Professional Documents
Culture Documents
WORLD
I. Background of the Author
Antonio Pigafetta was born in 1491, in the province of Vicenza in Italy. He is also known as Antonio
Lombardo or Francisco Antonio Pigafetta. Antonio Pigafetta also died in Vicenza, Italy in 1534. He was a
scholar and explorer from the Republic of Venice. He was a seafarer and geographer.
One of the facts about Antonio Pigafetta is that he was part of the first world circumnavigation that was
started by the Portuguese explorer named Ferdinand Magellan.
He traveled with Ferdinand Magellan and his crew by order of the King Charles I of Spain on their
voyage to the Indies. During the expedition, he served as Magellan’s assistant and kept an accurate journal
which later assisted him in translating one of the Philippine languages, Cebuano. It is the first recorded
document concerning this language.
This first world voyage was one of the greatest achievements in the history of navy exploration. This
voyage began to sail in 1519 with five ships. However, its leader was killed in 1521, and the next year, only
one ship returned to Spain with a few men. Antonio Pigafetta was one of the few survivors.
Many years later, Antonio Pigafetta’s chronicles about his detailed journey about the first trip
around the world was rescued in 1797, and it is currently considered as one of the most important
documentary evidences about various discoveries in terms of world geography within the sixteenth
century. It is known as “First Voyage Around the World” in English. This is one of the most valuable
contributions of Antonio Pigafetta.
• What are some facts about the author that makes him dependable in writing the document?
He is a primary source and he was present during the expedition wherein our conclusion, that makes him
very much dependable in writing his documents.
• What world/regional/domestic events affected the Philippines in general during this period?
Magellan’s voyage vast leads the geographical knowledge of mankind and proved once and for all that the Earth is
round. Since his discovery of the Philippines, it broad the archipelago into the awareness that Europeans paved the
way to Spanish colonization and civilization. The socio-economic status improved pigafetta’s own narration about
the Philippines: it tells us about culture and languages that we all had in our past.