M A T H : R E V I E W E R (1st Quarter Exams, Grade 9)

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1. Linear Equation - Can be written in the form : *ax + b = c*

~a`0
~ 2x + 3 = 11
~ ¾x + 5 = x 7

2. Solution - Your answer of the given equation/s

- A *real number*
- When you substitute this for the variable (x, y, etc.) in
the equation both sides are equal

3. Addition Property - A Property of Equality

of Equality - *APE*
- Says that the same number can be *added/subtracted
in both sides* of the equation

4. Multiplication Prop- - A Property of Equality

erty of Equality - *MPE*
- Says that the same number can be *multiplied/divided
in both sides* of the equation

5. Common Denomi- *Simplify equations with fractions* by multiplying both

nator sides by the lowest ______ ___________.

6. True TRUE OR FALSE?

Whole numbers are 0, 1, 2, 3, ...

7. True TRUE OR FALSE?

Àis an example of an irrational number.

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8. True TRUE OR FALSE?

Linear equations are first degree equations.

9. True TRUE OR FALSE?

Counting numbers are also called Natural numbers.

10. False TRUE OR FALSE?

An inequality is a statement that two expressions are

equal.

11. True TRUE OR FALSE?

A solution is a replacement value that makes an equa-

tion true.

12. False TRUE OR FALSE?

MPE states that the same number can be added or sub-

tracted to both sides of an equation without changing
the answer.

13. Dimension Weight and Length

14. Area of a Square Formula: (____ of a ______)

A=l×w

15. Work Formula: (____)

W = Rate × Time

16. Isosceles - A triangle

- Two sides are equal

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17. 360 The sum of the exterior angles of any triangle is ___°

18. 180 The sum of the interior angles of any triangle is ___°

19. Area of a Circle Formula : (____ of a ______)

A=À
r²

20. 3.14 What is Àequal to? (Decimal)

21. Quadratic Equation Can be written in the form :

~ ax² + bx + c = 0

22. 1 (1)²

23. 4 (2)²

24. 9 (3)²

25. 16 (4)²

26. 25 (5)²

27. 36 (6)²

28. 49 (7)²

29. 64 (8)²

30. 81 (9)²

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31. 100 (10)²

32. 121 (11)²

33. 144 (12)²

34. 169 (13)²

35. 196 (14)²

36. 225 (15)²

37. 256 (16)²

38. 289 (17)²

39. 324 (18)²

40. 361 (19)²

41. 400 (20)²

42. Line Graph of a linear equation

43. Parabola The graph of the quadratic equation

44. Cartesian Plane - Formulated by *Rene Descartes*

- Rectangular-coordinate plane
- x-y coordinate plane

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45. 2 Solutions - When graphed, parabola has two x-intercepts

~ *n > 0*
~ Example : x² - x = 3

46. 1 Solution - When graphed, parabola has one x-intercept

- Hint : Almost always has a multiplicity of two
- *n = 0*
~ Example : x² + 16 = 8x

47. No Solution - Parabola has no x-intercept

- *n < 0*
~ Example : 2x² - 2x + 3 = 0

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48. Square Root Prop- Example : A = ± B

erty

49. False TRUE OR FALSE?

The value of n in n² = -9 is ±3.

50. False TRUE OR FALSE?

The graph of a quadratic equation is a line.

51. False TRUE OR FALSE?

Quadratic equations always have two solutions.

52. True TRUE OR FALSE?

3x² - 4 = 9 is an example of a quadratic equation.

53. True TRUE OR FALSE?

The solutions of a quadratic equation are the x-inter-

cepts of the parabola.

54. False TRUE OR FALSE?

(x + 3)² = x² + 9

55. False TRUE OR FALSE?

In n² - 2n = 15, a = 1, b = -2 and c = 15

56. True TRUE OR FALSE?

This is the quadratic formula:

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57. True TRUE OR FALSE?

The solutions of (x - 3)² = 25 are 8 and -2

58. False TRUE OR FALSE?

x² + 6x + 36 is an example of a perfect square trinomial.

59. True TRUE OR FALSE?

A perfect square trinomial can be written as a square of

a binomial.

60. True TRUE OR FALSE?

The first step in solving quadratic equations by complet-

ing the square is to make sure that the coefficient of x²
is 1.

61. True TRUE OR FALSE?

To find the constant term of a perfect square trinomial,

we need to take the square of half the coefficient of the
x term in the trinomial.

62. Zero Product Prop- (____ Product Property)

erty - *ZPP*
- Says that for every real number a & b, if ab = 0, then a
= 0 or b = 0

63. Perfect Square Tri- - *PST*

nomial - A trinomial that can be written as a square of a binomial

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64. Discriminant Used to determine the nature of the roots of a Q.E. w/o
solving the whole equation

65. Real and Equal D=0

66. Real and Unequal D>0

67. Not Real D<0

68. Therefore 4

69. Sum of the Roots r² + r¹ = - b/a

70. Product of the r¹r² = c/a

Roots

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