type Pontoon
Designer: Bremer Vulkan, Germany Containers
Flag: China
the shipbuilder, which develops 34,380kW Lengths 20ft; 40ft

Total number of (90% mer) at 100rev/min. Electrical power is Cell guides.. .. yes
TEU capacity.. .. 3,764
sister ships supplied by three Wiirtsilii/ABB diesel-alter- Reefer plugs 240
already completed: 2 (Bremer Vulkan) nator sets each rated at 1,380kW, with steam Tiers/across
1 (HOW, Kiel) requirements satisfied by an HDW 3,500kg/h upper deck 4/13
Total number of boiler. holds. .. 8/11
Cargo control system
sister ships Make Schiffko Marine Computer System 100
still on order: Nil PRINCIPAL PARTICULARS
Type HMS 386/25
Length, oa 27S.09m
Length, bp 264.20m Ballast control system
ZHONGHE forms part of an order for nine Breadth, moulded 32.20m Make Stein Sohn
Depth, moulded Type SICOM
similar ships placed by COSCO in Japan and to main deck 21.S0m Complement
Germany, with the latter vessels conforming to to second deck (in wing tanks) 17.S8m Officers .... ..16
Bremer Vulkans BV3800 standard container Gross .48,311gt Crew ... ............................ 21
ship design. The nomenclature is derived from a Displacement 71,170 tonnes Suez Crew .. ...................................... A
Lightweight 19,890 tonnes Bow thruster
near-estimate of the type's TEU container Deadweight Make Lrps BV
capacity, which, in the case of the COS CO design.. . .. ..44,037dwt Number.. ....1
vessels is actually 3,746. The vessels have eight scantling SI ,280dwt Output. .. 1 ,97SkW/880rev/min
Draught Bridge control system
holds, seven of which are positioned forward of design.. .. 11.50m Make.. . ,.... .. .Atlas Elektronik
the tall superstructure block and machinery scantling 12.S0m Type.. . .. NACOS 25-2
space, with No 8 hold located in the aft body. Speed, service 90% mer 24 knots
One man operation No
Cargo capacity, grain 99,727m'
Cell guides are fitted throughout, and are Bunkers Fire detection systems
designed so that some holds can easily be heavy oil .4,950m' Make ELNNAutronica
diesel oil .419m' Type. .. Central Unit BX 40/16
converted to suit 40ft containers. Fuel consumption . Fire extinguishing systems
Full deck width is maintained right aft, and Classification.. .........China Classification Society 'CSA Cargo holds Water spray and gas detection
this allows the maximum 13 rows of containers Container Ship, Ice Class B, 'CSM, AUT-O systems
to be carried through from No 2 hold to the a/so Germanischer Lloyd +1OOASContainer Ship, Engineroom .. ................................. :..... CO,
SURCAP, MCE, AUT Radars
transom stern, with containers stacked four tiers Percentage of high-tensile steel Number .. .......... 2
high, except over the aft mooring deck where a used in construction approx 25% Make .. ..................... Atlas Elektronik
fifth tier can be loaded. Specialist cargo Heel control equipment Water transfer between one Models. ...............................1 x 9600 ARPA-S
pair of side tanks using 1 x 9600 ARPA-X
facilities include the provision on the upper 300m'/h pump Satellite navigation systems
deck of electrical sockets for 240 refrigerated Main engine
Make .. ......... Koden
containers, and a capability to carry dangerous Design Sulzer
Model 9RTA84C Models .. ...............1 x KGP 930/KGP 90Q1A
cargoes in holds 2-6. Manufacturer Bremer Vulkan Wertt und 1 x KGP 911/KGP 9001A
The vessel has a double-hull, and the Maschinenfabrik GmbH Other navigation systems
Number 1 Make Koden
absence of a centreline structure means that I I Output 34,380kW/l OOrev/min Model LR 771 LoranC
rows of containers, stowed eight tiers high, can Propeller Computers on ship
be carried in most holds. The double bottom Material Nickel-aturninium-bronze Number.. .. Several
and side spaces are mainly allocated for water Manufacturer Lips BV Make Siemens
Number 1 Model Siematic85
ballast tanks, but some fuel is carried here, and Pitch. .. Fixed Tasks Machinery alarms, monitoring, main
one pair of side ballast tanks also has a heel Diameter 8,200mm engine remote control/safety, reeler
control function, with water transferred by Speed 1OOrev/min container monitoring
Dlesel-drlven alternators Make . Sulzer
means of a 300m3/h pump during loadingl Number.. .. 3
Tasks.. .. Main engine supervision
unloading operations. Pontoon hatch covers, Engine make.. . Wartsila
(SIPWA, MAREX)
Alternator make/type ABB/ALPC S60-Dl 0
arranged in three sections and handled by shore Output 3 x 1,380kW/720rev/min Waste disposal plant
crane, are fitted to the holds. Boilers Incinerator
A complement of 16 officers and 21 crew, Number 1 Make Vesta
Type.. .. VO A3.S/310 Contract date 18 November 1992
including six cadets, is carried, with accommo- Make Howaldtswerke-Deutsche Wertt Launch/float out date 5 January 1994
dation also provided for four Suez crew. The Output 3,SOOkg/h Delivery date 8 April 1994

112 SIGNIFICANT SHIPS OF 1994


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