PANGASINAN STATE UNIVERSITY

URDANETA CITY CAMPUS

COLLECE OF ENGINEERING AND ARCHITECTURE
CIVIL ENCINEERINE DEPARTMENT
2 ND SEM A.Y. 2021- 2022

CE 315-FLUID MECH ANICS

BOUYANCY AND STATICAL STABILITY
OF FLOATING BODIES
PROBLEM SET NO. 4

CATIVO, JOHN FRED M. BSCE 3C

ENCR. LEI2EL M. LOCQUIAO
BOUYANCY AND STATISTICAL STABILITY OF FLOATINC BODIES
) A BARCE m WIDE, G m LONC, AND Am HICH IS TRANSPORTINC IN SEA WATER (SC=1.03)
WITH A TOTAL LOAD OF Isoo kN (INCLUDING ITS OWN WEICHT AND CARCO), Ir FLOATS
VERTICALLY UNTIL AN EXTERNAL FORCE HIT THEE SCOW RESULTING TO A SHIFTUNC
OF I0O KN (FROM THE ICOO kN) AT A DISTANCE 2.S m tU ONE SIDE CAUSING THE BAR-
CE TO Co DOWN 4 ch tN THE LMMERSED WEDCE, DETERMINE THE,
a)DISTANCE IN METERS FROM THE METACENTER TO THE CENTER OF BOUYANCY
6) DISTANCE IN METERS FROM THE WATERLINE TO co OF THE LOADED BARCE
BoUYANCY MOMENT IN kNm

IFoo kN IkookN

84m
Am

B
D/ D tIG0
m

a BF W
b HOOEN KN
| M
.03(.1)(IG)(«)CD) iroo
D l,IGOm

a) Lan 6: 0.44
41q
a.4m
MBo B + tan
SBm
OAtm 1aC.IGO) 2
.
Bo! Bo
MBo 4.G27 m
DI.ICOm
4m
m
c) B0UYANCY MOMENT : BF()
ICOoC6.c17)
MB 375.CkNm
b)MBo O
BF) 40O(b) +t05 ( o ) - O
MB Cin e : 4 . G <tn(G.ALg °) 2 o,SI3 m

342 CnG.419°)+ a.rcoc(a.A1Q° 2.43m

Cht0.c) cin(aA19)
rom , Icoo (O.ciT) : lA00(h+O.ce)sin{aA19°)
+ (O%(a.3G3)
h 2.S43 m

2 TWO SPHERES, EACH 1.30 m N DIAMETER, WEICHSEN AND 13 KN RESPECTIVELY, THEY

ARE CONNECTED WiTH SHORT ROPE AND PLACED IN WATER
a) WHAT IS THE TENSION tN THE ROPE?
bWHAT PORTION OF THE LICHTER SPHERE PROTRUDES FROM THE WATER
| Wia CkN
a) from , va0
i :W/Y , Ta- Wa/Na
-
T+BF W
VIVa 4TT (O.G) l,icOm T+ V W

Tl,H9KN
T/1.ICO =
4.34 kN/m 6w

partially cubmerged
3a 1/t.ItO » f1.304 kN/m* 3w
1k b) from O,2 Fy* o
totolly Submcrgtd BF W+T
. Vp T+1,419

YD: 0, Gsm
VA : V so - Vo

I.Ieom*: 0.&«m
Vo Q .4GS m
4
eATtVO
A BLOCK OF wooD HAVINC A VOLUME OF O.034 m AND WEICHINC 300 N IS SUSPEN-
DED IN WATER AS SHOWN, A WODEN ROD OF LENCTH 3.4m AND A CROSS - SECTLON
OF 100 mm S ATTACHED TO THE WEICHT AND ALSO THE WALL, IF THE ROD
WEICHS IC N,
a) DETERMINE THE ANCLE ALPHA FOR EQUILIBRIUM.
sOLUTION: Stn O.31/a
31m a O.3/SIn
Wi 30ON
W2 G. N
L o.am A: 200mm
Vi = O,034 m°

BF .3IClO0o)(O.034) 333.C4 N
LENCTH OF ROD IMMERSED
N BF .sI{IO0o)(00/1900)G

BF

BF

MA o 1.qGa xx o.3 co + 3 3 3 . 4 (3A cOS a) - 300 ( 3 4 cos ) - Ia (L.3 COs a) S

Cin
BUT 3.4-(O.31/sin )
-44. r 4 Oa1 1[c3 A-0.31) + . a J
Stn Cin o ctn

s.S0 sin*a
O.04/
-

44 2ca

A) A FRUSTUM OF A CONE (sc O.4r), G m HICH AND 4m DIAMETER AT THE TOP AND
2m AT THE BOTTOM FLOATS IN SEA WATER WITH AN SC= t.OC. A 2m3 coNCRETE
( 2A00 ko/m*) WElCHT IS ATTACHED AT THE BOTTOM OF THE SMALLER END OF THE
FPUSTUM. DETERMINE THE FOLLOWINC
a) WEICHT WEe" OF THE FRUSTUM OF THE CONE IN kN
S) RADIUS R ' OF THE FRUSTUM IN METERS AT THE POINT OF CONTACT WITH THE LIQUID
)BOUY SURFACCE.
BOUYANT FORCE ACTINC ON THE FRUST UM OF THE CONE CONSIDERINC WHOLE SET-UP
d) DRAFT OF THE FRUSTUM OF THE cONE IN METERS

d 44m

WFe 0.4(.8) TC&D [a+ 201)+ 1 1

WEC 194.1G0 kN
SW$
b) We 2A00 ()Ca.3) * A70«$ N
am
BFL OCCagLO)(2) = 20GOI N
F C1.o(q3Io) Th t + C+I']
dam/
BUT h aC-1)
BF &431.cO ( ° -)
WFC+ Wc BFt BP
4,1GO+ 410<3 G4319.so(r*-i) + 20Go
BF .G4O m
Im Im
c)BF A10.cO (1.CAO)>-1 1
BF 220.75G kN
h (1)
G&n
d) h . -t)
aCt.G40-1)
h , 940 m

wO