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DRILLlNG MOTOR/GENERATOR. TYPE GE752.

GEK-64271

to determine ir insulation railure or excessive moisture


is causing the low megohmmeter reading. Correct the
cause 01' low readings before returning the motor to
service.
lnspect all accessible parts 01' the field coil insulation
for cracking and evidence of overheating.

Power Cables
Inspect the power cables for signs of excessive
heating. poor insulation or mechanical damage.
Assure all terminals are tight.
FIG.4. CORRECT POSITION OF BRUSH SHUNTS. E-22568
Mounting Bolts

J. Check the brush shunts to be sure they are not Check all mounting bolts to assure tightness.
twisted or out of position. Fig. 4. Make sure all
brush-shunt terminal connections and all SEMI-ANNUALL y
brushholder cable connections are tight. l. Perform inspection operations listed under
Monthly section.
Commutator
2. Refer to DATA section for Brushholder Clear­
Inspect the commutator for possible flashover ance dimension, and check the clearance between
damage. The commutator should be clean, smooth. the brushholders and the commutator surface.
glossy and free of high mica, high bars, flat spots or
rough surfaces. If clearanee adjustment is required, refer to
BASIC REPAIRS, Brushholder Clearance Ad­
If there are indications the commutator is out­ justment seetion for instruetions.
of-round (e.g., variations in width of the ridge between
brush paths), check the concentricity 01' the commuta­ BASIC REPAIRS
tor with a dial indicator. Condemning limits for con­
centricity are listed in DATA section. CHANGING CONNECTION BOXES
11' the commutator requires grinding, refer to Com­ Conneerion boxes on the following models can be
mutator Resurfacing under BASIC REPAIRS section changed from one síde to the other. Determine ¡he
ofthis manual for instructions. eorreet connection box drawing from Table I 00
page 20.
Creepage Band R6A*, R6B** AR2A*, AR2B**
Clean the creepage band (located on the commuta­ R7A,R7B ARJA, AR3B
tor cap) with a clean cloth dipped in an approved R8A.R8B AR4A, AR4B
solvent. Inspect the band for possible flashover UIIA, UIIB AlJ3A, AU3B
damage. U12A.U12B AU4A, AU4B
U13A, UIJB AUSA, AUSB
Make sure the creepage band is tight on the com­
mutator cap.
Procedure
Flash Ring The foIlowing details the proeedure for changing a
conneetíon box from lhe right side of the machine to
Examine the flash ring for possible flashover
¡he left side lO convert an "A" to a "8." The procedure
damage. Wipe the flash ring c1ean. Keep ring free 01'
can be reversed to change a conneetion box from the
dirt and varnish.
le ft side to the right si de to con ven a "8" to an "A. "
Insulation
*A denotes eonneetion box mounted on the right side

Measure the insulation resistance with a meg­ ofmotor when viewed from ¡he pinion end.

ohmmeter (Megger) to determine the condition of the **8 denotes conneetion box mounted on ¡he left side
insulation. Ir reading is low, make a further inspection of motor when viewed from the pinion end.

11
GEK-6421', DRILLlNG MDTOR/GENERATOR, TYPE GE152

l. Diseonneet aH aeeessories from the eonneetion f. Remove insulation from F terminals inside of
box. Refer to the appropriate outline drawing. the magnet frame on the left side through air
outlet hole.
2. Remove eonneetion box eovers.
g. Install elbow and F I and F2 leads in hole on
3. Diseonneet F 1, F2, Al and A2 leads from the
the left si de of the magnet frame. Conneet Fl
eonneetion box. Loosen strain relief eonneetors
and F2 leads to eorreet bare terminals and re­
at the bottom of the box and remove all cables
ínsulate. See Note.
and conduit from the bottom ofthe box.
h. Replaee lower splash guards.
4. Diseonneet blower and heater leads from termi­
nal board. Disconnect blower and heater conduit NOTE: When insulating terminal connections,
and flUings from the connection box and remove jill all cavities and cover all bolt heads with
leads. Diseonneet pressurizing assembly and fit­ putty (41A238526PlJ. lhen insulate entire
ting from the eonneetion box. Diseonnect pres­ terminal assembly with varnished cloth tape
sure sensing tube from rear of the eonnection (A22C2A2) jirst, followed by a glass taping
box. (A 2L14B). Both tapings to be 1/2Iapped. After
second taping, coat entire assembly with varnish
5. Remove mounting bolls and take the eonnection (A15B17A).
box off 01' the right side of motor.
10. Change Al and A2 leads from the right side to
6. Remove pressure sensing tube and fitting, heater the left side. Refer to the appropriate coiled
conduit and fitting and pressurizing conduit and frame assembly drawing:
fitting from the right side of commutator
chamber. a. Remove commutator inspection covers.

7. Remove pipe plugs from the left side 01' com­ b. Remove blower mounting bolts and remove
mutator chamber and install them in matching blower from air inlet hole.
holes on the right side. C. Diseonnect Al lead from connectíon busbar
8. Remove heater leads and heater from eommuta­ through blower inlet hole. Remove lead (rom
tor chamber. the magnet frame.

9. Change Fl and F2 leads from the right side to the d. Remove insulation from A2 connection and
left side. * Refer to appropriate coiled frame as­ disconnect A2 lead from connection busbar.
sembly drawing: Remove lead from the mag net frame.

a. Remove lower splash guards from pinion end e. Remove bushings.


of motor. f. Remove pipe plugs and caps from holes in Ihe'
b. Remove insulation from FI and F2 connee­ left side 01' frame and install in holes, vacated
tions inside of the magnet frame through air by Al and A2 cables and bushings, in the right
outlet holes. side.
c. Remove bolts from connections and remove g. Install bushings in the left side holes.
FI and F2 external leads from elbow in the h. Thread A2 lead through commutator
magnet frame. Remove elbow. chamber, from the right side, under connec­
d. Insulate bare terminals left in the magnet tion strap, and out through lower bushings on
frame and lie down if necessary. See Note. the left side. Connect A2 lead to connection
busbar using holes adjaeent to commutating
e. Remove pipe plug from the left side of frame coil conneetion. Insulate entire connection.
and install in hole vacated by elbow and F1 and Tie lead to the connection slrap. See Note.
F2leads.

*On motors built not be NOTE: When insulating terminal connections,


necessary to break the insulated connections as in jill all cavities and cover all bolt heads with
Steps b and f. Longer length cables of these motors putty (41A238526PlJ. lhen insulate entire
are rerouted from the right to the left si de of the terminal assembly with varnished cloth tape
magnet frame for the conversíon. Plugs and elbows (A22C2A2) jirst, followed by a glass taping
are exchanged as in Steps e and g. (A2L14B). Both tapings to be 1/2Iapped. Afier

12

-----~----------------------_ ....... _ ----­


DRILLlNG MDTDR/GENERATOR. TYPE GE152. GEK-64211

applying glass tape, coat entire assembly with


13. Stamp "-B" on nameplate immediately follow­
."
,.

varnish (A15BI7A).
ing model number. It is important to doeument
the machine 's history of changes and to keep
1. Install Al lead through upper bushing on the
the nameplate up-to-date.
left si de and bolt to connectíon busbar.
EXAMPLE: G E752 R6A TO R6B
j. Re-align blower with air inlet hole and bolt in
place. 14. Insure all holes in frame from which cables have
been removed are plugged.

Assembly of the connectíon box and accessories to


GE752 Series Motor O1ange
opposite side of motor is as follows:
The only difference in the connection box change­
l. lnstall pressure sensing fitting and heater conduit
over procedure between the series motors and the
fitting in appropriate holes on the left si de of com­
shunt motors is in the FI and F2 cables.
mutator chamber.
2. Install heater. Thread leads through commutator The change will consist of removing insulation from
chamber and out heater conduit fitting on the len the cable connections on the right side and the busbar
side of chamber. Tie leads insíde chamber where connection on the left side. These cables should then
be reconnected as shown in the appropriate connection
necessary.
diagram and re-insulated. The caps and plugs must be
3. Install the connection box on the len side 01' interchanged with the bushings. See appropriate out­
motor. line drawing.
NOTE: Install A I-A 2 cable support on the com­
BRUSH REPLACEMENT
mutator end mounting block.
NOTE: Brush spring pressure is pre-set and
4. Connect pressure sensing tube to commutator
non-adjustable for the brushholders used on
chamber fitting and lO rear ofthe connection box.
these machines. Any brushholder that is dam­
5. Dísconnect auxiliary switch leads from terminal aged or has a low spring pressure should be re­
board. Interchange auxiliary switch with cover at placed before installing new brushes. Spring
the opposite side of lhe connectíon box. Recon­ pressure can be measured with a 20-lb. spring
nect auxiliar)' switch leads. scale pulling radially on the brush pressure
finger over the center of each brush. See DATA
6. Insta11 heater conduit and fittings to the connee­
section for limits.
tion box and connect leads to terminal board.
1. Remove the commutator inspectíon covers.
7. Install pressurizing assembly between commuta­
tor chamber and the conneetion box. 2. Disconnect the brush shunt from the terminal
screw, Fig. 3, located on rhe brushholder body.
8. Install Al and A2 leads through strain relief
connectors to connectíons insíde the connection 3. Lift the pressure finger away from the brush to
box. the toggled-up position. Remove Ihe brush.
9. Install Fl and F2 leuds and eonduit through 4. Use dry, compressed air and blow Ihe carbon
strain relief connectors and conneet FI and F2 dust from the carbonway.
leads to the terminal board. Tighten all strain
relief connectors.
10. Install blower conduit, fitting and cables to [he
WARNING: When using compressed air for
connection box and connect to the terminal
cleaning purposes, flying debris and particles
board. Test for correct blower rotation.
may present a hazard to personnel in the im­
mediate area. Personnel should be prorided
11. Plug a11 vacant holes in the connection box with with, and trained in the use of, personal protec­
plug buttons already supplied with the box. tille equipment as specified by applicablefederal
Bend over four prongs 90 degrees apart to lock or state safet y regulations.
in place.
12. Install top and front cover on the connection 5. Insert new brush and make sure brush slides
box. freely in the carbonway.

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GEK-64271. DRILLlNG MOTOR/GENERATOR. TYPE GE752

6. Carefully lower the pressure finger on the brush. BRUSHHOLDERCLEARANCE


.'"
~ Do not allow the finger to snap down on the ADJUSTMENT
\brush as brush damage may result.
Refer to DATA section for brushholder­
7. Bolt the brush shunt terminals to the to-commutator clearance dimension and adjust
~ brushholder(s). Arrange the brush shunt brushholder as follows:
'strands so they c1ear the pressure fingers, Fig. 4,
l. Remove the brushes.
~nd tighten the terminal screw(s). Make sure
brush shunts are not positioned under the pres­
sure fingers. Check and tighten all brushholder CAUTION: Do not allow the brushholder to
cable connections. touch, bump or rest on the comm utator.

8. Seat the new brushes with a white seater stone.


2. Insert a fiber gauge (equal in thickness to the
clearance dimension) between the commutator
and the brushholder. (Loosen brushholder first if
CAUTION: 'When replacing brushes, use the
below mínimum allowable c1earance.)
GE recommended grade. Mixing of brush
grades in the same motor or changing brushes to Do NOT use a metallic gauge.
another grade will seriously affect 3. Loosen the brushholder support boh and move
commutation, surface film, commutator and the brushholder against the fiber gauge so
brush life. See DA TAsectionforbrush grade. clearance-to-commutator is the same as the
gauge thickness.

BRUSHHOLDER REPlACEMENT 4. Torque boh to 225-250 ft.-Ib. and recheck the


brushholder c1earance gap.
Removal
l. Remove brushes from brushholders and cover COMMUTATOR RESURFACING
the commutator with heavy paper.
Prior to resurfacing, consider the following:
2. Disconnect the cable from the brushholder(s)
involved. 1. The brush surface diameter of the commutator
must not be less than the minimum permissible
3. Remove bolt, washer and brushholder clamp. diameter, listed in the DATA section, after
Lift the brushholder out of the frame. resurfacing operations are completed.
2. The commutator can be resurfaced by sanding,_
Installation stoning or grinding. Choose the method to be
used based on the condition of the commutator.
l. Position the brushholder in the frame with the
brushholder studs resting in the clamp surfaces NOTE: Outside power will be required to oper­
of the brushholder support. ate the motor for the following commutator­
resurfacing p rocedu re.
2. Install boh and washer. Tighten bolt but do not
torque until the brushholder-to-commutator WARNING: For the safety ofpersonnel during
c1earance has been established. Refer to resurfacing operations, thefollowing safety pre­
Brushholder Clearance Adjustment section for cautions must be adhered to:
instructions to adjust brushholder c1earance.
1. A second person must be at the auxiliary
3. After brushholder c1earance has been set, con­ power (welder) control station, ready to shut
nect the brushholder cable and remove protective off power in case of an emergency during the
paper from commutator surface. grinding operation.
2. The grinding operator should wear goggles
4. Check brushes lO insure they exceed the mini­ and a dust mask when resurfacing or blowing
mum brush length dimension and are free of any out the commutator.
damage. If they are long enough and are not 3. To avoid electrical shock, do not touch any
damaged, they can be re-used. 1f not, replace part of the machine interior during grinding
with new brushes. operations.

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DRILLlNG MOTOR/GENERATOR. TYPE GE752. GEK-64211

REF. DESCRIPTlON
COMMUTATOR 2 RESURFACING STONE
BRUSH SURFACE 3 COMMUTATDR GRINDER
4 MOUNTING 8RACKET
5 HEX.BOLT
6 LOCKWASHER
7 HEX.BOLT
8 RESURFACING STONE

COMM. END VIEW

FIG.l0. COMMUTATOR GRINDER. E-18249

WARNING: Do not come into close proximity Fixture Grinding


o/ an energized motor during the cleaning Perform fixture-grinding operations to correct a
process. The armature commutator amI lirush commutator thatis grooved, threaded or out-of-round.
rigging haTe a Idgh electrical eharge whieh
co"ld cause serious injll1'Y or death. Always use
a hosetipthatisan eleetrical non-coalletor
when cleaRing with airo CAUTION: Be sure there is enough materialon
the commutator so grinding will not decrease
WARNING: When lISing compressedair /01'
the commutator diameter below the minimum
clellmngpllrposes. flying debris andJla,.ticlea permissible diameter Iisted in the DATA section.
may p~ent IJ lumI,d lo pe,sonneUiJtflefm­
mediate· ·a'f!BIJ. Pe1'solfnel shollld bej.!onded
with~ lIa tnJinediDthe lISe o/, perso,"".p,.,ec;.
tiveeqllipmenllUSpecified byapplicllbhf.le4erlll Refer to SPECIAL TOOLS ANO EQUIPMENT sec­
or lita. satety nglllatiou. tion for commutator grinder part number. See Fig. 10
for grinder nomenclature.

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GEK-6421', DRILlING MOTOR/GENERATOR. TYPE GE152

Grinder Installation Grinding


NOTE: Jnspect the grinder helore installing it l. Apply power to the machine and gradually in­
to he sure it is reasonahly clean. Make sure the crease speed to 900-1000 rpm.
traverse slides are Iree 01 accumulated dirt and
copper chips; otherwise, the carriage may hind
NOTE: Do not grind the commutator to a depth
during the grinding operation.
where no mica undercut remains, or to a diame­
1. Remove the inspection covers from the machi ne. ter which is smaller than the minimum permissi­
2. Remove the most accessible brushholder, and
hle diameter Usted in the DA TA section.
clamp the grinder mounting bracket to the frame.
3. Remove the brushes from one brushholder adja­ 2. Begin grinding by radially feeding the stones
cent to grinder in a CCW direction. lightly against the commutator. Then, slowly
move the carriage back and forth longitudinally
4. Install old brushes in remaining brushholders. across the surface. When the cutting action of the
5. Bolt the grinder to the mounting bracket. stone ceases, again feed the stone lightly against
the commutator and continue grinding. Use care
to make a light cut and to avoid chatter. Cutting
NOTE: For most applications, finish-grade action should take place at the trailing edge ofthe
resurlacing stones are recommended. Medium­ stones. Heavy cuts will cause excessive copper
grade stones can he used lor rough grinding a drago
deeply grooved or threaded commutator, or a
commutator with deep flat spots, lollowed hy
finish-grade stones lor the final grinding. JI new 3. Grind the commutator to obtain a uniformly
stones will he used, they should he contoured on smooth surface, but do not remove any more
a carhorundum wheel to approximate the curva­ copper than necessary.
ture 01 the commutator. 4. Lighten the cutting pressure on the stones near
the end of the grinding operation. If medium­
Install the stones in the grinder so the entire surface grade stones were used, stop the motor, change
of the commutator will be resurfaced when the carriage to tinish-grade stones and repeat Steps 1, 2, 3 and
is traversed from side-to-side. Proceed with alignment 4. After the tinal cut, traverse the stones back
of the grinder as follows: and forth without changing the feed until cutting
action ceases.
Install the resurfacing stones in the grinder and pro­
ceed as follows:
5. Remove power from the machine.
l. Traverse the carriage to one end of the commuta­
tor and check the clearance between the com­ 6. Check commutator runout with a dial indicator.
mutator surface and one stone with a feeler gauge Refer to D ATA section for concentricitytimits.
:,t
or a tiber strip (approximately 0.030 in. thick). 7. If necessary, continue grinding to meet concen­
Traverse the carriage to the other end of the com­ tricity values listed in DATA section.
mutator and check the clearance under the same
stone. The clearance should be the same at both 8. Remove the grinder.
ends. If clearance is not equal at both ends, adjust 9. See Fig. 11 for slot raking too1. Rake the com­
the mounting bracket by means of the set screws mutator slots to remove projecting mica fins or
to obtain equal clearance at both ends. copper whiskers.
2. Turn the feed control to back the stones away 10. Run the machine again at 1000 rpm and polish
from the commutator before starting the the commutator with 00 sandpaper, crocus cloth
machine. or 400A Triemite* paper. The abrasive sheet
NOTE: JI possihle, use some method 01 collect­ should be mounted on a wooden block curved
ing the copper chips and ahrasive dust produced to tit the surface of the commutator.
hy the grinding operation. For example, use a
vacuum cleaning device with the suction wand
setjusI hehind the trailing edge olthe slones. *Product of Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing Co.

18
ORllLlNG MOTOR/GENERATOR. TYPE GE752. GEK-64271

"
3. Diseonnect t he generator cables (ir applieable l. v·
SERIES O·C WElOER SET
MACHINE GENERATOR 4. Connect the machine lO an outside souree ol' con­

.-----------~ r---------­
trolled d-c power, Fig. 6.

ARMATURE 5 Apply power as follows:


a. Im:rease the field supply lO-50 v) lO 32.0 volts

at 25 amps.

FIG.5. OIAGRAM OF CONNECTIONS TO RUN SERIES


b. l ncrease the armarure supply lO-ISO v) lO

MACHINE FROM A WElOING SET. E-28718


ISO volts.

Preparation For Operating Series c. Slowly decrease the ¡ield supply to bring the

Machines For Commutator Resurfacing speed up to 1000 rpm.

(Models 5GE752AR and AU)


l. Break the coupling (ir applicable) so the machine NOTE: Jnren shutting down, increase field

can be operated from a d-e welding set or other supply to maximum , and then turn off armature

outside d-c power souree. supply. .Ilfter armature supply is shut off, shut

downfield supply.

2. Lirt all the brushes except two 01' opposite polaríty


(adjacent brushholders) which are necessary lO Preparation For Operating Compound
operate ¡he motor. Machines For Commutator Resurfacing
3. Diseonneel the generator cables (ir applicable). (Models 5GE752X and T)
4. Conneet the machine to an oUlside source of con­ l. Break the coupling (if applicable) so the machine

trolled d-c power: such as a 3-5 k w, 100 vdc weld­ can be operated from a d-c power source.

ing set which is capable of driving it al a speed of 2. Lift all brushes except two of opposite polarity

900-1000 rpm. (adjacent brushholders) which are necessary to

5. Refer to Fig. 5 for diagram 01' connections to run operate the motor.

a series machine from a welding set. Connect


3. Disconnect the generator cables (ir applicable).
leads so machine will operate as a series motor.
and the armature will rotute countercloekwise 4. Conneel the machine to an outside souree 01' eon­

(viewed from the commutator end). trolled d-c power. Fig. 7.

5. Apply power as follows:


Preparation For Operating Shunt
Machines For Commutator Resurfacing a. Increase lhe fieJd supply to mainlain 12.5 amps

(Models 5GE752R and U) through FI-F2.

1. Break the coupling (if applicable) so ¡he maehine b. Increase the shunt supply ifneeessary.
can be run from a d-c power source. c. Adjust the armature voltage supply lO turn the

2, Lift all brushes except two of opposite polarity armature at 1000 rpm. Armature vollage allhis

(adjacent brushholclers) whieh are necessary to point should be approximately 100 VOllS.

operate rhe motor.


Sanding Procedure
11' the commutator is dirty, blackened or slightly
Fl rough, resurface it by sanding with 00 sandpaper, or
050 VOC. 0·150 VOC. finer, as follows:
40 AMP 100 AMP
REGULATEO REGULATED l. Attach the fine sandpaper lo a wooden block

POWER POWER
SllPPl y SUPPL y shaped to fit the eommutator, Fíg. 8.

L -_ _ _ _ --'"--~
F2 2. Run the machíne at approxímately 1000 rpm and

A2
hold the block against the commutawr with a

FIG.6. CONNECTlONS TO RUN A SHUNT MACHINE FROM A light, even pressure. Move the block back and

O-C POWER SOURCE. E-23930A forth longitudinally lO c1ean the commutator.

15
GEK-64271, ORILUNG MOTOR/GENERATOR. TYPE GE752

"

Ul L SI
...
0-125 VDC. ... 0-350AMP. 0-250 VDC.
10KW ... 5 KW. D-e 15KW
REGUlATED REGULATED REGULATED
POWER
SUPPlY
PDWER
SUPPlY
.. POWER
SUPPlY
1 F2 r S2

FIG.7. CONNECTIONS TO RUN A COMPOUND MACHINE FROM A O-C POWER SOURCE. E·23931A

3. Use clean, dry compressed air, to remove dust Hand Stoning Procedure
and sand.
If the commutator surface is mildly grooved, thread­
ed or burned, and only a small amount of copper has to
CAUTION: Never use an emery cloth on this or be removed to correct the trouble, use a hand stone.
any commutator. The abrasive partieles on Hand stoning wiU not correct an out-of-round
emeryeloth scratch the commutator surface and commutator. See "Fixture Grinding" section.
lodge in the gro ves between commutator
segments. The condition creates the possibility 1. Use a fine-grade stone ground to fit the commuta­
01 an eventual flashover which could seriously tor curvature, Fig. 9. lt should also be of suffi­
damage the machine. cient width to bridge any tlat spots; otherwise,
the stone will ride in and out of the flat and will
not correct it.
WARNING: Do not come into c10se proximity
o{ an energiz.ed motor during the c1eaning
process. fu armat"re .commuttJtor and brush 2. Remove one brushholder for access to the
rigging ha,e a higA electrieal charge whieh commutator.
eo"ld cause serious injury or death. Always use
a hose tip that is an electrieal non-conductor 3. Run the motor at approxímately 1000 rpm.
when cleaning with airo
4. Hold the stone firmly against the commutator
WARNING: JffIm using compressed air {or surface, and with even pressure, move the stone
cleaning p"rposet, flying debris and particles back and forth 10ngitudinally across the com­
may presmt a htlZ.ard to personnel in the im­ mutator surface.
mediate area. Penonnel should be pro";ded
with, and trained in 'he use tJ/, personal protec­ 5. Blow away dust and sand with clean, dry. com­
tiveequipmmt as specifled byappliclÚJle/ederal pressed air.
orstate sa/ely regulationa.

WOOD BLOCK
SHAPED TO HANDSTONE
COMMUTATOR ~.~-: ~--:~ ~-;
-:-- - T . ~ ... :­ ':.. _ : :

I
. ~~-;-"', -'-.

WOOD SCREW
ANDWASHER ' - FlAT
SPOT I
SPAN OF CONTACT - l

FIG.8. METHOO OF SANDING COMMUTATOR. E-18149 FIG. 9. PROPER SHAPE OF HANOSTONE. E-8779A

16
DRILLlNG MOTOR/GENERATOR. TYPE GE752. GEK-64271

"
.~

SCREWDRIVER BlADE DR lODl STEEl


2. Use' a rubber air-hose with the nozzle removed
BAR GRDUND lO A 60° ANGlE FOR and sweep the commutator surface with 70 psi air
RAKI~GSlOTS. 3/16 pressure.
60° !
~~~[JP , .r~l.'

~3/16
WARNING: Observe all the following safety
precautions to alloid injury.
\
1/32 RAOIUS ON TlP RemOlle all metalfittingsfrom the alr hose or, if
All OIMENSIONS SIOE VIEW impossible i;;e;ol7e, insulate thefitting.
IN INCHES
FIG. 11. COMMUTATOR SLOT RAKING TOOL. E-19771 A Be certain an operator is stationed at the power­
supply control to quickly remOl7e power from the
machine should an emergency arise.
CAUTION: Never use an emery cIoth on this or
any commutator. The abrasive particles on Wear rubber-insulated glolles and goggles while
emery cIoth scratch the commutator surface and air curing. Stand on an insulated platform.
lodge in the grooves between commutator A 1I0id contact with the cable terminals.
segments. This condition crea tes the possibility
of an eventual flashover which could seriously
damage the machine.
3. Increase the machine speed to approximately
900 rpm and blow air on the commutator until
Blow the dust from the commutator and the
the sparking stops.
interior of the motor with dry, compressed air.
Hold the air nozzle one to two inches from the 4. Increase the speed until full speed is reached (do
surface of the commutator and sweep nozzle not exceed 1000 rpm) and continue to blow air
longitudinally to dislodge copper chips and mica on the commutator until all sparking stops.
dust.
5. Stop the machine.
WARNING: Do not come into cIose proximity
6. Disconnect external power supply to machine.
of an energized motor during the c1eaning
Make all necessary mechanical and electrical
process. The armature commutator and brush
changes to restore the machine to service.
rigging have a high electrical charge which
could cause serious injury or death. Always use 7. Use a clean cloth and wipe off the brushholders.
a hose tip that is an electrical non-conductor creepage band and accessible surfaces in the COffi­
when c1eaning with airo mutator chamber.
8. Brushholder Clearance - Install the brushholder
WARNING: When using compressed air for previously removed and check and adjust as re­
c1eaning purposes, flying debris and particles quired the brushholder-to-commutator clearance
may present a hazard to personnel in the im­ on all brushholders. See previous Brushholder
mediate area. Personnel should be provided Replacement and Brushholder Clearance Adjust­
with, and trained in the use o/, personal protec­ ment sections for instructions to install the
tive equipment as specified by app/icablefederal brushholder. and to adjust brushholder clearance.
and state safety regulations.
9. Installing Brushes - Refer to BASIC REPAIRS.
11. Air cure the commutator. See the following sec­ Brush Replacement section. and install service­
tion for air curing instructions. able or new brushes per instructions listed.
10. Vacuum interior ofcommutator chamber.
Air Curing Commutator
After the commutator has been sanded. stoned or
ground and blown clean. it should be air cured as BASIC OVERHAUL
follows:
NOTE: Be sure to use the correct drawings for
1. Rotate the armature slowly with the same source the machine being overhauled. Refer to Table 1
of power used for sanding, stoning or grinding. on page 20 to determine the correct drawing.

19
GEK-64271. DRllllNG MOTOR/GENERATOR. TYPE GE752

TABLEI

,.
,.

lnst. Bearing Grease Arm.


Book PullerTools Connee- Coiled Oislributíon Locking "Con-
Comm Pinion Arm. lion Frame Orive Comm Arrange­ neclion
End End Shan Oiagram Assembly End End menl BOJ(
Fig.16 Fig.22 Fig.25 Fig.30 Fig.47 Fig.51 Fig.53 Fig.60 Fig.74
Fig.16 Fig.25 Fig.30 Fig.37 Fig.53 Fig.60 Fig.68
Fig.16 Fig.25 Fig.31 Fig.37 Fig.53 Fig.60 Fig.68
Fig.16 Fig.25 Fig.30 Fig.37 Fig.53 Fig.60 Fig.69 Fig.79
Fig.16 Fig.25 Fig.31 Fig.37 Fig.53 Fig, 60 Fig.69 Fig.79
Fig.16 Fig.25 Fig.30 Fig, 37 Fig.53 Fig.60 Fig.70 Fig, 79
Fig.16 Fig, 53 Fig.60 Fig.70 Fig, 79
Fig, 16 Fig.56 Fig.60 Fig, 67 Fig.79
Fig, 18 Fig.65 Fig.80
Fig.18 Fig.80
Fig.68 Fig.69 Fig.80
Fig.18 Fig.68 Fig.69 Fig.80
Fig.18 Fig.69 Fig.80
Pig, 18 Fig.69 Fig.80
AU5A Pig.18 Fig, 24 Fig.37 Pig.61. Pig.70 Fig.80
AU5B Pig.18 Fig.24 Fig.31 Fig.37 Fig.61 Pig, 70 Pig.80
AUPI Pig.18 Fig.24 Fig, 30 Fig.37 Fig.61 Fig.81
Pig.16 Fig.25 Fig.27 Fig, 38 Fig.60 Pig.62 Fig.63 Fig.64 Fig.79
Fig.16 Fig, 25 Fig.27 Fig.39 Fig.60 Pig.62 Pig.63 Pig.64 Pig.79
5 Pig.16 Fig.25 Fig.40 Pig.60 Fig.68 Fig.69 Pig.79
Pig.16 Fig.22 Fig.60 Fig.68 Pig.69 Pig.79
R7A Fig.16 Pig.69 Fig.79
R7B Fig.15 Fig.16 Pig.79
R8A Pig.15 Fig.16 Fig, 79
R8B Pig.15 Fig.16 Fig.79
nA Pig.17 Fig.18 Fig.80
T5A Fig.17 Fig.18 Fig, 24 Fig.29 Fig.46 Pig.54 Fig.61 Fig.80
T8 Pig, 17 Fig.18 Fig.24 Fig.29 Fig.42 Fig.54 Fig, 61 Fig.68 Fig, 69 Fig, 80
U2A Fig.20 Pig.18 Fig.26 Fig.27 Fig.43 Fig.55 Fig,61 Fig, 71 Fig.72 Fig.82
U6A Fig.17 Fig.18 Fig.24 Fig.27 Fig, 43 Fig.54 Fig,61 Fig.71 Fig, 80
Fig.18 Fig.24 Fig.27 Fig, 39 Fig.54 Fig.61 Fig.62 Fig.63 Fig, 64 Fig.80
Fig, 18 Fig.24 Fig, 27 Fig.38 Fig.54 Fig, 61 Fig, 80
Fig.18 Fig.26 Pig.27 Fíg.39 Fig.55 Fig.61 Fig.80
Fig.18 Fig, 24 Pig, 27 Pig.40 Fig.54 Pig.61 Fig.69
Fig.18 Fig.54 Fig.69
Fig.18 Pig.54
Fig.17 Fig.18 Fig.54
U13A Fig.17 Pig.18 Fig.54 Fig.
UI3B Fig, 17 Fig.18 Pig.28 Fig.40 Pig.54 Fig.
UPI Fig.19 Fig.18 Pig.24 Fig.27 Pig.40 Fig.54 Fig, 61
XI Fig.15 Pig.16 Fig.25 Fig.32 Fig, 44 Fig, 53 Pig.60 Fig.65 Fig, 73
X2 Fig.15 Fig.16 Fig.22 Fig.25 Fig.32 Fig, 45 Fig.51 Fig.53 Fig.60 Fig, 62

"Normally only one Iype connection box is used per molor.

It is recommended that a basic overhaul be per­ TESTING BEFORE DISASSEMBL y


formed every two years, or 18,000 hours. The time in­
Perform the following tests prior to disassembly of
ter val between overhauls may vary, depending on the
the machine:
condition of the machine and the severity of service.
Megohmmeter Test
The following basic overhaul procedures include in­ Uft the brushes and perform a megohmmeter test
structions to disassemble, c1ean, inspect, repair, on the armature windings and field coils to determine
reassemble and test the machine. the condition of the insulation_ A reading of less than

20

-------~ ...__ ._.~----_. __ ._­

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