HES 032 BSN - Lecture Long Quiz 3 FINAL

9/1/22, 8:07 AM HES 032 BSN: Lecture Long Quiz 3
HES 032 BSN: Lecture Long Quiz 3

Total points 78/78
The exam covers topics from SAS 8-12 and is good for 1.5 hours only. Late submissions
will incur demerits from your total score.
Email *
mebu.jimenez.swu@phinmaed.com
0 of 0 points
LAST NAME, FIRST NAME, MIDDLE INITIAL *
JIMENEZ, MEGAN DEE B
https://docs.google.com/forms/d/e/1FAIpQLSffCyGADWHVK-Prspb3WmFAooa94NA12BwA0y8qXC-1MfkPnw/viewscore?viewscore=AE0zAgDcMnF… 1/24
Section *
A1
A2
A3
A4
A5
A6
A7
A8
A9
A10
A11
A12
A13
A14
A15
A16
A17
A18
A19
MULTIPLE CHOICE/MATCHING TYPE 78 of 78 points
Choose the BEST answer.
Which classes of immunoglobulin that can cross placenta which protects *1/1
newborn for a month from infectious diseases?
IgA
IgG
IgM
IgE
Which organism originally do not cause disease in their natural habitat unless *1/1
the host immune system is low (immunosuppressed)?
resident microbiota
opportunistic pathogen
virulent pathogen
residential pathogen
Which of the following is considered as first line of defense against infectious *1/1
diseases?
Skin and mucous membranes
Phagocytes
Exoenzymes
Lysozyme
Major enzymes found in S. aureus that causes plasma to clot and formation of *1/1
fibrin.
Kinases
Coagulases
Hyaluronidase
Necrotizing enzymes
Which section in the pathology lab that oversees the diagnosis of candida *1/1
infections?
Bacteriology
Parasitology
Mycology
Virology
Fungiology
All but one are gram-positive cocci. * 1/1
Staphylococcus aureus
Enterococcus faecalis
Escherichia coli
Coagulase-negative staphylococci
Which of the following statements is true about B cells? * 1/1
they are involved in cell-mediated immunity
they are progenitors of plasma cells
they arise in spleen
they mature in thymus
Ideal site of collection for blood culture. * 1/1
Median cubital vein
Basilic vein
Cephalic vein
All of the above.

All of the following diseases require vaccines among healthcare workers, *1/1
EXCEPT:
Influenza and Measles
Meningitis caused N. meningitidis
Hepatitis B and Rubella
Mumps and Dengue
What is the most basic steps applied for a patient tagged as standard *1/1
precaution?
Wear face masks and face shield
Perform hand hygiene
Wear gloves and gowns
Wear eye protection
Dispose all the wastes into a yellow trash bag
Airborne Precautions are used when particles are 3 m in diameter * 1/1
True
False
Which of the following is least likely the mode of transmission of COVId-19 *1/1
infection?
Droplets
Direct contact
Airborne
Oral-fecal route
When to wash hands: *
Before After Score
Triage patient with

1/1
wound infection
During lunch break

and you will eat 1/1
sandwich
When you sneeze

1/1
because of pollens
Handle infectious
1/1
body fluids
Insert catheters 1/1
Fecal specimens can be processed in delayed for as long as it is stored in *1/1

room temperature.
True
False
Which immunoglobulin is the most efficient in complement-fixing and binding? * 1/1
IgA
IgM
IgG
IgD
Immunity that results from the active production of antibodies within the 1/1
person's body that occurs naturally.
Acquired active immunity
Acquired passive immunity
Natural active immunity
Artificial passive immunity
This vaccine is made from an exotoxin in which injected safely to stimulate the 1/1
production of neutralizing antibodies.
Attenuated
Inactivated
Toxoid
Subunit
A laboratory marker for infection and inflammation. 1/1
serum amyloid A
C-reactive protein
coagulation proteins
all of the above
none of the above
Which cell is capable of secreting antibodies that initiate primary and *1/1
secondary immune responses?
T-cell
B-cell
Plasma cell
Neutrophils
This exoenzyme is present in the bacterium that causes gas gangrene. * 1/1
Hyaluronidase
Coagulase
Collagenase
Lecithinase
Which of the following specimens is NOT accepted for GC cultures? * 1/1
Urine
Throat swab
Rectal and vaginal swab
Urethral swab
Which of the following immunoglobulins important in the first few days of *1/1
primary immune response?
IgM
IgG
IgD
https://docs.google.com/forms/d/e/1FAIpQLSffCyGADWHVK-Prspb3WmFAooa94NA12BwA0y8qXC-1MfkPnw/viewscore?viewscore=AE0zAgDcMn… 10/24
IgE
The primary function of helper T cells is to destroy virally infected host cells, *1/1
foreign cells, and tumor cells.
True
False
A set of guidelines that are designed to break various links in the chain of *1/1
infection.
Aseptic techniques
Medical asepsis
Infection control
Disinfection
Booster shot is an example of which immune response? * 1/1
Primary
Secondary
Tertiary
None
Bacterial fimbriae are part of virulence factors because it invade areas of the *1/1
body that a some non-fimbriated bacteria cannot reach.
True
False
What is the colony count of a true urinary tract infection? ______ CFU/cc * 1/1
>10^5
=<10^3
>10^2
10^4
The majority of antigens are referred to as T-independent antigens, because *1/1

processing of these cell antigens also involves macrophages and B cells.
False
True
Mode transmission in which bacteria are transferred from one infected person *1/1
to another without a contaminated vehicle.
Droplet transmission
Airborne transmission
Direct contact route
Oral-fecal route
The person had received Bacillus Calmette-Guerin (BCG) vaccine at some time *1/1
in the past may result to false positive TB skin test.
True
False
True/False: Always treat IV-catheters infection with vancomycin to prevent *1/1

sepsis that leads to death.
True
False
Which step in type II hypersensitivity reaction is responsible for the initiation of *1/1
complement activation on the cell surface?
Step 1
Step 2
Step 3
Step 4
Within how many minutes should CSF samples be immediately transported to *1/1
the lab to ensure reliability of results?
15 minutes
30 minutes
1 hour
can wait at room temperature until request is needed.
Which is the nurse's PRIORITY action when managing a client experiencing a *1/1
type I hypersensitivity?
Management of arthralgia
Airway management
Stop blood transfuion
Decrease fever
all of the above
Medical asepsis is a sterile technique, whereas surgical asepsis is a clean *1/1

technique.
True
False
All are the 3 parts of urine culture, EXCEPT: * 1/1
Colonial count
Isolation and identification of the pathogen
Testing of appropriate antibiotics
Specimen collection
Which of the following autoimmune disease is associated with anti- *1/1

acetylcholine receptor antibody?
myasthenia gravis
multiple sclerosis
SCID
Grave's disease
What do you call the liquid portion of the clotted blood? * 1/1
Red cells
Buffy coat
Plasma
Serum
Matching Type: Hypersensitivity Reactions *
Type I Type II Type III Type IV Score
Tuberculin test 1/1
Rheumatoid
1/1
arthritis
Rh
incompatibility 1/1
reactions
Myasthenia
1/1
gravis
Asthma 1/1
Insect stings 1/1
Contact
dermatitis due 1/1
to latex
fungal skin test 1/1
SLE 1/1
food allergies 1/1
Staphylococcal food poisoning follow all the steps in pathogenesis of *1/1

infectious disease, except evasion of host defenses.
True
False
Which of the following immunoglobulins is implicated in an atopic response? * 1/1
IgA
IgD
IgG
IgM
none of the above
These vaccines should not be administered to immunosuppressed individuals, *1/1

because it could cause disease in these persons.
conjugate
attenuated
inactivated
toxoid
What cell structure possess by gram-negative cells that can possibly lead to *1/1
septicemia?
Lipid A
Peptidoglycan
Flagella
Capsule
All but one bacteria can be diagnosed using throat swab. * 1/1
Streptococcus pyogenes
Neiseeria meningitidis
Bordetella pertusis
Corynebacterium diphtheriae
This bacterium is associated with pseudomembranous colitis because of the *1/1

release of cytotoxins.
Clostridium botulinum
Escherichia coli
Clostridioides difficile
Corynebacterium diphtheriae
A neurotoxin release by C. tetano that causes trismus and lock jaw. * 1/1
botulinum
tetanospasmin
exfoliative toxins
mycotoxins
Which of the following immunoglobulins do the allergy-mediating antibodies *1/1

belong?
IgA
IgM
IgD
IgG
IgE
Match the following : *
Bacterial Fungal Parasitic Viral Score
Bone marrow 1/1
Hair clippings 1/1
Vesicle
1/1
scrapings
Skin snips 1/1
Urethral
1/1
discharges
Scotch tape
1/1
preparations
Throat swabs 1/1
Blood 1/1
Abscess 1/1
CSF 1/1
Which one of the following is the major immunoglobulin in exocrine *1/1

secretions?
IgA
IgG
IgM
IgD
Refers to the time between the exposure to a pathogen and the symptoms 1/1
development.
Prodromal period
Incubation period
Convalescence
Latent stage
The causative agent of scarlet fever: * 1/1
Streptococcus pyogenes
Corynebaterium diphtheriae
Clostridium perfringens
p g
Staphylococcus aureus
All of the following cells participate in immune responses, EXCEPT: * 1/1
CD-4 cells
Macrophage
KN and B cells
Monocytes
Which of the following cells ingest bacteria through endocytosis? 1/1
Eosinophils
Neutrophils
Lymphocytes
Monocytes
The most crucial steps in specimen collection is: * 1/1
Selection of specimen site.
Specimen labelling.
Selection of appropriate specimen containers
Transportation of specimen to the laboratory

Type of vaccine that uses antigenic (antibody-stimulating) portions of a *1/1

pathogen, rather than using the whole pathogen.
Attenuated vaccines
Inactivated vaccines
Conjugate vaccines
Subunit vaccines
Tracheal aspirates are unsterile specimen like sputum since they are produced *1/1
when there are pus accumulation in the lungs.
True
False
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9/1/22, 8:07 AM HES 032 BSN: Lecture Long Quiz 3

HES 032 BSN: Lecture Long Quiz 3

LAST NAME, FIRST NAME, MIDDLE INITIAL *

JIMENEZ, MEGAN DEE B

MULTIPLE CHOICE/MATCHING TYPE 78 of 78 points

Choose the BEST answer.

Skin and mucous membranes

All but one are gram-positive cocci. * 1/1

Which of the following statements is true about B cells? * 1/1

they are involved in cell-mediated immunity

they are progenitors of plasma cells

they arise in spleen

they mature in thymus

Ideal site of collection for blood culture. * 1/1

Median cubital vein

All of the above.

Influenza and Measles

Meningitis caused N. meningitidis

Hepatitis B and Rubella

Mumps and Dengue

Wear face masks and face shield

Perform hand hygiene

Wear gloves and gowns

Wear eye protection

Dispose all the wastes into a yellow trash bag

Airborne Precautions are used when particles are 3 m in diameter * 1/1

When to wash hands: *

Before After Score

Triage patient with

During lunch break

When you sneeze

Insert catheters 1/1

Fecal specimens can be processed in delayed for as long as it is stored in *1/1

Which immunoglobulin is the most efficient in complement-fixing and binding? * 1/1

Acquired active immunity

Acquired passive immunity

Natural active immunity

Artificial passive immunity

A laboratory marker for infection and inflammation. 1/1

all of the above

none of the above

Which of the following specimens is NOT accepted for GC cultures? * 1/1

Rectal and vaginal swab

Booster shot is an example of which immune response? * 1/1

The majority of antigens are referred to as T-independent antigens, because *1/1

Direct contact route

True/False: Always treat IV-catheters infection with vancomycin to prevent *1/1

can wait at room temperature until request is needed.

Stop blood transfuion

all of the above

Medical asepsis is a sterile technique, whereas surgical asepsis is a clean *1/1

All are the 3 parts of urine culture, EXCEPT: * 1/1

Isolation and identification of the pathogen

Testing of appropriate antibiotics

Which of the following autoimmune disease is associated with anti- *1/1

Matching Type: Hypersensitivity Reactions *

Type I Type II Type III Type IV Score

Tuberculin test 1/1

Insect stings 1/1

fungal skin test 1/1

food allergies 1/1

Staphylococcal food poisoning follow all the steps in pathogenesis of *1/1

Which of the following immunoglobulins is implicated in an atopic response? * 1/1