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our eyes meet across a crowded room. You feel it, the other person feels it. But
what is “it” exactly? In other words, what gets sparks flying between two people
but not others? That’s a question that continues to boggle the minds of scientists,
poets, and real people the world over. But if you want to increase your chances of
choosing the right partner ‘til death do you part, modern research does have
some answers. Read on to find out which personality types you’re most likely to
click with—and stick with—for the long haul.
Familiarity breeds…a bond?While fairytales are full of twosomes from very
different walks of life, Cinderella-style stories rarely exist in real life for good
reason. People are generally attracted to those who
If this person were not a romantic interest, would they be one of my very best
friends?
What’s “familiar” about a mate may not always be immediately evident, however.
“People may feel chemistry with someone who treats them in a way that’s
familiar because it’s a dynamic they know,” says Lisa Firestone, a clinical
psychologist and author of Sex and Love in Intimate Relationships. A woman who
grew up with an alcoholic father, for example, may end up with a wild-man artist,
who’s similarly unpredictable but (hopefully) in more positive ways. So, don’t be
surprised if your relationship echoes some dynamic from your past.
A better match, say experts, are people whose personalities are complementary
but not complete contradictions. “Sometimes a really high-strung person will
calm down around someone who’s laid-back, or maybe the person who has a lot
of energy is a motivating influence on the person who’s mellow, and it’s really
good for them,” says Firestone. Likewise, personalities that are too similar can
miss out on new experiences. “If two people are very risk-averse, they might
never pursue opportunities that maybe they should,” points out Hamburg. “And
on the flip side, two people who are high risk-takers might get themselves into
trouble. But if you have one who’s more risky and one who’s safer, then through
a dialogue they might be able to get to better decisions than they would if they
were the same.”
Complementary couples do run the risk, though, of falling even deeper into their
roles. “When people date someone who plays a part that they aren’t, they tend to
polarize: The quieter person gets quieter, and the talkative person becomes the
spokesperson for the relationship,” points out Firestone. “They may start to think
that they’re a whole person only when they’re with the other person. And when
people do that, the quality of relating tends to deteriorate.” So, couples should be
careful to treat their partner’s strengths not as a crutch, but as an opportunity to
watch and learn new habits and skills to move outside their comfort zone on
occasion.
why.
The upshot? After reviewing the data, Fisher found that based on the activity
levels of four key chemicals (serotonin, estrogen, dopamine, and testosterone),
people largely fall into one of four “temperaments”: Builder, Negotiator,
Explorer, and Director. Here’s a rundown:
The Builder
Chemical in charge: Serotonin (associated with sociability and feelings of calm)
Personality: Calm, managerial, conscientious, home-oriented but social
Best match: The Explorer
Least likely match: The Director
The Negotiator
Chemical in charge: Estrogen (associated with intuition and creativity)
Personality: Imaginative, sympathetic, socially skilled, idealistic
Best match: Good with all types!
Least likely match: None
The Explorer
Chemical in charge: dopamine (associated with curiosity and spontaneity)
Personality: Risk-taking, spontaneous, curious, adaptable
Best match: The Builder
Least likely match: The Director
The Director
Chemical in charge: testosterone (associated with independence and rational
thinking)
Personality: focused, inventive, daring, logical, direct
Best match: The Negotiator
Least likely match: The Builder