INSTRUCTOR: Anita Tinta Rojas

ALUMNO: Orlando Aldair Ricse Chuquimuni

CARRERA: Mecatrónica Automotriz
SEMESTRE: II
ID: 1262410
DIRECCIÓN ZONAL: Lima/Callao

2021
 1.1 Label the diagram with the words listed below.
engine gearbox steering suspension rear axles fuel tank drive shaft

engine
gearbox
steering
suspension
rear axles
fuel tank
drive shaft

2 Complete the text with the words listed below.

distance model driver long towing schedule
Car servicing, or schedule 1 of car maintenance, depends on several factors. These
include the year, make, and model 2of the car, its driving conditions and driver .
3 behaviour. Car makers recommend a service schedule based on the following issues:

• number of trips and distance 4 travelled per trip per day.

• extreme hot or cold climate conditions.
• mountainous, dusty or de-iced roads.
• city stop-and-go driving or long 5 -distance cruising.
• towing 6 heavy loads.

3 Match the words (1–6) with the definitions (a–f).

1 release a to force into less space
2 open b to force (a fluid) into a passage or cavity
3 convert c the use of force on a surface against an object
4 inject d to move from a shut or closed position
5 pressure e to let go
6 compress f change into a different form
 4 Complete the sentences with the words listed below.

Filter coolant
filter
filter coolant turns
coolant turns
turnspressure
pressure
pressure wheel power
wheel
wheel power
power

1. Bad tyre pressure can affect fuel economy.

2. The starter motor begins a process that turns the flywheel and the crankshaft.
3. The alternator provides power to every part of the vehicle once it is started.
4. The steering column is topped with the steering wheel . .
5. A fuel pump pushes fuel from the tank, through a filter that removes any dirt.
6. A water pump pushes engine coolant through passages in the motor.

2.1 Match the words (1–8) with the objects (a–h) to make exterior car parts.
1 head a wipers
2 exhaust b lights
3 wheel c trim
4 front d bumper
5 petrol e cap
6 windscreen f mirror
7 wing g handle
8 door h pipe
2. Label the diagram with the words listed below.
bonnet front bumper headlight indicator petrol cap roof tyre wheel arch windscreen wing
roof
Petrol cap
tyre
Wheel arch
wing
indicator
Front bumper
headlight
bonnet
windscreen

3 Match the parts of the diagram (1–8) with the instruments.

8 voltmeter

4 Look at the picture in Question 3. Which instrument…?

1 shows you how fast the car is travelling? speedometer

2 warns you if the engine lubrication system gets too hot? engine oil temperature..
3 shows that you are indicating to turn left or right? hazard warning/indicator lights
4 shows you how often the engine is turning over? rev counter
5 shows you how much petrol you have in the tank? fuel gauge
6 indicates the voltage of the car’s electrical system? voltmeter

3.1 Match the verbs (1–6) with the definitions (a–f).

1 adjust a make sure something is correct or safe
2 check b fill to the correct level
3 fit c change something slightly because it is in the wrong position
4 inspect d try something to see how well it works
5 test e put something in the correct place
6 top up f look at something very closely or in detail

2 Complete the puzzle.

Across
1 This keeps the brake lubricated: brake fluid
3 This can be petrol or diesel. fuel
5 This fluid is put in the cooling system. Coolant

7 The motion of the pistons rotates this. crankshaft

10 You use a dipstick to check the oil level.

11 You need electricity from this to start the engine. Battery

Down
 2 A type of fuel. Diesel

4 This moves up and down in the cylinder. piston

5 A six- cylinder engine.
6 This fluid is used to the windscreen clean:
windscreen washer .
8 This is highly corrosive: battery acid .
9 This ignites the fuel-air mixture in petrol engines.
(2 words) spark plug

3 Put these steps for changing a tyre in the correct

order.
a Remove the old tyre from under the vehicle and lower the
vehicle.
b Take the spare tyre out of the boot and make sure it is in
good condition.
c Check again to make sure the wheel nuts are tight.
d Remove the tyre and put it under the vehicle, next to the
jack.
e Put the vehicle into gear (manual transmission) or park
(automatic).
f Use a jack to raise the vehicle.
g Fit the spare tyre and tighten the wheel nuts.
h Secure the opposite wheel to stop it moving.

i Loosen the wheel nuts slightly.

j Loosen the wheel nuts more and
remove them.

1 e 2 b 3 h 4 i 5 f 6 j 7 d 8 g 9 a 10 c