DEMİ

KONYA KARAMAN ARASI DEM RYOLU HATTI 2 HATLI YAPILMASI

DEMİRYOLU
İRYOLU

PROJE YAPIM İŞİ

KÖPRÜ SUYÜZÜ HESABI

HEC
HEC--RAS
RAS ANALİ
ANALİZ
Z RAPORU

Hazırlayan
İnşaat Mühendisi Hüseyin GÖREN
İİnşaat
şaat
OCAK 2012
İçindekiler

KOPRU-HECRAS-SUYUSU-ANALIZ-RAPORU 1

HEC-RAS Köprü Yöntemi 1

HEC-RAS Analiz Girdileri 2

HEC-RAS Analizi 2

HECRAS ANALIZ SONUCU 17

i
KOPRU-HECRAS-SUYUSU-ANALIZ-RAPORU

kopru Plan: Plan 01 25.12.2011

Legend
1

1.1 WS PF 1
1.2 Ground
3.8 1.3
Bank Sta
4
2

Konya-Karaman Arası Demiryolu Hattının II Hatlı Yapılmasına ait proje yapımı işi
kapsamında Apa-Alemdar Kanalı Km:36+215 geçişine ait hidrolik değerler DSİ 4.Bölge
Müdürlüğü’nden alınmıştır.

Alemdar isale hattına ait kanal maksimum işletme su kotu 1010.30m,b=8.00m, j=0.0006,
Q=58.20m3/s, h=2.36m, 1/m=1/1.5 ve ilgili Km’de kanal tabanı 1007.02m dir. İsale hattına ait
değerlere göre yapılan su yüzü hesapları yapılmıştır.

HEC-RAS Köprü Yöntemi

HEC River Analysis System (HEC-RAS) çok kullanıcılı çoklu işlem bilgisayar ortamları için,
kullanıcı ile etkileşimli kullanım için tasarlanmış tümleşik bir yazılım sistemidir. Sistem tek
boyutlu bir akarsu hirolik/hidrodinamik analiz aracıdır. Su kalitesi ile ilgili herhangi bir bilaşen
içermemektedir. Bileşenleri; grafik kullanıcı arayüzü, hidrolik analiz bileşenleri, veri depolama
ve yönetme bilaşanlari, sonuçların raporlanması ve görselleştirilmesi ile ilgili bileşenleri
içermektedir. HEC-RAS üç ayrı hidrolik analiz bileşenini içermektedir.

• Kararlı akım koşıllarına göre su yüzü profilinin hesaplanması

• Dinamik akım koşullarına göre su yüzü profilinin hesaplanması
• Hareketli sınır koşullarında sediment taşınımının hesaplanması ile ilgili bileşenler

1
HEC-RAS belirtilen analizlere ek olarak köprü yapısından dolayı oluşan kabarma miktarının
hesabı için enerji denklemi, momentum denklemi ve Yarnell’in köprü ayaklarının etkisini
hesaplamak için geliştirilen daralma ve açılma kesitleri arasında su yüzü profilinin hesabı için
Standart Adım Yöntemi’ni kullanmaktadır.

HEC-RAS Analiz Girdileri

HEC-RAS analizinde mevcut kanal kesiti ,b=8.00m, j=0.0006, Q=58.20m3/s, h=2.36m,

1/m=1/1.5 olarak tanımlanmıştır. Analiz modelinde köprü öncesinde ve sonrasın da 10.0m
aralıklarla kanal kesiti tanımlanmıştır. Projelendirilen köprü sonrasında bulunan yol geçişi
kesiti modellemede tanımlanmıştır.

HEC-RAS Analizi

6 4
3.9 3
3.8

d edere
re

1.3

1.2

1.1

HEC-RAS Version 4.1.0 Jan 2010

U.S. Army Corps of Engineers
Hydrologic Engineering Center
609 Second Street
Davis, California

X X XXXXXX XXXX XXXX XX XXXX

X X X X X X X X X X
X X X X X X X X X
XXXXXXX XXXX X XXX XXXX XXXXXX XXXX
X X X X X X X X X
X X X X X X X X X X
X X XXXXXX XXXX X X X X XXXXX

PROJECT DATA
Project Title: kopru
Project File : kopru.prj
Run Date and Time: 25.12.2011 00:28:49
Project in English units

2
PLAN DATA

Plan Title: Plan 01

Plan File : C:\Users\HUSEYIN\Desktop\KARAYOLU KOPRUSU\kopru.p01
Geometry Title: kopru
Geometry File : C:\Users\HUSEYIN\Desktop\KARAYOLU KOPRUSU\kopru.g01

Flow Title : kopru

Flow File : C:\Users\HUSEYIN\Desktop\KARAYOLU KOPRUSU\kopru.f01
Plan Summary Information:
Number of: Cross Sections = 12 Multiple Openings = 0
Culverts = 0 Inline Structures = 0
Bridges = 1 Lateral Structures = 0
Computational Information
Water surface calculation tolerance = 0.01
Critical depth calculation tolerance = 0.01
Maximum number of iterations = 20
Maximum difference tolerance = 0.3
Flow tolerance factor = 0.001
Computation Options
Critical depth computed only where necessary
Conveyance Calculation Method: At breaks in n values only
Friction Slope Method: Average Conveyance
Computational Flow Regime: Subcritical Flow

FLOW DATA
Flow Title: kopru
Flow File : C:\Users\HUSEYIN\Desktop\KARAYOLU KOPRUSU\kopru.f01

Flow Data (cfs)

River Reach RS PF 1
dere dere 8 58.2

Boundary Conditions
River Reach Profile Upstream Downstream
dere dere PF 1 Normal S = 0.0006

GEOMETRY DATA

Geometry Title: kopru

Geometry File : C:\Users\HUSEYIN\Desktop\KARAYOLU KOPRUSU\kopru.g01

CROSS SECTION

RIVER: dere
REACH: dere RS: 8

INPUT
Description: 8
Station Elevation Data num= 5
Sta Elev Sta Elev Sta Elev Sta Elev Sta Elev
-10 4 -4 0 0 0 4 0 10 4

Manning's n Values num= 3

Sta n Val Sta n Val Sta n Val
-10 .022 -10 .022 10 .022

Bank Sta: Left Right Lengths: Left Channel Right Coeff Contr. Expan.
-10 10 10 10 10 .1 .3
CROSS SECTION OUTPUT Profile #PF 1
E.G. Elev (ft) 2.41 Element Left OB Channel Right OB
Vel Head (ft) 0.07 Wt. n-Val. 0.022
W.S. Elev (ft) 2.34 Reach Len. (ft) 10.00 10.00 10.00
Crit W.S. (ft) Flow Area (sq ft) 26.90
E.G. Slope (ft/ft) 0.000532 Area (sq ft) 26.90
Q Total (cfs) 58.20 Flow (cfs) 58.20
Top Width (ft) 15.01 Top Width (ft) 15.01
Vel Total (ft/s) 2.16 Avg. Vel. (ft/s) 2.16
Max Chl Dpth (ft) 2.34 Hydr. Depth (ft) 1.79
Conv. Total (cfs) 2523.8 Conv. (cfs) 2523.8
Length Wtd. (ft) 10.00 Wetted Per. (ft) 16.43
Min Ch El (ft) 0.00 Shear (lb/sq ft) 0.05
Alpha 1.00 Stream Power (lb/ft s) 10.00 0.00 0.00
Frctn Loss (ft) 0.01 Cum Volume (acre-ft) 0.06 0.00
C & E Loss (ft) 0.00 Cum SA (acres) 0.04 0.00

CROSS SECTION

RIVER: dere
REACH: dere RS: 7

INPUT
Description: 7
Station Elevation Data num= 5
Sta Elev Sta Elev Sta Elev Sta Elev Sta Elev
-10 4 -4 0 0 0 4 0 10 4

Manning's n Values num= 3

Sta n Val Sta n Val Sta n Val
-10 .022 -10 .022 10 .022

Bank Sta: Left Right Lengths: Left Channel Right Coeff Contr. Expan.
-10 10 10 10 10 .1 .3
CROSS SECTION OUTPUT Profile #PF 1

3
 E.G. Elev (ft) 2.41 Element Left OB Channel Right OB
Vel Head (ft) 0.07 Wt. n-Val. 0.022
W.S. Elev (ft) 2.33 Reach Len. (ft) 10.00 10.00 10.00
Crit W.S. (ft) Flow Area (sq ft) 26.81
E.G. Slope (ft/ft) 0.000537 Area (sq ft) 26.81
Q Total (cfs) 58.20 Flow (cfs) 58.20
Top Width (ft) 15.00 Top Width (ft) 15.00
Vel Total (ft/s) 2.17 Avg. Vel. (ft/s) 2.17
Max Chl Dpth (ft) 2.33 Hydr. Depth (ft) 1.79
Conv. Total (cfs) 2512.3 Conv. (cfs) 2512.3
Length Wtd. (ft) 10.00 Wetted Per. (ft) 16.41
Min Ch El (ft) 0.00 Shear (lb/sq ft) 0.05
Alpha 1.00 Stream Power (lb/ft s) 10.00 0.00 0.00
Frctn Loss (ft) 0.01 Cum Volume (acre-ft) 0.06 0.00
C & E Loss (ft) 0.00 Cum SA (acres) 0.03 0.00

CROSS SECTION

RIVER: dere
REACH: dere RS: 6
INPUT
Description: 6
Station Elevation Data num= 5
Sta Elev Sta Elev Sta Elev Sta Elev Sta Elev
-10 4 -4 0 0 0 4 0 10 4
Manning's n Values num= 3
Sta n Val Sta n Val Sta n Val
-10 .022 -10 .022 10 .022

Bank Sta: Left Right Lengths: Left Channel Right Coeff Contr. Expan.
-10 10 10 10 10 .1 .3

CROSS SECTION OUTPUT Profile #PF 1

E.G. Elev (ft) 2.40 Element Left OB Channel Right OB

Vel Head (ft) 0.07 Wt. n-Val. 0.022
W.S. Elev (ft) 2.33 Reach Len. (ft) 10.00 10.00 10.00
Crit W.S. (ft) Flow Area (sq ft) 26.72
E.G. Slope (ft/ft) 0.000542 Area (sq ft) 26.72
Q Total (cfs) 58.20 Flow (cfs) 58.20
Top Width (ft) 14.98 Top Width (ft) 14.98
Vel Total (ft/s) 2.18 Avg. Vel. (ft/s) 2.18
Max Chl Dpth (ft) 2.33 Hydr. Depth (ft) 1.78
Conv. Total (cfs) 2500.7 Conv. (cfs) 2500.7
Length Wtd. (ft) 10.00 Wetted Per. (ft) 16.39
Min Ch El (ft) 0.00 Shear (lb/sq ft) 0.06
Alpha 1.00 Stream Power (lb/ft s) 10.00 0.00 0.00
Frctn Loss (ft) 0.01 Cum Volume (acre-ft) 0.05 0.00
C & E Loss (ft) 0.00 Cum SA (acres) 0.03 0.00

CROSS SECTION

RIVER: dere
REACH: dere RS: 5
INPUT
Description: 1
Station Elevation Data num= 5
Sta Elev Sta Elev Sta Elev Sta Elev Sta Elev
-10 4 -4 0 0 0 4 0 10 4
Manning's n Values num= 3
Sta n Val Sta n Val Sta n Val
-10 .022 -10 .022 10 .022
Bank Sta: Left Right Lengths: Left Channel Right Coeff Contr. Expan.
-10 10 10 10 10 .1 .3

CROSS SECTION OUTPUT Profile #PF 1

E.G. Elev (ft) 2.39 Element Left OB Channel Right OB
Vel Head (ft) 0.07 Wt. n-Val. 0.022
W.S. Elev (ft) 2.32 Reach Len. (ft) 10.00 10.00 10.00
Crit W.S. (ft) Flow Area (sq ft) 26.64
E.G. Slope (ft/ft) 0.000546 Area (sq ft) 26.64
Q Total (cfs) 58.20 Flow (cfs) 58.20
Top Width (ft) 14.96 Top Width (ft) 14.96
Vel Total (ft/s) 2.18 Avg. Vel. (ft/s) 2.18
Max Chl Dpth (ft) 2.32 Hydr. Depth (ft) 1.78
Conv. Total (cfs) 2489.6 Conv. (cfs) 2489.6
Length Wtd. (ft) 10.00 Wetted Per. (ft) 16.37
Min Ch El (ft) 0.00 Shear (lb/sq ft) 0.06
Alpha 1.00 Stream Power (lb/ft s) 10.00 0.00 0.00
Frctn Loss (ft) 0.00 Cum Volume (acre-ft) 0.05 0.00
C & E Loss (ft) 0.02 Cum SA (acres) 0.03 0.00

Warning: The conveyance ratio (upstream conveyance divided by downstream conveyance) is less than 0.7 or greater than 1.4.
This may indicate the need for additional cross sections.

CROSS SECTION

RIVER: dere
REACH: dere RS: 4
INPUT
Description: 4
Station Elevation Data num= 19
Sta Elev Sta Elev Sta Elev Sta Elev Sta Elev
-20.5029 4.7473-17.5049 4.8291-14.5052 4.8695-11.8561 3.7359 -9.3697 2.0573
-6.8278 .5551 -3.8329 .4823 0 -.08 2.1258 -.0449 5.1254 .0046
8.125 .0541 11.1249 .063 14.1249 .0628 16.9453 .6283 19.4012 2.3512
21.8571 4.0742 24.7681 4.4047 27.7661 4.5133 30.7638 4.6286

Manning's n Values num= 3

Sta n Val Sta n Val Sta n Val
-20.5029 .022-14.5052 .022 14.1249 .022
Bank Sta: Left Right Lengths: Left Channel Right Coeff Contr. Expan.

4
 -14.5052 14.1249 5 5 5 .1 .3

CROSS SECTION OUTPUT Profile #PF 1

E.G. Elev (ft) 2.38 Element Left OB Channel Right OB

Vel Head (ft) 0.02 Wt. n-Val. 0.022 0.022
W.S. Elev (ft) 2.36 Reach Len. (ft) 1.00 1.00 1.00
Crit W.S. (ft) 0.72 Flow Area (sq ft) 49.59 7.81
E.G. Slope (ft/ft) 0.000094 Area (sq ft) 49.59 7.81
Q Total (cfs) 58.20 Flow (cfs) 52.02 6.18
Top Width (ft) 29.23 Top Width (ft) 23.94 5.29
Vel Total (ft/s) 1.01 Avg. Vel. (ft/s) 1.05 0.79
Max Chl Dpth (ft) 2.44 Hydr. Depth (ft) 2.07 1.48
Conv. Total (cfs) 5997.6 Conv. (cfs) 5360.5 637.1
Length Wtd. (ft) 1.00 Wetted Per. (ft) 24.49 5.89
Min Ch El (ft) -0.08 Shear (lb/sq ft) 0.01 0.01
Alpha 1.02 Stream Power (lb/ft s) 30.76 0.00 0.00
Frctn Loss (ft) 0.00 Cum Volume (acre-ft) 0.04 0.00
C & E Loss (ft) 0.00 Cum SA (acres) 0.02 0.00

BRIDGE

RIVER: dere
REACH: dere RS: 3.9

INPUT
Description:
Distance from Upstream XS = 1
Deck/Roadway Width = 3
Weir Coefficient = 2.6
Upstream Deck/Roadway Coordinates
num= 2
Sta Hi Cord Lo Cord Sta Hi Cord Lo Cord
-15 4.5 3.56 30 4.5 3.56

Upstream Bridge Cross Section Data

Station Elevation Data num= 19
Sta Elev Sta Elev Sta Elev Sta Elev Sta Elev
-20.5029 4.7473-17.5049 4.8291-14.5052 4.8695-11.8561 3.7359 -9.3697 2.0573
-6.8278 .5551 -3.8329 .4823 0 -.08 2.1258 -.0449 5.1254 .0046
8.125 .0541 11.1249 .063 14.1249 .0628 16.9453 .6283 19.4012 2.3512
21.8571 4.0742 24.7681 4.4047 27.7661 4.5133 30.7638 4.6286
Manning's n Values num= 3
Sta n Val Sta n Val Sta n Val
-20.5029 .022-14.5052 .022 14.1249 .022

Bank Sta: Left Right Coeff Contr. Expan.

-14.5052 14.1249 .1 .3
Downstream Deck/Roadway Coordinates
num= 2
Sta Hi Cord Lo Cord Sta Hi Cord Lo Cord
-15 4.5 3.56 30 4.5 3.56

Downstream Bridge Cross Section Data

Station Elevation Data num= 19
Sta Elev Sta Elev Sta Elev Sta Elev Sta Elev
-20.5029 4.7473-17.5049 4.8291-14.5052 4.8695-11.8561 3.7359 -9.3697 2.0573
-6.8278 .5551 -3.8329 .4823 0 -.08 2.1258 -.0449 5.1254 .0046
8.125 .0541 11.1249 .063 14.1249 .0628 16.9453 .6283 19.4012 2.3512
21.8571 4.0742 24.7681 4.4047 27.7661 4.5133 30.7638 4.6286
Manning's n Values num= 3
Sta n Val Sta n Val Sta n Val
-20.5029 .022-14.5052 .022 14.1249 .022

Bank Sta: Left Right Coeff Contr. Expan.

-14.5052 14.1249 .1 .3

Upstream Embankment side slope = 0 horiz. to 1.0 vertical

Downstream Embankment side slope = 0 horiz. to 1.0 vertical
Maximum allowable submergence for weir flow = .98
Elevation at which weir flow begins =
Energy head used in spillway design =
Spillway height used in design =
Weir crest shape = Broad Crested

Number of Piers = 1

Pier Data
Pier Station Upstream= 5 Downstream= 5
Upstream num= 2
Width Elev Width Elev
1.5 0 1.5 4
Downstream num= 2
Width Elev Width Elev
1.5 0 1.5 4
Number of Bridge Coefficient Sets = 1

Low Flow Methods and Data

Energy
Selected Low Flow Methods = Highest Energy Answer

High Flow Method

Energy Only

Additional Bridge Parameters

Add Friction component to Momentum
Do not add Weight component to Momentum
Class B flow critical depth computations use critical depth
inside the bridge at the upstream end
Criteria to check for pressure flow = Upstream energy grade line

BRIDGE OUTPUT Profile #PF 1

E.G. US. (ft) 2.38 Element Inside BR US Inside BR DS
W.S. US. (ft) 2.36 E.G. Elev (ft) 2.37 2.37
Q Total (cfs) 58.20 W.S. Elev (ft) 2.36 2.36
Q Bridge (cfs) 58.20 Crit W.S. (ft) 0.76 0.76
Q Weir (cfs) Max Chl Dpth (ft) 2.44 2.44
Weir Sta Lft (ft) Vel Total (ft/s) 1.08 1.08
Weir Sta Rgt (ft) Flow Area (sq ft) 53.80 53.79

5
 Weir Submerg Froude # Chl 0.14 0.14
Weir Max Depth (ft) Specif Force (cu ft) 59.06 59.04
Min El Weir Flow (ft) 4.51 Hydr Depth (ft) 1.94 1.94
Min El Prs (ft) 3.56 W.P. Total (ft) 33.58 33.57
Delta EG (ft) 0.00 Conv. Total (cfs) 4993.5 4992.0
Delta WS (ft) 0.00 Top Width (ft) 27.72 27.72
BR Open Area (sq ft) 89.26 Frctn Loss (ft) 0.00 0.00
BR Open Vel (ft/s) 1.08 C & E Loss (ft) 0.00 0.00
Coef of Q Shear Total (lb/sq ft) 0.01 0.01
Br Sel Method Energy only Power Total (lb/ft s) -20.50 -20.50

CROSS SECTION

RIVER: dere
REACH: dere RS: 3.8

INPUT
Description: 4
Station Elevation Data num= 19
Sta Elev Sta Elev Sta Elev Sta Elev Sta Elev
-20.5029 4.7473-17.5049 4.8291-14.5052 4.8695-11.8561 3.7359 -9.3697 2.0573
-6.8278 .5551 -3.8329 .4823 0 -.08 2.1258 -.0449 5.1254 .0046
8.125 .0541 11.1249 .063 14.1249 .0628 16.9453 .6283 19.4012 2.3512
21.8571 4.0742 24.7681 4.4047 27.7661 4.5133 30.7638 4.6286

Manning's n Values num= 3

Sta n Val Sta n Val Sta n Val
-20.5029 .022-14.5052 .022 14.1249 .022

Bank Sta: Left Right Lengths: Left Channel Right Coeff Contr. Expan.
-14.5052 14.1249 1 1 1 .1 .3
CROSS SECTION OUTPUT Profile #PF 1

E.G. Elev (ft) 2.37 Element Left OB Channel Right OB

Vel Head (ft) 0.02 Wt. n-Val. 0.022 0.022
W.S. Elev (ft) 2.36 Reach Len. (ft) 1.00 1.00 1.00
Crit W.S. (ft) Flow Area (sq ft) 49.55 7.81
E.G. Slope (ft/ft) 0.000094 Area (sq ft) 49.55 7.81
Q Total (cfs) 58.20 Flow (cfs) 52.02 6.18
Top Width (ft) 29.22 Top Width (ft) 23.94 5.29
Vel Total (ft/s) 1.01 Avg. Vel. (ft/s) 1.05 0.79
Max Chl Dpth (ft) 2.44 Hydr. Depth (ft) 2.07 1.48
Conv. Total (cfs) 5990.9 Conv. (cfs) 5354.6 636.3
Length Wtd. (ft) 1.00 Wetted Per. (ft) 24.48 5.89
Min Ch El (ft) -0.08 Shear (lb/sq ft) 0.01 0.01
Alpha 1.02 Stream Power (lb/ft s) 30.76 0.00 0.00
Frctn Loss (ft) 0.00 Cum Volume (acre-ft) 0.03 0.00
C & E Loss (ft) 0.00 Cum SA (acres) 0.02 0.00

Warning: The conveyance ratio (upstream conveyance divided by downstream conveyance) is less than 0.7 or greater than 1.4.
This may indicate the need for additional cross sections.
CROSS SECTION

RIVER: dere
REACH: dere RS: 3
INPUT
Description: 3
Station Elevation Data num= 61
Sta Elev Sta Elev Sta Elev Sta Elev Sta Elev
-22.9755 4.0632-22.0294 4.3869-21.0832 4.7106-20.1022 4.8249-19.1022 4.8249
-18.1023 4.8401-17.1025 4.857-16.1026 4.8738-15.1028 4.8907-14.1029 4.9076
-13.1031 4.9245-12.1032 4.9414-11.1033 4.9582-10.6879 4.2243-10.4589 3.2509
-9.9071 2.5001 -9.0783 1.9406 -8.2495 1.381 -7.4207 .8215 -6.4762 .6381
-5.4762 .6351 -4.4762 .6321 -3.485 .5113 -2.4956 .3661 -1.5062 .221
-.5168 .0758 0 0 1.4775 .0244 2.4774 .0409 3.4772 .0574
4.4771 .0739 5.4769 .0904 6.4768 .1069 7.4767 .1234 8.4765 .1399
8.763 .9379 8.8703 1.9321 8.9777 2.9263 9.085 3.9206 9.6407 4.4226
10.6406 4.4371 11.6405 4.4517 12.6404 4.4662 13.6403 4.4807 14.6402 4.4953
15.6401 4.5098 16.64 4.5243 17.6399 4.5388 18.6398 4.5534 19.6397 4.5679
20.6396 4.5824 21.6395 4.597 22.6394 4.6115 23.6393 4.626 24.6392 4.6405
25.6391 4.6551 26.639 4.6696 27.6388 4.6841 28.6387 4.6987 29.6386 4.7132
30.6385 4.7277

Manning's n Values num= 3

Sta n Val Sta n Val Sta n Val
-22.9755 .022-20.1022 .022 19.6397 .022

Bank Sta: Left Right Lengths: Left Channel Right Coeff Contr. Expan.
-20.1022 19.6397 10 10 10 .1 .3
CROSS SECTION OUTPUT Profile #PF 1

E.G. Elev (ft) 2.37 Element Left OB Channel Right OB

Vel Head (ft) 0.04 Wt. n-Val. 0.022
W.S. Elev (ft) 2.33 Reach Len. (ft) 10.00 10.00 10.00
Crit W.S. (ft) Flow Area (sq ft) 35.31
E.G. Slope (ft/ft) 0.000296 Area (sq ft) 35.31
Q Total (cfs) 58.20 Flow (cfs) 58.20
Top Width (ft) 18.57 Top Width (ft) 18.57
Vel Total (ft/s) 1.65 Avg. Vel. (ft/s) 1.65
Max Chl Dpth (ft) 2.33 Hydr. Depth (ft) 1.90
Conv. Total (cfs) 3383.3 Conv. (cfs) 3383.3
Length Wtd. (ft) 10.00 Wetted Per. (ft) 20.90
Min Ch El (ft) 0.00 Shear (lb/sq ft) 0.03
Alpha 1.00 Stream Power (lb/ft s) 30.64 0.00 0.00
Frctn Loss (ft) 0.00 Cum Volume (acre-ft) 0.03
C & E Loss (ft) 0.00 Cum SA (acres) 0.02

CROSS SECTION

RIVER: dere
REACH: dere RS: 2

INPUT
Description: 2
Station Elevation Data num= 5
Sta Elev Sta Elev Sta Elev Sta Elev Sta Elev

6
 -10 4 -4 0 0 0 4 0 10 4

Manning's n Values num= 3

Sta n Val Sta n Val Sta n Val
-10 .022 -10 .022 10 .022
Bank Sta: Left Right Lengths: Left Channel Right Coeff Contr. Expan.
-10 10 10 10 10 .1 .3

CROSS SECTION OUTPUT Profile #PF 1

E.G. Elev (ft) 2.36 Element Left OB Channel Right OB
Vel Head (ft) 0.08 Wt. n-Val. 0.022
W.S. Elev (ft) 2.29 Reach Len. (ft) 10.00 10.00 10.00
Crit W.S. (ft) Flow Area (sq ft) 26.14
E.G. Slope (ft/ft) 0.000577 Area (sq ft) 26.14
Q Total (cfs) 58.20 Flow (cfs) 58.20
Top Width (ft) 14.86 Top Width (ft) 14.86
Vel Total (ft/s) 2.23 Avg. Vel. (ft/s) 2.23
Max Chl Dpth (ft) 2.29 Hydr. Depth (ft) 1.76
Conv. Total (cfs) 2423.7 Conv. (cfs) 2423.7
Length Wtd. (ft) 10.00 Wetted Per. (ft) 16.24
Min Ch El (ft) 0.00 Shear (lb/sq ft) 0.06
Alpha 1.00 Stream Power (lb/ft s) 10.00 0.00 0.00
Frctn Loss (ft) 0.01 Cum Volume (acre-ft) 0.02
C & E Loss (ft) 0.00 Cum SA (acres) 0.01

CROSS SECTION

RIVER: dere
REACH: dere RS: 1.3
INPUT
Description: 1.3
Station Elevation Data num= 5
Sta Elev Sta Elev Sta Elev Sta Elev Sta Elev
-10 4 -4 0 0 0 4 0 10 4
Manning's n Values num= 3
Sta n Val Sta n Val Sta n Val
-10 .022 -10 .022 10 .022
Bank Sta: Left Right Lengths: Left Channel Right Coeff Contr. Expan.
-10 10 10 10 10 .1 .3
CROSS SECTION OUTPUT Profile #PF 1

E.G. Elev (ft) 2.36 Element Left OB Channel Right OB

Vel Head (ft) 0.08 Wt. n-Val. 0.022
W.S. Elev (ft) 2.28 Reach Len. (ft) 10.00 10.00 10.00
Crit W.S. (ft) Flow Area (sq ft) 26.04
E.G. Slope (ft/ft) 0.000583 Area (sq ft) 26.04
Q Total (cfs) 58.20 Flow (cfs) 58.20
Top Width (ft) 14.84 Top Width (ft) 14.84
Vel Total (ft/s) 2.23 Avg. Vel. (ft/s) 2.23
Max Chl Dpth (ft) 2.28 Hydr. Depth (ft) 1.75
Conv. Total (cfs) 2411.4 Conv. (cfs) 2411.4
Length Wtd. (ft) 10.00 Wetted Per. (ft) 16.22
Min Ch El (ft) 0.00 Shear (lb/sq ft) 0.06
Alpha 1.00 Stream Power (lb/ft s) 10.00 0.00 0.00
Frctn Loss (ft) 0.01 Cum Volume (acre-ft) 0.02
C & E Loss (ft) 0.00 Cum SA (acres) 0.01

CROSS SECTION

RIVER: dere
REACH: dere RS: 1.2

INPUT
Description: 1.2
Station Elevation Data num= 5
Sta Elev Sta Elev Sta Elev Sta Elev Sta Elev
-10 4 -4 0 0 0 4 0 10 4
Manning's n Values num= 3
Sta n Val Sta n Val Sta n Val
-10 .022 -10 .022 10 .022

Bank Sta: Left Right Lengths: Left Channel Right Coeff Contr. Expan.
-10 10 10 10 10 .1 .3

CROSS SECTION OUTPUT Profile #PF 1

E.G. Elev (ft) 2.35 Element Left OB Channel Right OB
Vel Head (ft) 0.08 Wt. n-Val. 0.022
W.S. Elev (ft) 2.27 Reach Len. (ft) 10.00 10.00 10.00
Crit W.S. (ft) Flow Area (sq ft) 25.95
E.G. Slope (ft/ft) 0.000589 Area (sq ft) 25.95
Q Total (cfs) 58.20 Flow (cfs) 58.20
Top Width (ft) 14.82 Top Width (ft) 14.82
Vel Total (ft/s) 2.24 Avg. Vel. (ft/s) 2.24
Max Chl Dpth (ft) 2.27 Hydr. Depth (ft) 1.75
Conv. Total (cfs) 2399.0 Conv. (cfs) 2399.0
Length Wtd. (ft) 10.00 Wetted Per. (ft) 16.20
Min Ch El (ft) 0.00 Shear (lb/sq ft) 0.06
Alpha 1.00 Stream Power (lb/ft s) 10.00 0.00 0.00
Frctn Loss (ft) 0.01 Cum Volume (acre-ft) 0.01
C & E Loss (ft) 0.00 Cum SA (acres) 0.01

CROSS SECTION

RIVER: dere
REACH: dere RS: 1.1
INPUT
Description: 1.1
Station Elevation Data num= 5
Sta Elev Sta Elev Sta Elev Sta Elev Sta Elev
-10 4 -4 0 0 0 4 0 10 4

7
Manning's n Values num= 3
Sta n Val Sta n Val Sta n Val
-10 .022 -10 .022 10 .022

Bank Sta: Left Right Lengths: Left Channel Right Coeff Contr. Expan.
-10 10 10 10 10 .1 .3

CROSS SECTION OUTPUT Profile #PF 1

E.G. Elev (ft) 2.35 Element Left OB Channel Right OB

Vel Head (ft) 0.08 Wt. n-Val. 0.022
W.S. Elev (ft) 2.27 Reach Len. (ft) 10.00 10.00 10.00
Crit W.S. (ft) Flow Area (sq ft) 25.85
E.G. Slope (ft/ft) 0.000595 Area (sq ft) 25.85
Q Total (cfs) 58.20 Flow (cfs) 58.20
Top Width (ft) 14.80 Top Width (ft) 14.80
Vel Total (ft/s) 2.25 Avg. Vel. (ft/s) 2.25
Max Chl Dpth (ft) 2.27 Hydr. Depth (ft) 1.75
Conv. Total (cfs) 2386.4 Conv. (cfs) 2386.4
Length Wtd. (ft) 10.00 Wetted Per. (ft) 16.17
Min Ch El (ft) 0.00 Shear (lb/sq ft) 0.06
Alpha 1.00 Stream Power (lb/ft s) 10.00 0.00 0.00
Frctn Loss (ft) 0.01 Cum Volume (acre-ft) 0.01
C & E Loss (ft) 0.00 Cum SA (acres) 0.00

CROSS SECTION

RIVER: dere
REACH: dere RS: 1

INPUT
Description: 1
Station Elevation Data num= 5
Sta Elev Sta Elev Sta Elev Sta Elev Sta Elev
-10 4 -4 0 0 0 4 0 10 4

Manning's n Values num= 3

Sta n Val Sta n Val Sta n Val
-10 .022 -10 .022 10 .022

Bank Sta: Left Right Lengths: Left Channel Right Coeff Contr. Expan.
-10 10 0 0 0 .1 .3
CROSS SECTION OUTPUT Profile #PF 1
E.G. Elev (ft) 2.34 Element Left OB Channel Right OB
Vel Head (ft) 0.08 Wt. n-Val. 0.022
W.S. Elev (ft) 2.26 Reach Len. (ft)
Crit W.S. (ft) 1.09 Flow Area (sq ft) 25.76
E.G. Slope (ft/ft) 0.000601 Area (sq ft) 25.76
Q Total (cfs) 58.20 Flow (cfs) 58.20
Top Width (ft) 14.78 Top Width (ft) 14.78
Vel Total (ft/s) 2.26 Avg. Vel. (ft/s) 2.26
Max Chl Dpth (ft) 2.26 Hydr. Depth (ft) 1.74
Conv. Total (cfs) 2374.9 Conv. (cfs) 2374.9
Length Wtd. (ft) Wetted Per. (ft) 16.15
Min Ch El (ft) 0.00 Shear (lb/sq ft) 0.06
Alpha 1.00 Stream Power (lb/ft s) 10.00 0.00 0.00
Frctn Loss (ft) Cum Volume (acre-ft)
C & E Loss (ft) Cum SA (acres)

SUMMARY OF MANNING'S N VALUES

River:dere
Reach River Sta. n1 n2 n3

dere 8 .022 .022 .022

dere 7 .022 .022 .022
dere 6 .022 .022 .022
dere 5 .022 .022 .022
dere 4 .022 .022 .022
dere 3.9 Bridge
dere 3.8 .022 .022 .022
dere 3 .022 .022 .022
dere 2 .022 .022 .022
dere 1.3 .022 .022 .022
dere 1.2 .022 .022 .022
dere 1.1 .022 .022 .022
dere 1 .022 .022 .022

SUMMARY OF REACH LENGTHS

River: dere

Reach River Sta. Left Channel Right

dere 8 10 10 10
dere 7 10 10 10
dere 6 10 10 10
dere 5 10 10 10
dere 4 5 5 5
dere 3.9 Bridge
dere 3.8 1 1 1
dere 3 10 10 10
dere 2 10 10 10
dere 1.3 10 10 10
dere 1.2 10 10 10
dere 1.1 10 10 10
dere 1 0 0 0

SUMMARY OF CONTRACTION AND EXPANSION COEFFICIENTS

River: dere

8
 Reach River Sta. Contr. Expan.

dere 8 .1 .3
dere 7 .1 .3
dere 6 .1 .3
dere 5 .1 .3
dere 4 .1 .3
dere 3.9 Bridge
dere 3.8 .1 .3
dere 3 .1 .3
dere 2 .1 .3
dere 1.3 .1 .3
dere 1.2 .1 .3
dere 1.1 .1 .3
dere 1 .1 .3

Plan: Plan 01 dere dere RS: 3.9BR U Profile: PF 1

Left Right
E.G. Elev (ft) 2.37 Element OB Channel OB
Vel Head (ft) 0.02 Wt. n-Val. 0.022 0.022
W.S. Elev (ft) 2.36 Reach Len. (ft) 3 3 3
Crit W.S. (ft) 0.76 Flow Area (sq ft) 46 7.8
E.G. Slope (ft/ft) 0.000136 Area (sq ft) 46 7.8
Q Total (cfs) 58.2 Flow (cfs) 50.79 7.41
Top Width (ft) 27.72 Top Width (ft) 22.44 5.28
Vel Total (ft/s) 1.08 Avg. Vel. (ft/s) 1.1 0.95
Max Chl Dpth (ft) 2.44 Hydr. Depth (ft) 2.05 1.48
Conv. Total (cfs) 4993.5 Conv. (cfs) 4357.8 635.7
Length Wtd. (ft) 3 Wetted Per. (ft) 27.69 5.89
Min Ch El (ft) -0.08 Shear (lb/sq ft) 0.01 0.01
Alpha 1.01 Stream Power (lb/ft s) 30.76 0 0
Frctn Loss (ft) 0 Cum Volume (acre-ft) 0.04 0
C & E Loss (ft) 0 Cum SA (acres) 0.02 0

kopru Plan: Plan 01 25.12.2011

Legend
1

1.1 WS PF 1
1.2 Ground
3.8 1.3
Bank Sta
4
2

9
 kopru Plan: Plan 01 25.12.2011
dere dere
5
Legend

EG PF 1
4 WS PF 1

Crit PF 1
3 Ground
Elevation (ft)

-1
0 20 40 60 80 100

Main Channel Distance (ft)

kopru Plan: Plan 01 25.12.2011

1
.022
4
Legend

EG PF 1

WS PF 1
3
Crit PF 1

Ground
Elevation (ft)

Bank Sta
2

0
-10 -5 0 5 10

Station (ft)

10
 kopru Plan: Plan 01 25.12.2011
1.1
.022
4
Legend

EG PF 1

WS PF 1
3
Ground

Bank Sta
Elevation (ft)

0
-10 -5 0 5 10

Station (ft)

kopru Plan: Plan 01 25.12.2011

1.2
.022
4
Legend

EG PF 1

WS PF 1
3
Ground

Bank Sta
Elevation (ft)

0
-10 -5 0 5 10

Station (ft)

11
 kopru Plan: Plan 01 25.12.2011
1.3
.022
4
Legend

EG PF 1

WS PF 1
3
Ground

Bank Sta
Elevation (ft)

0
-10 -5 0 5 10

Station (ft)

kopru Plan: Plan 01 25.12.2011

2
.022
4
Legend

EG PF 1

WS PF 1
3
Ground

Bank Sta
Elevation (ft)

0
-10 -5 0 5 10

Station (ft)

12
 kopru Plan: Plan 01 25.12.2011
3
. .022 .022
5 0
2 Legend
2
EG PF 1
4 WS PF 1
Ground

Bank Sta
Elevation (ft)

0
-30 -20 -10 0 10 20 30 40

Station (ft)

kopru Plan: Plan 01 25.12.2011

4
.022 .022 .022
5
Legend

EG PF 1
4
WS PF 1

Ground
3
Bank Sta
Elevation (ft)

-1
-30 -20 -10 0 10 20 30 40

Station (ft)

13
 kopru Plan: Plan 01 25.12.2011

.022 .022 .022

5
Legend

EG PF 1
4
WS PF 1
Crit PF 1
3
Ground
Elevation (ft)

Bank Sta
2

-1
-30 -20 -10 0 10 20 30 40

Station (ft)

kopru Plan: Plan 01 25.12.2011

.022 .022 .022

5
Legend

EG PF 1
4
WS PF 1

Crit PF 1
3
Ground
Elevation (ft)

Bank Sta
2

-1
-30 -20 -10 0 10 20 30 40

Station (ft)

14
 kopru Plan: Plan 01 25.12.2011
4
.022 .022 .022
5
Legend

EG PF 1
4
WS PF 1
Crit PF 1
3
Ground
Elevation (ft)

Bank Sta
2

-1
-30 -20 -10 0 10 20 30 40

Station (ft)

kopru Plan: Plan 01 25.12.2011

1
.022
4
Legend

EG PF 1

WS PF 1
3
Ground

Bank Sta
Elevation (ft)

0
-10 -5 0 5 10

Station (ft)

15
 kopru Plan: Plan 01 25.12.2011
6
.022
4
Legend

EG PF 1

WS PF 1
3
Ground

Bank Sta
Elevation (ft)

0
-10 -5 0 5 10

Station (ft)

kopru Plan: Plan 01 25.12.2011

7
.022
4
Legend

EG PF 1

WS PF 1
3
Ground

Bank Sta
Elevation (ft)

0
-10 -5 0 5 10

Station (ft)

16
 kopru Plan: Plan 01 25.12.2011
8
.022
4
Legend

EG PF 1

WS PF 1
3
Ground

Bank Sta
Elevation (ft)

0
-10 -5 0 5 10

Station (ft)

HECRAS ANALIZ SONUCU

Yapılan Su Yüzü hesapları sonucunda Köprü kesitinde su yüksekliği 2.36m, su kotu

1009.38m olarak bulunmuştur. Köprü kenar ayaklarından dolayı ve köprü orta ayaklarından
dolayı su yüzü kotunda, projelendirilen köprü nedeniyle oluşabilecek bir kabarma meydana
gelmemektedir.

17