Professional Documents
Culture Documents
DIVISION I
BLACK EXCELLENCE
IN CANNABIS et al
1
NOW COMES PLAINTIFF-APPELLANT KING to 4ile this Motion for the simple fact
that this Honorable Court’s own cited case supports his position in full. To wit, the
Court cited Hook v. Lincoln County 166 Wn. App 145 (2012). Hook is inapposite to
this case because in that case “The cross motions were argued in February 2010,
following which the parties requested and were granted leave to file supplemental
briefing..”
The litigant in that case then, subsequently filed supplemental briefing and did not
prevail in that briefing, but here is the key distinction: At no point in time had there
been a blanket edict from the Court foreclosing any possible Amendment. The factual
predicate in that case is materially different because the litigant in that case could have
and should have prepared an Amended Complaint, whereas in the case at bar Plaintiff-
Appellant NEVER GOT THAT CHANCE because the Court foreclosed on any
such opportunity during Oral Argument. This is a distinction with substantial
difference and it mandates that this Court issue a completely different rationale
in the event the Court continues to deny Appellant’s voice.1
Appellant considers the possibility that the Court assumed that the situation in this
case mirrored that of Hook, but alas it most certainly does not. With such in mind let
us turn to the material issues in seriatim, commencing with the Demand for Rule
201 Judicial Notice, in addition to the succinct Declaration by Plaintiff-Appellant at
the close of this 4iling.
I. The Decision of the Lower Court was Clearly Reversible Error.
II. The Deviation by this Court was Based on a False Assumption.
III. The Deviation by this Court Forces Appellant into an Untenable Position.
IV. The Deviation by this Court was Unwarranted Given the Undisputed Facts.
of the Case and the Shameful History of Washington’s Cannabis Social
Equity Program.
1
Again, given the social justice matters in this case involving Washington’s largest cash crop this
Honorable Court should have granted Appellant’s request for Oral Argument, ab initio.
2
Each of these Assignments of Error will be addressed in the few succinct
paragraphs that follow. First of all this Court thoroughly and completely ignored the
well-settled Maxim that a Court speaks through its entries and that entry read in
pertinent part:
Plaintiff’s request for leave to amend the complaint is denied as new claims
are markedly different from those asserted herein. Plaintiff may pursue new
litigation/legal courses of action as warranted. Defendant Manning’s Motion
for Award of Costs is DENIED.
(Appendix A, previously-4iled, emphasis in original).
The Reversible Error portion comes into play because the “new claims” that
Plaintiff desired to advance were clearly contemplated by the plain language in the
First Amended Complaint in which Appellant highlighted his Intellectual Property
Concerns that were supported by the Declaration of Black Excellence in Cannabis
Founder Aaron Bar4ield.2
Speci4ically FAC Complaint Para 11 cited these concerns yet and still the lower
Court and this Court both ignored Appellant’s citation to the Lower Court’s own
precedent case of Estate of Summer Jolie Williams v. City of Seattle et al. King County
2Rule 201 Judicial Notice is reasonably sought at this point because just last week the Washington
Cannabis Observer, a well-received professional industry news publication, cited to Peter Manning
as “Black Excellence in Cannabis Co-Founder.” Obviously then there is at least one other Co-Founder
and potentially others who have valid intellectual property claims in light of the fact that the First
Amended Complaint clearly noted that Defendant manning ran off to the Secretary of State without
telling Aaron BarSield or Appellant. Mr. BarSield will be suing on his own right as Appellant
continues on his own path as well because this is obviously an unjust result. See the online
Cannabis Observer coverage at Exhibit B; Court routinely take judicial Notice of News publications.
Appellate courts have increasingly cited information found on the Internet, often with less care than
they should. As with hard-copy publications, courts are most willing to take judicial notice of
information found on government Web sites, such as the time of sunrise found on the Web site of
the U.S. Naval Observatory [U.S. v. Bervaldi, 226 F.3d 1256, 1266 n.9 [11th Cir. 2000]]; the prime
interest rate on the Federal Reserve Board Web site [Levan v. Capital Cities/ABC Inc., 190 F.3d 1230,
1235 n.12 [11th Cir. 1999]]; and records of retired military personnel on a federal Web site [Denius,
330 F.3d at 926]…. Appellate courts are also likely to take judicial notice of relevant newspaper
articles [see, e.g., The Washington Post v. Robinson, 935 F.2d 282, 291-92 [D.C. Cir. 1991]] and
historical information contained in authoritative publications, such as a text on the history of
Lincoln Center [see, e.g., Hotel Employees, 311 F.3d at 540 n.1.].
3
No. 20-2-14351-SEA (2021) with Judge Ramseyer in which new claims and new Parties
were liberally-granted leave to file written Amended Complaints! Appellant’s Brief read
as follows:
Plaintiff’s position is clearly noted in the FAC para 11 as someone whose Intellectual
Property and viewpoint are being violated:
d) Defendants Manning and Asai continually appear before the WSLCB Board
meetings and falsely proclaim that Plaintiff, Saad, Shelton and their friend Libby
Haines are unreasonably attacking only Ollie Garrett. These are materially false
statements that are known to be false by Defendants and by any reasonable person
given the multitude of media showing that these individuals have openly and
frequently criticized the entire Board. These statements are being published to
convince known and unknown third parties that Plaintiff, Saad, the Sheltons and Ms.
Haines are ignorant and on a personal vendetta against a Black woman, when nothing
could be further from the truth. Notwithstanding same, Defendant Manning as
recently as 26 October, 2022 stated “Leave the Sister ALONE!”
First of all Plaintiff is not even adding a new Plaintiff. Second, there are no new
Defendants. Third, where is the Prejudice to Defendants? Fourth, Judicial Economy
has been thwarted. Fifth, the Theory of the Case is only marginally changed to reflect
the cur- rent existing Plaintiff’s Intellectual Property and Group Rights Interest. The
primary point of focus in the case has always been on Aaron Barfield’s Intellectual
Property and the Good- will and Path of Black Excellence in Cannabis, adding
Plaintiff King’s Intellectual Property concerns simply is not a substantial departure
from the law of the case and Judicial Economy in these circumstances always favors
Amendment; just as the Court agreed in Williams, supra and any other approach
begets an Equal Protection and Arbitrary and Capricious issue.
With such in mind then, we turn to the false assumption: In the event it was not
clear already, it is now patently obvious the factual pattern in Hook is not the same
as the one presented now and therein lies the basis of the Appeal. As such, this
Court’s denial based on Appellants purported failure to 4ile a Draft Second Amended
Complaint is not a Just Result.
4
In point of fact, this Court’s Decision, when taken to its logical conclusion, places
Appellant in an untenable position: In order for Appellant to 4ile an Amended
Complaint he would have had to have been a disrespectful Negro and just 4iled one
anyway. But Appellant is not a disrespectful Negro. He is instead a top-50 law school
graduate who continues to review the law for relevancy, such as the Lower Court’s
own case supporting liberal amendment with new claims and parties3 (Williams,
supra.) and this Court’s cited case of Hood, supra, which on further review actually
buttresses Appellant’s position.
A quick note about Alternate Bases of Decision and the social and legal
signi4icance of this case: Appellant is well aware that a Court of Appeals may 4ind
reasons outside of the Record Rationale to sustain a Decision, “wrong rationale –
correct 4inding” is the approximate mantra. However, the fact that this Court would
go so far as to create Rationales not mentioned by the Court for a Defendant who
defamed both Plaintiff and BEiC founder Aaron Barfield, i.e. “disbarred and in trouble
in New Hampshire” and “$80,000 embezzler” respectively does not bode well for the
Cause of Justice in any measure but then again given the ruling in the first place why
is no one surprised. Not coincidentally the embezzler lie was manifest exactly one (1)
year ago to the day at 5:40 et seq. of this #KingCast Facebook live video feed of a
public meeting.
https://www.facebook.com/KingCast/videos/1491821031301352. 4
3 Remember, Plaintiff-Appellant in this case was not even adding any new Parties; such fact
obviously militates in favor of Amendment.
4 Appellant previously Siled the Peter Manning apology for Manning’s Defamatory statements
regarding him because these facts are important to a reviewing Court so that they can get a feel for
what is Just in any given instance. Cases do not develop in a vacuum, yet the Court’s Decision was
seemingly developed in one.
5
Further, on another occasion as Appellant noted in the Oral Argument video linked
in his Declaration the ongoing theft against Aaron Barfield and our entire Black
Excellence in Cannabis movement is completely absurd and is legally startling, at
39:20:
6
“They are taking the sweat equity from their Black brothers, and pimping us
out like 2-bit tricks to get 5% of a cannabis interest and it is disgusting.”
https://youtu.be/yGtOq4q15Tc?si=IczptpF7Rc_QdW7I&t=2360
Lastly, the social and legal significance of this case cannot be ignored yet the
Court already refused to grant Oral Argument when Appellant showed the Court that
the theft of Generational Black Wealth in cannabis resulted in none other than Aaron
Barfield having his business stolen from him as noted on the front page of the Seattle
Times, so clearly the matter is important, particularly now since a second and further
theft offense against Mr. Barfield has occurred by his own former Partner and his
friends as they all get licenses in the so-called Social Equity Program and gloat over
it: Appellant is just here to document all of these shenanigans as they unfold.
7
DECLARATION OF PLAINTIFF-APPELLANT CHRISTOPHER KING, J.D.
NOW COMES PLAINTIFF, being first Duly Sworn and subject to the Pains and
1. The Lower Court refused to allow me have standing on behalf of Mr. Barfield
or on behalf of a the nonprofit entity, which is not an issue of this Appeal.
As heard starting near 28:55 of the Oral Argument.
https://youtu.be/yGtOq4q15Tc?si=M2xaVRF5dmVqFuEN&t=1734; and
24:30 / 43:34
Court Lets Peter Manning and Phony Black Excellence in Cannabis Rape
Pillage and Plunder for WSLCB
2. The Court never addressed my own Intellectual contributions when I stated at
36:05 “I have my own Intellectual Property Interests with Black Excellence in
Cannabis that have been violated in addition to being defamed…. My own
sweat blood and tears went into this”; and
3. Through practice and firsthand observation I am quite familiar with the
processes involved in filing Amended Complaints up to and including at Trial;
and
5. Had the Lower Court followed conventions of practice it would have instructed
me to draft a Second Amended Complaint and I most certainly would have
8
10
3
CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE
I hereby certify that on December 11, 2023 I electronically filed the foregoing with the
Clerk of the Court by and through the electronic portal designed to effectuate Service on
Counsel for Appellees. Further, an emailed copy was sent on this Day as well to:
Ryan Agnew
P.O. Box 601
Milton, WA 98354-0601
agnew.rr@gmail.com
_________________________
Christopher King, J.D.
Appellant
11
IN THE COURT OF APPEALS OF THE STATE OF WASHINGTON
DIVISION I
BLACK EXCELLENCE
IN CANNABIS et al
1
NOW COMES PLAINTIFF-APPELLANT KING to note that the Court’s decision is
untenable because, inter alia, he would have had to disrespect the premature Order
of the Lower Court in order to Gile a written Motion for Leave to File an Amended
Complaint. This will become clear when the Motion is Giled. Also, Hook v. Lincoln
County 166 Wn. App 145 (2102) is inapposite to this case because in that case “The
cross motions were argued in February 2010, following which the parties requested
and were granted leave to file supplemental briefing…..”
After such point that litigant in that case filed to file. Plaintiff-Appellant in this
case of course, NEVER GOT THAT CHANCE and so he is not going to sit here and
allow the Court to run him out of town like some ignorant Negro. We’re not having
any of that here.
More on this within the time provided by Law.
Respectfully submitted,
___________________________
Christopher King, J.D.
Plaintiff-Appellant
2
CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE
I hereby certify that on November 23, 2023 I electronically filed the foregoing with the
Clerk of the Court by and through the electronic portal designed to effectuate Service on
Counsel for Appellees. Further, an emailed copy was sent on this Day as well to:
Ryan Agnew
P.O. Box 601
Milton, WA 98354-0601
agnew.rr@gmail.com
_________________________
Christopher King, J.D.
Appellant
3
IN THE COURT OF APPEALS OF THE STATE OF WASHINGTON
Respondents.
MANN, J. — Christopher King appeals the superior court’s order dismissing his
complaint against Peter Manning, Mike Asai, and Black Excellence in Cannabis. We
affirm.
In 2022, King filed an amended complaint in King County Superior Court against
Manning, Asai, and Black Excellence in Cannabis, for “unlawful filing and use of a
nonprofit corporation” and defamation. King alleged that Manning and Asai licensed
Black Excellence in Cannabis with the Washington Secretary of State in summer 2022,
No. 85326-1-I/2
Aaron Barfield. 1
King first moved for a preliminary injunction, seeking to enjoin Manning from
misappropriating the good will of Black Excellence in Cannabis. The superior court
denied King’s motion because King failed to establish standing to seek the requested
injunction and failed to show that he personally had a legal or equitable right in the
organization.
Manning then moved to dismiss the complaint under CR 12(b)(6) asserting that
King did not possess standing either as an individual or as a derivative action on behalf
of the nonprofit entity because King sought to protect the alleged property of a third
party, not his own. In response, King asserted that he had standing as a taxpayer and
The superior court agreed with Manning and granted the motion to dismiss. The
superior court also denied King’s oral request for leave to amend the complaint because
the “new claims are markedly different than those asserted herein.” However, the
superior court wrote on the order that King “may pursue new litigation/legal causes of
action as warranted.”
King appeals. 2
1King only provided this court with his first amended complaint filed November 8, 2022.
2Respondents filed a declaration in lieu of a response brief opting to stand on the existing record
and asserting “[i]n the absence of clear error on the part of the trial court, there is no justifiable cause to
remand this case for further proceedings.” We accepted the declaration as the respondents’ brief in this
matter.
-2-
No. 85326-1-I/3
II
King asserts that the superior court erred by failing to allow him to amend his
discretion. Del Guzzi Constr. Co. v. Glob. Nw. Ltd., 105 Wn.2d 878, 888, 719 P.2d 120
(1986). CR 15(a) provides that “a party may amend the party’s pleading only by leave
of court or by written consent of the adverse party; and leave shall be freely given when
justice so requires.” See Caruso v. Loc. Union No. 690 Int’l Bhd. of Teamsters, 100
Wn.2d 343, 349, 670 P.2d 240 (1983) (leave to amend should be freely given “‘except
where prejudice to the opposing party would result’” (quoting United States v. Hougham,
364 U.S. 310, 316, 81 S. Ct. 13, 5 L. Ed. 2d 8 (1960))). The court may consider such
motion.” CR 15(a). The word “shall” is presumptively imperative and operates to create
a duty. Crown Cascade, Inc. v. O’Neal, 100 Wn.2d 256, 261, 668 P.2d 585 (1983).
“Both the opposing party and the court have a legitimate need to see the proposed
amended pleading in order to address and assess relevant issues of prejudice and
futility.” Hook v. Lincoln County Noxious Weed Control Bd., 166 Wn. App. 145, 159,
-3-
No. 85326-1-I/4
King neither filed a motion for leave to amend nor provided a proposed amended
King’s failure to provide the amended complaint required by CR 15(a) alone was
a sufficient basis for denying the motion. The superior court did not abuse its discretion
We affirm.
WE CONCUR:
3 King did not provide a verbatim report of this hearing for our review. The superior court’s written
order incorporated “reasons stated on the record.”
4 In King’s response to the respondents’ motion to dismiss, King stated, “[i]f necessary Plaintiff
will Amend the Complaint to properly Summons the Secretary of State.” While this may have notified
Respondents that King might seek leave to amend the complaint, it was not a motion, nor did it provide
the court and respondents an opportunity to “address and assess relevant issues of prejudice and futility.”
Hook, 166 Wn. App. at 159. Further, it is not the same argument that King asserts on appeal: that King
should have been allowed to amend the complaint “to place him as [a Black Excellence in Cannabis]
member plaintiff as opposed to a taxpayer Plaintiff.”
-4-
IN THE COURT OF APPEALS OF THE STATE OF WASHINGTON
DIVISION I
BLACK EXCELLENCE
IN CANNABIS et al
1
To the extent that things seem to have gotten a bit informal here Plaintiff-
Appellant will grant Defendants-Appellees that latitude so that they are spared the
embarrassment of attempting to explain Defendant Manning’s actions in terms of:
Perhaps a pictorial will assist Appellees, remembering Jirst that the Lower Court
DID NOT make any determination on Standing as a member of BEiC; it implied a
ruling for Taxpayer Standing. Remember this as we move forward.
1. Aaron BarJield was and is the founder of the social political association
bearing the name “Black Excellence in Cannabis” and was properly recognized by
the media as such on countless occasions including this one in which he decries how
Blacks like him have had their businesses stolen. The funny thing is how this so-
called Reporter refused to ever follow up with him when he complained about Peter
Manning stealing the name for his own corporate gain without Notice:
1That having been said, obviously this lower Court, on Remand, must take these matters into account when it
comes to deciding the case at Law or at Equity, unless there is some sort of new legal system of which
Plaintiff-Appellant and Witness BarDield are unaware.
2
2. Next we have Appellee Manning in audio decrying Governer Inslee and his
appointees for practicing racist programs whilst indicating that Inslee “Used their
Equity program for a soda coaster” in unretracted print; but now all of a sudden
Inslee is not a racist and BarJield and King are a felon and disbarred, respectively
(both lies that to a reasonable person just *MIGHT* indicate some sort of wrongdoing
and Bad Faith but what do I know right).
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hUHPahv9exI&t=157s
This dovetails with noted local Attorney Douglas Hiatt when discussing State
policies and practices that subjugated Blacks: “Big fuckin’ surprise…. The ones that
we have seen take the most egregious hit are all minority-owned or they are serving
the minority community” so it’s hardly just KingCast screaming this at the top of his
lungs. Everyone knows that Washington Cannabis is and has been an Anti-Nigger
Machine and we are going to discuss this very important context AT ORAL
ARGUMENT unless the Court does not want to allow this particular nigger to have a
word for the Record. It’s that simple.
3
3. To add insult to injury Plaintiff-Appellant has seen a Federal Court Judge lie
about our friend Sami Saad applying for an i502 recreational license, falsely claiming
he never applied for one and that the other Blacks “abandoned their businesses” in
order to throw those niggers out of Court.2
4. Next, to continue the veil of secrecy we have the WSLCB refusing to provide
public information on the Request for Information/Request for QualiJications
process that brought in William N. Lukela as Board Director after he sustained
criticism in his former State of Colorado. The WSLCB redacted EVERYTHING and so
they will be sued shortly because Appellant King has worked with RFQ’s for decades
now and knows that everything about them is indeed PUBLIC excepting personal
information of the applicant; it’s not rocket science here but to complete the façade
WSLB now has complete control over the recommendations from the Ponder Group
that was the successful RFQ bidder on Diversity. 3
2 You see, empirically the only niggers who are friends with WSLCB’s Ollie Garrett and friends can hope to
obtain recreational licenses; this is a matter that is currently on Appeal in the 9th Circuit where it is drying on
the vine so to speak.
3 Note the maniacal manner in which Board Member David Postman circles Appellant’s name at public
speaking because he asks thorny questions. Appellant as a former AAG (among other things) knows a bit
about how government works in actuality and his questions and position upset a lot of people. So what. This
Court is not supposed to care about any of that in the way that these politicians clearly do. This Court is here
to determine not whether Law or Equity support Plaintiff’s position but whether he is even allowed to make
that argument without needlessly Diling another case. That point should now be patently clear to Appellees
and Counsel in the unlikely event that it was not before; they were being disingenuous with this Honorable
Court and Plaintiff-Appellant will not grant quarter to any such nonsense.
4
Now then, to the extent that Appellee’s have posited an articulable response
Appellant replied to them via Counsel:
*******
Ryan,
You are aware that the Court's ORDER said nothing about Standing right?
A Court speaks through its Entries, at least that's the case until you start questioning
Bad Government Actors, which is exactly what Appellees are banking on, just like
the way that the Federal Court actually lied and said that our friend Sami Saad never
filed for a 502 license when I have a copy of the WSLCB acceptance sitting right here
on my desktop.
Best regards,
******
Opposing Counsel appears to have lost his way along a well-lit path and even loses
sight of the fact that Standing at bottom, is not the issue in this case:
The issue in this case is whether or not Plaintiff-Appellant had a right to Amend his
Complaint a Second time. The relevant facts include:
5
communications skillset yields cogent product.
3. The Court speaks through its Entries, not the wishful dicta of Defendant and
Opposing Counsel;
4. Aaron BarJield stated in Open Court “King you have standing as a member….”
This in addition to his Declaration that Appellee’s and Counsel would rather
not address so instead they write an AfJidavit. The Court must issue stern
rebuke for this sort of Jlippant, churlish and insouciant conduct. Aaron
BarJield’s Declaration is one of the more important factors in this case, along
with the fact that Appellee Manning is indeed a known and proven LIAR: I am
not disbarred nor have I ever been, and Aaron BarJield is not a criminal nor
has he ever embezzled anything;
5. Relevant Case Law was set forth from the very Trial Court involved herein as
consistent with basic (and advanced) principles of Stare Decisis. The factors
were analyzed and applied to this case so there is no need to repeat them here
for Counsel that portends not to understand. See again Estate of Summer Jolie
Williams v. City of Seattle et al. King County No. 20-2-14351-SEA allowing for
advancing Theories of the Case and Substitution/Addition of Parties.
7. I believe that fact clearly shows the strength and goodwill involved with the
name “Black Excellence in Cannabis” that Discovery will show was penned by
none other than Witness BarJield, whose Declaration was of course
completely ignored by Defendants.
8. As to whether or not Counsel understood what the points were, I submit that
he was absolutely clear on it as we had wide-ranging discussions on this case,
other cases and of course, BMWs. Counsel for Defendants-Appellees drives an
E88, what is commonly known as a 135i (the only newer BMW sedan worth
buying) and Plaintiff-Appellant drives an E28, what is commonly known as a
535is (at bottom).
6
9. The following passage from Plaintiff’s First Amended Complaint clearly
shows that he has a vested interest in how the entity “Black Excellence in
Cannabis” is portrayed and he should have been able to argue this without
Jiling another separate lawsuit according to basic principles of Judicial
Economy and all of the other reasons set forth by the same Judge in the Lower
Court just two (2) short years ago!
7
CONCLUSION
9
CERTIFICATE OF COMPLIANCE
I certify that:
This brief complies with the type-volume limitation because this brief contains 2,075
words in appropriate typeface and font size.
______________________
Christopher King, J.D.
Plaintiff-Appellant
Date: September 11, 2023
515 E. Fulton Street
Mt. Vernon, WA 98273
CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE
I hereby certify that on September 11, 2023 I electronically filed the foregoing with the
Clerk of the Court by and through the electronic portal designed to effectuate Service on
Counsel for Appellees. Further, an emailed copy was sent on this Day as well to:
Ryan Agnew
P.O. Box 601
Milton, WA 98354-0601
agnew.rr@gmail.com
_________________________
Christopher King, J.D.
Appellant
10
IN THE COURT OF APPEALS OF THE STATE OF WASHINGTON
DIVISION I
BLACK EXCELLENCE
IN CANNABIS et al
TABLE OF AUTHORITIES............................................................................................................ii
A. Standard of Review……………………………………………………………………….7
B. Appellant’s Relevant Case Law Shows that the Case Should
Have Proceeded to Trial………………………………………………………………..7
i
TABLE OF AUTHORITIES
Cases
Estate of Summer Jolie Williams v. City of Seattle et al. King County No. 20-2-14351-
SEA………………………………………………………………………………………..7
Herron v. Tribune Pub. Co., Inc., 108 Wn.2d 162, 736 P.2d 249 (1987) (quoting Caruso
v. Local Union 690 of Int'l Bhd. of Teamsters, 100 Wn.2d 343, 349, 670 P.2d 240
(1983)). ………………………………………..…………………………………………..7
Statutes
I502…………….………………………………………………..……………………………………………2
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jo_aikivXDg&t
The Sheer Madness of Plymouth County DA in the Darrell Jones Retrial………….1
https://www.change.org/p/u-s-department-of-justice-justice-for-african-americans-in-
washington-state-s-billion-dollar-cannabis-industry
Justice for AFRICAN AMERICANS Forced out of Washington State's Cannabis
Industry……………………………………………………………………..……..2
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=E5FyNGdNhP4
Black Original Cannabis License Holders Tell the Truth About Seattle Racism:
Uglier than New Jersey………………………………………………………………….2
ii
1 INTRODUCTION AND REQUEST FOR
INSTANTER FILING
2
3 At bottom this case involves a matter of immense public importance in a World
4 where virtually all of the original Black Pioneers of medical cannabis who stuck their necks
5
out to establish a legal Washington market have been forced out of business and otherwise
6
exploited. In an email yesterday to Washington Statespeople the exchange read, in pertinent
7
8 part:
9 From: Christopher King <kingcast955@icloud.com>
Sent: Thursday, July 27, 2023 11:25 AM
10 To: brenda@birdforgovernor.com <brenda@birdforgovernor.com>; corey@birdforgovernor.com <co-
rey@birdforgovernor.com>; Darnell, Michelle <michelledar-
11 nell7@gmail.com>; drew.stokesbary@leg.wa.gov <drew.stokesbary@leg.wa.gov>; dan.griffey@leg.wa.g
12 ov <dan.griffey@leg.wa.gov>; Mary.Soderlind@leg.wa.gov <Mary.Soder-
lind@leg.wa.gov>; jacquelin.maycumber@leg.wa.gov <jacquelin.maycumber@leg.wa.gov>
13 Cc: sami sami <sa615615615@gmail.com>; Libby Marchel <libbymarchel@gmail.com>; John Jung
<fivedot11@gmail.com>; James s <jameskshelton@yahoo.com>; Ben Shelton <bshelton500@hot-
14 mail.com>; Anne Continelli <anne.continelli@outlook.com>
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
Please contact Sami Saad at the email above or at 206.742.1535 for more information.
13
14
n
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24 On Jul 27, 2023, at 8:47 AM, Anne Continelli <anne.continelli@outlook.com> wrote:
25
Though technically it was an affirmative defense, Chris is right in that one cannot ignore
26 the fact that the priority system established for i502 specifically included previous work in
cannabis as one of the factors involved in raising one up the priority ladder. This demon-
27 strates that the state acknowledged a de facto legality at play. It's an astute observation,
28 Chris.
2
30
31
1
One also must ask, as I do in the podcast, the culpability that the state holds in (1) not
2
signing into law what had gone to referendum and had been voted on by the people, and (2)
3 then allowing people to open up medical dispensaries, granting them business licenses, etc.,
allowing them to put their blood, sweat, and tears into building their own business and
4 striving for the American dream, only to later be crushed by a new system that favored
5 corporations, wealthy and connected people, etc, over the small business owner.
19 *********
20
The point of this is that Plaintiff-Appellant (hereinafter “King”) spent substantial
21
amounts of time, mental and Spiritual energy defining the voice of Black Excellence in
22
23 Cannabis (hereinafter “BEiC”) as noted by King from the living room of Defendant-Appel-
24 lee Peter Manning (“Manning”). Uncontroverted evidence by way of Declaration and sup-
25
porting documents from Aaron Barfield further establish the fact that he conceived and
26
managed the social site “Black Excellence in Cannabis” only to have Manning turncoat the
27
28 entire mission to take a different path and register the name in a commercial sense.
3
30
31
1 This case represents a microcosm of what is wrong with this system and how Blacks
2
have been set against themselves in a war of attrition. The only reason this short Brief was
3
not filed last week is because King wrote the due date on the wrong calendar date on this
4
5 calendar; instead of 21 July he set it for 28 July. In reality it turns out according to the Clerk
6 in a conversation this afternoon the Brief was due on July 24, 2023. Fortunately most of
7
the Brief had already been drafted so it only took an hour or so to complete it and get it filed
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ASAP. As there is no prejudice whatsoever to any Party or to the Court King respectfully
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10 asks the Court to hear the case on the merits because substantial Justice – and Judicial Econ-
14 4. Whether the Lower Court’s failure to recognize King’s involvement with BEiC
as granting him an independent right to Amend the Complaint a second time as
15 a BEiC Member violates the Principle that Rule 15 shall be liberally-construed.
16
22 7, 2023 stating that “Plaintiff’s new claims would be markedly different from those asserted
23
herein.” Plaintiff-Appellant filed a Notice of Appeal on March 15, 2020 and now files this
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Opening Brief.
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1 SUMMARY OF THE ARGUMENT
2 Plaintiff-Appellant has demonstrated that he has a vested interest in the entity
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known as Black Excellence in Cannabis whose Goodwill was stolen by Defendants when
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they registered Black Excellence in Cannabis with the Washington Secretary of State with-
5
6 out informing the founder Aaron Barfield or other participants such as Plaintiff-Appellant.
7 As such, the Lower Court committed Reversible Error under any standard.
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1 LAW AND ARGUMENT
2
I. APPELLANT’S STATED INTEREST IN BLACK EXCELLENCE IN CAN-
3 NABIS SHOULD HAVE ALLOWED FOR AMENDMENT IRRESPECTIVE
OF TAXPAYER STANDING TO SUE
4
5 A. Standard Of Review
6 The case turns on an interpretation of Law, because the uncontroverted facts clearly
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demonstrate that King used video and Declaratory statements to demonstrate that he as a
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member of Black Excellence in Cannabis. As such the Court erred on the Law by not al-
9
10 lowing him to Amend the Complaint to place him as BEiC Member Plaintiff as opposed to
11 a taxpayer Plaintiff. Bertelsen v. Harris, 537 F.3d 1047, 1056 (9th Cir. 2008).
12
B. Appellant’s Relevant Case Law Shows that the Case Should Have Pro-
13 ceeded to Trial.
14 In the Lower Court Plaintiff cited to Estate of Summer Jolie Williams v. City of Se-
15 attle et al. King County No. 20-2-14351-SEA in his prior filings and in Open Court. Plain-
16 tiff now then produces the exact same argument in that case where the Court GRANTED
17 Leave to Amend, to wit:
18
Civil Rule 15 provides that a party may amend a pleading by leave of the court,
19 “and leave shall be freely given when justice so requires.” Courts universally take
the “freely given” requirement seriously. Leave should be given “except where
20
prejudice to the opposing party would result.” Herron v. Tribune Pub. Co., Inc.,
21 108 Wn.2d 162, 736 P.2d 249 (1987) (quoting Caruso v. Local Union 690 of Int'l
Bhd. of Teamsters, 100 Wn.2d 343, 349, 670 P.2d 240 (1983)).
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23 The proposed amendment to the complaint benefits Plaintiffs by alleging additional
facts and causes of action, and by joining additional Plaintiffs with similar allega-
24 tions as well as parties that may be adjudged liable for their damages. This case
was only recently filed in late September and trial is still seven months away.
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26 One could substitute Plaintiff King for the Plaintiff’s arguments in that case because
27 they mirror each other, and moreover what was not mentioned in that case – Judicial Econ-
28 omy – also clearly militates in favor of Leave to Amend. So what has Plaintiff King missed
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1 in this example? Plaintiff’s position is clearly noted in the FAC para 11 as someone whose
2 Intellectual Property and viewpoint are being violated:
3
c) Manning telephoned Plaintiff, accused him of being “counter intelligence” and
4 asked him “why do you always put pictures in your Briefs?” Plaintiff told him “Be-
5 cause I’m a journalist by training, I’ve done this for years as a licensed Attorney
and advocate in general, and because pictures are less likely to lie than people in
6 the pictures.”
7 d) Defendants Manning and Asai continually appear before the WSLCB Board
8 meetings and falsely proclaim that Plaintiff, Saad, Shelton and their friend Libby
Haines are unreasonably attacking only Ollie Garrett. These are materially false
9 statements that are known to be false by Defendants and by any reasonable person
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given the multitude of media showing that these individuals have openly and fre-
quently criticized the entire Board. These statements are being published to con-
11 vince known and unknown third parties that Plaintiff, Saad, the Sheltons and Ms.
Haines are ignorant and on a personal vendetta against a Black woman, when noth-
12 ing could be further from the truth. Notwithstanding same, Defendant Manning as
13 recently as 26 October, 2022 stated “Leave the Sister ALONE!”
14 First of all Plaintiff is not even adding a new Plaintiff. Second, there are no new
15 Defendants. Third, where is the Prejudice to Defendants? Fourth, Judicial Economy has
16 been thwarted. Fifth, the Theory of the Case is only marginally changed to reflect the cur-
17 rent existing Plaintiff’s Intellectual Property and Group Rights Interest. The primary point
18 of focus in the case has always been on Aaron Barfield’s Intellectual Property and the Good-
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will and Path of Black Excellence in Cannabis, adding Plaintiff King’s Intellectual Property
concerns simply is not a substantial departure from the law of the case and Judicial Econ-
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omy in these circumstances always favors Amendment; just as the Court agreed in Williams,
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supra and any other approach begets an Equal Protection and Arbitrary and Capricious is-
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sue.
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Query, how exactly are Plaintiff’s new claims so divergent from what he already
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articulated in his FAC, seen above? As noted throughout the filings Peter Manning repeat-
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edly turncoated BEiC and everything it stands for by now claiming that BEiC has no prob-
26 lem with many politicians when in reality it is only *HIS* ill-conceived version of BEiC
27 that feels this way.
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1 Standing as a Member of Black Excellence.1
2
Ultimately the Taxpayer question is a red herring: The exact same nucleus of opera-
3 tive facts cloaks Plaintiff with enough Standing and Substantive merit to gain a Jury Trial
4 for very simply reasons: Any member of a group in this circumstance has the right to contest
5 another member usurping the name of the group to covet financial gain by forming an LLC
6 and materially changing the focus and directive of the group. Let us examine the following
7 scenario:
8 Plaintiff King is clearly a founder of “Big Twin Motorcycle Group.” For years the
9 group focuses on European motorcycles with twin engine configuration with a focus on
10 road racing sport models. Next, Ray Weishar joins the group. All of his actions are initially
consistent with the goals of the group. Next, Mike Hailwood joins the group and is a sig-
11
nificant and valued contributor. He even makes videos with the group and has history as a
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journalist and practicing Attorney.
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A year or two later Mr. Weishar professes that European bikes are trash and starts
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espousing Harley-Davidson motorcycles and lifestyles. Moreover, he even takes the name
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of “Big Twin Motorcycle Group” and licenses a corporate entity with it. Significantly, he
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does this without any notification to King or Hailwood or others who maintain that he is
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perverting the goals of the group with his newfound allegiance to noisy, slow and poorly-
18 assembled American machinery.
19 King and Hailwood are incensed, and King appoints Hailwood as a group representa-
20 tive given his dedication to purpose and experience as a professional journalist and trial
21 Attorney. Hailwood sues on behalf of the group to stop the unlawful use of the name, with
22 a Declaration from the founder. . What result?
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This subject was raised during one of the prior Public Court hearings and at the time, the es-
26 sence of the discussion was that we had not crossed that bridge yet as Aaron Barfield had not
weighed in. Well we are now most assuredly on the far side of that bridge today given the Sworn
27 Declaration of one Aaron Barfield as seen at Appendix B.
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1 A Jury is the result, because only a Jury can hear all of the relevant evidence to
2 determine what is Truth, what is worth knowing and how the value judgment should be
3 made given King, Hailwood and Weishar’s contributions over the years and the proven
4 mission of the group.
5 There are no sanctions. There are no costs assessed. There is just a Jury hearing all
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CONCLUSION
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9 You can’t just take peoples’ ideas, their hard work and their brain trust and then at
10 once subvert the mission of the underlying group and attempt to financially capitalize on
11 the Goodwill of the group, yet that is precisely what Defendants-Appellees have done. Even
if no money has yet changed hands, the likelihood that it will – given that it is a registered
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corporation for a reason – provides this Honorable Court all of the ripeness that it needs to
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do the right thing and remand so that Plaintiff may continue his case toward Trial on the
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Merits. For that matter even if a Jury decides that King is wrong, the point here we must
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focus on is whether King’s stated facts and claims in his FAC tie him in as a valued Member
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of BEiC and ipso facto grant him Standing to sue. The face of King’s FAC – not to mention
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the Declaration of founder Aaron Barfield – indeed clearly provide grounds for reversal and
18 Remand.
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20 Respectfully submitted,
_________________________
21 CHRISTOPHER KING, J.D.
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APPELLANT
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Date: July 28, 2023
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515 E. Fulton Street
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Mt. Vernon, WA 98273
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1 CERTIFICATE OF COMPLIANCE
2
Pursuant to Fed. R. App. P. 32(a)(7)(C), I certify that:
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This brief complies with the type-volume limitation of Fed. R. App. P. 32(a)(7)(B)
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5 because this brief contains 6002
2,671 words, excluding the parts of the brief exempted by Fed.
6 R. App. P. 32(a)(7)(B)(iii).
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This brief complies with the typeface requirements of Fed. R. App. P. 32(a)(5) and
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the type style requirements of Fed. R. App. P. 32(a)(6) because this brief has been prepared
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10 in a proportionately spaced typeface using MS Word 16.76 using Times New Roman 14-
11 point font.
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14 _________________________
15 CHRISTOPHER KING, J.D.
16 APPELLANT
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Date: July 28, 2023
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515 E. Fulton Street
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Mt. Vernon, WA 98273
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1 CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE
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I hereby certify that on July 28, 2023 I electronically filed the foregoing with the
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Clerk of the Court by and through the electronic portal designed to effectuate Service on
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5 Counsel for Appellees. Further, an emailed copy was sent on this Day as well to:
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1 APPENDIX A
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APPENDIX B