LampiranA-|1

STA Identifikasi Jenis kerusakan Dimensi Luas Keterangan Tingkat

(m) (m2) dokumentasi kerusakan
12+000 1. Linear crack P = 3.5 0.53
– L = 0.15
12+100

2.Spalling joint P = 0.33 0.10

L = 0.13

3.Spalling P = 0.19 0.03

corner L = 0.14

4.Spalling P = 0.19 0.03

corner L = 0.14

5.Linear crack P = 3.5 0.24

L = 0.17
 LampiranA-|2

6.Spalling jont P = 0.46 0.60

L = 0.36

7.Spalling joint P = 0.33 0.17

L = 0.13

8.Spalling joint P = 0.49 0.04

L = 0.09

9.Spalling joint P = 0.25 0.04

L = 0.14

10.Scalling P = 3.8 13.30

L = 3.5
 LampiranA-|3

11.Scalling P=5 17.50

L = 3.5

12.Linear crack P = 3.5 0.04

L = 0.01

13.Divided slab P = 3.5 3.71

L = 1.06

14.Linear crack P = 3.5 0.04

L = 0.01

15.Linear crack P = 3.5 0.14

L = 0.04
 LampiranA-|4

16.Linear crack P = 3.5 0.14

L = 0.04

17.Corner crack P = 1.41 1.07

L = 0.76

18.Scalling P = 1.2 0.40

L = 0.33

12+100 1.Spalling jont P = 0.8 0.13

– L = 0.16
12+200

2.Linear crack P = 3.5 0.07

L = 0.02
 LampiranA-|5

3.Spalling P = 0.3 0.09

corner L = 0.3

4.Spallng joint P = 1.5 0.32

L = 0.21

5.Spallng corner P = 0.3 0.05

L = 0.15

6.Spalling joint P = 1.8 0.32

L = 0.18

7.Linear crack P = 3.5 0.70

L = 0.2
 LampiranA-|6

8.Linear crack P = 3.5 0.14

L = 0.04

9.Spallng joint P = 1.77 0.34

L = 0.19

10.Patching P = 4.33 15.16

large L = 3.5

12+200 1.Linear crack P = 3.5 0.18

– L = 0.05
12+300

2.Corner crack P = 0.8 0.16

L = 0.7
 LampiranA-|7

3.Devided slab P = 3.5 7.00

L=2

4.Devided slab P=5 17.50

L = 3.5

5.Linear crack P = 3.5 0.18

L = 0.05

6.Spalling P=1 0.20

Corner L = 0.2

7.Linear crack P = 3.5 0.47

L = 0.12
 LampiranA-|8

8.Punchout P=5 5.10

L = 1.02

9.Spallng corner P = 0.86 0.22

L = 0.25

10.Linear crack P = 3.5 0.25

L = 0.07

11.Linear crack P = 3.5 0.39

L = 0.11

12.Spalling joint P = 1.74 0.40

L = 0.23
 LampiranA-|9

12+300 1.Linear crack P = 3.5 0.04

– L = 0.01
12+400

2.Spalling joint P = 1.2 0.24

L = 0.2

3.Spalling joint P = 0.4 0.08

L = 0.2

4.Linear crack P = 3.5 0.04

L = 0.01

5.Corner crack P = 3.5 4.20

L = 1.2
 L a m p i r a n A - | 10

6.Devided slab P=5 17.50

L = 3.5

7.Linear crack P = 3.5 0.07

L = 0.02

8.Linear crack P = 3.5 1.40

L = 0.4

9.Patching large P = 3.5 9.45

L = 2.7

10.Corner crack P = 0.83 0.21

L = 0.25
 L a m p i r a n A - | 11

11.Spalling P = 0.3 0.07

corner L = 0.24

12.Devided slab P = 3.5 3.85

L = 1.10

13.Spalling joint P = 1.1 0.14

L = 0.13

14.Spalling joint P = 1.25 0.20

L = 0.16

15.Spalling joint P = 1.02 0.15

L = 0.15
 L a m p i r a n A - | 12

16.Spalling joint P = 0.85 0.31

L = 0.37

17.Linear crack P = 3.5 0.46

L = 0.13

12+400 1.Corner crack P = 1.5 1.35

– L = 0.9
12+500

2.Linear crack P = 3.5 0.04

L = 0.01

3.Linear crack P = 3.5 0.07

L = 0.02
 L a m p i r a n A - | 13

4.Devided slab P = 3.5 4.20

L = 1.2

5.Linear crack P = 3.5 0.32

L = 0.1

6.Corner crack P = 1.6 2.08

L = 1.3

7.Linear crack P = 3.5 0.35

L = 0.1

8.Scalling P = 3.5 9.45

L = 2.7
 L a m p i r a n A - | 14

9.Spalling joint P = 1.4 0.38

L = 0.27

10.Linear crack P = 3.5 0.35

L = 0.1

11.Linear crack P = 3.5 0.18

L = 0.05

12.Linear crack P = 3.5 0.35

L = 0.1

12+500 1.Scalling P=5 17.50

– L = 3.5
12+600
 L a m p i r a n A - | 15

2.Scalling P=5 17.50

L = 3.5

3.Scalling P=5 17.50

L = 3.5

4.Linear crack P=5 0.20

L = 0.04

5.Scalling P=5 17.50

L = 3.5

6.Scalling P=5 17.50

L = 3.5
 L a m p i r a n A - | 16

7.Linear crack P = 2.77 0.17

L = 0.06

12+600 1.Spalling joint P = 2.5 0.35

– L = 0.14
12+700

2.Corner crack P = 1.17 0.30

L = 0.26

3.Linear crack P = 3.5 0.21

L = 0.06

4.Linear crack P = 3.5 0.21

L = 0.06
 L a m p i r a n A - | 17

5.Linear crack P = 3.5 0.28

L = 0.08

6.Linear crack P = 3.5 0.70

L = 0.2

7.Punchout P=5 3.15

L = 0.63

8.Divded slab P = 2.3 5.06

L = 2.2

12+700 1.Linear crack P = 3.5 0.63

– L = 0.18
12+800
 L a m p i r a n A - | 18

2.Linear crack P = 3.5 0.175

L = 0.05

3.Linear crack P = 3.5 0.14

L = 0.04

4.Corner crack P =1.1 0.33

L =0.3

5.Linear crack P = 2.35 0.188

L = 0.08

12+800 1.Spalling joint P = 0.64 0.11

– L = 0.17
12+900
 L a m p i r a n A - | 19

2.Devided slab P = 3.5 3.85

L = 1.1

3.Devided slab P=5 17.50

L = 3.5

4.Spalling joint P = 1.22 0.24

L = 0.2

5.Linear crack P = 3.5 0.14

L = 0.04

6.Devided slab P = 3.5 4.90

L = 1.4
 L a m p i r a n A - | 20

7.Spalling P = 0.66 0.13

corner L = 0.19

12+900 1.Spalling P = 0.44 0.11

– corner L = 0.26
13+000

2.Punchout P =3.5 5.04

L = 1.44

3.Corner crack P=2 2.24

L = 1.12

4.Spalling joint P = 2.18 0.44

L = 0.2
 L a m p i r a n A - | 21

5.Linear crack P = 3.5 0.14

L = 0.04

6.Punchout P = 1.14 0.91

L = 0.8

13+000 1.Linear crack P = 3.5 0.11

– L = 0.03
13+100

2.Linear crack P = 3.5 0.25

L = 0.07

3.Corner crack P = 1.14 0.24

L = 0.21
 L a m p i r a n A - | 22

4.Linear crack P =3.5 0.42

L = 0.12

13+100 1.Linear crack P = 3.5 0.11

– L = 0.03
13+200

2.Linear crack P = 3.5 0.25

L = 0.07

3.Spalling joint P = 1.45 0.20

L = 0.14

4.Linear crack P = 3.5 0.35

L = 0.1
 L a m p i r a n A - | 23

5.Spalling joint P = 1.24 0.25

L = 0.2

6.Scalling P = 3.5 7.77

L = 2.22

13+200 1.Scalling P = 3.5 7.84

– L = 2.24
13+300

2.Spalling P = 0.55 0.18

corner L = 0.33

3.Spalling joint P = 0.72 0.21

L =0.29
 L a m p i r a n A - | 24

13+300 1.Corner crack P = 1.24 0.95

– L = 0.77
13+400

2.Spalling joint P = 0.55 0.07

L = 0.13

3.Spalling joint P = 1.8 0.29

L = 0.16

4.Spalling P = 1.37 0.26

corner L = 0.19

5.Spalling joint P = 0.8 0.24

L = 0.3
 L a m p i r a n A - | 25

6.Spalling joint P = 0.79 0.23

L = 0.29

7. Spalling P = 0.52 0.07

corner. L = 0.14

8. Linear crack P = 3.5 0.21

L = 0.06

9. Linear crack P = 3.5 0.32

L = 0.04

10. Linear crack P = 3.5 0.07

L = 0.02
 L a m p i r a n A - | 26

11.Corner crack P=2 1.64

L = 0.82

12. Corner crack P = 2 2.80

L = 1.4

13. Linear crack P = 3.5 0.18

L = 0.05

13+400 1.Linear crack P = 3.5 0.07

– L = 0.02
13+500

2.Devided slab P = 3.5 5.50

L = 1.57
 L a m p i r a n A - | 27

3.Corner crack P = 1.33 1.73

L = 1.3

4.Spalling P = 0.93 0.12

corner L = 0.13

5. Corner crack P = 1.2 1.27

L = 1.06

6. Corner crack P = 1.2 1.20

L=1

7. Spalling joint P=3 0.81

L =0.27
 L a m p i r a n A - | 28

8. Corner crack P = 0.51 0.21

L = 0.42

13+500 1.Scalling P=5 6.00

– L = 1.2
15+600

2.Spalling P = 0.22 0.03

corner L = 0.13

3.Patching large P = 3.5 4.62

L = 1.32

4.Scalling P=5 7.10

L = 1.45
 L a m p i r a n A - | 29

5.Spalling joint P = 0.2 0.03

L = 0.16

6.Scalling P = 1.6 1.76

L = 1.1

7.Linear crack P = 3.5 0.18

L = 0.05

8.Linear crack P = 3.5 0.32

L = 0.09

9.Linear crack P = 3.5 0.21

L = 0.06
 L a m p i r a n A - | 30

10. Linear crack P = 3.5 0.07

L = 0.02

11. Spalling P = 0.28 0.06

corner L = 0.21

12. Spalling P = 0.24 0.05

corner L = 0.22

13. Linear crack P = 3.5 0.04

L = 0.01

13+600 1.Spalling P = 0.27 0.03

– corner L = 0.1
13+700
 L a m p i r a n A - | 31

2.Linear crack P = 2.27 0.18

P = 0.08

3.Corner crack P = 0.63 0.13

L = 0.21

4.Linear crack P = 3.5 0.14

L = 0.05

5.Patching large P = 2.1 3.05

L = 1.45

6.Linear crack P = 3.5 0.07

L = 0.02
 L a m p i r a n A - | 32

7.Punchout P = 3.5 9.45

L = 2.7

8.Linear crack P = 3.5 0.07

L = 0.02

9.Devided slab P=5 17.50

L = 3.5

10.Spalling joint P = 1.02 0.17

L = 0.17

11.Patching P = 3.5 3.68

large L = 1.05
 L a m p i r a n A - | 33

12.Spalling P = 0.5 0.10

corner L = 0.19

13.Linear crack P = 3.5 0.28

L = 0.08

14. Corner crack P = 1.3 0.26

L = 0.2

15. Linear crack P = 3.5 0.04

L = 0.01

16. Corner crack P = 1.22 1.18

L = 0.97
 L a m p i r a n A - | 34

17. Corner crack P = 0.45 0.11

L = 0.25

18 Scalling. P=5 17.50

L = 3.5

19. Scalling P=5 17.50

L = 3.5

20. Scalling P=5 17.50

L = 3.5

21. Scalling P=5 17.50

L = 3.5
 L a m p i r a n A - | 35

22. Scalling P=5 17.50

L = 3.5

23. Spalling P = 0.33 0.04

joint L = 0.12

13+700 1.Linear crack P = 3.5 0.07

– L = 0.02
13+800

2.Linear crack P = 2.8 0.08

L = 0.03

3.Linear crack P = 3.5 0.04

L = 0.01
 L a m p i r a n A - | 36

4.Scalling P = 3.5 11.20

L = 3.2

5.Spalling joint P = 1.2 0.12

L = 0.1

6.Patching large P = 3.9 6.32

L = 1.62

7.Linear crack P = 3.5 0.18

L = 0.05

8.Devided slab P=5 17.50

L = 3.5
 L a m p i r a n A - | 37

9.Devided slab P=5 17.50

L = 0.9

10.Devided slab P=5 17.50

L = 3.5

11. Devided slab P = 5 17.50

L = 3.5

12. Devided slab P = 5 17.50

L = 3.5

13. Linear crack P = 3.5 0.11

L = 0.03
 L a m p i r a n A - | 38

14. Devided slab P = 3.5 5.85

L = 1.67

15. Devided slab P = 3.5 8.16

L = 2.33

16. Devided slab P = 5 5.40

L = 1.08

17. Devided slab P = 5 17.50

L = 3.5

18. Linear crack P = 3.5 0.11

L = 0.03
 L a m p i r a n A - | 39

19. Linear crack P = 3.5 0.07

L = 0.02

20. Linear crack P = 3.5 0.11

L = 0.03

21. Linear crack P = 3.5 0.07

L = 0.02

13+800 1.Patching large P = 3.5 4.62

– L = 1.31
13+900

2.Patching large P=5 6.15

L = 1.23
 L a m p i r a n A - | 40

3.Patching large P = 1.9 2.30

L = 1.21

4.Linear crack P = 3.5 0.35

L = 0.1

5.Linear crack P = 3.5 0.04

L = 0.01

6.Corner crack P = 1.34 11.63

L = 1.22

7.Linear crack P = 3.5 0.07

L = 0.02
 L a m p i r a n A - | 41

8.Linear crack P = 3.5 0.07

L = 0.02

9.Devided slab P=5 7.15

L = 1.43

10.Spalling P = 0.67 0.09

corner L = 0.13

11.Devided slab P = 3.5 4.83

L = 1.38

12.Linear crack P = 3.5 0.14

L = 0.04
 L a m p i r a n A - | 42

13.Spalling joint P = 2.75 0.99

L = 0.36

14. Linear crack P = 3.5 0.14

L = 0.04

15. Linear crack P = 3.5 0.04

L = 0.01

16.Corner crack P=2 2.24

L = 1.12

17.Spalling P = 0.4 0.14

corner L = 0.35
 L a m p i r a n A - | 43

18. Devided slab P = 3.5 5.32

L = 1.52

19.Spalling joint P = 0.49 0.07

L = 0.15

20. Linear crack P = 3.5 0.11

L = 0.03

21.Spalling joint P = 1.55 0.51

L = 0.33

22. Linear crack P = 3.5 0.04

L = 0.01
 L a m p i r a n A - | 44

13+900 1.Linear crack P = 3.5 0.14

– L = 0.04
14+000

2. Linear crack P = 3.5 0.11

L = 0.03

3. Linear crack P = 3.5 0.07

L = 0.02

4. Linear crack P = 3.5 0.18

L = 0.05

5. Linear crack P = 3.5 0.11

L = 0.03
 L a m p i r a n A - | 45

6. Linear crack P = 3.5 0.11

L = 0.03

7. Linear crack P = 3.5 0.11

L = 0.13

8. Linear crack P = 3.5 0.07

L = 0.02

9. Linear crack P = 3.5 0.04

L = 0.01

10.Patching P = 2.5 3.15

large L = 1.25
 L a m p i r a n A - | 46

11.Patching P = 2.1 2.67

large L = 1.27

12. Linear crack P = 3.1 0.31

L = 0.1

13 Spalling P = 0.65 0.07

corner. L = 0.1

14. Patching P = 3.5 6.41

large L = 1.83

15. Linear crack P = 3.5 0.14

L = 0.04
 L a m p i r a n A - | 47

16. Spalling P = 0.8 0.08

joint L = 0.1

17. Linear crack P = 3.5 0.04

L = 0.01

18. Linear crack P = 3.5 0.07

L = 0.02

19. Linear crack P = 3.5 0.07

L = 0.02

20. Spalling P = 0.27 0.03

joint L = 0.11
 L a m p i r a n A - | 48

21. Scalling P=5 17.50

L = 3.5

22. Scalling P=5 17.50

L = 3.5

23. Linear crack P = 3.5 0.07

L = 0.02

14+000 1. Linear crack P=5 0.05

– L = 0.01
14+100

2. Spalling P = 1.1 0.02

corner L = 0.2
 L a m p i r a n A - | 49

3. Spalling joint P = 1.55 0.20

L = 0.13

4. Spalling joint P = 0.99 0.10

L = 0.1

5. Spalling P = 0.3 0.03

corner L = 0.1

6. Linear crack P = 3.5 0.25

L = 0.07

7. Spalling P = 0.79 0.13

corner L = 0.17
 L a m p i r a n A - | 50

8. Spalling P = 0.57 0.17

corner L = 0.3

9. Spalling joint P = 0.59 0.04

L = 0.07

10. Spalling P = 3.5 0.46

joint L = 0.13

11. Linear crack P = 2.45 0.22

L = 0.09

12.Linear crack P = 3.5 0.32

L = 0.09
 L a m p i r a n A - | 51

13. Scalling P=5 17.50

L = 3.5

14. Scalling P=5 17.50

L = 3.5

15. Punchout P = 3.5 2.35

L = 0.67

16. Spalling P = 0.49 0.11

corner L = 0.22

17. Spalling P = 0.48 0.07

joint L = 0.14
 L a m p i r a n A - | 52

18. Linear crack P = 3.5 0.07

L = 0.02

19. Corner crack P = 0.59 0.13

L = 0.22

20. Linear crack P = 3.5 0.11

L = 0.03

21. Scalling P = 3.5 15.40

L = 4.4

22. Patching P = 3.5 1.65

large L = 0.47
 L a m p i r a n A - | 53

23. Linear crack P = 3.5 0.07

L = 0.02

14+100 1. Spalling joint P = 1.6 0.24

– L = 0.15
14+200

2.Patching large P = 3.5 8.68

L = 2.48

3. Patching large P = 0.84 0.24

L = 0.29

4.Devided slab P=5 17.50

L = 3.5
 L a m p i r a n A - | 54

5.Punchout P=5 17.50

L = 3.5

6.Scalling P=5 17.50

L = 3.5

7. Scalling P = 3.5 8.75

L = 2.5

8.Linear crack P = 3.5 0.28

L = 0.08

9. Scalling P=5 17.50

L = 3.5
 L a m p i r a n A - | 55

10. Scalling P=5 17.50

L = 3.5

11. Linear crack P = 3.5 0.21

L = 0.06

12. Linear crack P = 3.5 0.04

L = 0.01

13. Corner crack P = 1.04 1.00

L = 0.96

14. Patching P = 3.5 5.25

large L = 1.5
 L a m p i r a n A - | 56

15. Devided slab P = 5 17.50

L = 3.5

16. Scalling P=5 17.50

L = 3.5

17. Scalling P=5 17.50

L = 3.5

18. Scalling P=5 17.50

L = 3.5

19. Linear crack P = 3.5 0.04

L = 0.01
 L a m p i r a n A - | 57

20. Linear crack P = 3.5 0.11

L = 0.03

14+200 1.Devided slab P = 3.5 4.03

– L = 1.15
14+300

2.Linear crack P = 3.5 0.53

L = 0.15

3.Spalling P = 0.35 0.07

corner L = 0.21

4. Linear crack P = 3.5 0.18

L = 0.05
 L a m p i r a n A - | 58

5. Linear crack P = 3.5 0.04

L = 0.01

6. Spalling joint P = 0.37 0.04

L = 0.11

7. Spalling P = 0.38 0.05

corner L = 0.13

8. Linear crack P = 3.5 0.04

L = 0.01

9. Linear crack P = 3.5 0.14

L = 0.04
 L a m p i r a n A - | 59

10. Spalling P = 0.4 0.05

joint L = 0.13

11. Linear crack P = 3.5 0.04

L = 0.01

12. Linear crack P = 3.5 0.07

L = 0.02

13. Spalling P = 0.54 0.11

joint L = 0.21

14. Spalling P = 2.51 0.28

joint L = 0.11
 L a m p i r a n A - | 60

15. Linear crack P = 3.5 0.04

L = 0.01

16. Devided slab P = 5 17.50

L = 3.5

17. Linear crack P=5 0.15

L = 0.03

18. Linear crack P=5 0.15

L = 0.03

19. Linear crack P=5 0.10

L = 0.02
 L a m p i r a n A - | 61

14+300 1.Linear crack P = 3.5 0.04

– L = 0.01
14+400

2. Linear crack P = 3.5 0.07

L = 0.02

3.Corner crack P = 1.8 2.09

L = 1.16

4. Linear crack P = 3.5 0.07

L = 0.02

5. Linear crack P = 3.5 0.07

L = 0.02
 L a m p i r a n A - | 62

6. Linear crack P = 3.5 0.04

L = 0.01

7. Linear crack P = 3.5 0.04

L = 0.01

8. Corner crack P = 1.18 0.35

L = 0.3

9. Linear crack P = 3.5 0.04

L = 0.01

10. Linear crack P = 3.5 0.04

L = 0.01
 L a m p i r a n A - | 63

11. Linear crack P = 3.5 0.07

L = 0.02

12. Linear crack P = 3.5 0.07

L = 0.02

13. Linear crack P = 3.5 0.07

L = 0.02

14. Linear crack P = 3.5 0.11

L = 0.03

15. Scalling P=5 17.50

L = 3.5
 L a m p i r a n A - | 64

16. Scalling P=5 17.50

L = 3.5

14+400 1.Spalling P = 0.49 0.11

– corner L = 0.23
14+500

2. Linear crack P = 3.5 0.04

L = 0.01

3. Linear crack P = 3.5 0.04

L = 0.01

4. Spalling P = 0.48 0.12

corner L = 0.26
 L a m p i r a n A - | 65

5. Linear crack P = 3.5 0.07

L = 0.02

6. Spalling joint P = 0.29 0.03

L = 0.12

7. Linear crack P = 3.5 0.07

L = 0.02

8. Linear crack P = 3.5 0.04

L = 0.01

9. Linear crack P = 3.5 0.07

L = 0.02
 L a m p i r a n A - | 66

10. Spalling P = 0.35 0.08

corner L = 0.24

11. Scalling P=5 17.50

L = 3.5

12. Punchout P = 2.43 0.87

L =0.36

13. Linear crack P = 3.5 0.11

L = 0.03

14. Linear crack P = 3.5 0.25

L = 0.07
 L a m p i r a n A - | 67

15. Linear crack P = 3.5 0.11

L = 0.03

16. Linear crack P = 3.5 0.07

L = 0.02

14+500 1.Punchout P = 1.3 0.35

– L = 0.27
14+600

2. Linear crack P = 3.5 0.14

L = 0.04

3. Linear crack P = 3.5 0.07

L = 0.02
 L a m p i r a n A - | 68

4. Corner crack P = 1.9 2.47

L = 1.3

5. Corner crack P = 1.2 0.80

L = 0.67

6. Corner crack P = 1.6 1.87

L =1.17

7. Linear crack P = 3.5 0.11

L = 0.03

8.Linear crack P = 3.5 0.04

L = 0.01
 L a m p i r a n A - | 69

9. Spalling P = 0.22 0.03

corner L = 0.14

10. Punchout P = 3.5 2.45

L = 0.7

11. Linear crack P = 3.5 0.07

L = 0.02

12. Scalling P=5 17.50

L = 3.5

13. Linear crack P = 3.5 0.07

L = 0.02
 L a m p i r a n A - | 70

14. Spalling P = 0.43 0.05

joint L = 0.11

15. Linear crack P = 3.5 0.07

L = 0.02

16. Linear crack P = 3.5 0.04

L = 0.01

17. Spalling P = 1.2 0.24

joint L = 0.2

14+600 1. Corner crack P = 0.48 0.17

– L = 0.36
14+700
 L a m p i r a n A - | 71

2. Linear crack P = 3.5 0.04

L = 0.01

3.Spalling joint P = 0.35 0.04

L = 0.1

4.Patching large P=5 17.50

L = 3.5

5. Corner crack P = 1.7 0.68

L = 0.4

6. Linear crack P = 3.5 0.11

L = 0.03
 L a m p i r a n A - | 72

7. Linear crack P = 3.5 0.04

L = 0.01

8. Linear crack P = 3.5 0.04

L = 0.01

9. Linear crack P = 3.5 0.04

L = 0.01

10.Devided slab P=5 17.50

L = 3.5

11. Scalling P=5 17.50

L = 3.5
 L a m p i r a n A - | 73

12. Linear crack P = 3.5 0.11

L = 0.03

13. Linear crack P = 3.5 0.11

L = 0.03

14. Linear crack P = 3.5 0.11

L = 0.03

15. Linear crack P = 3.5 0.07

L = 0.02

16. Linear crack P = 3.5 0.07

L = 0.02
 L a m p i r a n A - | 74

17. Punchout P = 3.5 2.17

L = 0.62

18. Linear crack P = 3.5 0.11

L = 0.03

19. Linear crack P = 3.5 0.04

L = 0.01

20. Linear crack P = 3.5 0.07

L = 0.02