Name: _____________________________________ Date: ___________________________

Score: ________

Monthly Test in Science Grade 10

I. Multiple Choice. Choose the letter of the best answer.

_____ 1. Which of the following is NOT TRUE about the properties of gases?
a. Gases are fluid like liquids.
b. Gasses cannot be compressed.
c. Gas particles have high kinetic energy.
d. Gases expand to fill any container.
_____ 2. At what condition of pressure and temperature do real gases behave like ideal gases?
a. High Pressure: Low Temperature c. High Pressure: High Temperature
b. Low Pressure: High Temperature d. Low Pressure: Low Temperature
_____ 3. 373 K in the Celsius scale is equal to ______.
a. 0°C c. 75°C
b. 50°C d. 100°C
_____ 4. 30°C in the Kelvin scale is _____.
a. 303 K b. 243 K
b. 403 K d. 0 K
_____ 5. According to Avogadro’s Law, any one mole of gas has a volume of ______.
a. 1 L c. 10 L
b. 20 L d. 22.4 L
_____ 6. Which gas law that depicts a direct relationship between temperature and pressure?
a. Boyle’s Law c. Gay-Lussac’s Law
b. Charles Law d. Ideal Gas Law
_____ 7. Which gas law depicts a direct relationship between temperature and volume?
a. Boyle’s Law c. Gay-Lussac’s Law
b. Charles Law d. Ideal Gas Law
_____ 8. The law that accounts for temperature, volume, pressure, and moles of a gas is _______.
a. Boyle’s Law c. Gay-Lussac’s Law
b. Charles Law d. Ideal Gas Law
_____ 9. A sample of a gas is contained in a closed rigid cylinder. According to kinetic molecular theory, what
occurs when the gas inside the cylinder is heated?
a. The number of collisions between gas molecules per unit time decreases.
b. The number of gas molecules increases.
c. The average velocity of the gas molecules increases.
d. The volume of the gas decreases.
_____ 10. Convert the pressure 0.75 atm to mm Hg.
a. 101.325 mm Hg c. 570 mm Hg
b. 430 mm Hg d. 760 mm Hg
_____ 11. If the temperature of a fixed quantity of gas decreases and the pressure remains unchanged,
a. its volume increases. c. its volume decreases.
b. its volume is unchanged. d. its density decreases.
_____ 12. All of the following equations are statements of the ideal gas law except
a. P = nRTV. c.
.
b. d.
. .
_____ 13. What is the value of the ideal gas constant?
What is the value of the gas constant?
a. 8.31 L˹ atm c. 8.31 mL· kPa
K˹ mol K· mol
b. 8.31 L· kPa d. 8.31 L· kPa
K ·mol C ·mol

_____ 14. Standard temperature is exactly

a. 100°C. c. 0°C.
b. 273°C. d. 0 K.

_____ 15. Standard pressure is equal to ____.

a. 1 atm c. 3 tm
b. 2 atm d. 4 atm

II. Problem Solving. Solve the problems completely

Boyles Law

A gas with a volume of 4.0L at a pressure of 205kPa is allowed to expand to a volume of 12.0L. What is the
pressure in the container if the temperature remains constant?

Charle’s Law

A container containing 5.00 L of a gas is collected at 100 K and then allowed to expand to 20.0 L. What must
the new temperature be in order to maintain the same pressure (as required by Charles' Law)?

Avogadro’s Law

Five (5) , moles of a sample of gas has a volume of 2.0 L. What would happen to the volume of the gas if
the number of moles is increased to 10 moles?

Combined Gas Law

A gas is heated from 263.0 K to 298.0 K and the volume is increased from 24.0 liters to 35.0 liters by moving a
large piston within a cylinder. If the original pressure was 1.00 atm, what would the final pressure be?
Ideal Gas Equation

If I contain 3 moles of gas in a container with a volume of 60 liters and at a temperature of 400 K, what is the
pressure inside the container?