From Fig. 12.

3 (b)
In the interval α ≤ ωt ≤ β

v o = 2VL sin ωt (12.20)

dvo
∴ ic = c = 2VL ωc cos ωt (12.21)
dt
v V
i o = o = 2 L sin ωt (12.22)
R R
VL
∴ ii = i o + i c = 2 [ ωRC cos ωt + sin ωt ]
R
V
= 2 L 1+ ω2 R 2 C2 cos (ωt - φ) (12.23)
R
1
Where tanφ =
ωRC

At ωt = β, ii = 0
π
∴ cos (β - φ) = 0 or β = +φ (12.24)
2

in the interval
β ≤ ωt ≤ α + π/3

dvo v o
c + =0
dt R
ωRC
v o β = 2VL sinβ = 2VL cosφ = 2VL (12.25)
1+ ω 2 R 2 C 2

(ωt - β) (ωt - β)
- ωRC -
∴ vo = vo β e ωRC
= 2VL e ωRC
(12.26)
1+ ω2 R 2 C 2
at ωt = α + π/3

π/6 - α + φ
ωRC
v o = 2VL e ωRC
(12.27)
1+ ω2 R 2 C 2

Also at ωt = α + π/3

⎛ π⎞
v o = 2VL sin ⎜ ωt - ⎟
⎝ 3 ⎠ ωt = α + π
3

= 2VL sin α

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