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WIND PRESSURE

ACCORDING TO SNI.03-0573-1990
1. BASED ON FORMULA

( v x correction factor ) 2 ASTM and AAMA >> Design Pressure


q=
16

P = 1.5 q ASTM and AAMA >> Max. Structural


Test Pressure
NOTE
v : wind speed
v25,v30,v35 : wind speed of 25, 30, 35 m/s
q : velocity pressure (Pa)
P : wind pressure (Pa)

Correction factor : Average Floor to floor height


Category : 3 4.25 m
Building Correction q (Pa) P (Pa) Nos
Height (m) Factor v 25 v 30 v 35 v 25 v 30 v 35 of floor
3 0.64 156.8 225.8 307.3 235.2 338.7 461.0 1
5 0.70 187.6 270.1 367.7 281.4 405.2 551.5 2
10 0.78 232.9 335.4 456.5 349.4 503.1 684.7 3
15 0.88 296.5 426.9 581.0 444.7 640.3 871.6 4
20 0.95 345.5 497.5 677.2 518.2 746.3 1,015.7 5
30 1.01 390.5 562.3 765.4 585.8 843.5 1,148.1 8
40 1.05 422.1 607.8 827.2 633.1 911.6 1,240.8 10
50 1.08 446.5 643.0 875.2 669.8 964.5 1,312.7 12
60 1.10 463.2 667.0 907.9 694.8 1,000.5 1,361.8 15
80 1.13 488.8 703.9 958.1 733.2 1,055.8 1,437.1 19
100 1.16 515.1 741.8 1009.6 772.7 1,112.6 1,514.4 24
120 1.18 533.0 767.6 1044.7 799.5 1,151.3 1,567.1 29
140 1.20 551.3 793.8 1080.5 826.9 1,190.7 1,620.7 33
160 1.21 560.5 807.1 1098.5 840.7 1,210.6 1,647.8 38
180 1.23 579.2 834.0 1135.1 868.7 1,251.0 1,702.7 43
200 1.24 588.6 847.6 1153.7 882.9 1,271.4 1,730.5 48

2. BASED ON DESIGN PRESSURE TABLE

v (m/s) 25 30 35
Pressure (Pa) 600 850 1150
EXPOSURE CONDITION
Based on Indonesia national standard SNI.03-0573-1990
SNI : Standard National Indonesia

■ Grades of Exposure(V) in m/s


Max 3-second
Exposure grade gust speed
1 25
2 30
3 35
4 40
5 (45)

■ Speed Correction Factor for Ground Roughness( a )


Ground Roughness *
Height above Correction Factors
ground level (m) Category 1 Category 2 Category 3 Category 4
3 or less 0.83 0.72 0.64 0.56
5 0.88 0.79 0.70 0.60
10 1.00 0.93 0.78 0.67
15 1.03 1.00 0.88 0.74
20 1.06 1.03 0.95 0.79
30 1.09 1.07 1.01 0.90
40 1.12 1.10 1.05 0.97
50 1.14 1.12 1.08 1.02
60 1.15 1.14 1.10 1.05
80 1.18 1.17 1.13 1.10
100 1.20 1.19 1.16 1.13
120 1.22 1.21 1.18 1.15
140 1.24 1.22 1.20 1.17
160 1.25 1.24 1.21 1.19
180 1.26 1.25 1.23 1.20
200 1.27 1.26 1.24 1.22

* Ground roughness categories


Category 1. Open country with no obstruction
Category 2. Open country with scattered windbreaks
Category 3. Country with many windbreaks: small towns; outskirts of large sities
Category 4. Surface with large and frequent obstructions, e.g. city centers

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