You are on page 1of 44

www.ipec.co.

uk

PD-SGS
On-line PD Detection of HV Assets

PD Detection
Switchgear – Air Insulated (AIS)
Partial Discharge activity inside metal clad high voltage plant induces small voltage
impulses called Transient Earth Voltages on the surface of the metal panels. TEVs travel
around the surface to the outside of the switchgear, where they can be picked up
externally using the PD Detector.

Defects on the surface of high voltage insulators are prone to a phenomenon known
as surface tracking. Tracking causes carbon deposits that build up over time,
ultimately leading to flashover and insulation failure. The PD Detector is highly
sensitive to the ultrasonic emissions produced by tracking and enable the onset to be
detected before insulation failure.

Switchgear – Gas Insulated (GIS)


IPEC’s UHF (Ultra High Frequency) sensor is used to detect PD in EHV cable
terminations, GIS (Gas Insulated Switchgear), GIL (Gas Insulated transmission Lines) &
GIT (Gas Insulated Transformers). The sensors pick up signals in the UHF range
(200MHz-2.0GHz) and are mounted against the insulating barrier spacers that
separate components of the HV asset.

Cable
Compatible Sensors & Asset Types
Partial discharge activity in solid high voltage insulation induces small high frequency
currents in the earth conductor of the electrical system. These impulses travel along
Sensors the equipment earth to the substation earth. Using a high frequency current
transformer, they can be detected as they pass through the CT.

The Benefits
CC-TEV AA HFCT UHF • Advanced Noise Rejection – System detects PD in higher noise environments,
reducing the possibility false positives
• PRPD – PRPD display allows user to distinguish between PD and Noise
Assets • Rapidly survey whole substation – detects MV and HV problems before
developing into tangible failure risks

AIS GIS Cable

sales@ipec.co.uk
Technical Specification
PD-SGS
TEV Measurements
Measurement Range 0 to 80dBmV www.ipec.co.uk
Measurement Bandwidth 3 to 200MHz (with FM Bandstop)
Resolution 1dB (Accuracy ±1dB)
Noise Rejection Yes, with PRPD
Ultrasonic Measurements
Measurement Range -6dBµV to + 68dBµV
Resolution 1 dB (Accuracy ±1 dB)
Transducer Sensitivity -65dB (0dB = 1volt/µbar RMS SPL)
Transducer Centre Frequency 40 kHz
HFCT Measurements
Measurement Range 0 to 50,000pC
Measurement Bandwidth 100kHz to 70MHz
Resolution 5pC (Accuracy ±5pC)
UHF Measurements
Measurement Range 0dB-75dB
Resolution 1dB (Accuracy ±1dB) PD-SGS kit contains
Bandwidth 200MHz – 2.0GHz PD-SGS
Hardware Headphones
Enclosure Injection moulded plastic case Function Tester
Control Membrane keypad Mains Charger
Connectors Power, Headphones and optional sensors USB Charger
Display OLED with level LEDs, dB, PRPD, Noise Hard wearing PELI™ case
Operating Environment Optional Accessories
Operating Temperature 0°C to 60°C HFCT Sensor
Humidity 0 - 95% RH non-condensing UHF Sensor
IP Rating 54
Dimensions
Unit Size 190 x 90 x 55 mm
Unit Weight 210 g
Kit Size 295 x 340 x 145 mm
Kit Weight 2.9 kg
Power
Internal Battery Lithium Ion, 3.75V, 2.2Ah, 8.25Wh
Operating Time Approx. 8 hours
Battery Charger Level mode - HFCT
Charging Temperature 0°C to 45°C
Rated Voltage 100 to 250 VAC, 5V, 3A
Frequency 47 to 63Hz
Country Adapters UK, EU, Australia, USA
Charge time 3 hours

Compliance CE-compliant in accordance with EMC


Directive (2014/30/EU)
Designed and manufactured in the United Kingdom
PRPD mode - TEV

sales@ipec.co.uk
www.ipec.co.uk

PD Detector
On-line PD Detection of HV Assets with Data Synchronisation

PD Detection
Switchgear – Air Insulated (AIS)
Partial Discharge activity inside metal clad high voltage plant induces small voltage
impulses called Transient Earth Voltages on the surface of the metal panels. TEVs travel
around the surface to the outside of the switchgear, where they can be picked up
externally using the PD Detector.

Defects on the surface of high voltage insulators are prone to a phenomenon known
as surface tracking. Tracking causes carbon deposits that build up over time,
ultimately leading to flashover and insulation failure. The PD Detector is highly
sensitive to the ultrasonic emissions produced by tracking and enable the onset to be
detected before insulation failure.

Switchgear – Gas Insulated (GIS)


IPEC’s UHF (Ultra High Frequency) sensor is used to detect PD in EHV cable
terminations, GIS (Gas Insulated Switchgear), GIL (Gas Insulated transmission Lines) &
GIT (Gas Insulated Transformers). The sensors pick up signals in the UHF range
(200MHz-2.0GHz) and are mounted against the insulating barrier spacers that
separate components of the HV asset.

Cable
Compatible Sensors & Asset Types
Partial discharge activity in solid high voltage insulation induces small high frequency
currents in the earth conductor of the electrical system. These impulses travel along
Sensors the equipment earth to the substation earth. Using a high frequency current
transformer, they can be detected as they pass through the CT.

The Benefits
CC-TEV AA HFCT UHF • Advanced Noise Rejection – System detects PD in higher noise environments,
reducing the possibility false positives
• PRPD – PRPD display allows user to distinguish between PD and Noise
Assets • PC or Cloud Sync – Sync data locally to your PC with the included software, or
sync remotely to the cloud for access across devices
• Rapidly survey whole substation – detects MV and HV problems before
developing into tangible failure risks
• Trend – Log the PD against individual assets and view data from each test ever
AIS GIS Cable
conducted

sales@ipec.co.uk
Technical Specification

PD Detector
TEV Measurements
Measurement Range 0 to 80dBmV www.ipec.co.uk
Measurement Bandwidth 3 to 200MHz (with FM Bandstop)
Resolution 1dB (Accuracy ±1dB)
Noise Rejection Yes, with PRPD
Ultrasonic Measurements
Measurement Range -6dBµV to + 68dBµV
Resolution 1 dB (Accuracy ±1 dB)
Transducer Sensitivity -65dB (0dB = 1volt/µbar RMS SPL)
Transducer Centre Frequency 40 kHz
HFCT Measurements
Measurement Range 0 to 50,000pC
Measurement Bandwidth 60kHz to 70MHz
Resolution 5pC (Accuracy ±5pC)
UHF Measurements
Measurement Range 0dB-75dB
Resolution 1dB (Accuracy ±1dB) PD Detector kit contains
Bandwidth 200MHz – 2.0GHz PD Detector
Hardware Headphones
Enclosure Injection moulded plastic case Function Tester
Control Membrane keypad Mains Charger
Connectors Power, Headphones and optional sensors USB Charger
Display OLED with level LEDs Hard wearing PELI™ case
Operating Environment Optional Accessories
Operating Temperature 0°C to 60°C HFCT Sensor
Humidity 0 - 95% RH non-condensing UHF Sensor
IP Rating 54
Application
Communication Bluetooth
Data Storage Customer Server
Data Access Web front end, SAP, Oracle, etc.
Capability Android, iOS
Reporting Yes
Results PD Level, Noise Level, PRPD,
Dimensions
Unit Size 190 x 90 x 55 mm
Unit Weight 210 g PRPD on mobile APP
Kit Size 295 x 340 x 145 mm
Kit Weight 2.9 kg
Power
Internal Battery Lithium Ion, 3.75V, 2.2Ah, 8.25Wh
Operating Time Approx. 5 hours
Battery Charger
Charging Temperature 0°C to 45°C
Rated Voltage 100 to 250 VAC, 5V, 3A
Frequency 47 to 63Hz
Country Adapters UK, EU, Australia, USA
Charge time 3 hours Level mode on mobile APP

Compliance CE-compliant in accordance with EMC


Directive (2014/30/EU)
Designed and manufactured in the United Kingdom
www.ipec.co.uk

PD-SG1
Online Portable Switchgear PD Locator

PD-SG1 is used to detect, verify and locate PD activity in switchgear. The unit offers both
TEV detection for internal discharge and ultrasonic detection for surface tracking and
corona.

Key Features
• Ultrasonic detection of surface PD activity. Displayed on the LCD screen as dB
reading, as well as audible signals through headphones.
• Measurement of TEV signals generated by internal PD
• PRPD Mode for viewing PD pattern in power cycle, allowing for the
recognition of noise
• Precedence Mode for location of PD within the assets under test

PD Detection
Partial Discharge activity inside metal clad high voltage plant induces small voltage
impulses TEV (Transient Earth Voltages) on the surface of the metal cladding. TEVs travel
around the cladding surface to the outside of the switchgear panel where they can be
picked up externally using CC-TEV transducers.

The PD-SG1 has three modes: Level Mode, used to detect presence of both TEV and
ultrasonic activity; Cycle Mode, Phase Resolved Partial Discharge Display (PRPD) enables
the user to verify PD activity is genuine and not from electrical noise interference before
taking further remedial action; Precedence Mode, dual sensor precedence allows users
to pin-point the source of PD activity.

The Benefits
• Detect MV and HV problems – before they present tangible risk of failure
• Personnel Safety Device – ensure the substation is clear of PD before
conducting work
• Locate PD Source – precedence with pico second timing accurately locates PD
within Switchgear
• PRPD – PRPD display allows user to distinguish between PD and Noise
• Hear the PD – only instrument available that allows the user to hear both
ultrasonic and TEV PD activity

sales@ipec.co.uk
Technical Specification
PD-SG1

TEV Measurements
Sensor Capacitive www.ipec.co.uk
Measurement Range 0 to 80 dBmV
Resolution 1 dB
Accuracy ±1 dB
Noise Rejection Yes, with PRPD
Ultrasonic Measurements
Measurement Range -6dBµV to + 70dBµV
Resolution 1 dB
Accuracy ±1 dB
Transducer Sensitivity -65dB (0dB = 1volt/µbar RMS SPL)
Transducer Centre Frequency 40 kHz
High Frequency CT (HFCT)
Measurement Range 0 to 2,000,000pC
Transfer Function 4.8V/A
Frequency 100 kHz to 13 MHz
Precedence The PD-SG1 kit contains
Time Resolution 240 pico-seconds PD-SG1
Distance Resolution 85mm Headphones
Power Cycle Mode Function Tester
Frequency 50/60Hz Sync Transmitter
Display Modes Live & Infinite Persistence 2x CC-TEV PD Sensor
Linear Range Min 0 to 20mV, Max 0 to 20V AA Ultrasonic PD Sensor
dB Range 0 to 60dBmV HFCT 48 PD Sensor
Hardware AA Ultrasonic Probe
Mains Charger
Enclosure Tough Aluminium case, with rubber
Hard wearing PELI™ case (suitable for
protective side panels
Control Membrane keypad hold luggage)
Connectors Power, Headphones and External TEV
and Acoustic Sensor
Display Back-lit LCD with precedence LEDs
Operating Environment
Operating Temperature -10°C to 60°C
Humidity 60 ±25% R.H non-condensing
IP Rating 54
Dimensions
Unit Size 210 x 90 x 65 mm
Unit Weight 1.8 kg
Kit Size 565 x 340 x 230 mm
Kit Weight 10.25 kg
Power
Internal Battery Lithium Ion, 12V, 4Ah, 48Wh
Operating Time Approx. 8 hours
Battery Charger
Charging Temperature 0°C to 45°C
Rated Voltage 100 to 250 VAC, 12.6V, 1.65A
Frequency 50 to 60Hz
Country Adapters UK, EU, Australia, USA
Charge time 4 hours

Safety and EMC CE-compliant in accordance with Low


Voltage Directive (2014/35/EU) and EMC
Directive (2014/30/EU)
Designed and manufactured in the United Kingdom
www.ipec.co.uk

Parabolic Reflector
Handheld Accessory

Parabolic Reflector is an ultrasonic sensor for use when detecting partial discharge
activity on exposed insulating surfaces. The reflector increases the sensitivity of the
sensor allowing detection to be effective at up to 25m. It is commonly used in outdoor
switchyards to detect surface discharge on string and post insulators, sealing ends and
other exposed equipment.

Use of Parabolic Reflector


With the Parabolic Reflector connected to the PD-SGS, the reflector should be pointed
at the HV equipment being inspected.

Look through the view finder with both eyes open and line up the red dot visible
through the view finder with the centre of the inspection area.

The PD-SGS instrument should be operated in AE Mode (See PD-SGS Operation Manual)
and it will register a dB reading on the user display. It will also generate an audible
output according to the level of activity detected.

It is recommended that when using the Parabolic Reflector out of doors, the head
phones are worn in order to minimise interference from outside noise sources.

Owing to the nature of acoustic PD detection and natural variations caused by


environmental conditions, it is recommended that PD levels identified are appraised
according to their relative values when compared with other similar plant and not in
absolute terms.

Maintenance and Servicing


• If necessary, clean the equipment with a damp cloth. Do not use solvents
as this may damage the surface.
• After use, the equipment should be disassembled and stowed in the
carrying case.
• Replace low batteries immediately with a new cell of the type CR2032
3V. The battery box is situated on the lower surface of the red dot sight.

sales@ipec.co.uk
Technical Specification
Parabolic Reflector
The parabolic dish works with the existing electronics used in our PD instruments, so
conforms to the same specification. The unit is passive and so the signal processing and
interpretation is done by the main units.
www.ipec.co.uk

Measurement
Measurement Distance 25 metres
Measurement Range -6dBµV to +70dBµV
Measurement Gain With suitable detection distance,
measurement gain is 18 to 20 dB
Resolution 1dB
Accuracy ±1dB
Transducer Center Frequency 40 kHz
Transducer Sensitivity -65dB min at 40 kHz (0dB = 1 volt/µbar
RMS SPL)
Recommended Load Impendence 1MΩ
Transducer Diameter 16 mm
Hardware The Parabolic Reflector can be use with:
Aiming Laser pointed heads up display PD-SGS
Laser Power Yes PD Detector
Laser Spot Size 2 mm
Dish External Diameter 258 mm
Dish Nominal Diameter 258 mm
Kit Weight 1.56 kg
Operating Temperature -10 to 55°C
Humidity 0 – 95% RH non-con
IP Rating 54
Output Connector 3.5 mm or 6.35 mm TRS (Stereo Jack)
Coupling N/A - Hand held instrument
Calibration The unit is supplied fully calibrated
Designed and manufactured in the United Kingdom

sales@ipec.co.uk
www.ipec.co.uk

PrecisePD
Cable PD Test and Location

PrecisePD is an on-line PD Spot Testing and PD location system for Cables and
Switchgear with advanced signal processing for detection of PD in high noise
environments.

The system allows users to investigate and locate Partial Discharge sources on live
electrical equipment helping to prevent potential faults in high voltage assets. Designed
by IPEC Ltd, the PrecisePD Spot Tester takes advantage of the many years of IPEC’s field
experience. Using the advanced DeCIFer algorithm which is designed to operate in high
noise environments the unit offers significant advantages over many other Spot Testing
systems.

The Benefits
• Asset Condition – It is important to understand the condition of electricity assets
in any network. Routine testing allows the asset operator to build up a picture of
the equipment condition. With PrecisePD all testing is conducted whilst the
equipment is online and under normal operating conditions.
• Automated PD Detection – PrecisePD acquires high resolution data which is
processed by the DeCIFer algorithm to reject noise and classify PD by type.
• Defect Location – PrecisePD’s cable mapping function enables the location of a
discharge source to be identified with a high degree of accuracy.

Easy to use
PrecisePD is simple to use for routine operation however it also incorporates more
advanced features for the experienced engineer to fully analysis and get a clear picture
of discharge activity. The built-in reporting system collates the necessary data and
information for subsequent detailed analysis where required.

• Sensitive PD detection in high noise environments


• Test cables up to 4km in length
• Accurate Cable PD Mapping for defect location
• Integrated cable length measurement

sales@ipec.co.uk
Technical Specification
PrecisePD

Input Channels
Number of Channels 4 www.ipec.co.uk
Sensor Types CC for TEV & HFCT for Cable PD
Spike Protection 1,000V
PD Spot Testing
Cable PD Range 50pC – 1,000,000pC
TEV Range 0dBmV – 63dBmV
Test Type PRPD – PD pattern, Wave shape analysis
Reporting On screen, PDF
Cable PD Mapping
Cable Length Range 100m – 4km
Analysis Automatic, Manual
Reporting On screen, PDF
mPD Pulser
Pulse Voltage 40-500V
Trigger Types Auto
The PrecisePD kit contains
Operating Environment
PrecisePD
Temperature -10°C to 55°C
2x HFCT 48 PD Sensor
Humidity ≤90% RH non-condensing
4x CC-TEV PD Sensor
IP Rating 67 when not in use, not rated in use
Sync Transmitter
Dimensions
Cable Set
Size 550mm x 350mm x 225mm Hard wearing PELI™ case (suitable for
Weight 13.5kg
hold luggage)
Power
Rated Voltage 100 to 250 VAC
Internal Battery Lithium Ion, 98Wh
Frequency 47 to 63Hz
Operating Time Approx. 4 hours
iPD Pulser unit
Pulse Voltage 500V
Trigger Types PD, Level, Auto
Battery Life 12 hours
Size 190mm x 260mm x 160mm
Weight 4kg

Safety and EMC CE-compliant in accordance with Low


Voltage Directive (2014/35/EU) and EMC
Directive (2014/30/EU)
Designed and manufactured in the United Kingdom

sales@ipec.co.uk
PD Monitoring
Online PD Monitoring
IPEC Ltd is a world leader in online par�al discharge tes�ng in the power industry.

Par�al Discharge (PD) is an electrical phenomenon found in ageing or damaged high


voltage insula�on. As industrial and distribu�on power networks approach the end of
their life�me, failing components can be iden�fied by the presence of PD. IPEC’s
research and development work has allowed the detec�on and analysis of PD to be
economically implemented on a large scale, improving network reliability.

IPEC products and services are at the forefront of developments in the field and provide
real solu�ons to the power industry. A flagship product is the Advanced Substa�on
Monitor (ASM) - designed for permanent installa�on in substa�ons. It is currently
deployed on over 5,000 HV assets around the world; by both u�li�es and industrial
clients.

IPEC’s mission is to bring innova�on, exper�se, and outstanding products and


services to the electricity supply industry. A goal IPEC con�nually reaches for
through cu�ng-edge research and development, knowledge consolida�on, and
listening to and understanding customer needs and demands
Our Products in Power Networks
IPEC’s PD Monitoring systems form the core of our product
range. We design, manufacture and install online PD PD Alarm
monitoring systems across the power network. From EHV
transmission sites to small MV secondary distribu�on
networks, IPEC has a monitoring solu�on to suit all ASM-Portable
customer needs.

The IPEC PD Monitoring system technology is installed in


more substa�ons worldwide than any other online PD
ASM-Mini
monitoring system.

The PD monitoring systems use high resolu�on data ASM-Remote


acquisi�on, advanced noise rejec�on and robust data
analysis solu�ons which give our customers peace of mind
that their assets are safe, secure and being monitored 24/7 ASM-Central
by the best technology on the market.

The Power Network

Secondary Distribu�on Primary Distribu�on Transmission


IPEC offers the PD Alarm or Our primary distribu�on The ASM system is the
ASM systems for secondary solu�ons include the ASM suitable solu�on for
distributed assets. The PD monitoring system for transmission assets.
Alarm monitors switchgear monitoring of cable and ASM-Remote units are
assets, and the ASM provides switchgear assets. A single interconnected by fibre op�c,
switchgear and Cable PD ASM system can have up to allowing monitoring of
monitoring 128 PD sensors distributed assets, such as
joints along a cable.
PD Alarm

ASM Series
PD Alarm
PD Alarm is an asset mounted device for indica�ng the presence of par�al discharge in high voltage
switchgear, ring main units (RMUs) and transformers. Designed for use in small substa�ons, the
instrument can ac�vate local and remote alarms in addi�on to local indica�on.

The PD Alarm is built into a tough case that magne�cally mounts to the RMU. Installa�on is very
quick and simple with only a power connec�on required to get the system opera�onal. Alarms can
be configured to operate either locally with SCADA or remotely using an op�onal integrated modem.
The system incorporates algorithms that dis�nguish noise from real PD, significantly reducing the
likelihood of ge�ng false alarms.

The Benefits

Avoid Power Outage Cost Effec�ve Failure Preven�on

Early warning about Defects Designed for larger scale roll out Implement as part of a
that can lead to failure across distributed assets Condi�on Based Maintenance
program

Permanent PD Monitoring for Switchgear


Key Features
• Display - Ultrasonic and TEV level displayed in dB
• Alarms - Current alarm and historical alarm indica�on
• TEV - Measurement of electrical transients generated
by internal PD
• Ultrasonic detec�on - 3 independent ultrasonic
channels detec�ng surface PD and tracking
• Integrated Noise Detec�on - Algorithm helps avoid
‘False Alarms’
• Simple to install - No wiring required between PD
detector and central hub
• Remote Data Analysis - the PD Alarm’s op�onal tablet
so�ware allows for data analysis on the move

Compatable Sensors & Asset Types

Sensors Assets

CC-TEV AA-Ultrasonic AIS Switchgear


ASMTM Series
ASMTM On-line PD Monitoring Systems are par�al discharge monitors for con�nuous tes�ng of
cables, switchgear, GIS, dry-type transformer and other substa�on assets. Suitable for MV, HV and
EHV equipment, the ASMTM is a powerful tool for asset managers, providing con�nuous on-line
condi�on data that can be easily accessed via a secure website, called iSM.

The ASM on-line par�al discharge monitor can be installed in distribu�on substa�ons and industrial
networks. The ASM monitor including a series of product to best suits different HV network layout
and requirements: ASM-Portable, ASM-Mini, ASM-Remote, ASM-Central. All products in ASMTM
Series are compatable with IPEC’s range of PD sensors, including high frequency CTs for monitoring
cable health, capaci�ve and ultrasonic sensors for monitoring switchgear and transformer condi�on,
UHF sensors for monitoring GIS condi�on, and temperature, humidity and pressure sensors for
environment monitoring.

The Benefits

Online PD Detec�on Fully Customisable Remotely Accessible

The ASM uses PD sensors that The monitor is enclosed in a 19” Using a wide range of
couple to the HV network and cabinet allowing for communica�on protocols, the
equipment non-intrusively and customisable op�ons such as ASM automa�cally downloads
online so that no disconnec�on cooling, UPS, and integra�on to a central database where it
of the circuits is required with exis�ng equipment. For can be viewed on the analysis
smaller sites, IPEC produce website, iSM, from any smart
bespoke enclosures device

Online Par�al Discharge Long Term/Medium Term Monitoring


Key Features
• Web based analysis - A client specific secure website
used for review and analysis of individual asset condi�on,
this portal is accessible locally if server integrated into
client network. No internet connect required.
• Automa�cally download PD data - ASM is in a
monitoring network and regularly download PD data
automa�cally to a centrally located server from where it
is stored in a powerful database and made available to
users via the iSM website
• Alarm - ASM can send alarms through email, SMS, and
SCADA
• Channels - The highest channel capacity in ASM-Series
can reach up to 128 PD sensors on one ASM-Central

Central Server

ASM Series User Interface


iSM

At IPEC HQ

OR

Local Server
Client HV Assets
At client site
At client office/any smart
device with internet access
At client office/site

Compatable Sensors & Asset Types

Sensors Assets

CC-TEV AA-Ultrasonic HFCT UHF T&H&Pressure AIS Switchgear Cable GIS Switchgear
ASM-Portable
ASM-Portable is a Par�al Discharge monitor for medium term tes�ng of cables and switchgear.
Based on the highly successful ASM system for permanent installa�on, the ASM-P is installed into a
substa�on for 4 weeks or more in order to build up a picture of the condi�on of plant assets where
high PD levels may have shown during a spot test and a temporary monitoring system needs to be
implemented to ensure asset health in the short term.

The Benefits

Fully Portable
The 32-channel monitor is enclosed in a
tough IP rated carry case with extendable
handle. At only 24kg the monitor can be
easily and quickly transported to and
installed on site

Short/Medium Term

ASM-P is designed for short or medium term


monitoring. The system can be configured
and set up by the user to collect data from
installed sensors

Portable PD Monitoring
ASM-Mini
ASM-Mini is a Par�al Discharge monitor for permanent tes�ng of cables and switchgear. The
system has the full func�onality of our ASM Series systems but in a small, robust package. The unit
is designed for applica�ons requiring a small number of sensors.

The Benefits

Light and Robust


The 4 channel monitoring system is enclosed
in an IP rated case, and is wall mountable.
The unit has integrated wireless
communica�on modules for quick
connec�on to central servers

Fewer Channels

The compact design allows for up to 4 sensor


channels, in any combina�on with IPEC's
HFCT, TEV, Ultrasonic or UHF sensors

Small Scale Permanent PD Monitoring


ASM-Remote
ASM-Remote is a Par�al Discharge monitor for monitoring of distributed assets across a network or
site. The ASM-R is o�en deployed in harsh environments, such as EHV cable tunnels and joint man
holes. The systems link together via fibre op�c to make monitoring of widely distributed assets , such
as very long EHV cables, possible.

The Benefits

Industrial
The ASM-R can be configured with up to 20
channels per monitoring point, and installed
in industrial environments. The housing can
be upgraded to IP68.

Distributed Assets

ASM-R is our cost effec�ve solu�on for large


scale mul�-loca�on deployment of a moni-
toring system across a large site or along EHV
circuits, bringing data back to a central
loca�on or web-server

Distributed Asset PD Monitoring


ASM-Central
ASM-Central is a Par�al Discharge monitor for permanent tes�ng of cables and switchgear. The
latest ASM model has been upgraded offering fast data acquisi�on, and analysis. IPEC’s PD
Monitoring system technology is installed in more substa�ons than any other online PD monitoring
system.

The Benefits

World Leading
In MV substa�on applica�ons, the ASM-C is
world leading and has a reputa�on for
accurate and automated PD analysis of assets

Large Capacity

ASM-C is designed for monitoring complete


substa�ons and has a huge 128 sensor
channel capacity, which can be used with any
of our PD sensors

Large Scale Permanent PD Monitoring


iSM
iSM is a customer specific secure website is used for review and analysis of individual asset
condi�on. This powerful tool allows users to drill down from a basic condi�on overview to highly
detailed data including sampled PD wave shapes.

The tool operates from the servers connected to the ASM systems. The service is either hosted
locally inside one of the monitoring systems, on a customer server, or via the IPEC Data Centre in the
UK. iSM is a tool for PD analysis across all your monitors in your HV network.

The Benefits

Manage All Assets Cri�cality Detailed PD Data

iSM shows all data from The cri�cality level is shown by Detailed PD data, including:
substa�ons with summarised numbers and traffic light PD magnitude, PD count, Phase
and detailed data. Users can see system. Traffic light system helps Resolved PD, polar graph,
all assets from all monitored users to quickly iden�fy the clustering, PD Waveshape, and
Substa�ons in the network problema�c substa�ons or more
assets

Advanced PD Data Analysis Tools


Manage Full HV Network

Traffic Light System

Detailed Analysed PD Data

Individual PD Pulse Data

Traffic light system to show you different level Other than PD data for each substa�on, iSM
of cri�cality for each substa�on and each also shows detailed informa�on of each
asset substa�on, such as loca�on, assets type and
number, channel list...etc

Summarised PD data for each channel will be In the “Data Analysis” func�on, iSM can
shown on iSM for users to easily iden�fy present data for each individual PD pulse
problema�c channels to examine further data
analysis
Technical Specifications

PD Alarm ASM-Portable ASM-Mini


Input Channels
Number of Channels 4 32 4
Spike Protection Yes Yes Yes
PD Monitoring
Sensor Types CC for TEV local PD HFCT for cable PD HFCT for cable PD
AA for ultrasonic, surface CC for TEV local PD CC for TEV local PD
tracking AA for ultrasonic, surface AA for ultrasonic, surface
tracking tracking
UHF for GIS PD Detection UHF for GIS PD Detection
Cable PD Range - 10pC to 1,000,000pC+ 10pC to 1,000,000pC+
TEV Range 0dBmV to 80dBmV 0dBmV to 60dBmV 0dBmV to 60dBmV
Acoustic Range -6 dBµV to 70 dBµV -6dBµV to 54dBµV -6dBµV to 54dBµV
UHF Range - 0dBmV to 50dBmV 0dBmV to 50dBmV
Test Type PRPD – PD pattern, PRPD – PD pattern, wave PRPD – PD pattern, wave
analysis shape analysis shape analysis
DeCIFerTM DeCIFerTM
Data Acquisition
Signal sampling Peak Hold&320k 100MSamples/sec, 14 bit 100MSamples/sec, 14 bit
Samples/sec, 10 bit
PD Analysis Automatic Automatic Automatic
Reporting Website or standalone Website or local Website or local
Data Analysis
PD Wave Shape No Yes Yes
PRPD View Yes Yes Yes
Trending Data Yes Yes Yes
Reports Yes Yes Yes
Alarms Emails, SCADA, SMS Emails, SCADA, SMS Emails, SCADA, SMS
Operating Environment
Temperature -20°C to 60°C 0°C to 50°C 0°C to 50°C
Humidity ≤90% RH non-condensing 20 to 90% RH non- 20 to 90% RH non-
condensing condensing
IP Rating IP 54 standard IP 54 IP 54 standard
IP 68 optional IP 68 optional
Power
Rated Voltage 100 to 250 VAC 100 to 250 VAC 100 to 250 VAC
Frequency 47Hz to 63Hz 47Hz to 63Hz 47Hz to 63Hz

Safety and EMC CE-compliant in CE-compliant in CE-compliant in


accordance with Low accordance with Low accordance with Low
Voltage Directive Voltage Directive Voltage Directive
(2014/35/EU) and EMC (2014/35/EU) and EMC (2014/35/EU) and EMC
Directive (2014/30/EU) Directive (2014/30/EU) Directive (2014/30/EU)
Designed and manufactured in the United Kingdom
Technical Specifications

ASM-Remote ASM-Central
Input Channels
Number of Channels Up to 20 Up to 128
Spike Protection Yes Yes
PD Monitoring
Sensor Types HFCT for cable PD HFCT for cable PD
CC for TEV local PD CC for TEV local PD
AA for ultrasonic, surface tracking AA for ultrasonic, surface tracking
UHF for GIS PD Detection UHF for GIS PD Detection
Cable PD Range 10pC to 1,000,000pC+ 10pC to 1,000,000pC+
TEV Range 0dBmV to 60dBmV 0dBmV to 60dBmV
Acoustic Range -6dBµV to 54dBµV -6dBµV to 54dBµV
UHF Range 0dBmV to 50dBmV 0dBmV to 50dBmV
Test Type PRPD – PD pattern, wave shape analysis PRPD – PD pattern, wave shape analysis
DeCIFerTM DeCIFerTM
Data Acquisition
Signal sampling 100MSamples/sec, 14 bit 100MSamples/sec, 14 bit
PD Analysis Automatic Automatic
Reporting Website or local Website or local
Data Analysis
PD Wave Shape Yes Yes
PRPD View Yes Yes
Trending Data Yes Yes
Reports Yes Yes
Alarms Emails, SCADA, SMS Emails, SCADA, SMS
Operating Environment
Temperature 0°C to 50°C 0°C to 50°C
Humidity 20 to 90% RH non-condensing 20 to 90% RH non-condensing
IP Rating IP 54 standard IP 54 standard
IP 68 optional IP 68 optional
Power
Rated Voltage 100 to 250 VAC 100 to 250 VAC
Frequency 47Hz to 63Hz 47Hz to 63Hz

Safety and EMC CE-compliant in accordance with Low CE-compliant in accordance with Low
Voltage Directive (2014/35/EU) and EMC Voltage Directive (2014/35/EU) and EMC
Directive (2014/30/EU) Directive (2014/30/EU)
Designed and manufactured in the United Kingdom
www.ipec.co.uk

IPEC Limited
Manchester Science Park
Manchester M15 6SZ
United Kingdom

Tel: +44 (0) 161 226 0045


sales@ipec.co.uk
PD Alarm
Application Note

The Problem
In any network, the vast majority of assets are distributed via secondary substations taking HV down
to LV for consumer supply. Often these assets are low in value but high in volume, therefore difficult
to include in a condition monitoring programme;

 Traditional monitoring is too expensive


 Spot Testing cannot cover the high number of assets

IPEC’s new PD Alarm addresses this issue. Designed for large scale roll out it is now a cost effective
system for PD monitoring over such a large asset base.

To highlight the intended sites in which the PD Alarm can be deployed, the diagram below shows the
number of substations in a ‘typical’ large city.

The PD Alarm is designed for these secondary substations, and is the only solution currently on the
market for customers to monitor these assets cost effectively.

About the PD-Alarm


The PD Alarm is an asset mounted device for indicating the presence of partial discharge in high
voltage switchgear, ring main units (RMUs) and dry type transformers. Designed for use in small
substations, the instrument can activate local and remote alarms in addition to local indication.

The PD Alarm is built into a tough case that magnetically mounts to the RMU. Installation is very
quick and simple with only a power connection required to get the system operational.
Alarms can be configured to operate either locally with SCADA or remotely using an optional
integrated modem.

The system incorporates algorithms that distinguish noise from real PD, significantly reducing the
likelihood of getting false alarms. The status and PD levels are displayed on a bright OLED display at
the front of the unit.

What is it designed to monitor?


 Medium Voltage Air Insulated Switchgear
 Internal PD – TEV
 Surface Tracking – Ultrasonic
 Cable Terminations
 Ring Main Units
 Distributed Switchgear
 Dry Type Transformers
 Small Switchboards

Communication and Alerts


The PD Alarm can send communications via two methods, SMS or SCADA. If the customer has local
RTU’s installed, an alert can be sent through the existing SCADA network. If there is no SCADA
connection then alerts can be sent via SMS to a central serve, hosted by IPEC, which will then
generate an email.

SCADA

SMS and Email


www.ipec.co.uk

ASM-P
Medium Term PD Monitoring

ASM-P is a Partial Discharge monitor for medium term testing of cables and switchgear.
Based on the highly successful ASM system for permanent installation, the ASM-P is
installed into a substation for 4 weeks or more in order to build up a picture of the
condition of plant assets where high PD levels may have shown during a spot test and
a temporary monitoring system needs to be implemented to ensure asset health in the
short term.

The Benefits
• Online PD detection- The ASM-P uses PD sensors that couple to the HV network
and equipment non-intrusively and on-line such that no disconnection of the
circuits is required
• Fully portable- The monitor is enclosed in a tough IP rated carry case with
extendable handle. At only 14kg the monitor can be easily and quickly
transported to and installed on site
• Remotely accessible- Using any of a wide range of communication protocols, the
ASM-P automatically downloads to a central database from where it can be
viewed on the analysis website

Web Based Analysis


iSM is a customer specific secure website is used for review and analysis of individual
asset condition. This powerful tool allows users to drill down from a basic condition
overview to highly detailed data including sampled PD wave shapes.

• Sensitive PD detection in high noise environments


• Local alarms plus email and SMS alarms
• Automated generation of criticality league table
• Supports Ultrasonic, HFCT, TEV and UHF-GIS PD sensors
• Trend analysis and reporting

sales@ipec.co.uk
Technical Specification
ASM-P

Input Channels
Number of channels Up to 32 www.ipec.co.uk
Spike Protection Yes
PD Monitoring
Sensor types HFCT for cable PD
CC for TEV local PD
AA for acoustic, surface tracking
Cable PD range 50pC to 1,000,000pC
TEV range 0dBmV to 60dBmV
Acoustic -6dBuV to 54dBuV
Test type PRPD – PD pattern, wave shape analysis
DeCIFerTM
Data Acquisition and Analysis
Signal sampling 100M Samples/sec, 14 bit
Analogue Bandwidth 30kHz – 250MHz
PD Analysis Automatic with DeCIFer™
Reporting Website
Operating Environment
Temperature 0°C to 50°C
Humidity 20 to 90% RH non-condensing
IP Rating 54 when in use
Dimensions
Size 610 x 545 x 290 mm
Weight 24 kg
Power
Rated Voltage 100 to 250 VAC
Frequency 47 to 63Hz

Safety and EMC CE-compliant in accordance with Low


Voltage Directive (2014/35/EU) and EMC
Directive (2014/30/EU)
Designed and manufactured in the United Kingdom

sales@ipec.co.uk
www.ipec.co.uk

EHV-PDM
Distributed PD Monitoring

EHV-PDM is a Partial Discharge monitoring system designed for application on critical


assets where monitoring points, for instance cable joints, could be many tens of
kilometres apart. The fibre optic linked system analyses PD data locally and sends
processed information about the health of the asset being monitored back to a main
monitoring unit where results can be accessed via a secure customer web front end.

The monitor is designed to detect defects in EHV cable joints with HFCT sensors and
GIS switchgear with external UHF sensors.

The Benefits
• Online PD Detection - The EHV-PDM uses PD sensors that couple to the HV
network and equipment non-intrusively and online such that no disconnection of
the circuits is required
• Remotely Accessible – Compatible with a range of communication protocols, the
EHV-PDM automatically downloads data to a central database from where it can
be viewed on a powerful analysis website
• Long Distance - The key design of the EHV-PDM system is to allow for cost
effective remote monitoring of assets which are usually inaccessible. Examples
include joints on EHV cables in tunnels or assets in wind farm arrays

Remote DAQ Unit


Each RDU is situated near to the monitoring point. Any number of RDUs can be
connected on the same network with all processed data being automatically
transmitted back to the central server.

RDUs are available configured with between 4 and 32 PD channels.


Web Based Analysis


iSM is a customer specific secure website used for review and analysis of individual
asset condition. This powerful tool allows users to drill down from a basic condition
overview to highly detailed data including sampled PD wave shapes.

• Sensitive PD detection in high noise environments


• Local alarms plus email and SMS alarms
• Automated generation of criticality league table
• Supports HFCT, TEV, AE and UHF PD sensors
• Trend analysis and reporting

sales@ipec.co.uk
Technical Specification
EHV-PDM

Input Channels
Number of Channels No limit www.ipec.co.uk
Spike Protection Yes
PD Monitoring
Sensor Types HFCT for cable and termination PD
CC for TEV local PD
AA for acoustic, surface tracking
UHF for GIS PD Detection
Cable PD Range 50pC to 1,000,000pC
TEV Range 0dBmV to 60dBmV
Acoustic Range -6dBuV to 54dBµV
UHF Range 0dBmV to 54dBmV
Test Type PRPD – PD pattern, wave shape analysis
DeCIFerTM
Communication Fibre optic, 3/4G, Ethernet
Data Acquisition
Signal sampling 100M Samples/sec, 14 bit
PD Analysis Fully automated with DeCIFer™
Reporting Website or Local display
Data Analysis
PD wave shape Yes
PRPD View Yes
Trending data Yes
Data Validity 5 years
Reports Yes
Alarms Email, SCADA
Operating Environment
Temperature 0°C to 50°C
Humidity 20 to 90% RH non-condensing
IP Rating IP 54 Standard
IP 68 Optional
Power
Rated Voltage 100 to 250 VAC
Frequency 47 to 63Hz

Safety and EMC CE-compliant in accordance with Low


Voltage Directive (2014/35/EU) and EMC
Directive (2014/30/EU)
RDU
Number of Channels Up to 20
IP rating Up to IP68
Temperature -10°C to 55°C
Humidity ≤95% RH non-condensing
Rated voltage 12voltsDC or 100-240VAC
Power 20 Watts
Communication to EHV-PDM Fibre optic, 3G or 4G (sim card required)
Dimensions Vary depending on channels
From 50 x 20 x 60 (cm)
To 100 x 20 x 60 (cm)
Designed and manufactured in the United Kingdom

sales@ipec.co.uk
www.ipec.co.uk

PD Alarm
Permanent Monitoring for Switchgear

PD Alarm is an asset mounted device for indicating the presence of partial discharge
in high voltage switchgear, ring main units (RMUs) and transformers. Designed for
use in small substations, the instrument can activate local and remote alarms in
addition to local indication.

The PD Alarm is built into a tough case that magnetically mounts to the RMU.
Installation is very quick and simple with only a power connection required to get the
system operational.

Key Features
• Display – Ultrasonic and TEV level displayed in dB
• Alarms – Current ‘live’ alarms and historical alarms
• External TEV – Measurement of electrical transients generated by internal PD
• Ultrasonic detection – 3 independent ultrasonic channels detecting surface
PD
• Integrated Noise Detection – Algorithm helps avoid ‘False Alarms’
• Simple to install – No wiring required between PD detector and central hub
• Remote Data Analysis – the PD Alarm’s optional tablet software allows for
data analysis on the move

PD Monitoring
Alarms can be configured to operate either locally with SCADA or remotely using an
optional integrated modem.

The system incorporates algorithms that distinguish noise from real PD, significantly
reducing the likelihood of getting false alarms. The status and PD levels are displayed
on a bright OLED display at the front of the unit.

The Benefits
• Avoid power outages – Early warning about defects that can lead to failure
• Cost Effective – Designed for larger scale roll out across distributed assets
• Failure Prevention – Implement as part of a Condition Based Maintenance
program

sales@ipec.co.uk
Technical Specification
PD Alarm

Data Acquisition and Analysis


Number of Channels 4 www.ipec.co.uk
Signal Sampling 320k Samples/sec, 10 bit
PD Analysis Automatic
Reporting Website or Standalone
TEV Measurements
Sensor Capacitive
Measurement Range 0 to 80 dBmV
Resolution 1 dB
Accuracy ±1 dB
Noise Rejection Yes, with PRPD
Ultrasonic Measurements
Number of Channels 3
Measurement Range -6dBµV to + 70dBµV
Resolution 1 dB
Accuracy ±1 dB
Transducer Sensitivity -65dB (0dB = 1volt/µbar RMS SPL) The PD Alarm system contains
Transducer Centre Frequency 40 kHz PD Alarm
Hardware AA Ultrasonic PD Sensors
Enclosure Robust ABS case CC-TEV Sensors
Control Membrane keypad Aerial
Connectors Power, SCADA, 3x Ultrasonic, TEV Cable Set
Display OLED with level LEDs
Network 2/3G, WiFi, SCADA
Operating Environment
Temperature -20°C to 60°C
Humidity ≤90% RH non-condensing
IP Rating IP 54 Standard
IP 68 Optional
Dimensions
Size 210 x 190 x 65 mm
Weight 670 g
Power
Rated Voltage 100 to 250 VAC
Frequency 47 to 63Hz
Internal Back-up Battery Lithium Ion, 3.7V, 6.9Ah, 35.5Wh
Back-up Operating Time 8 hours using Default Settings

Safety and EMC CE-compliant in accordance with Low


Voltage Directive (2014/35/EU) and EMC
Directive (2014/30/EU)
Designed and manufactured in the United Kingdom

sales@ipec.co.uk
www.ipec.co.uk

AA Ultrasonic PD Sensor
Airborne Acoustic Transducer

Surface Discharge
Surface tracking and corona in air can seriously damage high voltage insulating surfaces
in a way that will ultimately lead to flashover and complete failure of the insulator.

This discharge activity creates acoustic emission that can be detected using an
ultrasonic sensor. The magnitude of the acoustic emission is indicative of the degree
and severity of discharge activity.

Acoustic Probe
The acoustic probe is designed for use on air insulated terminations or other HV
components where there is a clear sound path between the electrically stressed
insulation and the probe. The sensor is extremely sensitive and can detect activity
below 10pC. The probe has a magnetic base to allow mechanical coupling to steel
enclosures and a swivel head so the detecting sensor can be aimed directly at the HV
point.

Embedded Sensing
In many applications, there is no external line of sight to the HV points. The sensor can
be safely embedded inside the HV equipment to give optimal detection capability.

sales@ipec.co.uk
Technical Specification
AA Ultrasonic PD Sensor

Ultrasonic Measurements
Frequency Response 40kHz www.ipec.co.uk
Receiving Sensitivity -65dB min at 40KHz (0dB=1 volt/µbar
RMS SPL)
Recommended Load Impendence 50Ω
Hardware
Sensor head swivel 360°
Output Connector BNC female
Coupling Magnetic
Power requirements 12VDC, 150mA
Dimensions
Size 71 x 37 x 39 mm
Weight 50 g
Designed and manufactured in the United Kingdom

sales@ipec.co.uk
www.ipec.co.uk

CC-TEV PD Sensor
Capacitively Coupled TEV Sensor

Transient Earth Voltage


Partial Discharge activity inside metal clad high voltage plant induces small voltage
impulses (called Transient Earth Voltages) on the surface of the metal cladding. TEV's
travel around the cladding surface to the outside of the switchgear panel where they
can be picked up externally using capacitively coupled transducers (see picture above).

Capacitive Coupler
The Capacitive Coupler sensor detects TEVs as they pass over the cladding of the high
voltage plant. The very fast output signals are recorded by the IPEC ASM Monitor. The
sensor is enclosed in a durable silicon body for added protection. The body has powerful
magnets embedded within it for mechanical coupling to steel enclosures.

Embedded Sensing
Depending on the switchgear type, more accurate signals can be obtained by
embedding the sensors inside the switchgear to be monitored.

Note: The sensor is applicable to multiple locations outside / inside switchgear panels,
the exact ideal positioning depends upon the switchgear type.

sales@ipec.co.uk
Technical Specification
CC-TEV PD Sensor

TEV Measurements
Frequency Response 1MHz – 80MHz www.ipec.co.uk
Recommended Load Impedance 50
Hardware
Body Moulding High temperature silicone rubber
Output Connector BNC female
Coupling Magnetic
Dimensions
Size 78 x 64 x 27 mm
Weight 134 g
Designed and manufactured in the United Kingdom

sales@ipec.co.uk
www.ipec.co.uk

HFCT E Sensor
HFCT for permanent installation

The HFCT E is a high frequency transducer designed specifically for picking up partial
discharge signals.
Partial discharge activity in solid high voltage insulation induces small high frequency
currents in the earth conductor of the electrical system. These impulses travel along
the equipment earth to the substation earth. Using a high frequency current
transformer, they can be detected as they pass through the CT.
The HFCT E sensors have a split core ferrite to allow retrospective fitting to earth straps
without the need for disconnection. The durable body has a hinge and a quick release
latch making use quick and easy. The CT is constructed with a moulded body.
This transducer is ideal for all core, earth and neutral PD monitoring applications.

sales@ipec.co.uk
Technical Specification
HFCT 48E PD Sensor

HFCT Sensor
Transfer Function 4.9 V/A www.ipec.co.uk
Frequency Response 60kHz – 80MHz
Rec. Load Impendence 50
Dimensions
Internal Diameter 48 mm
External Diameter 107 mm
Weight 0.34 kg
Hardware
Coupling Screw Lock
Connector
Connector BNC Male
Designed and manufactured in the United Kingdom

HFCT 100E PD Sensor

HFCT Sensor
Transfer Function 4.8 V/A
Frequency Response 50kHz – 60MHz
Rec. Load Impendence 50
Dimensions
Internal Diameter 100 mm
External Diameter 158 mm
Weight 0.95 kg
Hardware
Coupling Screw Lock
Connector
Connector BNC Male
Designed and manufactured in the United Kingdom

sales@ipec.co.uk
www.ipec.co.uk

HFCT 100 PD Sensor


High Frequency Current Transformer

HFCT 100 PD Sensor is a high frequency current transformer specifically designed for
the passive detection of PD in HV and EHV cable circuits.

Partial Discharge activity in solid high voltage insulation induces small high frequency
currents in the earth conductor of the electrical system. These impulses travel along
the equipment earth to the substation earth. Using a high frequency current
transformer, they can be detected as they pass through the CT.

The HFCT100 has a split core ferrite to allow retrospective fitting to earth straps without
the need for disconnection. Its larger internal diameter makes it ideal for HV and EHV
applications. The durable body has a hinge and a quick release latch making use quick
and easy. The CT is constructed with an aluminium body to provide RF shielding and
improved performance in noisy environments.

This transducer is ideal for all core, earth and neutral PD monitoring applications.

sales@ipec.co.uk
Technical Specification
HFCT 100 PD Sensor

HFCT Sensor
Transfer Function 4.7 V/A www.ipec.co.uk
Frequency Response 50kHz – 13MHz
Rec. Load Impendence 50
Dimensions
Internal Diameter 96 mm
External Diameter 150 mm
Weight 1.06 kg
Hardware
Coupling Quick Release Clip
Connector
Connector BNC Female
Designed and manufactured in the United Kingdom

sales@ipec.co.uk
www.ipec.co.uk

HFCT 48 PD Sensor
High Frequency Current Transformer

HFCT 48 PD Sensor is a high frequency transducer designed specifically for picking up


partial discharge signals.
Partial discharge activity in solid high voltage insulation induces small high frequency
currents in the earth conductor of the electrical system. These impulses travel along
the equipment earth to the substation earth. Using a high frequency current
transformer, they can be detected as they pass through the CT.
The HFCT48 has a split core ferrite to allow retrospective fitting to earth straps without
the need for disconnection. The durable body has a hinge and a quick release latch
making use quick and easy. The CT is constructed with an aluminum body to provide
RF shielding and improved performance in noisy environments.
This transducer is ideal for all core, earth and neutral PD monitoring applications.

sales@ipec.co.uk
Technical Specification
HFCT 48 PD Sensor

HFCT Sensor
Transfer Function 4.8 V/A www.ipec.co.uk
Frequency Response 60kHz – 70MHz
Rec. Load Impendence 50
Dimensions
Internal Diameter 48 mm
External Diameter 107 mm
Weight 0.46 kg
Hardware
Coupling Quick Release Clip
Connector
Connector BNC Female
Designed and manufactured in the United Kingdom

sales@ipec.co.uk

You might also like