Total No. of Questions : 10] SEAT No.

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P2912 [Total No. of Pages : 3

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T.E. (Civil)

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HYDROLOGY AND WATER RESOURCES ENGINEERING

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(2015 Pattern)

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Time : 2½ Hours] 7/1 13 [Max. Marks : 70
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Instructions to the candidates:
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1) Answer Q.No.1 Or Q.No.2 Q.No.3 or Q.No.4, Q.No.5 or Q.No.6, Q.No.7 or

Q.No.8 and Q.No.9 or Q.No.10.
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2) Neat diagrams must be drawn whenever necessary.
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3) Figures to the right indicate full marks.

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4) Assume suitable data, if necessary.
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Q1) a) How hydrology is interdisciplinary science. Explain in detail. [6]
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b) Write a note on drip irrigation with neat sketch state advantages and
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disadvantages of drip irrigation. [4]
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Q2) a) For a drainage basin of 600 km2, isohyets drawn for a storm gave the
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following data [5]

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Isohyetal (Interval) (cm) 15-12 12-9 9-6 6-3 3-1

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Inter-isohyetal Area (Km2) 92 128 120 175 85

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Estimate the average depth of precipitation over the catchment.

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b) An irrigable canal has gross command area of 60,000 hectars out of
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which 70% is irrigable. The intensity of kharif and rabbi season is 25%
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and 50% respectively. Find discharge required at the end of canal if duty
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at its head is 850 hectores/cumec for kharif season and 1,800 hectares/
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cumec for rabbi season. [5]

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Time factor = 0.9

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Capacity factor = 0.8

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Q3) a) State and explain any two methods of revenue collection from farmers.[4]
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b) Derive an expression for discharge from a well fully penetrating confined

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aquifer. [6]
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Q4) a) Derive the formula to calculate discharge of a well in a unconfined

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aquifer. [6]

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b) Define Paleo irrigation & Kor depth. Derive relation between Duty and

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Delta. [4]

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Q5) a) What is hydrograph? Explain all the parts of the typical hydrograph.

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Explain fern shaped catchment. [8]
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b) Given below are the ordinates of 6-h unit hydrograph for a catchment.
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Calculate the ordinates of the DRH due to a excess rainfall of 3.5 cm

occuring in 6 h. [10]
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Time (h) 0 3 6 9 12 15 18 24 30 36 42 48 54 60 69

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U. H. 0 25 50 85 125 160 185 160 110 60 36 25 16 8 0
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Ordinate (m /5)
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OR
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Q6) a) What is S-curve hydrograph? Explain its construction with sketch. [8]
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b) In a 10 hr storm rainfall depths occurred over a the catchment are [10]

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Hour 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
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Depths (cm/hr) 1 1.5 5 6 10.5 8.5 9 7 1.5 1.5

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Surface run off resulting from the storm is equivalent to 20 cm of depth
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over the catchment. Determine

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i) Average infiltration, and

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ii) Average rate of infiltration.

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Q7) a) Explain how will you fix the capacity of reservoir using annual inflow and
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outflow. [8]
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b) Explain fixation of reservoir capacity using elevation capacity curve and

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dependable yield. [8]

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Q8) a) What are various reservoir losses. What are various measures to control

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these losses. [8]

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b) What is reservoir sedimentation? What is the significance of trap

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efficiency? Explain with neat sketch. [8]

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Q9) a) Write a note on ancient system of water distribution which still exist in

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North Maharashtra. [8]
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b) Explain Global Water Partnership. (GWP) [8]
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Q10)a) What is water logging? Explain tile drain method and also state formula

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for spacing of tile drains. [8]
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b) Draw a neat section for lift irrigation scheme and state various
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components of lift irrigation scheme. Explain various design steps
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in lift irrigation system. [8]
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