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 MODAL VERBS : have to, must, should, ought to

Complete the sentences using the given words.

1. You _____________ type your essay but if you want, you can do it.
2. You ________________ ask your teacher if you don't understand the lesson.
3. If you want to help your friend, you _________________ to do her homework. Instead, you
should show her how to do it by herself.
4. She is an expert adviser; thus, I think you ________________ to ask her for some advice.
5. We __________________ show respect to our parents.
6. I ________________ go home too late. My parents are very strict.
7. I ___________________ finish homework before going to class. My teacher is rather strict.
8. I think you _________ _________ stay up late because it is not good for your health.
II/ Fill in the blanks with affirmative or negative forms of "must or have to/ has to".
1. Tomorrow is Sunday. You__________get up very early.
2. This room is a mess. I really__________find time to clean it!
3. You__________wear a tie if you want to go to that restaurant. It's one of their rules!
4. I am broke. I__________borrow some money to buy a car.
5. You__________stop smoking. It is very harmful.
III/ Choose the best answer (A, B, C or D) to complete the following sentences.
1. My grandparents live in the suburb. Therefore, whenever we visit them, we__________a bus.
A. must take
B. should take
C. have to be taken
D. have to take
2. You__________eat plenty of fruit or vegetables every day because they are good for your
health.
A. oughtn't to
B. mustn't
C. don't have to
D. should
3. You__________use your mobile phone in the exam.
A. oughtn't to
B. mustn't
C. don't have to
D. shouldn't
4. I think you__________do exercise regularly in order to keep in shape.
A. must
B. should
C. ought to
D. Both B and C are correct
5. The children__________spend too much time watching TV.
A. mustn't
B. ought to not
C. shouldn't
D. Both B and c are correct

 Linking verbs
Ex1. Underline the linking verbs in the sentences

1. She is such a good student.

2. It tastes terrible.

3. Mr. James looks so handsome in this suit.

4. It turns bigger than expectation.

5. These tasks seem to be difficult for us.

6. I feel grateful to have you as my friend.

7. It smells so bad.

8. She always proves to be a good girl.

9. I will become Miss. Universe one day.

10. The number of students remained unchanged within 2 years.

11. The landscape here is so stunning.

12. These jeans feel too tight for her.

13. She seemed tired after the party yesterday.

Ex 2. Read and decide these sentences is right or wrong about the grammar. After that
write C (correct) and I (incorrect) for each sentence

1. Mary seemed sad.

2. Mary seemed sadly.

3. The cake tastes good.

4. The cake tastes well. 


5. The train is slowly. 

6. The train is slow. 

7. Remember to stay calmly. 

8. Remember to stay calm. 

9. Your project sounds interesting. 

10. Your project sounds interestingly.

11. The negotiations appear to be better.

12. The negotiations appear be better. 

13. The bride looks so gorgeous. 

14. The bride looks so gorgeously. 

Ex3: underline the verbs in these sentences. Write A if it is the Action verb, write L if it
is the linking verb

1. The girl feels nervous.

2. Today is her wedding day.

3. She sits in a fancy chair.

4. Footmen carry the chair on their shoulders.

5. Her parents arranged the marriage.

6. She is only sixteen years old.

7. She sees her husband for the first time.

8. He looks handsome and kind.

9. She appears happy and content.

10. The family hopes for a happy marriage.

Ex4: Điền động từ nối thích hợp vào chỗ trống và chia động từ
1. She........ so beautiful in that white dress.

2. A. What about going to the Italian restaurant?

B. That ........great!

3. She wants to ..........a fashion designer like Victoria Beckham in the future.

4. I ...........painful in my stomach after eating that cake.

5. It ........interesting that he didn’t like anything except that bowl.

6. Teenagers like to make their own choice when they......... older.

7. Turn on the fan. It is ........ hotter and hotter.

Ex5: Choose the correct answer

Chọn đáp án đúng

1. July is smelling the soup her mother has just made.

A. action verb B. linking verb

2. My mother appeared exhausted after a hard day working on the paddy field.

A. action verb B. linking verb

3. Janes looks more beautiful when cutting her long hair.

A. action verb B. linking verb

4. Mary’s grandfather is looking for his wallet.

A. action verb B. linking verb

5. The weather is becoming hotter and hotter.

A. action verb B. linking verb

6. If you want to stay fit, you need to have a healthy diet.

A. action verb B. linking verb


7. My plan is to stay in Ha Long Bay in 2 weeks.

A. action verb B. linking verb

8. When you grow up, you need to choose a specific career.

A. action verb B. linking verb

9. I have been learning Japanese since 2017.

A. action verb B. linking verb

10. She appeared exhausted after the long working shift.

A. action verb B. linking verb

* Cleft sentences

1. Mr David saw that I could also take part in the contest.


It _______________________________________.
2. I didn't invite them.
It _______________________________________.
3. I began to think about everything at that moment.
It _______________________________________.
4. His attitude towards other people really annoys me.
It _______________________________________.
5. I didn't decide to postpone the match.
It _______________________________________.
6. The candidates didn't start the trouble.
It _______________________________________.
7. Shella hid the book under the mattress.
It _______________________________________.
8. I have to call on Monday to schedule an appoinment.
It _______________________________________.
9. Shella hid the book under the mattress.
It _______________________________________.
10. Shella hid the book under the mattress.
It _______________________________________.
11. I have to call on Monday to schedule an appoinment.
It _______________________________________.
Exercise 3: Reorder the words to make complete sentences.
1. It/ he/ his/ that/ changed/ father's/ a/ after/ was/ death / lot./ himself
______________________________________________
2. going/ to/ am/ I/ the / Tokyo/ that/ in / It/ is/ holiday./ spend
______________________________________________
3. USA/ 2008/ got/It/ the / married./ in/ settled/ down/ he/ was/ that/ in/ and
______________________________________________
4. that/ It/ mom/ was/ their/ gave / on/ wedding / anniversary / dad/ diamond/ ring./ my/
my/ a
______________________________________________
5. some/ It/ in / boyfriend/ me/ took / beautiful/ photos/ my/ was / who/ for/ Japan.
______________________________________________

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