A B A B

A B A B A B

P T P T P T
P T
X Y Y TANDEM CENTRE PARTIALLY OPEN P T
SIMPLIFIED SYMBOL OF VALVE, PORT P OPEN CENTRE. PORT A SOLENOID OPERATED PROPORTIONAL VALVE.
SIMPLIFIED SYMBOL OF
4/3 DIRECTIONAL CONTROL VALVE TO TANK WITH PORTS & PORT T CLOSED THE TWO LINES, ONE ABOVE AND THE
4/3 DIRECTIONAL CONTROL VALVE
(4 PORTS & 3 P0SITIONS) A & B CLOSED WITH PORT P TO OTHER BELOW THE THREE ENVELOPES OF
(4 PORTS & 3 P0SITIONS)
PORTS P, T, A & B CLOSED PORT B. THE SYMBOL, DENOTE THAT THE VALVE IS
PORTS P, T, A & B CLOSED
(CLOSED CENTRE VALVE) INFINITELY VARIABLE, i.e. STEPLESS CONTROL.
(CLOSED CENTRE VALVE) A B
SOLENOID CONTROLLED SOLENOID CONTROLLED
PILOT OPERATED PILOT OPERATED A B
PORT X = EXTERNAL PILOT PORT PORT Y = EXTERNAL DRAIN PORT
PORT Y = EXTERNAL DRAIN PORT A B
P T
PARTIALLY OPEN
CENTRE. PORT B P T
CLOSED WITH PORTS OPEN CENTRE VALVE.
THROTTLING PLATE P & A TO TANK ALL PORTS ARE OPEN
TO EACH OTHER AND P T
TO TANK. SOLENOID OPERATED PROPORTIONAL VALVE.
A B THE SPOOL HAS AN OVERLAP CONFIGURATION.
i.e. PORTS P, T, A & B, ARE CLOSED IN THE
A B CENTRE OR NEUTRAL POSITION.
X
P T
PARTIALLY OPEN A B
CENTRE. PORT A P T
CLOSED WITH PORTS CLOSED CENTRE
P & B TO TANK. VALVE. PORTS P,T,
A & B ARE CLOSED
A B P T
SOLENOID OPERATED PROPORTIONAL VALVE.
A B THE SPOOL HAS AN UNDER LAP
A B
P CONFIGURATION, i.e. PORTS P, T, A & B,
T ARE OPEN IN THE CENTRE OR NEUTRAL
P T
PARTIALLY OPEN POSITION.
A B CENTRE. PORT B P T
Y
CLOSED WITH PORTS PARTIALLY OPEN
P T A B
P & A TO TANK CENTRE. PORT P
CLOSED, PORTS
DETAILED SYMBOL OF A B A, B &T CONNECTED.
X Y
4/3 DIRECTIONAL CONTROL VALVE
(4 PORTS & 3 P0SITIONS)
PORTS P, T, A & B CLOSED P T
A B
DETAILED SYMBOL OF (CLOSED CENTRE VALVE) 4/3 SERVO VALVE. (TYPICAL EXAMPLE)
SOLENOID CONTROLLED P T
4/3 DIRECTIONAL CONTROL VALVE
PILOT OPERATED PARTIALLY OPEN
(4 PORTS & 3 P0SITIONS)
INTERNALLY PILOTED CENTRE. PORT P
PORTS P, T, A & B CLOSED
EXTERNALLY DRAINED & PORT B CLOSED
(CLOSED CENTRE VALVE) P T
PORT X = PLUGGED WITH PORT A TO TANK
SOLENOID CONTROLLED PARTIALLY OPEN
PILOT OPERATED PORT Y = EXTERNAL DRAIN PORT
CENTRE. PORTS P
EXTERNALLY PILOTED & T CLOSED WITH
EXTERNALLY DRAINED PORT A CONNECTED
PORT X = EXTERNAL PILOT PORT TO PORT B. Copyright: GarnettCross.com
PORT Y = EXTERNAL DRAIN PORT

SYMBOLS. 2.