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Name : Zidan fasha

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Class : ts21e

paragraphs that I chose from the article entitled Articles About Cement

Cement is an industrial product from a mixture of raw materials:


limestone/limestone as the main ingredient and clay/clay or other substitute
materials with the final result in the form of a solid in the form of a powder/bulk,
regardless of the manufacturing process, which hardens or solidifies upon mixing
with water. Limestone/limestone is a material Natural materials contain Calcium
Oxide (CaO) compounds, while clay/clay are natural materials containing
compounds: Silica Oxide (SiO2), Aluminum Oxide (Al2O3), Iron Oxide (Fe2O3) and
Magnesium Oxide (MgO). To produce cement, the raw material is burned until it
melts, partly to form the clinker, which is then crushed and added with an
appropriate amount of gypsum. Results the end of the production process is packed
in bags/zacks with an average weight of 40 kg or 50 kg. The types of cement
according to BPS are:
- Ash cement or portland cement is a bluish gray powder/bulk, formed from the main
ingredient of limestone/lime with high calcium content which is processed in a kiln at
high temperature and pressure. This cement is commonly used as an adhesive for
plaster. This cement based on the percentage content of its composition consists of 5
(five) types, namely type I to type. V.
- white cement (gray cement) is cement that is purer than ash cement and is used for
finishing work, such as as a filler or filler. This type of cement is made from pure
limestone as the main ingredient.
- Oil well cement or oil well cement is a special cement used in the process of drilling
for oil or natural gas, both onshore and offshore.
- mixed & fly ash cement is a mixture of ash cement with artificial Pozzolan (fly ash).
Artificial pozzolan (fly ash) is a by-product of burning coal which contains amorphous
silica, aluminum oxide, iron oxide and other oxides in varying amounts. This cement
is used as a mixture to make concrete, so it gets tougher.

From"Artikel Tentang Semen" karya .

Baca lebih lanjut di Scribd: https://www.scribd.com/doc/1197480

Paraphrase And Summarize the article. Cement is an industrial product from a


combination of raw materials: limestone/limestone as the main ingredient and
clay/clay or other substitute materials with the final result in the form of solid
powder/bulk, limestone with Calcium Oxide (CaO) compound, while clay with Silica
Oxide compound (SiO2), Aluminum Oxide (Al2O3), Iron Oxide (Fe2O3) and
Magnesium Oxide (MgO). Cement is produced from the combustion process until it
melts partly for the formation of the clinker and is crushed and added gypsum. Types
of cement according to BPS :
- Cement ash or Portland cement is a bluish ash colored powder, the main material
of limestone, is used as an adhesive for plastering. There are 5 types, namely type I,
II, II, IV, and V
- white cement is a purer cement for finishing work. The main ingredient is pure
limestone calcite.
- Oil well cement is a special cement used in the process of drilling for oil or natural
gas.
- mixed & fly ash cement is a mixture of ash cement with artificial Pozzolan. This
cement is used to mix concrete to make it harder.AAÀ

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